英语六年级上册期末复习试题测试卷(附答案)

英语六年级上册期末复习试题测试卷（附答案）一、单项选择题1．Thereisnotmuchwater.Weshould______water.(

)A．waste B．reuse C．make2．—Doesyourmotheroften______cakesattheweekends?(

)—No,butshe______abirthdaycakeformelastweekend.A．makes;make B．made;make C．make;made3．—Doyouknowthenews?(

)—Yes,MrsBrown______me______ityesterday.A．told;for B．saysabout C．told;about4．Wearetalkingaboutourplans______theweekend.(

)A．to B．of C．for5．Thatsign________mean"Nolittering".(

)A．isn’t B．doesn’t C．don’t6．_____theEarth,weshouldsavewaterandenergy.(

)A．Toprotect B．Protect C．protecting7．Thesearemybooks.Please______.(

)A．pickupit B．pickitup C．pickthemup8．Yourbooksareonthefloor.________.(

)A．pickitup B．Pickthemup C．Pickupthem9．_______itoften_______inautumninWuxi?(

)A．Does;rainy B．Does;rain C．Did;rainy10．Bobby_______gotothepartybecausehehadafever.(

)A．wasn’t B．doesn’t C．didn’t11．Wecan______papertomakeabox.(

)A．reuse B．waste C．cut12．PeopleintheUKcallthemetro“_________________”.(

)A．subway B．taxi C．underground D．train13．There'ssomerubbishinthepark.Let's_________________.(

)A．pickitup B．pickupit C．pickthemup D．pickupthem14．Peopleshouldn’tuse______plasticbags.Because______plasticisbadfortheEarth.(

)A．toomany;toomuch B．toomuch;toomuch C．toomuch;toomany15．Where______SuYangandhercousinyesterday?(

)A．was B．were C．did二、用单词适当形式填空16．Wateris______(use).Weshouldn’twastewater.17．ChineseNationalDayison______(one)ofOctober.18．She_______(see)alotofanimalsinthezoonextweekend.19．Mybrotheroften______(play)footballattheweekend.20．I______(finish)primaryschoolnextyear.21．Rubbish_______(make)theriverdirty.22．Nowyoumust_____(keep)quietinclass.2irtysmoke_____(make)ourhomedirty.24．Theboybehindmeis_____(write)aletter.25．Wecanmovesome______(factory)awayfromourcity.26．Fiveyearsago,Tom______(cannot)write,butnowhecan.27．What______(do)thesignmean?28．Peopleusewater________(wash)hands.29．"No________"meansyoucan't________here.(smoke)30．______(protect)theEarth,weshouldsavewater.三、完成句子3oaland______areusefulenergy.Weshouldsavethem.32．Iwenttothe______________(长城).33．______(在大年初一),myfamilyandIusuallywatchaliondance.34．What______(使空气变脏)?35．Theboypointedatthemonkeyand_______(大笑),“Ha!Ha!ThemonkeyiswearingaT-shirt.”36．Wecan`t_____(步行去学校).It`s_____(有风且有雨的)tomorrow.37．ChineseNewYearisthemosti_______festivalinChina.38．Childrenareverye_______onChildren'sDay.39．Itisimpoliteto_____at(嘲笑)others.40．Wateris_____(有用的),weshould_____(节约)water.四、完形填空Wehaveonly__41___Earth.Wegetland,airandwater__42___theEarth.Weshouldtakecareofthem.We__43___keepthemclean.Farmersgrowfoodonland.Foodfromdirtylandis__44___forus.Weshouldkeepland__45___.Wecannotbuildtoo__46___houses.ThereisnotmuchlandonEarthforfarming.Weshouldsaveland.Waterisuseful.Wedrinkitanduseit__47___manythings.Butthere__48___muchwaterinmanyplaces.Insomeplaces,dirtywaterfromfactories__49___theriversdirty.Peopleshouldn't__50___water.41、A．a B．two C．one42、A．to B．from C．for43、A．should B．shouldn't C．cannot44、A．good B．healthy C．bad45、A．clean B．dirty C．messy46、A．much B．any C．many47、A．todo B．do C．doing48、A．is B．was C．isn't49、A．make B．makes C．making50、A．save B．waste C．wasting五、阅读判断Hi,Harry,Thanksforinvitingmetovisityournewhousenextweek.I’msorry,butIcan’tgo.Ihaveareallybusyweek.ThiseveningI’mgoingtomyclassmate’sbirthdayparty.AndtomorrowIhavetogotothedentist.OnWednesday,I’mgoingtoplaytenniswiththeschoolteam.AndIhavetostudyformymathstestonThursday.OnFridayevening,I’mgoingtothemovieswithsomefriends.WouldyouliketocometothemovieswithusonFriday?Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours,Mary41、MaryisgoingtovisitHarry’snewhousenextweek.()42、Maryisgoingtoherclassmate’sbirthdaypartythisafternoon.()43、MaryisgoingtoplaytennisonWednesday.()44、MaryisgoingtothemoviesonFridayevening.()45、MaryhastostudyforherEnglishtestonThursday.()六、阅读理解Oneday,MikeandJackwerewalkingintheforest"wearegoodfriends.Ifwemeetbear,Iwillhelpyou."Mikesaid,"Iwillhelpyoutoo"saidJack.Latertherewasabigbearinfrontofthem.MikeandJackranquickly.Jackclimbedupatreeandforgotallabouthisfriend.Mikewastoofat.Helay（躺）onthefloorandclosedhiseyes."ThebearwillthinkthatI'mdead（死亡）."ThebearcameuptoMikeandlookedatMike.Thebeareven（甚至）putitsnosetoMike'sears.ThebearthoughtMikewasdead,soitwentawayJackcamedownfromthetreeHesaidtoJack:"Thebearputitsnosetoyourears.Whatdiditsaytoyou?"Mikeanswered,"Thebearsaid'Afriendinneedisafriendindeed!'"51、MikeandJackwerewalking_________.(

