Reading and Thinking 高二英语选择性必修第四册 Unit 5 Launching Your Career 整体掌握 课文 讲义（学生版+教师版）

ReadingandThinking高二英语选择性必修第四册Unit5LaunchingYourCareer整体掌握课文讲义（学生版+教师版）7-5-22024-2025学年高二选择性必修第四册英语

Unit5ReadingandThinking整体掌握课文学案

人教版英语24字整体教学教师版

目录

◆读前清障

课文词块，词汇英汉

◆课文释译

重点词汇标注，重点句型讲解

理解探究

SKIMMING

整体理解

文本宏观框架

SCANNING

细节探究

文本微观剖析

REREADING

主题实践

阅读思维升华

RETELLING

整体掌握

文本知识浓缩

ReadingandThinking

◆阅读清障

Ⅰ.核心词汇

1.________vt.&vi.(使)弹起；上下晃动n.弹性；弹跳；活力

2.________n.抽屉

3.________n.乳房；胸部

4.________n.氢；氢气

5.________n.镭

6.________n.手腕；腕关节

7.________n.新郎

8.________n.几何学；几何图形

9.________n.债务；欠款

10.________n.简介；概述；侧面轮廓vt.扼要介绍；概述；写简介

11.________n.庄园；住宅区；工业区

12.________n.密探；间谍vi.从事间谍活动vt.突然看见；发现

Ⅱ.拓展词汇

1.________n.律师→________n.法律；法规；法律学；法则

2.________n.参与者；参加者→________vi.参加；参与

3.________n.侦探；警探→________vt.发现；查明；侦察出

4.________n.会计；会计师→________n.账户；描述；叙述

5.________n.公平；公正；合理→________adj.公正的；正当的；adv.正好；恰好

Ⅲ.阅读词汇

1.aptituden.

____

2.scenarion.

____

3.assemblevt.

____vt.&vi.

____

4.categorisevt.

____

5.coden.

____vt.

____

6.orientvt.

____

7.graphicn.

____adj.

____

Ⅳ.重点短语

1.bounce____蹦来蹦去；弹来弹去

2.get____洞悉，了解

3.besuited

____适合

4.giveone

____try尝试

5.head____起步前的优势

6.focus____集中于；专注于

7.avariety____各种各样的

8.bebased____以……为目标

9.aim____瞄准；以……为目标

10.

____conclusion总之

11.bepassionate____对某事有热情

12.achest____drawers抽屉柜

13.estate____房地产经纪人

【答案】

Ⅰ.核心词汇

1.bounce2.drawer3.breast4.hydrogen5.radium6.wrist7.bridegroom8.geometry9.debt10.profile11.estate12.spy

Ⅱ.拓展词汇

1.lawyerlaw2.participantparticipate3.detectivedetect4.accountantaccount5.justicejust

Ⅲ.阅读词汇

1.天资；天赋2.设想；方案；预测3.组装；装配收集；聚集；集合4.把……分类(加以归类)5.代码；密码编码；把……译成密码6.使适应；使面对；确定方向7.图表；图形绘画的；图案的

