2025年北京市中考英语高频重点词汇归纳总结（复习必背）

2025北京中考完形填空高频词汇归纳总结

Group1

1.payoff

1.Heworkedharddayandnight,andfinallyhiseffortspaidoff.

2.Shemanagedtopayoffherstudentloansafteryearsofsaving.

2.rushoff

1.Themomentheheardthenews,herushedoffwithoutsayingaword.

2.Wehavetorushoffnoworwellmissthetrain.

3.rushsb.

1.Don'trushme.Ineedmoretimetothink.

2.MymomalwaysrushesmewhenI'mgettingdressedinthemorning.

4.showoff

1.He'salwaysshowingoffhisnewtoystohisclassmates.

2.Shedancedbeautifully,butshewasn'tshowingoff.

5.calloff

1.Thefootballmatchwascalledoffbecauseoftheheavyrain.

2.Theydecidedtocallofftheplanduetolackoffunds.

6.lightlyadv.

1.Shetouchedthebaby'sfacelightly.

2.Hewaslightlyinjuredintheaccident.

7.secretlyadv.

1.Theysecretlyplannedasurprisepartyfortheirteacher.

2.Thethiefenteredthehousesecretlyatnight.

8.highlyadv.

1.Theteacherspokehighlyofhiscomposition.

2.It'sahighlyinterestingbook.

9.closeadv.

1.Comecloseandyoucanseethedetails.

2.Thetwofriendssatclosetoeachother.

10.closelyadv.

1.Thepolicearecloselywatchingthesuspectsmovements.

2.Youshouldreadtheinstructionsclosely.

11.frightenedadj.

1

1.Thelittlegirlwasfrightenedbythethunder.

2.Helookedfrightenedwhenhesawthebigdog.

12.regretfuladj.

1.Shefeltregretfulfornotstudyingharderinthepaste

2.Hegavearegretfulsmilewhenhetalkedabouthismistake.

13.seriousadj.

1.Weneedtohaveaserioustalkaboutyourgrades.

2.Hisillnessisveryserious.Heneedstobehospitalized.

14.raiseahand

1.Ifyouknowtheanswer,pleaseraiseahand.

2.Theteacheraskedaquestion,andmanystudentsraisedtheirhands.

15.warmmyhands

1.Iwarmedmyhandsbythefireonacoldwinterday.

2.Sheputherhandsinherpocketstowarmthem.

16.sparesth.forsb./sth.

1.Canyousparesometimeforme?Ineedtotalktoyou.

2.Shealwayssparessomemoneyforcharity.

17.treasurev.

1.Iwillalwaystreasurethememoriesofourtrip.

2.Shetreasuresthenecklacehergrandmothergaveher.

18.keepsb.fromsth.

1.Weshouldkeepchildrenfromplayingwithfire.

2.Theheavyrainkeptusfromgoingout.

19.placev.

1.Pleaseplacethebookontheshelf.

2.Sheplacedtheflowersinavase.

20.companyn.

1.Hisfatherworksinabigcompany.

2.Ienjoyhiscompany.He'sveryfunny.

2

Group2

21.Theyoungartistdesignedanewlogoforthecompany.

22.Remembertocheckyourspellingbeforesubmittingthecomposition.

23.Theycompletedtheconstructionofthebridgeaheadofschedule.

24.Hetoldmehissecretabouthischildhood.

25.Wehaveseveralchoicesofrestaurantsfordinner.

26.Thestudentsarebusywiththeirgrouptasks.

27.Theteacherpointedoutthekeypointsofthetext.

28.It'swrongtolaughatpeoplewithdisabilities.

29.Don'tshoutatthebaby.Itwillbescared.

30.Thepartyturnedouttobeagreatsuccess.

31.Luckily,Ifoundmylostkeysunderthesofa.

32.Suddenly,thelightswentoutinthewholebuilding.

33.Hopefully,wecansolvethisprobleminthenearfuture.

34.ShecanspeakEnglishnaturally,asifshewereanativespeaker.