)A．inthemountain B．onafarm C．inaforest52、Theymeta_________intheforest.(

)A．tiger B．bear C．dear53、_________climbedupthetreequickly.(

)A．Mike B．Jack C．Thebear54、"Afriendinneedisafriendindeed!"means_________.(

)A．患难见真情 B．志同道合 C．情同手足55、Whichiswrong（错误的）?(

)A．JackclimbedupatreeandMikelayontheground.B．Thebeardidn'tclimbthetree.C．ThebearsaidtoMike,"Afriendinneedisafriendindeed."七、选择题阅读理解。OnChristmasmorning,childrenliketogetupearlytofindthepresentsinthestockings(长筒袜)orundertheChristmastrees.OnChristmasDay,Mikegotupatsixtwenty.Hequicklyputontheclothesandlookedforhispresentsinthestocking.“Wow,whatalovelytoydog!Ilikeitverymuch.”Hesaidhappily.Thenherandowntothegroundfloortoseewhat’sinthebox.Heshook(摇)thebox.Hissister,Nancycametohim,“Oh,Mike,youaretakingmypresent.”“What?Openitandhavealook!”Thentheyopenedthebox,aprettydressinit.Mikelookedaround,andhesawanotherboxforhimunderthetree.Hewashappy.56、Mikegotupat__________.(

)A．twentytosix B．sixtwenty C．six57、Thelovelydogisfor_________.(

)A．Nancy B．Nancy’ssister C．Nancy’sbrother58、Theprettydressisfor_________.(

)A．Nancy B．Nancy’ssister C．Nancy’sbrother59、Mikegot_____presentsfromhisfamily.

(

)A．one B．two C．three60、What’sintheboxforMike?

(

)A．Atoydog. B．Adress. C．Sorry,Idon’tknow.八、选择题4Dearfriend,MynameisJackandI'mhappytobeyournewpenpal.Letmetellyousomethingaboutmyfamily.Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksinahospital.Helikesplayingchess.Mymotherisateacherinourschool.Wegotoschoolbycareveryday.Iamaprimaryschoolstudent(小学生).Ilikeplayingfootball.IamgoodatitandIwanttobeafootballplayer.Ilovemyfamilyandwearehappytogether.Hopetoseeyousoon.Yours,Jack61、WhatdoesJack'sfatherdo?(

)A．Heisafisherman. B．Heisadoctor. C．Heisateacher.62、What’sJack’sfather’shobby?(

)A．Helikesplayingfootball. B．Helikesplayingchess. C．Helikesplayingbasketball.63、WheredoesJack'smotherwork?(