Ⅳ.重点短语

1.around2.insight3.to4.a5.start6.on7.of8.on9.for10.in11.about12.of13.agent

◆课文释译

词汇助读原文译文

①defineone'slife决定某人的生活②thinkabout思考③anessentialexercise一项必不可少的训练④atschool上学⑤furthereducation继续教育；深造⑥fromayoungage从很小的年龄开始⑦bouncearound蹦来蹦去；弹来弹去⑧getsomeinsighton对……有所了解⑨careeraptitudetest职业能力测试⑩strengthsandinterests优势和兴趣besuitedto适合providesb.with给某人提供……give...atry试一试……headstart起步前的优势lookback回顾personalinterestsandattitudes个人兴趣和态度focuson集中于workscenarios工作设想workas担任lawyern.律师participantn.参与者，参加者avarietyof多种的divideup划分beusedtodo...被用来……makeacode建立一个代码generatealistofcareersuggestions生成职业建议列表bebasedon基于aswell也advancedcareers高级职业aimfor计划，打算inconclusion总之bemeantfor作……用bepassionateabout对……十分热情rightnow此刻，目前WORKINGOUTWHATYOUWANTTODOAsanadult，oneofthefirstquestionsyouareaskedwhenmeetingsomeonenewis，“Whatdoyoudo？"(1)Thisisbecauseyourcareerisaveryimportantpartofwhoyouare(2).Thecareeryouhave(3)definesyourlife①，andsotakingtimetothinkabout②itisanessentialexercise③foryoungpeople.(1)句中youareasked为定语从句，修饰先行词questions，whenmeetingsomeonenew为时间状语。(2)because引导表语从句，其中whoyouare作介词of的宾语。(3)省略关系代词that的定语从句，修饰先行词career。Thebesttimetostartthinkingaboutpossiblecareersiswhileyouarestillatschool④，beforeyoumakeanychoicesaboutyourfurthereducation⑤.(4)This，however，isnotalwayseasy.Somepeopleknowwhattheywanttodo(5)fromayoungage⑥，butmanyothersjusthaveafewideasbouncingaround⑦intheirheads.(4)句中whileyouarestillatschool为表语从句，before引导时间状语从句。(5)what引导的宾语从句。Oneofthemosteffectivewaystogetsomeinsighton⑧apossiblecareerpathistocompletea“careeraptitudetest⑨”.Theresultsofthetestwilltellyouaboutyourstrengthsandinterests⑩，andsometestsalsosuggestcareersthatyoumaybesuitedto(6).Havingthisinformationwillprovideyouwithabetterchanceoffindingajobyoulike.Therearemanyfreetestsonline，sogiveoneatry.Gettingaheadstartinconsideringyourfuturecareermayhelpyoufortherestofyourlife.Youdon'twanttolookbackinyearstocomeandsay，“IwishIhadthoughtmoreaboutwhatIreallywantedtodo(7)."(6)that引导定语从句，修饰先行词careers。(7)省略that的宾语从句，其中whatIreallywantedtodo也是一个宾语从句。Therearemanydifferentkindsofcareeraptitudetests.Someaskquestionsaboutyourpersonalinterestsandattitudes.Othersfocusmoreonaskingyoutoratedifferentkindsofworkscenarios，likeworkingasalibrarianoralawyer.Ofcourse，whilecompletingthesesortsoftests(8)，itisveryimportanttobehonest—anddon'tworry—therearenorightorwronganswers.(8)Whilecompleting时间状语，相当于whileyouarecompleting...的省略形式。Onepopulartestaskstheparticipantstogradetheirpreferencesforavarietyofworktasks.Theiranswersarethenanalysedanddividedupbetweensixdifferenttypesofworkpersonalities.Theparticipantisthengivenachartshowingtheirscoreforeachtypeofworkpersonality.Thetopthreescoresareusedtomakeacodethatindicatestheparticipant'soverallworkpersonality(9).Thiscodeisthenusedtogeneratealistofcareersuggestions.(9)that引导定语从句，修饰先行词code。Thecareersuggestionsarealsobasedonyoureducationandexperiencelevel，butyoucanlookathigherlevelcareersaswell，whichisveryusefulforhighschoolstudents(10).Forexample，youcouldlookatthebasiccareerstoseewhatworkyoumightlikenow，andthenlookatthemoreadvancedcareerssoyouknowwhatyoumayliketoaimforinthefuture.(11)Thisisagreattooltohelpplanyourcareerandletyouknowwhattargetsyouneedtoreachtogetthere(12).(10)which引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面句子的内容。(11)句中whatwork...now为宾语从句，what...thefuture也是一个宾语从句。(12)what引导宾语从句。Inconclusion，careeraptitudetestsareclearlyaveryusefultool.However，itisimportanttorememberthattheyareonlymeantforguidance(13).Thesecrettoagoodcareerisfindingsomethingthatyouarepassionateabout(14).Sotryafewtestsonlineandstartthinkingaboutyourfuturecareerrightnow!(13)that引导宾语从句。(14)that引导定语从句，修饰先行词something。弄清楚你想做什么作为一名成年人，你结识新朋友时首先被问及的问题之一是：“你是做什么工作的？”这是因为你的职业是你身份的一个重要组成部分。你所从事的职业决定了你的生活，所以花点时间来思考它，对年轻人来说是项至关重要的锻炼。开始考虑自己可能从事的职业的最佳时间，是你还在上学的时候，在你对自己的继续深造作出任何选择之前。然而，这并不总是那么容易。有些人年轻时就清楚自己想做什么，但更多的人只是有一些想法在脑子里晃来晃去。要想洞察可能从事的职业道路，最有效的方法之一是完成“职业能力倾向测验"。从测验结果能看出你的强项和兴趣，一些测验还会就你可能适合的职业提出建议。拥有这些信息将会为你提供更好的机会来找到你喜欢的工作。网上有很多免费测验，所以尝试一下吧。在考虑你的未来职业方面早做打算，可能会让你终身受益。你并不想多年之后回顾过去时说：“要是当时我能对我想做的事情多考虑考虑就好了。”有很多不同种类的职业能力倾向测验。有些测验会问一些关于你的个人兴趣和态度的问题。另一些测验则更侧重于让你给不同类型的工作设想打分，比如说当图书管理员或律师。当然，在做这些测验时，诚实是非常重要的——无须担心，答案没有对错之分。有一项流行的测验要求参与者给自己对各种工作任务的偏好打分。参与者的回答随后会被分析并划分为六种不同类型的职业性格。然后为参与者提供一张图表，显示他们在每一种职业性格上的得分。最高的三项得分会用来组成一个代码，以显示参与者的整体职业性格，然后用这个代码生成一个职业建议列表。职业建议也基于你的学历和经验水平，但是你也可以考虑更高层次的职业，这对高中生非常有用。例如，你可以考虑基础性的职业，以了解你现在可能喜欢什么工作，然后再考虑更高级别的职业，这样你就知道未来你可能想要以什么为目标。这是一个很好的工具，可以帮助规划你的职业，让你知道你需要达成什么目标才能实现理想。总之，职业能力倾向测验显然是一个十分有用的工具。然而，重要的是要记住，它们仅供指导之用。职业生涯成功的秘诀在于找到你所热爱的。所以，尝试一些这样的网络测验，然后马上开始思考你未来的职业吧！