35.1expectmysistertobringmeagiftfromhertrip.

36.Weshouldhonoroureldersandrespecttheirwisdom.

37.Fdliketoinviteyoutomygraduationceremony.

38.Thelostcatwasfinallyfoundintheneighbor'sgarden.

39.Weboughtsomefrozenfoodfortheweekend.

40.Thereisahiddencamerainthecorneroftheroom.

Group3

41.choose(v.)

1.Youcanchooseanybookyoulikefromthelibrary.

2.Hechosetostudyabroadtobroadenhishorizons.

42.collect(v.)

1.Mybrotherlikestocollectstampsasahobby.

2.Remembertocollectyourparcelfromthepostoffice.

3.Thestudentscollectedintheplaygroundforthemorningassembly.

43.describe(v.)

1.Pleasedescribewhatyousawatthecrimescene.

2.Somepeopledescribeherasagenius.

44.prize(n.)

1.Shewonthefirstprizeinthesingingcompetition.

2.Theprizeforthelotterywinnerwasahugeamountofmoney.

45.topic(n.)

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1.Thetopicofourclassdiscussiontodayisenvironmentalprotection.

46.purpose(n.)

1.Thepurposeofthismeetingistodiscussthenewproject.

2.Thepurposeofthistoolistocutmetal.

47.politely(adv.)

1.Thelittlegirlgreetedtheguestspolitely.

48.bravely(adv.)

1.Thefirefightersrushedintotheburningbuildingbravely.

49.quietly(adv.)

1.Readthebookquietlysoasnottodisturbothers.

2.Thetownliesquietlyinthemoonlight.

50.eager(adj.)

1.ThechildrenareeagertoopentheirChristmaspresents.

51.confused(adj.)

1.I'mconfusedabouttheinstructions.Canyouexplainthemagain?

2.Thesituationissoconfusedthatnooneknowswhattodo.

52.share(v.)

1.Let'ssharethiscake.There'senoughforeveryone.

2.Weshouldsharetheworkloadtofinishitfaster.

53.copy(v.)

1.Pleasecopythisdocumentforme.

2.Childrenoftencopythebehavioroftheirparents.

54.fix(v.)

1.Myfatherisfixingthebrokenchair.

2.Let'sfixatimeforthemeeting.

55.offer(v.)

1.HeofferedmeaglassofwaterwhenIwasthirsty.

2.Sheofferedtohelpmewithmyhomework.

56.accept(v.)

1.I'mhappytoacceptyourinvitation.

2.Wehavetoacceptthenewrules.

57.weigh(v.)

1.Youneedtoweightheingredientsbeforecooking.

2.Weshouldweightheprosandconsbeforemakingadecision.

58.picture(v.)

1.Ican'tpicturehimasateacher.

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2.Theartistpicturesthebeautifulscenerywithvividcolors.

59.cheerfully(adv.)

1.Thekidsplayedcheerfullyinthepark.

60.peaceful(adj.)

1.Weallhopeforapeacefulworld.

2.Ienjoythepeacefuleveningsinthecountryside.

Group4

61.Payattentiontothetrafficruleswhenyoucrosstheroad.

Theteachertriedtocatchthestudents'attentionwithaninterestingstory.

62.MyfathergavemesomeadviceonhowtolearnEnglishwell.

63.Therestaurantoffersexcellentservice.

Thelocalgovernmentisimprovingthepublicservice.

64.Wehadanexcitingtriptotheamusementpark.

65.Thecoach'swordswereveryencouragingandmadetheteammoreconfident.

66.Thenewmathproblemisreallyconfusing.

67.Themoviewewatchedlastnightwasdisappointing.

68.1regretsayingthosewordstomymother.

It'saregretthatwecan'tgototheconcert.

69.Imaginewhattheworldwillbelikein50years.

70.Thecuriousboyaskedalotofquestions.

71.1feelrelaxedwhenIreadbooks.

72.1missmyhometownverymuch.

Becarefulnottomisstheearlybus.