)A．Sheworksinahospital. B．Sheworksinagym. C．Sheworksinaschool.64、What’sJack’shobby?(

)A．Helikessinging. B．Helikesplayingfootball. C．Helikesreadingstories.65、HowdoesJackgotoschool?(

)A．Hegoestoschoolbycar. B．Hegoestoschoolbybus. C．Hegoestoschoolonfoot.九、选择题4Oneday,MikeandJackwerewalkingintheforest"wearegoodfriends.Ifwemeetbear,Iwillhelpyou."Mikesaid,"Iwillhelpyoutoo"saidJack.Latertherewasabigbearinfrontofthem.MikeandJackranquickly.Jackclimbedupatreeandforgotallabouthisfriend.Mikewastoofat.Helay（躺）onthefloorandclosedhiseyes."ThebearwillthinkthatI'mdead（死亡）."ThebearcameuptoMikeandlookedatMike.Thebeareven（甚至）putitsnosetoMike'sears.ThebearthoughtMikewasdead,soitwentawayJackcamedownfromthetreeHesaidtoJack:"Thebearputitsnosetoyourears.Whatdiditsaytoyou?"Mikeanswered,"Thebearsaid'Afriendinneedisafriendindeed!'"66、MikeandJackwerewalking_________.(

)A．inthemountain B．onafarm C．inaforest67、Theymeta_________intheforest.(

)A．tiger B．bear C．dear68、_________climbedupthetreequickly.(

)A．Mike B．Jack C．Thebear69、"Afriendinneedisafriendindeed!"means_________.(

)A．患难见真情 B．志同道合 C．情同手足70、Whichiswrong（错误的）?(

)A．JackclimbedupatreeandMikelayontheground.B．Thebeardidn'tclimbthetree.C．ThebearsaidtoMike,"Afriendinneedisafriendindeed."【参考答案】一、单项选择题解析：B【详解】句意：水不多，我们应该______使用水。A浪费，B再用，重复利用，C制造。结合常识可知，我们应该节约水，此处应用动词reuse，故选B。解析：C【详解】句意：—你的妈妈经常在周末做蛋糕吗？—不，但是上周末她为我做了一个生日蛋糕。A动词的第三人称单数；动词原形。B动词的过去式；动词原形。C动词原形；动词的过去式。问句为助动词引导的一般疑问句，Does后面加动词原形，排除AB，故选C。解析：C【详解】句意：—你知道这个新闻吗？—是的，布朗夫人昨天告诉我关于它的事情。根据答句中yesterday昨天可知，答句用过去时态，tell告诉的过去式是told。告诉某人关于某事用tellsbaboutsth。故选C。解析：C【详解】句意：我们正在讨论周末的计划。A到，B……的，C为，for符合句意，故选C。解析：B【详解】句意：那个标志并不意味着“不能乱扔垃圾”。句中有实义动词mean，否定不能用系动词的否定形式，排除A，结合句意和选项，可知句子是一般现在时态，主语Thatsign是第三人称单数，否定用助动词does否定形式doesnot=doesn’t，排除C，故选B。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：为了保护地球，我们应该节约水和能源。根据句意，可知横线处表示目的，用动词不定式表示。A动词不定式，B动词原形，C动词的现在分词/动名词，故选A。【点睛】7．C解析：C【详解】句意：这些是我的书。请捡起_____。pickup捡起，上一句mybooks是复数，故下一句用代词them，位于pickup的中间，故选C。【点睛】8．B解析：B【详解】句意：你的书在地板上。把它们捡起来，books是复数，故下一句用代词them代替，pickup捡起，代词位于中间，故选B。【点睛】9．B解析：B【详解】句意：无锡秋天经常下雨吗？本题考查动词形式。does助动词第三人称单数形式，did助动词过去式；rainy形容词，rain动词或名词。根据句意可知，句子缺少谓语动词，often是一般现在时的标志词，主语it是第三人称单数，疑问句应该借助助动词does，实意动词用原形，故选B。10．C解析：C【详解】句意：鲍比没有去参加聚会，因为他发烧了。本题考查一般过去时和助动词。根据had可知事情发生在过去，主从句都是一般过去时，排除B；wasn’t后不能直接跟动词原形，排除A；didn’t后跟动词原形，故选C。1解析：A【详解】句意：我们可以_____纸张做一个盒子。A再利用，B浪费，C切。根据句意，可知A选项符合题意，故选A。1解析：C【详解】句意：在英国人们把“metro”叫______。