理解探究

SKIMMING

整体理解

文本宏观框架

1.Completethemainideaofeachparagraph.

Para.1(1)Takingtimetothinkaboutcareersisanessentialexerciseforyoungpeople.

Para.2Startingto(2)thinkaboutdreamcareeratayoungageisnoteasy.

Para.3(3)Careeraptitudetestscanhelpustogetaheadstartinconsideringourfuturecareer.

Para.4Therearemany(4)differentkindsofcareeraptitudetests.

Para.5Onepopulartestworkstoindicatetheparticipant’s(5)overallworkpersonality.

Para.6Careersuggestionscanalsobebasedon(6)educationandexperiencelevel.

Para.7Careeraptitudetestsare(7)averyusefultool，buttheyareonlymeantfor(8)guidance.

2.Structureofthepassage.

3.Whatisthetypeofthetext

A.Narration(记叙文).

B.Newsreport.

C.Argumentation(议论文).

D.Exposition(说明文).

答案D

SCANNING

细节探究

文本微观剖析

Step3.Analyzethecomplexsentences

1.Thisisbecauseyourcareerisaveryimportantpartofwhoyouare.

[句式分析]此句是主从复合句。because引导表语从句；who引导宾语从句。

[自主翻译]这是因为你的职业是你身份的一个重要组成部分。

2.Thecareeryouhavedefinesyourlife，andsotakingtimetothinkaboutitisanessentialexerciseforyoungpeople.

[句式分析]此句是由and连接的并列复合句。句中youhave是省略了关系代词that/which的定语从句，修饰先行词career；takingtimetothinkaboutit是动名词短语作主语。

[自主翻译]你所从事的职业决定了你的生活，所以花点时间来思考它，对年轻人来说是一项至关重要的锻炼。

3.Somepeopleknowwhattheywanttodofromayoungage，butmanyothersjusthaveafewideasbouncingaroundintheirheads.

[句式分析]此句是由but连接的并列复合句。句中what引导宾语从句；bouncingaroundintheirheads是现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰ideas。

[自主翻译]有些人年轻时就清楚自己想做什么，但更多的人只是有一些想法在脑子里晃来晃去。

4.Thisisagreattooltohelpplanyourcareerandletyouknowwhattargetsyouneedtoreachtogetthere.

