3 Sports and Fitness 主题词汇专项练习（含答案）-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

必修一英语Unit3SportsandFitness主题词汇专项练习-人教版一、根据中文释义补全单词1.健康；健壮f______s2.足球；足球运动s______r3.体育场；运动场s______m4.拳击（运动）b______g5.羽毛球运动b______n6.马拉松赛跑m______n7.比赛项目；大事e______t8.滑雪的；滑雪s______i9.主办；主持；主人h______t10.跑道；追踪t______k11.健身房；体育馆g______m12.体操（训练）g______s13.出汗；汗水s______t14.传奇故事（或人物）l______d15.运动员；运动健儿a______e16.高手；精通m______r17.荣誉；尊敬h______r18.荣誉；光荣g______y19.奖章；勋章m______l20.锦标赛c______p21.冠军；优胜者c______n22.决心；决定d______n23.分离；分开a______t24.使受伤i______e25.受伤的i______d26.伤害；损伤i______y27.（运动队）队长c______n28.优美的；优雅的g______l29.力量；体力s______h30.失败f______e31.竞争；对抗c______e32.假装；装扮p______d33.一百万m______n34.作弊；骗子c______t35.观众；听众a______e36.积极的；正面的p______e37.苗条的；单薄的s______m38.规定饮食；节食d______t39.俯卧撑p______p40.慢跑j______g41.压力；紧张s______s42.错误；差错e______r二、单项选择1.Weneedtobuildupour______throughregularexercise.A.strengthB.errorC.dietD.cheat2.The2024sports______willbeheldinthisnewstadium.A.legendB.eventC.failureD.stress3.She’satalented______whohaswonmanymedals.A.audienceB.masterC.athleteD.captain4.Don’t______tobesick—weallknowyoujustdon’twanttoexercise.A.pretendB.competeC.injureD.sweat5.Abalanced______andenoughsleepareimportantforfitness.A.gloryB.dietC.honourD.track6.The______cheeredloudlywhentheirteamscoredagoal.A.audienceB.determinationC.injuryD.slim7.Hemadean______inthecalculation,sotheresultwaswrong.A.strengthB.errorC.marathonD.gym8.Sheshowedgreat______andkepttryingevenafterfailingmanytimes.A.determinationB.badmintonC.boxingD.jog三、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.He______(jog)foranhoureverymorningtokeepfit.2.The______(athlete)arepreparingfortheupcominggames.3.It'simportanttohavea______(positive)attitudetowardschallenges.4.Shehurtherlegandsufferedaserious______(injure).5.Weshouldnevergiveupwhenfacing______(fail).6.______(Box)isasportthatrequiresbothstrengthandskill.7.Thecoachalwaystellsustoavoid______(error)inteamwork.8.Manypeople______(sweat)alotwhendoingintenseexercise.9.His______(determine)towinhelpedhimgetthroughdifficulttraining.10.______(Gymnastics)isgoodforimprovingflexibilityandbalance.四、词义配对A.ApersonwhotakespartinsportscompetitionsB.ThestateofbeingphysicallyhealthyC.AbuildingforsportseventswithseatsforspectatorsD.TodophysicalactivitiestostayhealthyE.ThefeelingofwantingtoachievesomethingverymuchF.AprizegivenforwinningacompetitionG.TotrytobebetterthanothersinasportoractivityH.TheabilitytodophysicalthingswithoutgettingtiredI.Toactasifsomethingistruewhenitisnot()1.fitness()2.stadium()3.athlete()4.determination()5.compete()6.medal()7.strength()8.pretend五、根据中文完成句子（每空一词）1.他每天去健身房锻炼。Hegoestothe______to______everyday.2.这位冠军为国家赢得了荣誉。The______won______forhiscountry.3.慢跑是保持健康的好方法。______isagoodwaytokeep______.4.不要害怕失败，要从错误中学习。Don'tfear______;learnfromyour______.5.我们应该通过运动增强力量。Weshouldbuildupour______through______.6.她在比赛中受伤了，但仍然坚持完成了全程。Shegot______inthegamebutstillkept______tofinish.7.团队合作在体育比赛中和个人能力一样重要。______isasimportantaspersonalskillinsports______.8.他通过严格的训练和健康的饮食保持苗条的身材。Hestays______throughstricttrainingandahealthy______.答案：一、补全单词1.fitness2.soccer3.stadium4.boxing5.badminton6.marathon7.event8.ski9.host10.track11.gym12.gymnastics13.sweat14.legend15.athlete16.master17.honour18.glory19.medal20.championship21.champion22.determination23.apart24.injure25.injured26.injury27.captain28.graceful29.strength30.failure31.compete32.pretend33.million34.cheat35.audience36.positive37.slim38.diet39.push-up40.jog41.stress42.error二、单项选择1.A2.B3.C4.A5.B6.A7.B8.A三、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.jogs2.athletes3.positive4.injury5.failure6.Boxing7.errors8.sweat9.dete