A地铁，B出租车，C地铁，D火车，根据常识可知称作underground。故选C。1解析：A【详解】句意：公园里有一些垃圾。让我们__________。A把它捡起来，B选项词序错误，C把它们捡起来。D选项词序错误。rubbish是不可数名词，用人称代词it代替，所以A选项符合题意，故选A。1解析：A【详解】句意：人们不应该用太多塑料袋。因为太多塑料对地球有害。第一个横线后面的名词短语plasticbags塑料袋是可数名词复数用toomany，第二个横线后的名词plastic是不可数名词，用toomuch，故选A。1解析：B【详解】句意：苏阳和她表妹昨天在哪里？该句时态为一般过去时，主语SuYangandhercousin为复数，其对应的be应用are的过去式were，意为是，故选B。二、用单词适当形式填空16．useful【详解】句意：水是________。我们不应该浪费水。该句考查形容词，前面有系动词is，所以该空填形容词作表语，use的形容词是useful，故答案为useful。17．thefirst【详解】句意：中国国庆节在十月一日。表示日期要用序数词，one的序数词是first，序数词前面要用定冠词the，故答案为thefirst。18．willsee##isgoingtosee【详解】句意：下周末她将在动物园里看许多动物。根据nextweekend可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：will/begoingto+动词原形，主语She是第三人称单数，be用is，故答案为willsee/isgoingtosee。【点睛】19．plays【详解】句意：我的哥哥/弟弟经常在周末踢足球。根据often经常，可知句子为一般现在时态。主语Mybrother是第三人称单数，动词play用第三人称单数形式plays。故答案为plays。【点睛】20．willfinish【详解】句意：明年我将完成小学学业。finish结束，根据时间nextyear可知该句是一般将来时，willdo结构，故答案为willfinish。【点睛】21．makes【详解】句意：垃圾使河水变脏了。根据句意可知句子可用一般现在时，主语Rubbish是第三人称单数，后面的动词make用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。【点睛】22．keep【详解】句意：现在你必须在课堂上保持安静。must后跟动词原形，故答案为keep。2解析：makes【详解】句意：脏烟使我们的家园很脏。主语Dirtysmoke是第三人称单数，句子是一般现在时，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。24．writing【详解】句意：我后面的男孩正在写信。write用现在分词writing，与is构成现在进行时，故答案为writing。25．factories【详解】句意：我们可以把一些工厂搬离我们的城市。factory工厂，some后可数名词应用复数形式，factory的复数为factories，故答案为factories。26．F解析：couldn’t【详解】句意：五年前，汤姆不会写字，但是现在他会。cannot不会，根据时间Fiveyearsago可知该句是一般过去时，故can用过去式could，与not可缩写为couldn't。故答案为couldn't。27．does【详解】句意：这个标志是什么意思？句子是一般现在时，主语thesign是第三人称单数，助动词用does，故答案为does。28．towash【详解】句意：人们用水洗手。usesthtodosth用某物做某事，故答案为towash。29．

smoking

smoke【详解】句意：“禁止吸烟”意味着你不能在这里吸烟。no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，smoke的动名词是smoking；can't后跟动词原形。故答案为smoking，smoke。30．Toprotect【详解】句意：_____地球，我们应该节约用水。根据后半句意可知前半句说的是为了保护地球，我们应该节约用水。表示目的，用动词不定式toprotect，to放句首，首字母大写。故答案为Toprotect。三、完成句子31．oil【详解】句意：煤和石油是有用的能源。我们应该拯救它们。根据句意可知考查单词oil石油，不可数名词，故答案为oil。32．G解析：GreatWall【详解】句意：我去了长城。长城theGreatWall，专有名词，故答案为GreatWall。3解析：OnChineseNewYear’sDay【详解】句意：在大年初一，我的家人和我通常看舞狮。在大年初一，用介词短语onChineseNewYear’sDay表示，首字母大写，故答案为OnChineseNewYear’sDay。34．makestheairdirty【详解】句意：什么使空气变脏？使空气变脏maketheairdirty，句子可用一般现在时，what做主语，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案为makestheairdirty。35．laughed【详解】句意：这个男孩指着猴子大笑，“哈！哈！这只猴子穿着一件T恤。”根据所给汉语，可知考查单词laugh大笑，pointed是动词过去式，and连接的动词形式要一致，laugh动词过去式为laughed，故答案为laughed。36．