[句式分析]此句是主从复合句。句中动词不定式短语tohelpplanyourcareerandletyouknow...作tool的后置定语；what引导宾语从句。

[自主翻译]这是一个很好的工具，可以帮助规划你的职业，让你知道你需要达成什么目标才能实现理想。

Step4.Choosethebestansweraccordingtothetext.

1.Whyisanadultoftenasked“Whatdoyoudo"

A.Peoplearecurious.

B.Careerisimportanttoeveryone.

C.Jobsarehardtofind.

D.Itisasafewaytostartaconversation.

2.Whatisoneofthemosteffectivewaysofhelpingyouseewhichcareersmayberightforyou

A.Takingacareeraptitudetest.

B.Talkingtoacareerplanner.

C.Changingyourinterests.

D.Takingthetestonline.

3.Whatisimportantwhilecompletingthetest

A.Honesty.

_B.Details.

C.Carefulness.D.Correctness.

4.Whatisone’sworkpersonalitycodeusedfor

A.Findingoutone’sworkpersonality.

B.Makingachartofone’scareertrends.

C.Generatingcareersuggestions.

D.Distinguishonefromothers.

5.Whoarethesecareersuggestionsaimedat

A.Collegegraduates.

B.Anyjobhunters.

C.Studentwithexcellentgrades.

D.Highschoolstudents.

答案:1～5.BAACD

Step5.概要写作微技能

概要写作微技能——逻辑衔接

A.阅读课文中含有逻辑衔接的语句

1.Thisisbecauseyourcareerisaveryimportantpartofwhoyouare.

2.This，however，isnotalwayseasy.

3.Somepeopleknowwhattheywanttodofromayoungage，butmanyothersjusthaveafewideasbouncingaroundintheirheads.

4.Othersfocusmoreonaskingyoutoratedifferentkindsofworkscenarios，likeworkingasalibrarianoralawyer.

B.判断下列语句哪个不含逻辑衔接

1.Inconclusion，careeraptitudetestsareclearlyaveryusefultool.

2.However，itisimportanttorememberthattheyareonlymeantforguidance.

3.Thesecrettoagoodcareerisfindingsomethingthatyouarepassionateabout.

4.Sotryafewtestsonlineandstartthinkingaboutyourfuturecareerrightnow!

[答案]3

REREADING

主题实践

阅读思维升华

Step6.Rereadthepassageandfillintheblanks.

WORKINGOUTWHATYOUWANTTODO

Thebesttime◆Whileyouarestill1.atschool.◆Beforeyoumakeanychoicesaboutyour2.furthereducation.

Oneeffectiveway◆To3.completea“careeraptitudetest”.◆Theresultsofthetestwilltellyouaboutyour4.strengthsandinterests.◆Sometestsalsosuggest5.careersthatyoumaybesuitedto.

Differentkindsofcareeraptitudetests◆Someaskquestionsaboutyourpersonalinterestsand6.attitudes.◆Othersfocusmoreonaskingyoutoratedifferentkindsof7.workscenarios.◆Theyareaveryuseful8.tool.

OnepopulartestItasksthe9.participantstogradetheirpreferencesforavarietyof10.worktasks.

Step7.Rereadthepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions.

(1)Howdoyouunderstandthesentence“Thesecrettoagoodcareerisfindingsomethingthatyouarepassionateabout"

Iquiteagreewithit.Becausewhenyouarepassionateaboutsomething,youhavegreatinterestinitandyouaresuretodoyourbesttoaccomplishit.

(2)Whatwouldyouliketodotohelpyoudecideonpossiblefuturecareer

Iwilltakeacareeraptitudetestfirst.ButIdon’trelyonitonly.Iwillalsoconsultwithmyparentsandteachers,whowillgivemebettersuggestions.

RETELLING

整体掌握

文本知识浓缩

Step1QuestionAnswering

1.Itisnothisnaturalaptitude(天资)thatmakeshimsogoodatwhathedoes,buttheexperiencehehasaccumulatedinpractice.

2.Inademonstrationofitscapabilities,DarwinMousewasshowntobecapableofrunningmultiplesmallrobotsinafloodrescuescenario(方案).

3.Hisnationalityisn’trelevanttowhetherheisagoodlawyer(律师).

4.Inthatfactory,theycanassemble(组装)avehicleinlessthanaday.

5.Inthechemicalformulas,thesymbolforoxygenisO;forhydrogen(氢),H.