73.Thepriceofthetourincludesmealsandaccommodation.

74.Therearesomedirtydishesinthesink.

ThisisatraditionalChinesedish.

75.I'llbebackinamoment.

76.Theshopkeeperalwaysserveshiscustomerswell.

77.Theygreetedeachotherwithahug.

78.Pushthedoorhard,anditwillopen.

79.Pleasestandinaline.

Ican'tstandthehotweather.

80.Thekidsarehidinginthebushes.

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Group5

81.light

①(n.)Pleaseturnoffthelightwhenyouleave.

②(adj.)Thisboxislightenoughformetocarry.

82.run

①(v.)Sherunseverymorningtokeepfit.

②(v.)Hisfatherrunsasmallrestaurant.

83.book

①(n.)Iborrowedabookfromthelibrary.

②(v.)Weneedtobookticketsfortheconcert.

84.present

①(n.)Shereceivedmanypresentsonherbirthday.

②(adj.)Allthestudentswerepresentatthemeeting.

85.train

①(n.)Thetrainarrivesat9o'clock.

②(v.)Heistrainingfortheswimmingcompetition.

86.fine

①(adj.)It'safinedayforapicnic.

②(n.)Hehadtopayafineforspeeding.

87.post

①(n.)Ireceivedapostfrommyfriend.

②(v.)Theypostedthenoticeonthewall.

88.watch

①(n.)HiswatchismadeinSwitzerland.

②(v.)Wewatchedamovielastnight.

89.ring

①(n.)Sheworeadiamondring.

②(v.)Pleaseringmeafterdinner.

9O.miss

①(v.)Hemissedtheschoolbusthismorning.

②(v.)Imissmygrandparentsverymuch.

91.lead

①(v.)Theguideledusthroughtheforest.

②(n.)Ourteamtooktheleadinthegame.

92.fall

①(v.)Theleavesfallinautumn.

②(n.)Weoftengohikinginfall.

93.match

①(n.)Theywonthefootballmatch.

②(v.)Theseshoesmatchyourdresswell.

94.stick

①(n.)Heusedasticktosupporthimself.

②(v.)Stickthestampontheenvelope.

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95.plant

①(n.)Shegrowsmanyplantsathome.

②(v.)Weplantedtreesinthepark.

96.drive

①(v.)Hedrivestoworkeveryday.

②(n.)Ambitionisthedrivebehindhissuccess.

97.act

①(v.)Wemustactbeforeit'stoolate.

②(n.)Hisactofkindnesstouchedeveryone.

98.charge

①(v.)Remembertochargeyourphone.

②(n.)Thechargeforparkingis10yuan.

99.press

①(v.)Pressthebuttontostartthemachine.

②(n.)Thepressreportedtheeventwidely.

100.record

①(n.)Shebroketheworldrecord.

②(v.)Theyrecordedanewsongyesterday.

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8

Group6

1.boredadj.

•IfeltboredwhenIwatchedthemoviebecausetheplotwastoosimple.

•Heisboredwiththedailyroutinework.

1.hopefuladj.

•Wearehopefulthatwecanpasstheexam.

•Thenewtreatmentoffersahopefulprospectforpatients.

2.comparev.

•Comparethisbookwiththatone,andyoullfindthedifferences.

•Peopleoftencompareteacherstocandles.

3.managev.

•Hemanagedtofinishtheworkontimealthoughitwasverydifficult.

•Myfathermanagesabigcompany.

4.repeatv.

•Pleaserepeatwhatyousaid.Ididn'thearyouclearly.

•Thestudentsareaskedtorepeatthepoem.

5.fullyadv.

•Ifullyunderstandyouridea.

•Weshouldmakefullyuseofourtime.

6.freshlyadv.

•Thebreadisfreshlybaked.Itsmellsdelicious.

•Theairinthecountrysideisfreshlyclean.

7.physicallyadv.

•Doingsportscanmakeushealthyphysicallyandmentally.

•It'snotphysicallypossibletotraveltothemoonwithoutaspaceship.

