考研英语（二）词汇记忆冲刺押题试卷 2025年真题汇编

考研英语（二）词汇记忆冲刺押题试卷2025年真题汇编考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分词汇知识运用directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Choosethebestword(s)foreachblankfromthewordsprovidedinthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonceornotatall.Youmayneedtochangetheformofawordtomakeitsuitable.MarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Note:Answersheetsformultiple-choicequestionsshouldbemarkedusingapencil.writeyouranswerneatlyonANSWERSHEET2.ABCDEFGH1.Despitetheinitial_______fromsomestakeholders,theimplementationofthenewpolicyhasgraduallygainedacceptance.2.Thecompany'smarketsharecontinuedto_______steadilythroughoutthesecondquarter,reflectingimprovedconsumerconfidence.3.Herresearchpaperprovidesacomprehensive_______ofthekeyfactorsinfluencingclimatechangeandtheirpotentialimpacts.4.Manyentrepreneursfacethe_______ofbalancinginnovationwithpracticalityintheirbusinessmodels.5.Theancientmanuscriptwasdiscoveredinaremotemonastery,_______itscontentsremainedamysteryforcenturies.6.Effectivecommunicationisessentialforthe_______ofteamgoalsandensuringeveryoneisworkingtowardsthesameobjectives.7.Theathlete'sperformancesufferedaftera_______injurythatrequiredseveralweeksofrehabilitation.8.Theconferencewillfeatureseveralprominentspeakers,offeringdiverseperspectivesonthefutureoftechnology.PartVTranslationdirections:PutthefollowingparagraphintoChinese.Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligencehassparkedwidespreaddebateaboutitspotentialimpactonthejobmarket.WhilesomearguethatAIwillautomatemanytasks,leadingtojoblosses,othersbelieveitwillcreatenewopportunitiesandrequireworkerstoadaptandacquirenewskills.Itiscrucialforindividualsandsocietiestoprepareforthistechnologicalshiftbyinvestingineducationandtrainingprogramsthatfosteradaptabilityandlifelonglearning.OnlythroughproactivemeasurescanweensurethatthebenefitsofAIaresharedequitablyandcontributetoamoreprosperousfutureforall.PartVIWritingdirections:Writeanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthefollowingpicture.Inyouressay,youshouldfirstdescribethepictureandthenexplainthepossiblereasonsforthephenomenonshowninthepicture.Finally,youshouldgiveyourownsuggestion(s)concerningtheissue.Thepictureshowsayoungmansittingaloneinabusycoffeeshop,deeplyengrossedinhissmartphone,whileagroupofpeoplearoundhimseemstobeignoringhispresence.试卷答案第一部分词汇知识运用1.D思路：空格处需填入一个形容词，修饰名词stakeholders（利益相关者）。根据句意“尽管一些利益相关者最初表示反对”，disapproval（不赞成，反对）符合语境，且与fromsomestakeholders搭配得当。2.B思路：空格处需填入一个动词，与副词steadily（稳定地）搭配，修饰名词marketshare（市场份额）。increasesteadily（稳定增长）为固定搭配，符合句意“公司的市场份额在整个第二季度稳定增长”。3.E思路：空格处需填入一个名词，与介词of搭配，构成acomprehensive[noun]of...结构。analysis（分析）符合语境“她的研究报告全面分析了影响气候变化的关键因素及其潜在影响”。4.A思路：空格处需填入一个名词，与介词of搭配，构成the[noun]ofbalancing...with...结构。challenge（挑战）符合语境“许多企业家面临着平衡创新与实用性的挑战”。5.C思路：空格处需填入一个分词，作状语，修饰先行词manuscript（手稿）。根据句意“这份古老的羊皮纸手稿在一个偏远的修道院被发现，它的内容在几个世纪里一直是个秘密”，characterizedby（以...为特征，被...所描述）符合语境。6.G思路：空格处需填入一个名词，与介词of搭配，构成the[noun]ofteamgoals。achievement（实现）符合语境“有效的沟通对于实现团队目标至关重要”。7.F思路：空格处需填入一个形容词，修饰名词injury（受伤）。根据句意“运动员在遭受一次严重受伤后表现受损，这次受伤需要几周的康复”，severe（严重的）符合语境。8.H思路：空格处需填入一个名词，与动词willfeature（将展示）搭配。perspectives（观点）符合语境“会议将展示几位知名演讲者，就技术的未来提供不同的观点”。PartVTranslation人工智能的迅速发展引发了关于其对就业市场潜在影响的广泛争论。虽然一些人认为人工智能将自动化许多任务，导致失业，但另一些人则认为它将创造新的机会，并要求工人适应并掌握新技能。个人和社会必须为这一技术转变做好准备，通过投资于培养适应性和终身学习能力的教育和培训计划。只有通过积极措施，我们才能确保人工智能的益处得到公平分享，并为所有人创造一个更加繁荣的未来。PartVIWriting(Thefollowingisasampleessay.Notethattheactualwritingpartdoesnotrequireaspecificanswer.)Thepicturevividlydepictsayoungmanengrossedinhissmartphoneinabustlingcoffeeshop,whiletheindividualsaroundhimseemoblivioustohisexistence.Thisscenehighlightsthegrowingphenomenonofdigitaldetachmentinsocialinteractions.Severalfactorscontributetothissituation.Firstly,thewidespreaduseofsmartphoneshascreatedacultureofconstantconnectivity,wherepeoplearemoreinclinedtofocusontheirdevicesratherthanengagewiththosearoundthem.Secondly,theaddictivenatureofsocialmediaandonlinecontentmakesitdifficultforindividualstodisconnect,eveninsocialsettings.Lastly,alackofawarenessabouttheimportanceofface-to-facecommunicationmayleadpeopletoprioritizetheirdigitaldevicesoverreal-worldinteractions.Toaddressthisissue,itiscrucialtofosteragreatersenseofpresenceandmindfulnessinourdailylives.Encouragingactivitiesthatpromoteface-to-facecommunication,suchasgroup