6.Everyoneatthetablestoodupanddrankforthebrideandbridegroom(新郎).

7.Inthisway,thegeometry(几何学)problemcanbetransformedintoaphysicalproblem.

8.Theletterwaswrittenincode(密码)andIcouldnotunderstandit.

9.Wemustorient(使面对)ourworktotheneedsofthepeople.

10.Hewasanaccountant(会计)bytrainingandwasrumouredtobearelativeoftheGovernor.

Step2SentenceRewriting

1.TheypredicttheGDPtoreduceby10.2percentin2020andbounceback(反弹)with6percentgrowthin2021.

2.Evenasachildheshowedanunusualaptitude(表现出不寻常的才能)formathematics.

3.Theteachergavetheclassaheadstart(顺利开始)ontheexercisebytellingthemtheanswerstothefirsttwoproblems.

4.Thesoundcamefromthechestofdrawers(多屉柜),andPetermadeamerryface.

5.Dostopspendingsofastoryou’lllandyourselfindebt(负债).

6.Iturnedmyheadandsawtheprofileofaman(一个男人的侧面轮廓).

7.Hewasanactiveparticipant(积极参与者)inthecivilrightsmovement.

8.Heoftenwenttospyon(窥探)her,butheneverdaredtoletherseehim.

Step3SummaryWriting

结合课文主题,使用本单元词汇与句型写一篇50词左右的短文

1.我未来理想的工作是成为一名律师。(lawyer)

2.我想帮助那些因为欠债而陷入困境的人。(debt)

3.有趣的是,律师有时会与侦探合作。(detective)

4.我决心从现在开始好好学习法律,为我的职业生涯开个好头。(headstart)

Myidealjobinthefutureistobealawyer.Iwanttohelpthosewhoareintroublebecauseofdebt.Itisinterestingthatlawyerssometimescooperatewithdetectives.Iamdeterminedtostudylawwellfromnowonandgivemycareeraheadstart.

Step4课文语法填空

Careerisaveryimportantpartof(1)whoyouareanditdefinesyourlife.Soyouhavetotakesometimetothinkaboutwhatyouwilldointhefuture.Thebesttime(2)tostart(start)thinkingaboutpossiblecareersiswhileyouarestillatschool.Oneoftheeffective(3)ways(way)togetsomeinsightonapossiblecareerpathistocomplete(4)acareeraptitudetest.Andoneofthemostpopulartests(5)asks(ask)theparticipantstogradetheirpreferencesfora(6)variety(vary)ofworktasks.Theiranswersarethenanalyzedand(7)divided(divide)intosixdifferenttypesofworkpersonality.Thenacodeismadetogeneratealist(8)ofcareersuggestionsfortheparticipant.Thoughthecareeraptitudetestis(9)really(real)useful,itisonlyaguidance.Thesecrettoagoodcareeris(10)finding/tofind(find)somethingthatyouarepassionateabout.7-5-22024-2025学年高二选择性必修第四册英语

Unit5ReadingandThinking整体掌握课文学案

人教版英语24字整体教学学生版

目录

◆读前清障

课文词块，词汇英汉

◆课文释译

重点词汇标注，重点句型讲解

理解探究

SKIMMING

整体理解

文本宏观框架

SCANNING

细节探究

文本微观剖析

REREADING

主题实践

阅读思维升华

RETELLING

整体掌握

文本知识浓缩

ReadingandThinking

◆阅读清障

Ⅰ.核心词汇

1.________vt.&vi.(使)弹起；上下晃动n.弹性；弹跳；活力

2.________n.抽屉

3.________n.乳房；胸部

4.________n.氢；氢气

5.________n.镭

6.________n.手腕；腕关节

7.________n.新郎

8.________n.几何学；几何图形

9.________n.债务；欠款

10.________n.简介；概述；侧面轮廓vt.扼要介绍；概述；写简介

11.________n.庄园；住宅区；工业区

12.________n.密探；间谍vi.从事间谍活动vt.突然看见；发现

Ⅱ.拓展词汇

1.________n.律师→________n.法律；法规；法律学；法则

2.________n.参与者；参加者→________vi.参加；参与

3.________n.侦探；警探→________vt.发现；查明；侦察出

4.________n.会计；会计师→________n.账户；描述；叙述

5.________n.公平；公正；合理→________adj.公正的；正当的；adv.正好；恰好

Ⅲ.阅读词汇

1.aptituden.