8.worryv.

•Don'tworryaboutyourexam.Youhavepreparedwell.

•Hisillnessworriedhisparentsalot.

9.facev.

•Ourclassroomfacessouth.

•Wehavetofacethedifficultiesbravely.

10.mentionv.

•HementionedthathehadbeentoBeijingbefore.

•Don'tmentionit.Itsmypleasure.

11.lecturev.

•Theprofessorwilllectureonmodernliteraturetomorrow.

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•Myfatherlecturedmeforcominghomelate.

12.insistv.

•Heinsistedthatwe(should)gothereonfoot.

•Sheinsistedthatshewasright.

13.predictionn.

•Theweatherpredictionsaysitwillraintomorrow.

•Hispredictionaboutthestockmarketcametrue.

14.directionn.

•Intheforest,welostourdirection.

•Readthedirectionscarefullybeforeyoutakethemedicine.

15.introductionn.

•Theintroductionofnewtechnologyhasimprovedourworkefficiency.

•Letmemakeanintroductionofmyfriendtoyou.

16.carev.

•Hedoesn'tcareaboutwhatothersthink.

•Shecaresforhersickmotherathome.

17.trustn.

•Weshouldbuildtrustbetweeneachother.

•Themoneyisheldintrustforthechildren.

18.priden.

•Hisparentstakeprideinhisgoodgrades.

•Shehasastrongsenseofpride.

19.charactern.

•Hehasakindcharacter.

•Themaincharacterinthismovieisverybrave.

io

Group7

1.support

1)n.Wereceivedalotofsupportfromourfriendswhenwewereintrouble.

1)v.Myparentsalwayssupportmydecisiontostudyabroad.

2.concert:n.Iwenttoarockconcertlastweekend.Itwasreallyexciting.

3.purpose

1.n.Thepurposeofthismeetingistodiscussthenewproject.

2.n.Thistoolhasmanypurposes.Youcanuseittofixthechairoropenthebox.

4.thought

1.Ihaveathoughtthatweshouldgoonatripthissummer.

2.Aftermuchthought,hedecidedtoaccepttheoffer.

5.plan

1.n.Wemadeaplanfortheweekend.Wewillgohiking.

2.v.I'mplanningtostudyhardernextterm.

6.honest:adj.Myfatherisanhonestman.Henevertellslies.

7.ready

1.adj.Areyoureadyfortheexam?

2.adj.Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.

8.examine

1.v.Thedoctorexaminedthepatientcarefully.

2.v.Theteacherwillexamineourhomeworktomorrow.

9.gather

1.v.Peoplegatheredinthesquaretocelebratethefestival.

2.v.Wegatheredsomeflowersforourmother.

10.rule

1.v.Thekingruledthecountryformanyyears.

2.n.Wemustfollowtherulesinschool.

11.shoot

1.v.Thehuntershotthedeer.

2.v.Theyareshootingamovieinthepark.

12.tie

1.v.Tieyourshoesbeforeyougoout.

2.n.Myfatherwearsatietoworkeveryday.

13.mark

1.v.Marktheimportantwordswitharedpen.

2.n.Igotagoodmarkinthemathexam.

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14.number

1.v.Pleasenumberthepagesofyourcomposition.

2.n.What'syourphonenumber?

15.free

1.v.Theprisonerswerefreedafterthewar.

2.adj.rmfreethisweekend.Let'sgoshopping.

3.adj.Thereisafreeconcertintheparktonight.

16.lit:v.Helitacandlebecausetheroomwasdark.

Herfacelitupwhenshesawhermother.

Helitupacigaretteafterdinner.

17.hit

1.v.Becarefulnottohityourheadonthedoor.

2.n.Thissongisabighit.Everyonelikesit.

Ifsgettinglate.Weshouldhittheroadifwewanttogethomebeforedark.

18.actually:adv.

IthoughthewasfromAmerica,butactuallyheisfromEngland.

19.clearly:adv.Speakclearlysothateveryonecanhearyou.

