2025年考研英语（一）英语长篇阅读冲刺试卷：阅读速度与理解能力提升

2025年考研英语（一）英语长篇阅读冲刺试卷：阅读速度与理解能力提升考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______PartBDirections:Youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenblanks.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushouldchoosetheBESTCOICEforeachblankfromthefourchoicesandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.TheInternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofmodernlife,profoundlyinfluencinghowwework,communicate,andevenentertainourselves.____(1)____,concernshavebeengrowingregardingitspotentialnegativeimpactsonmentalhealth.WhiletheInternetofferscountlessbenefits,excessiveuseandthenatureofcertainonlineactivitiescancontributetoanxiety,depression,andfeelingsofisolation.Onesignificantissueisthephenomenonof"FOMO"(FearofMissingOut).Socialmediaplatforms,____(2)____,oftenpresentidealizedversionsofpeople'slives,creatingasenseofinadequacyandconstantpressuretomaintainaflawlessonlinepersona.Thiscomparisoncanleadtodiminishedself-esteemandheightenedanxietyasindividualsfeeltheyarefallingshortofunattainablestandards.____(3)____,theconstantbarrageofnotificationsandtheurgetoconstantlycheckdevicescandisruptsleeppatterns,leadingtofatigueandconcentrationdifficulties.Thebluelightemittedbyscreenscansuppresstheproductionofmelatonin,thehormonethatregulatessleep,makingithardertofallasleepandstayasleep.Moreover,onlineinteractions,whileconvenient,oftenlackthedepthandnuancesofface-to-facecommunication.____(4)____,theabsenceofnon-verbalcuessuchasbodylanguageandtoneofvoicecanleadtomisunderstandingsandtheformationofincompleteorskewedperceptionsofothers.Thisshallownessincommunicationcanfosterfeelingsoflonelinessanddisconnection,despitebeing"connected"tonumerouspeopleonline.____(5)____,cyberbullyinghasemergedasaseriousproblem,particularlyamongyoungerusers.Anonymityonlinecanemboldenindividualstoengageinharassmentandaggressionthatwouldbelesslikelyinofflinesettings,causingsignificantemotionaldistress.Theriseofsocialmediahasalsobeenlinkedtoadeclineinreal-worldsocialskills.____(6)____,individualswhospendexcessivetimeonlinemayneglectopportunitiesforin-personinteractions,leadingtoaweakeningofcrucialsocialbonds.Thiscanresultinalackofpracticeinnavigatingcomplexsocialsituations,readingsubtlesocialcues,anddevelopingempathy,allofwhicharevitalforhealthyinterpersonalrelationships.____(7)____,excessiveInternetusecanleadtoastateofcognitiveoverload,wherethebrainstrugglestoprocessthevastamountofinformationencounteredonline.Thiscanimpairdecision-makingabilitiesandreducecreativity,asthebrainbecomesoverwhelmedbyconstantstimulationratherthanengagingindeep,focusedthought.Inconclusion,whiletheInternetisapowerfultoolthatoffersnumerousbenefits,itiscrucialtobeawareofitspotentialnegativeeffectsonmentalhealth.____(8)____,promotingabalancedapproachtoInternetuse,settingboundaries,andprioritizingreal-worldinteractionsareessentialformitigatingtheserisksandensuringthattechnologyservesasapositiveforceinourlives.____(9)____,fosteringdigitalliteracyandcriticalthinkingskillscanhelpindividualsnavigatetheonlineworldmoresafelyandhealthily.____(10)____,bybeingmindfulofourInternethabitsandtheirimpact,wecanharnessthebenefitsoftechnologywhileprotectingourmentalwell-being.____(1)____A)HoweverB)FurthermoreC)MoreoverD)Nevertheless____(2)____A)forinstanceB)inparticularC)asaresultD)ontheotherhand____(3)____A)SimilarlyB)AdditionallyC)ConsequentlyD)Therefore____(4)____A)YetB)MoreoverC)HoweverD)Thus____(5)____A)CurrentlyB)AdditionallyC)MoreoverD)Furthermore____(6)____A)IncontrastB)ThereforeC)IndeedD)Nevertheless____(7)____A)MoreoverB)SimilarlyC)ConsequentlyD)Additionally____(8)____A)IndeedB)ThereforeC)ThusD)Moreover____(9)____A)SimilarlyB)AdditionallyC)ConsequentlyD)Nevertheless____(10)____A)EventuallyB)UltimatelyC)OtherwiseD)Otherwise试卷答案ABCDBADBAB解析(1)A)However:考虑到前文谈论互联网的益处，后文转折谈论其负面影响，"However"（然而）表示转折，符合语境。(2)B)inparticular:后文具体说明社交媒体平台如何导致焦虑，"inparticular"（尤其是）引出具体例子，符合语境。(3)C)Consequently:前文谈论通知和检查设备的压力导致睡眠中断，后文说明其对睡眠的具体影响，"Consequently"（结果）表示因果关系，符合语境。(4)D)Thus:前文谈论在线交流缺乏面对面沟通的深度和细节，后文说明其导致误解和刻板印象，"Thus"（因此）表示结果，符合语境。(5)A)Currently:谈论网络欺凌是当前（Currently）的一个严重问题，符合语境。(6)A)Incontrast:前文谈论在线交流的浅薄导致社交技能下降，后文说明忽视面对面交流的机会，"Incontrast"（相比之下）表示对比，符合语境。(7)C)Consequently:前文谈论过度使用互联网导致认知过载，后文说明其对决策和创造力的负面影响，"Consequently"（结果）表示因果关系