____

2.scenarion.

____

3.assemblevt.

____vt.&vi.

____

4.categorisevt.

____

5.coden.

____vt.

____

6.orientvt.

____

7.graphicn.

____adj.

____

Ⅳ.重点短语

1.bounce____蹦来蹦去；弹来弹去

2.get____洞悉，了解

3.besuited

____适合

4.giveone

____try尝试

5.head____起步前的优势

6.focus____集中于；专注于

7.avariety____各种各样的

8.bebased____以……为目标

9.aim____瞄准；以……为目标

10.

____conclusion总之

11.bepassionate____对某事有热情

12.achest____drawers抽屉柜

13.estate____房地产经纪人

◆课文释译

词汇助读原文译文

①defineone'slife决定某人的生活②thinkabout思考③anessentialexercise一项必不可少的训练④atschool上学⑤furthereducation继续教育；深造⑥fromayoungage从很小的年龄开始⑦bouncearound蹦来蹦去；弹来弹去⑧getsomeinsighton对……有所了解⑨careeraptitudetest职业能力测试⑩strengthsandinterests优势和兴趣besuitedto适合providesb.with给某人提供……give...atry试一试……headstart起步前的优势lookback回顾personalinterestsandattitudes个人兴趣和态度focuson集中于workscenarios工作设想workas担任lawyern.律师participantn.参与者，参加者avarietyof多种的divideup划分beusedtodo...被用来……makeacode建立一个代码generatealistofcareersuggestions生成职业建议列表bebasedon基于aswell也advancedcareers高级职业aimfor计划，打算inconclusion总之bemeantfor作……用bepassionateabout对……十分热情rightnow此刻，目前WORKINGOUTWHATYOUWANTTODOAsanadult，oneofthefirstquestionsyouareaskedwhenmeetingsomeonenewis，“Whatdoyoudo？”(1)Thisisbecauseyourcareerisaveryimportantpartofwhoyouare(2).Thecareeryouhave(3)definesyourlife①，andsotakingtimetothinkabout②itisanessentialexercise③foryoungpeople.(1)句中youareasked为定语从句，修饰先行词questions，whenmeetingsomeonenew为时间状语。(2)because引导表语从句，其中whoyouare作介词of的宾语。(3)省略关系代词that的定语从句，修饰先行词career。Thebesttimetostartthinkingaboutpossiblecareersiswhileyouarestillatschool④，beforeyoumakeanychoicesaboutyourfurthereducation⑤.(4)This，however，isnotalwayseasy.Somepeopleknowwhattheywanttodo(5)fromayoungage⑥，butmanyothersjusthaveafewideasbouncingaround⑦intheirheads.(4)句中whileyouarestillatschool为表语从句，before引导时间状语从句。(5)what引导的宾语从句。Oneofthemosteffectivewaystogetsomeinsighton⑧apossiblecareerpathistocompletea“careeraptitudetest⑨".Theresultsofthetestwilltellyouaboutyourstrengthsandinterests⑩，andsometestsalsosuggestcareersthatyoumaybesuitedto(6).Havingthisinformationwillprovideyouwithabetterchanceoffindingajobyoulike.Therearemanyfreetestsonline，sogiveoneatry.Gettingaheadstartinconsideringyourfuturecareermayhelpyoufortherestofyourlife.Youdon'twanttolookbackinyearstocomeandsay，“IwishIhadthoughtmoreaboutwhatIreallywantedtodo(7).”(6)that引导定语从句，修饰先行词careers。(7)省略that的宾语从句，其中whatIreallywantedtodo也是一个宾语从句。Therearemanydifferentkindsofcareeraptitudetests.Someaskquestionsaboutyourpersonalinterestsandattitudes.Othersfocusmoreonaskingyoutoratedifferentkindsofworkscenarios，likeworkingasalibrarianoralawyer.Ofcourse，whilecompletingthesesortsoftests(8)，itisveryimportanttobehonest—anddon'tworry—therearenorightorwronganswers.