20.doubtfully:adv.HelookedatmedoubtfullywhenItoldhimthenews.

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Group8

1.hand

vt.Pleasehandmethebookonthetable.

n.Heraisedhishandtoanswerthequestion.

2.mirror

vt.Thecalmlakemirrorsthesurroundingmountains.

n.Shelookedatherselfinthemirror.

3.list

vt.Listallthethingsyouneedtobuy.

n.Imadeashoppinglistbeforegoingtothesupermarket.

4.goal

n.Hisgoalistobecomeafamousscientist.

n.Hescoredthewinninggoalinthelastminute.

5.effect

n.Thenewpolicyhasagreateffectontheenvironment,

n.Themedicinetookeffectsoon.

6.question

vt.Thepolicequestionedthesuspectforhours.

n.Ihaveaquestionaboutthismathproblem.

7.freeze

vt.&vi.Waterfreezesat0℃.

vi.Hefrozewhenheheardthesuddennoise.

8.harm

vt.Smokingharmsyourhealth.

n.Thepollutiondoesgreatharmtothewildlife.

9.chat

vt.&vi.Weoftenchatwitheachotherafterclass.

n.Let'shaveachatoveracupofcoffee.

10.prove

vt.Hetriedtoprovehisinnocence（无知）.

vi.Theplanprovedtobesuccessful.

11.correct

vt.Pleasecorrectyourmistakesinyourhomework.

adj.Youransweriscorrect.

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12.accept

vt.Sheacceptedhisinvitationtotheparty.

vt.Weshouldacceptthefact.

13.experienced

adj.Heisanexperiencedteacher.

14.disappointed

adj.IwasdisappointedwhenIheardthebadnews.

15.involved

adj.Hewasinvolvedintheproject.

adj.Theproblemistooinvolvedtosolveeasily.

16.comfort

n.Herwordsgavemealotofcomfort.

vt.Shetriedtocomfortthecryingchild.

17.decision

n.Makingadecisionisnotalwayseasy.

18.guidance

n.Weneedtheteacher'sguidanceinourstudy.

19.hurriedly

adv.Heleftthehousehurriedlywithoutsayinggoodbye.

20.properly

adv.Youshoulddoyourhomeworkproperly.

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Group9

1.introduce

1.Theteacherintroducedanewclassmatetous.

2.Thecompanydecidedtointroducenewtechnologytoimproveproduction.

2.explain

1.Couldyouexplainthismathproblemtome?

2.Hetriedtoexplainhisabsencefromthemeeting.

3.develop

1.Ourhometownhasdevelopedrapidlyinrecentyears.

2.Weshoulddevelopgoodreadinghabits.

3.Ineedtodevelopthesephotos.

4.connect

1.Connecttheprintertothecomputer.

2.WeoftenconnectthenameofEinsteinwithgreatscienceachievements.

5.compare

1.Comparethisbookwiththatone,andyoullfindthedifferences.

2.Peopleoftencomparechildrentotherisingsun.

6.partner

1.Ifoundagoodpartnertoworkwithonthisproject.

2.Heismybusinesspartner.

7.control

1.Weshouldcontrolourtemper.

2.Themanagercontrolsthewholecompany.

8.lonely

1.Theoldmanlivesaloneandoftenfeelslonely.

2.Theyliveinalonelyvillage.

9.proud

1.Myparentsareproudofmygoodgrades.

2.Heistooproudtoaskforhelp.

10.notice

1.Inoticedhimentertheclassroomjustnow.

2.Thereisanoticeonthewall.

11.remind

1.Pleaseremindmetotakemymedicinetomorrow.

2.Thisphotoremindsmeofmychildhood.

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12.comfortable

1.Thissofaisverycomfortabletositon.

2.Ifeelcomfortabletalkingwithher.

13.bored

1.I'mboredwiththismovie.

2.Heseemsboredwithhisstudy.

14.wish

1.Iwishyouahappybirthday.

2.Mywishistobecomeadoctor.

15.diet

1.Abalanceddietisgoodforourhealth.

