小学英语五年级上学期阅读理解专项模拟试题测试卷(答案)

小学英语五年级上学期阅读理解专项模拟试题测试卷（答案）(1)一、阅读理解ThisSunday,BettyplayswithRichardandHelen.Theyplayvolleyballandclimbtreesinthepark.“Thisisboring.Let'shavefun,”saysHelen.Theygotoherhouse.Helenopensabigredumbrellaandstandsonachair.Thenshejumpsoff.“Look!Icanfly!”shesays.“Thatchairisn'tveryhigh,”saidRichard.“Watchme!”Hetakestheumbrellaandjumpsoffatable.Bettywantstoflytoo.Shewantstojumpoffthebalcony(阳台).“No!It'stoohigh!”shoutsRichard.“Itisn'tveryhigh,”saysBetty.Bettycanseethesoftgrassontheground.Sheisveryafraid,butsheopenstheumbrellaandjumps.Shefallsinto(跌入)someflowers.Bettyhurtsherlegs.Shegoestoseethedoctor.Thedoctorsays,“YourlegsareOK,Betty.Butdon'ttrytoflyagain!”Thenextday,thechildreninherclassgiveherafunnycard.Insideitsays,“Gobyplanenexttime,Betty!”犇1、_______childrenplaywithBettythisSunday.(

)A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.犇2、Theword“boring”means_______inChinese.(

)A．有趣的 B．无聊的 C．刺激的 D．累人的犇3、Helencan't_______.(

)A．playvolleyball B．climbtrees C．fly D．playfunnygames犇4、Richardjumpsoff_______tofly.(

)A．atree B．achair C．atable D．thebalcony犇5、Bettyisafraidbecause(因为)_______.(

)A．sheseesthegrass B．shefallsintosomeflowersC．thebalconyistoohigh D．shehasnoumbrella二、阅读理解Helen:MayIcomein?Doctor:Comeinandsitdown,please.Helen:Thankyou.Doctor:What’sthematter?Helen:I’vegotabadheadacheandahighfever.Doctor:Letmehavealook.OK,Isee.You’vegotacold.Hereissomemedicineforyou.Haveagoodrestanddrinkwarmwater.Helen:Thankyou,doctor.犇1、WhereisHelen?(

)A．She’satschool. B．She’sinthehospital.犇2、What’swrongwithher?(

)A．She’sgotaheadacheandahighfever. B．She’sgotabackache.犇3、WhatshouldHelendo?(

)A．Eatsomefruit. B．Takesomemedicineandgotobed.犇4、CanHeleneatanicecream?(

)A．Yes,shecan. B．No,shecan’t.犇5、HowcanwehelpHelen?(

)A．Wecangivehersomefruit. B．Wecangivehersometoys.三、阅读理解MrsBrowngoestoseehersoninLondon.Hersonworksinamusicclubthere.MrsBrowndoesn’tknowLondonwell.Shecan’tfindherway.Sheseesamanatabusstop.Shewantstoaskthemantheway.“Excuseme.Canyouhelpmeplease?WhichbusgoestoMiller’sShop?”MrsBrownasks.Themanisveryfriendly.Hesmiles.Buthecan’tspeakEnglish.HecanspeakFrench.HeisnewinLondon.Heputshishandintohiscoatandtakesoutasmallbook.Heopensitandreadssomethingonit,“I’msorry,andIcan’tspeakEnglish.”犇11、MrsBrowngoesto_______inLondon.(

)A．workinaclub B．seeherbrother C．seeherson犇12、MrsBrown’ssonworksin_______.(

)A．abusstop B．amusicclub C．abigschool犇13、MrsBrowncan’tfindherwaybecause_______.(

)A．she’sold B．shecan’tsee C．shedoesn’tknowLondonwell犇14、Whosesmallbookisit?(

)A．It’sMrsBrown’s. B．It’sherson’s. C．It’stheman’s.犇15、Whichisright?(

)A．Themancan’thelpMrsBrown.B．MrsBrowncan’tspeakEnglish.C．ThemanatthebusstopisanEnglishman.四、阅读理解Mikeissixandstartstogotoschoolthisweek.It’sSunday.Hismother,Mrs.Smith,doesn’tgotowork.Mikehopestogotothezoo.Hegetsupatsixandaskshismothertotakehimtothezoo.Afterbreakfast,theygotothebusstop.Theyarewaitingforthebusatthebusstop.TheywanttotakeaNo.3bus.“Look,Mum!”shoutstheboy.“ANo.3busiscoming.”“No,dear.”saysMrs.Smith.“Itisn’tNo.3bus.It’sNo.21bus.”“Youarewrong,”saysMike.“Myteachersaystwoandoneisthree!”犇16、MikeisastudentofGrade(年级)______.(