(8)Whilecompleting时间状语，相当于whileyouarecompleting...的省略形式。Onepopulartestaskstheparticipantstogradetheirpreferencesforavarietyofworktasks.Theiranswersarethenanalysedanddividedupbetweensixdifferenttypesofworkpersonalities.Theparticipantisthengivenachartshowingtheirscoreforeachtypeofworkpersonality.Thetopthreescoresareusedtomakeacodethatindicatestheparticipant'soverallworkpersonality(9).Thiscodeisthenusedtogeneratealistofcareersuggestions.(9)that引导定语从句，修饰先行词code。Thecareersuggestionsarealsobasedonyoureducationandexperiencelevel，butyoucanlookathigherlevelcareersaswell，whichisveryusefulforhighschoolstudents(10).Forexample，youcouldlookatthebasiccareerstoseewhatworkyoumightlikenow，andthenlookatthemoreadvancedcareerssoyouknowwhatyoumayliketoaimforinthefuture.(11)Thisisagreattooltohelpplanyourcareerandletyouknowwhattargetsyouneedtoreachtogetthere(12).(10)which引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面句子的内容。(11)句中whatwork...now为宾语从句，what...thefuture也是一个宾语从句。(12)what引导宾语从句。Inconclusion，careeraptitudetestsareclearlyaveryusefultool.However，itisimportanttorememberthattheyareonlymeantforguidance(13).Thesecrettoagoodcareerisfindingsomethingthatyouarepassionateabout(14).Sotryafewtestsonlineandstartthinkingaboutyourfuturecareerrightnow!(13)that引导宾语从句。(14)that引导定语从句，修饰先行词something。弄清楚你想做什么作为一名成年人，你结识新朋友时首先被问及的问题之一是：“你是做什么工作的？"这是因为你的职业是你身份的一个重要组成部分。你所从事的职业决定了你的生活，所以花点时间来思考它，对年轻人来说是项至关重要的锻炼。开始考虑自己可能从事的职业的最佳时间，是你还在上学的时候，在你对自己的继续深造作出任何选择之前。然而，这并不总是那么容易。有些人年轻时就清楚自己想做什么，但更多的人只是有一些想法在脑子里晃来晃去。要想洞察可能从事的职业道路，最有效的方法之一是完成“职业能力倾向测验”。从测验结果能看出你的强项和兴趣，一些测验还会就你可能适合的职业提出建议。拥有这些信息将会为你提供更好的机会来找到你喜欢的工作。网上有很多免费测验，所以尝试一下吧。在考虑你的未来职业方面早做打算，可能会让你终身受益。你并不想多年之后回顾过去时说：“要是当时我能对我想做的事情多考虑考虑就好了。"有很多不同种类的职业能力倾向测验。有些测验会问一些关于你的个人兴趣和态度的问题。另一些测验则更侧重于让你给不同类型的工作设想打分，比如说当图书管理员或律师。当然，在做这些测验时，诚实是非常重要的——无须担心，答案没有对错之分。有一项流行的测验要求参与者给自己对各种工作任务的偏好打分。参与者的回答随后会被分析并划分为六种不同类型的职业性格。然后为参与者提供一张图表，显示他们在每一种职业性格上的得分。最高的三项得分会用来组成一个代码，以显示参与者的整体职业性格，然后用这个代码生成一个职业建议列表。职业建议也基于你的学历和经验水平，但是你也可以考虑更高层次的职业，这对高中生非常有用。例如，你可以考虑基础性的职业，以了解你现在可能喜欢什么工作，然后再考虑更高级别的职业，这样你就知道未来你可能想要以什么为目标。这是一个很好的工具，可以帮助规划你的职业，让你知道你需要达成什么目标才能实现理想。总之，职业能力倾向测验显然是一个十分有用的工具。然而，重要的是要记住，它们仅供指导之用。职业生涯成功的秘诀在于找到你所热爱的。所以，尝试一些这样的网络测验，然后马上开始思考你未来的职业吧！

理解探究

SKIMMING

整体理解

文本宏观框架

1.Completethemainideaofeachparagraph.

Para.1(1)Takingtimetothinkaboutcareersisanessentialexerciseforyoungpeople.

Para.2Startingto(2)thinkaboutdreamcareeratayoungageisnoteasy.

Para.3(3)Careeraptitudetestscanhelpustogetaheadstartinconsideringourfuturecareer.

Para.4Therearemany(4)differentkindsofcareeraptitudetests.