2.Sheisonadiettoloseweight.

16.wonder

1.Iwonderifhewillcometomorrow.

2.TheGreatWallisoneofthewondersoftheworld.

17.fitin

1.It'snoteasyforhimtofitinwiththenewenvironment.

2.Shetriedhardtofitinatschool.

18.actout

1.Let'sactoutthestoryingroups.

2.Heshouldn'tactouthisangerlikethat.

19.turntosb.

1.WhenFmintrouble,Ialwaysturntomyparents.

2.PleaseturntoPage20.

20.turndown

1.TurndowntheTV,please.Ifstoonoisy.

2.Heturneddowntheinvitationbecausehewastoobusy.

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Group10

1.amazing(adj.)

1.Theviewfromthetopofthemountainisamazing.

2.It'samazingthathecansolvethemathproblemsoquickly.

2.crowded(adj.)

1.Thesubwayisalwayscrowdedduringrushhours.

3.familiar(adj.)

1.Thissongsoundsveryfamiliartome.

2.Heisafamiliarfaceinthisneighborhood.

3.Theyhaveafamiliarrelationship.

4.common(adj.)

1.Coldisacommonillnessinwinter.

2.It'sacommonmistakeamongstudents.

3.Wehaveacommoninterestinmusic.

5.create(v.)

1.Artistscreatebeautifulpaintings.

2.Hiswordscreatedalotofconfusion.

6.explain(v.)

1.Canyouexplainthismathproblemtome?

2.Shetriedtoexplainwhyshewaslate.

7.completely(adv.)

1.Icompletelyforgotaboutthemeeting.

2.Theroomwascompletelycleaned.

8.correctly(adv.)

1.Youansweredthequestioncorrectly.

2.Hebehavedcorrectlyattheparty.

9.possibly(adv.)

1.Itwillpossiblyraintomorrow.

2.Whathesaidispossiblytrue.

10.pleasantly(adv.)

1.Theweatherispleasantlywarmtoday.

2.Shegreeteduspleasantly.

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11.deal(n.;v.)

1.Wemadeadealwiththem.

2.It'sagooddeal.

3.Idon'tknowhowtodealwiththisproblem.

12.promise(n.;v.)

1.Hemadeapromisetohelpme.

2.Youshouldkeepyourpromise.

3.Shepromisedtocometotheparty.

13.punish(v.)

1.Theteacherwillpunishthestudentswhobreaktherules.

2.Hewaspunishedforhisbadbehavior.

14.fine(n.;adj.;v.)

1.Hegotafineforspeeding.

2.Hehadtopayalargefine.

3.It'safinedaytoday.

4.I'mfine,thankyou.

5.Thedriverwasfinedforparkingillegally.

15.supply(v.;n.)

1.Thefactorysuppliesmaterialstomanycompanies.

2.Theyneedtosupplyfoodtothepoor.

3.Weshouldstoresomesuppliesforemergencies.

16.remind(v.)

1.Pleaseremindmetotakemymedicine.

2.Thisphotoremindsmeofmychildhood.

17.competition(n.)

1.Shewonthefirstprizeinthewritingcompetition.

2.Thereisalotofcompetitioninthejobmarket.

18.teamwork(n.)

1.Teamworkisveryimportantinabasketballgame.

2.Theyachievedsuccessthroughgoodteamwork.

19.announce(v.)

1.Theteacherannouncedtheresultsoftheexam.

2.Thecompanyannouncedanewpolicy.

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3.Theyannouncedthemeetingtimetoeveryone.

20.comfort(n.;v.)

1.ShegavemealotofcomfortwhenIwassad.

2.Hiswordswereagreatcomforttome.

3.Weshouldmaketheoldpeopleliveincomfort.

4.Shecomfortedherfriendwhofailedtheexam.

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Group11

1.bill

Myfatherpaystheelectricitybilleverymonth.

Thenewbillwaspassedinthemeeting.

2.share

Weshouldshareourhappinesswithourfriends.