walktoschool

windyandrainy【详解】句意：我们不能步行去学校。明天有风且有雨。根据所给的汉语，可知考查短语walktoschool步行去上学，动词短语，句中的情态动词can后面接动词原形，考查短语windyandrainy有风且有雨的，形容词短语，故答案为walktoschool；windyandrainy。【点睛】37．important【详解】句意：中国的新年在中国是最重要的节日。结合句意和首字母提示可知该空应说重要的，因此该空应填important，故答案为important。【点睛】38．excited##xcited【详解】句意：孩子们在儿童节这一天非常_____。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填excited兴奋的，形容词做系动词are的表语，故答案为excited。【点睛】39．laught【详解】句意：嘲笑别人是不礼貌的。Itis+形容词+todosth.做某事怎样。嘲笑laughat，故答案为laugh。40．

useful

save【详解】句意：水是有用的，我们应该节约水。有用的是形容词，英文是useful，节约是动词，英文是save，should是情态动词，后面跟动词原形，故答案为useful；save。【点睛】四、完形填空解析：41、C

42、B

43、A

44、C

45、A

46、C

47、A

48、C

49、B

50、B【导语】本文讲了环境保护的事情。41、句意：我们只有_____地球。A一个，B两个，C一个，本题侧重数量，用基数词，根据常识可知只有一个地球，故选C。42、句意：我们______地球上获得土地、空气和水。A到，B从，C为，from符合句意，故选B。43、句意：我们______保持它们干净。A应该，B不应该，C不能，should符合句意，故选A。44、句意：来自肮脏土地的食物对我们______。A好的，B健康的，C坏的，来自肮脏土地的食物对我们有害，故选C。45、句意：我们应该保持土地______。A干净的，B脏的，C凌乱的，clean符合句意，故选A。46、句意：我们不能建造太______房子。A许多，修饰不可数名词；B一些，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，没有tooany的用法；C许多，修饰可数名词复数。houses是可数名词，故选C。47、句意：我们喝它，用它______很多事情。usesthtodosth用某物做某事，故选A。48、句意：但是在很多地方______很多水。根据常识可知很多地方没有很多水，thereisn't没有，故选C。49、句意：在一些地方，工厂的污水______河流变得肮脏。主语dirtywater是不可数名词，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故选B。50、句意：人们不应该______水。A节约，B浪费，C浪费，shouldn't后跟动词原形，waste符合句意，故选B。五、阅读判断42．F解析：41、F

42、F

43、T

44、T

45、F【导语】本文介绍的是下周玛丽的每天的日常活动情况。41、句意：玛丽下周将参观哈利的新房子。根据文章“Thanksforinvitingmetovisityournewhousenextweek.I’msorry,butIcan’tgo.”得知下周玛丽不能去参观哈利的新房子。句意与原文不符，故答案为F。42、句意：玛丽今天下午要去参加她同学的生日聚会。根据文章“ThiseveningI’mgoingtomyclassmate’sbirthdayparty.”得知今天晚上玛丽要去参加她同学的生日聚会。句意与原文不符，故答案为F。43、句意：玛丽星期三要打网球。根据文章“OnWednesday,I’mgoingtoplaytenniswiththeschoolteam.”得知周三玛丽要去打网球。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。44、句意：玛丽星期五晚上要去看电影。根据文章“OnFridayevening,I’mgoingtothemovieswithsomefriends.”得知玛丽星期五晚上要去看电影。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。45、句意：玛丽必须为星期四的英语考试学习。根据文章“AndIhavetostudyformymathstestonThursday.”得知玛丽必须为星期四的数学考试学习。句意原文意思不符，故答案为F。六、阅读理解解析：51、C

52、B

53、B

54、A

55、C【