Para.5Onepopulartestworkstoindicatetheparticipant’s(5)overallworkpersonality.

Para.6Careersuggestionscanalsobebasedon(6)educationandexperiencelevel.

Para.7Careeraptitudetestsare(7)averyusefultool，buttheyareonlymeantfor(8)guidance.

2.Structureofthepassage.

3.Whatisthetypeofthetext

A.Narration(记叙文).

B.Newsreport.

C.Argumentation(议论文).

D.Exposition(说明文).

SCANNING

细节探究

文本微观剖析

Step3.Analyzethecomplexsentences

1.Thisisbecauseyourcareerisaveryimportantpartofwhoyouare.

[句式分析]此句是____句。because引导____；who引导____。

[自主翻译]_________________

______________

2.Thecareeryouhavedefinesyourlife，andsotakingtimetothinkaboutitisanessentialexerciseforyoungpeople.

[句式分析]此句是由and连接的____句。句中youhave是省略了关系代词that/which的定语从句，修饰先行词____；takingtimetothinkaboutit是动名词短语作____。

[自主翻译]_________________

______________

3.Somepeopleknowwhattheywanttodofromayoungage，butmanyothersjusthaveafewideasbouncingaroundintheirheads.

[句式分析]此句是由but连接的____句。句中what引导____从句；bouncingaroundintheirheads是现在分词短语作____，修饰____。

[自主翻译]_________________

______________

4.Thisisagreattooltohelpplanyourcareerandletyouknowwhattargetsyouneedtoreachtogetthere.

[句式分析]此句是____句。句中动词不定式短语tohelpplanyourcareerandletyouknow...作tool的____；what引导____从句。

[自主翻译]_________________

______________

Step4.Choosethebestansweraccordingtothetext.

1.Whyisanadultoftenasked“Whatdoyoudo”

A.Peoplearecurious.

B.Careerisimportanttoeveryone.

C.Jobsarehardtofind.

D.Itisasafewaytostartaconversation.

2.Whatisoneofthemosteffectivewaysofhelpingyouseewhichcareersmayberightforyou

A.Takingacareeraptitudetest.

B.Talkingtoacareerplanner.

C.Changingyourinterests.

D.Takingthetestonline.

3.Whatisimportantwhilecompletingthetest

A.Honesty.

_B.Details.

C.Carefulness.D.Correctness.

4.Whatisone’sworkpersonalitycodeusedfor

A.Findingoutone’sworkpersonality.

B.Makingachartofone’scareertrends.

C.Generatingcareersuggestions.

D.Distinguishonefromothers.

5.Whoarethesecareersuggestionsaimedat

A.Collegegraduates.

B.Anyjobhunters.

C.Studentwithexcellentgrades.

D.Highschoolstudents.

Step5.概要写作微技能

概要写作微技能——逻辑衔接

A.阅读课文中含有逻辑衔接的语句

1.Thisisbecauseyourcareerisaveryimportantpartofwhoyouare.

2.This，however，isnotalwayseasy.

3.Somepeopleknowwhattheywanttodofromayoungage，butmanyothersjusthaveafewideasbouncingaroundintheirheads.

4.Othersfocusmoreonaskingyoutoratedifferentkindsofworkscenarios，likeworkingasalibrarianoralawyer.

B.判断下列语句哪个不含逻辑衔接

1.Inconclusion，careeraptitudetestsareclearlyaveryusefultool.

2.However，itisimportanttorememberthattheyareonlymeantforguidance.

3.Thesecrettoagoodcareerisfindingsomethingthatyouarepassionateabout.

4.Sotryafewtestsonlineandstartthinkingaboutyourfuturecareerrightnow!

REREADING

主题实践

阅读思维升华

Step6.Rereadthepassageandfillintheblanks.

WORKINGOUTWHATYOUWANTTODO

Thebesttime◆Whileyouarestill1.

____.◆Beforeyoumakeanychoicesaboutyour2.

____.

Oneeffectiveway◆To3.

____a“careeraptitudetest".◆Theresultsofthetestwilltellyouaboutyour4.

____.◆Sometestsalsosuggest5.

____thatyoumaybesuitedto.

Differentkindsofcareeraptitudetests◆Someaskquestionsaboutyourpersonalinterestsand6.

____.◆Othersfocusmoreonaskingyou