Let'ssharethecostofthetrip.

3.discover

Idiscoveredanewbookstoreonmywayhome.

4.repeat

Pleaserepeatthesentenceafterme.

Herepeatedwhatheheardtohismother.

5.simple

Thismathproblemisverysimple.

Shelikestowearsimpleclothes.

6.boring

ThemovieIwatchedlastnightwasreallyboring.

7.reply

Ireceivedhisletter,butIhaven'trepliedtohimyet.

8.gift

Igotabeautifulgiftfrommyparentsonmybirthday.

Hehasagiftformusic.

9.protect

Weshouldprotecttheenvironmentandmakeourworldmorebeautiful.

10.praise

TheteacherpraisedTomforhisgoodgrades.

11.comfort

Shecomfortedherfriendwhenhefailedtheexam.

Thissofaprovidesalotofcomfort.

12.similar

Mydressissimilartohers.

13.false

Hegaveafalseanswerinthetest.

14.communication

Goodcommunicationisimportantinafriendship.

15.intouch

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Weshouldkeepintouchwitheachotheraftergraduation.

16.inorder

Pleaseputthesebooksinorder.

Herroomisalwaysinorder.

17.inplace

Puteverythinginplacebeforeyouleave.

18.encourage

OurteacheralwaysencouragesustospeakEnglishinclass.

19.inspire

Thestoryoftheheroinspiredustostudyharder.

20.keepupwith

Itrymybesttokeepupwithmyclassmatesinstudy.

Group12

1.pointout

Theteacherpointedoutthemistakesinmycomposition.

Canyoupointoutthelocationofthelibraryonthemap?

2.checkout

Pleasecheckoutthemachinetoseeifit'sworkingproperly.

Weneedtocheckoutofthehotelbefore12o'clock.

Iwanttocheckoutthatnewrestaurant.

3.giveout

Theteachergaveoutthetestpaperstothestudents.

Theflowersgiveoutasweetsmell.

Myenergygaveoutafteralongdayofwork.

4.handout

Thevolunteerswerehandingoutleafletsonthestreet.

5.demand

Theworkersdemandedhigherpay.

Thisjobdemandsalotofpatience.

Thepolicemandemandedhisidentitycard.

6.request

Irequestyoutohelpmewithmyhomework.

Thecompanyreceivedmanyrequestsforinformation.

7.trap

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Theheavysnowtrappedthetravelersinthemountains.

Becareful,theremightbeatrapahead.

8.involve

Thisprojectinvolvesalotofhardwork.

Don'tinvolvemeinyourargument.

Wewanttoinvolvemorestudentsinthisactivity.

9.admire

Iadmirehiscourage.

Weadmiredthebeautifulscenery.

lO.please

Itpleasesmetoseeyousohappy.

Pleaseclosethedoor.

11.tired

I'mtiredafteralongdayatschool.

I'mtiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday.

12.pleased

Myparentswerepleasedwithmyexamresults.

13.valuable

Thisisavaluablebook.

Shehasalotofvaluablejewelry.

14.similar

Theirhobbiesaresimilar.

Thesetwowordshavesimilarmeanings.

15.painful

Ihaveapainfultoothache.

Itwasapainfulexperienceforher.

16.opposite

Myopinionisoppositetoyours.

Thebankisontheoppositesideofthestreet.

Blackistheoppositeofwhite.

17.besides

BesidesEnglish,Ialsolikemath.

Ifstoolatetogooutnow.Besides,it'sraining.

18.instead

22

Idon'tlikecoffee.Illhaveteainstead.

Hedidn'tgotoschool.Instead,hestayedathome.

19.therefore

Heworkedhard.Therefore,hepassedtheexam.

20.however

Itwasraininghard.However,westillwenttothepark.

Howevercolditis,shealwaysgoesrunninginthemorning.

Group13

1.refusetodo

(1)Herefusedtoeatthevegetablesbecausehedidn'tliketheirtaste.

(2)Thelittlegirlrefusedtogotobedearly,shewant