农发行伊春市伊美区2025秋招笔试英文行测高频题含答案

农发行伊春市伊美区2025秋招笔试英文行测高频题含答案一、选词填空（共5题，每题2分，共10分）题目：请根据上下文，选择最合适的单词填入空格中。1.Therecentpolicychangeshave______theagriculturalsectorintermsoffundingandinfrastructure.A.boostedB.challengedC.stabilizedD.declined2.Toensuresustainabledevelopment,thebankmust______itsfocusoneco-friendlyprojectsintheregion.A.shiftB.ignoreC.expandD.reduce3.FarmersinYimaiDistrictarestrugglingto______theimpactofdroughtontheircrops.A.minimizeB.maximizeC.ignoreD.reverse4.Theloanprogramaimsto______smallholdersbyprovidinglow-interestcredit.A.supportB.discourageC.eliminateD.delay5.Thebank’sreporthighlightstheneedfor______investmentinruralinfrastructuretoimproveproductivity.A.minimalB.substantialC.temporaryD.unnecessary二、阅读理解（共4题，每题3分，共12分）题目：阅读以下短文，回答问题。Passage:TheagriculturaldevelopmentbankhaslaunchedanewinitiativetosupportthemodernizationoffarmingintheIrkutskregion.Theprogramfocusesonprovidingadvancedmachinery,technicaltraining,andfinancialassistancetolocalfarmers.Accordingtobankofficials,theinitiativeaimstoenhancecropyieldsandreducedependencyonmanuallabor."Themodernizationofagricultureiscrucialforeconomicgrowthinruralareas,"saidthebranchmanager."Thisprogramwillalsohelptopreservetraditionalfarmingpracticeswhileincorporatingsustainablemethods."Critics,however,arguethatthebankshouldprioritizeinfrastructureimprovementsinunderservedregionsbeforeexpandingitsloanportfolio.Thebankplanstoevaluatetheprogram’seffectivenessafterthreeyears.1.Whatisthemaingoalofthebank’snewinitiative?A.Toreducefinancialsupportforfarmers.B.Tomodernizefarmingpractices.C.Toeliminatemanuallaborinagriculture.D.Tofocusonurbandevelopment.2.Accordingtothepassage,whatarethetwokeycomponentsoftheinitiative?A.Financialassistanceandcriticism.B.Machineryandtechnicaltraining.C.Infrastructureandloanprograms.D.Urbandevelopmentandruralsupport.3.Whydocriticsopposetheinitiative?A.Theybelieveitwillharmtraditionalfarming.B.Theythinkthebankshouldfocusoninfrastructurefirst.C.Theydoubttheprogram’seffectiveness.D.Theywantthebanktoprovidemoreloans.4.Whatwillthebankdoafterthreeyears?A.Terminatetheprogram.B.Launchanewinitiative.C.Evaluateitseffectiveness.D.Askformorefunding.三、完形填空（共5题，每题2分，共10分）题目：阅读以下短文，选择最合适的单词填入空格中。Theagriculturaldevelopmentbankplaysa______roleinsupportingruraleconomies.Itsloanprogramshelpfarmers______theirbusinesses,especiallyinregionswithlimitedaccesstofinancialresources.However,thebankmustalso______environmentalriskstoensurelong-termsustainability.Inrecentyears,thebankhas______measurestoreduceitscarbonfootprintbypromotingrenewableenergyandefficientfarmingtechniques.FarmersintheIrkutskregionhavebenefitedfromtheseefforts,astheynowhaveaccessto______technologiesthatimproveproductivitywhileminimizingwaste.A.criticalB.minimalC.flexibleD.unawareE.innovativeF.increasingG.ignoredH.implemented1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______四、翻译填空（共5题，每题2分，共10分）题目：将以下中文句子翻译成英文，填入空格中。1.该银行致力于支持伊春地区的农业可持续发展。______thebankiscommittedtosupportingthesustainabledevelopmentofagricultureinYimaiDistrict.2.农民需要更多的资金来购买现代化设备。Farmersneedmorefundingtopurchasemodernequipment.3.政府计划在未来五年内改善农村基础设施。Thegovernmentplanstoimproveruralinfrastructurewithinthenextfiveyears.4.该项目旨在提高粮食产量，减少贫困。Theprojectaimstoincreasefoodproductionandreducepoverty.5.银行鼓励农民采用生态农业技术。Thebankencouragesfarmerstoadoptecologicalfarmingtechniques.五、改错题（共5题，每题2分，共10分）题目：以下句子中各有一处错误，请指出并改正。1.Thebank’snewpolicywilleffectchangesinthelendingprocess.→______→______2.Farmersintheregionhavebeenaffectedbythelackoffinancialresources.→______→______3.Theloanprogramwillstartfromnextmonthandcontinueforthreeyears.→______→______4.Thebankhasbeenworkingtoreduceitsenvironmentalimpactsince2020.→______→______5.Theinitiativewillfocusonimprovingtheproductivityoflocalcrops.→______→______六、句子改写（共5题，每题2分，共10分）题目：将以下句子改写成另一种表达方式，保持原意不变。1.Thebankprovidesloanstofarmersatlowinterestrates.→Farmerscanborrowmoneyfromthebankatlowinterestrates.2.Modernfarmingtechniquescanincreasecropyields.→Cropyieldscanbeimprovedbyusingmodernfarmingtechniques.3.Thegovernmentsupportsruraldevelopmentthroughfinancialprograms.→Financialprogramshelpthegovernmentsupportruraldevelopment.4.FarmersinYimaiDistrictfacechallengesduetoclimatechange.→ClimatechangeposeschallengesforfarmersinYimaiDistrict.5.Thebankaimstoreduceitsrelianceonfossilfuels.→Thebankplanstodecreaseitsdependenceonfossilfuels.答案与解析一、选词填空1.A(boosted)-解析：政策变化对农业部门产生了积极影响，提升了其发展。2.A(shift)-解析：银行需要将重点转向环保项目，符合可持续发展理念。3.A(minimize)-解析：农民努力减轻干旱对作物的影响，逻辑通顺。4.A(support)-解析：贷款项目旨在支持小农户，符合银行宗旨。5.B(substantial)-解析：报告强调需要大量投资改善农村基础设施，符合文意。二、阅读理解1.B(tomodernizefarmingpractices)-解析：文章首句明确指出银行的目标是推动农业现代化。2.B(machineryandtechnicaltraining)-解析：文中提到银行提供先进设备和培训，是两项关键措施。3.B(theythinkthebankshouldfocusoninfrastructurefirst)-解析：批评者认为银行应优先改善基础设施，而非扩大贷款。4.C(evaluateitseffectiveness)-解析：文章末句提到银行计划三年后评估项目效果。三、完形填空1.A(critical)2.F(increasing)3.G(ignored)4.H(implemented)5.E(innovative)-解析：1.银行在农村经济中扮演关键角色。2.农民逐渐增加业务规模。3.银行曾忽视环境风险。4.银行已实施减排措施。5.农民获得创新技术。四、翻译填空1.ThebankiscommittedtosupportingthesustainabledevelopmentofagricultureinYimaiDistrict.2.Farmersneedmorefundingtopurchasemodernequipment.3.Thegovernmentplanstoimproveruralinfrastructurewithinthenextfiveyears.4.Theprojectaimstoincreasefoodproductionandreducepoverty.5.Thebankencouragesfarmerstoadoptecologicalfarmingtech