)A．Three B．Two C．One犇17、Mikeisgoingtothezoowithhis______.(

)A．father B．mother C．brother犇18、—HowdoMrs.Smithandhersongotothezoo?(

)

—By______.A．bike B．bus C．car犇19、Mikethinks______,soheisshouting.(

)A．hedoesn’tknowthebus B．aNo.3busiscoming C．aNo.21busiscoming犇20、WhoisWRONG?(

)A．Mikeis. B．Theteacheris. C．Mrs.Smithis.五、阅读理解ItwasChildren’sDaylastSunday.Inthemorning,Lilywenttothezoowithherparents.Shefoundthereweremanyanimalsinthezoo.Lilylikesthebears.Shefedthemwithsomefood.Intheafternoon,Lilyvisitedhergrandparents.TheygaveLilyagift.Itwasabeautifuldress.ThenLilychattedwithhergrandparentsinthelivingroom.Theyhaddinnertogetherataboutsixo'clock.LilywasveryhappylastChildren’sDay.犇21、LastSaturdaywas_____.(

)A．thethirty-firstofMay B．thesecondofJune C．thefirstofJune犇22、Lilyandher_____wenttothe_____.(

)A．friends;zoo B．parents;park C．parents;zoo犇23、Lilyusedthe_____tofeedthe_____.(

)A．fruit;bears B．food;bears C．food;monkeys犇24、Lily’sgrandparentsgaveLilya_____.(

)A．dress B．skirt C．schoolbag犇25、Lilyandhergrandparents_____intheafternoon.(

)A．chattedinthegarden B．watchedTVinthelivingroom C．chattedinthelivingroom六、阅读理解TheDongzhiFestivalisaChinesetraditionalfestivalofover2,000years.Itcomesaroundthe22nddayofthelastmonth.AfterDongzhi,thedaylighthoursbecomelongerandlonger.InChina,peopleindifferentareashavedifferentwaystocelebrate(庆祝)theDongzhiFestival.OnDongzhiFestival,innorthernChina,peopleusuallyeatdumplings.SinceitisverycoldinwinterinnorthernChina,peopleneedtoeathotfoodtokeepwarm.ButinsouthernChina,peopleeatTangyuanandglutinousrice(糯米饭)withredbeans(豆子)becausepeoplethinkthatadevil(魔鬼)isafraidofredbeans.Peoplealsopayrespecttotheirancestors(祭拜祖先)onthisday.犇26、TheDongzhiFestivalisin________.(

)A．Spring B．Summer C．Winter犇27、Northernpeopleofteneat________onDongzhiFestival.(

)A．dumplings B．Tangyuan C．glutinousrice犇28、Theunderlinedphrase“daylighthours”means________.(

)A．时间 B．白天时长 C．天数犇29、SouthernpeopleeatglutinousriceontheDongzhiFestivalto________.(

)A．keepwarm B．getridof(摆脱)thedevil C．payrespecttoancestors犇30、Whichisnottrue?(

)A．TheDongzhiFestivalisatraditional(传统的)festivalinChina.(

)B．Peopledon’tgooutonthisdaybecausethereisadevil.C．Peopleindifferentareashavedifferentwaystocelebratethisday.【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：犇1、A

犇2、B

犇3、C

犇4、C

犇5、C【分析】短文大意：主要讲三个孩子在一起做游戏的事。犇1、句意：本周日______孩子和贝蒂一起玩，A两个，B三个，C四个，D五个，根据原文ThisSunday,BettyplayswithRichardandHelen.可只有两个孩子和她一起玩，故选A。犇2、句意：单词boring的汉语意思是______。A有趣的，B无聊的，C刺激的，D累人的，根据原文Thisisboring.Let'shavefun,可知这是无聊的，故选B。犇3、句意：海伦不会______。A打排球，B爬树，C飞，D玩有趣的游戏，根据原文Theyplayvolleyballandclimbtreesinthepark.“Thisisboring.Let'shavefun,”saysHelen.可知海伦会打排球，爬树和玩有趣的游戏，故选C。犇4、句意：理查德从______跳下来飞。A一棵树，B一把椅子，C一张桌子，D阳台，根据原文Hetakestheumbrellaandjumpsoffatable.可知他从桌子上跳下来，故选C。犇5、句意：贝蒂很害怕，因为______。A她看见草。B她掉进花丛。C阳台太高。D她没有雨伞。根据原文“Itisn'tveryhigh,”saysBetty.Bettycanseethesoftgrassontheground.Sheisveryafraid,可知因为阳台太高她害怕了，故选C。【点睛】二、阅读理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、A

犇3、B

犇4、B

犇5、A【解析】犇1、问题句意为海伦在哪儿？通读海伦和医生的对话可知海伦生病了，所以她是在医院里。A.她在学校。B.她在医院。故选B。犇2、问题句意为她怎么啦？根据短文I’vegotabadheadacheandahighfever.可知她头痛，并且发烧了。故选A。犇3、问题句意为海伦应该做什么？根据Hereissomemedicineforyou.Haveagoodrestanddrinkwarmwater.可知生病之后应该吃药，好好休息并且多喝水。A.吃一些水果。B.吃药并且上床睡觉。故选B。犇4、问题句意为海伦能吃冰激凌吗？生病之后是不能吃冰激凌的，这是常识，故选B。犇5、问题句意为我们能怎样帮助海伦？A我们能给她一些水果。B我们能给她一些玩具。根据常识，我们可以给她吃一些水果，故选A。三、阅读理解解析：犇11、C

犇12、B

犇13、C

犇14、C

犇15、A【分析】短文大意：布朗夫人去伦敦看望她的儿子，她向在公共汽车站向一个男人问路的故事。犇11、句意：布朗夫人去______在伦敦的_____。A在一家俱乐部工作；B看她的弟弟；C看她的儿子；根据MrsBrowngoestoseehersoninLondon.可知是看她的儿子。故选C。犇12、句意：布朗夫人的儿子在______工作。A一个公共汽车站，B一家音乐俱乐部，C一个大学校，根据Hersonworksinamusicclubthere.可知是音乐俱乐部。故选B。犇13、句意：布朗夫人找不到路了，因为_______。A她很老，B她看不到，C她不了解伦敦，根据MrsBrowndoesn’tknowLondonwell.Shecan’tfindherway.可知是因为她不了解伦敦。故选C。犇14、句意：它是谁的小书？A它是布朗夫人的。B它是她儿子的。C它是那个男人的。根据Heputshishandintohiscoatandtakesoutasmallbook.可知是那个人男人的。故选C。犇15、句意：哪句是正确的？A那个人不能帮助布朗夫人。B布朗夫人不会讲英语。C公共汽车站的那个人是一个英国人。根据Heopensitandreadssomethingonit,“I’msorry,andIcan’tspeakEnglish.”可知那个男人不会讲英语，他帮不上布朗夫人。故选A。【点睛】四、阅读理解解析：犇16、C

犇17、B

犇18、B

犇19、B

犇20、A【导语】本文讲述了迈克和他妈妈去动物园等公共汽车时发生的故事。犇16、句意：迈克是_____年级的学生。A三，B二，C一，根据“Mikeissixandstartstogotoschoolthisweek.”可知他上一年级。故选C。犇17、句意：迈克打算和他的_____去动物园。A爸爸，B妈妈，C哥哥，根据“Hegetsupatsixandaskshismothertotakehimtothezoo.”可知是想和他的妈妈。故选B。犇18、句意：—史密斯夫人和她的儿子怎么去动物园？—乘_____。A自行车，B公共汽车，C小汽车，根据“Afterbreakfast,theygotothebusstop.Theyarewaitingforthebusatthebusstop.TheywanttotakeaNo.3bus.”可知是乘公共汽车。故选B。犇19、句意：迈克认为______，所以他在大喊。A他不认识公共汽车，B一辆3路公共汽车来了，C一辆21路公共汽车来了，根据“Look,Mum!”shoutstheboy.“ANo.3busiscoming.”可知是3路公共汽车来了。故选B。犇20、句意：谁错了？A迈克，B老师，C史密斯夫人，根据“No,dear.”saysMrs.Smith.“Itisn’tNo.3bus.It’sNo.21bus.”“Youarewrong,”saysMike.“Myteachersaystwoandoneisthree!”可知是迈克错了。故选A。五、阅读理解21、A

犇22、C

犇23、B

犇24、A

犇25、C【分析】短文主要讲述了上周日是儿童节，李莉的节日活动。犇21、句意：上周六是________。A五月三解析：犇21、A

犇22、C

犇23、B

犇24、A

犇25、C【分析】短文主要讲述了上周日是儿童节，李莉的节日活动。犇21、句意：上周六是________。A五月三十一日，B六月二日，C六月一日。根据文中句子ItwasChildren’sDaylastSunday.可知上周日是儿童节，是六月一日，所以上周六是五月三十一日，故选A。犇22、句意：李莉和她的__________去了_________。A朋友；动物园。B父母，公园。C父母，动物园。根据文中句子Inthemorning,Lilywenttothezoowithherparents.可知李莉和她的父母去了动物园，故选C。犇23、句意：李莉用_________喂养________。A水果；熊。B食物；熊。C食物；猴子。根据文中句子Lilylikesthebears.Shefedthemwithsomefood.可知李莉用食物喂养熊，故