农发行阜新市彰武县2025秋招笔试英语题专练及答案

农发行阜新市彰武县2025秋招笔试英语题专练及答案一、选词填空（共10题，每题1分，总计10分）背景提示：农业发展银行阜新市彰武县分行近年积极响应国家乡村振兴战略，推进高标准农田建设和农产品供应链优化。以下段落节选自相关工作报告，请根据上下文选择最佳选项。1.Theprojectaimsto______thelocalagriculturaloutputbyimprovingirrigationsystems.A.maximizeB.minimizeC.stabilizeD.reduce2.Duetoclimatechange,thecountyfacesincreasingchallengesin______waterscarcity.A.addressingB.acknowledgingC.exploitingD.tolerating3.Thebank’sfinancialsupporthas______theadoptionofmodernfarmingtechnologies.A.facilitatedB.hinderedC.substitutedD.delayed4.Farmershaveexpressed______aboutthegovernment’ssubsidydistributionpolicies.A.satisfactionB.indifferenceC.concernsD.approval5.Thenewagriculturalpolicywill______themarketcompetitivenessoflocalproducts.A.enhanceB.diminishC.neglectD.disrupt6.Toensurefoodsecurity,thebankhas______long-termlendingforruralinfrastructure.A.prioritizedB.neglectedC.minimizedD.postponed7.Thecounty’seconomyreliesheavilyon______cropssuchassoybeansandcorn.A.perishableB.industrialC.cashD.subsistence8.Thebank’screditassessmentteamhas______strictercriteriaforloanapplications.A.implementedB.relaxedC.ignoredD.criticized9.Theproject’ssuccessdependsonthe______cooperationbetweenfarmersandresearchers.A.mutualB.isolatedC.reluctantD.unilateral10.Theinitiativeaimsto______rural-urbanincomedisparitiesthroughtargetedinvestments.A.reduceB.widenC.stabilizeD.ignore二、阅读理解（共5题，每题2分，总计10分）背景提示：彰武县作为农业大县，近年来探索“银行+龙头企业+农户”模式，促进特色农产品产业化发展。以下文章节选自相关行业报告，请根据内容作答。Passage彰武县位于辽宁省西部，拥有丰富的黑土资源，是东北地区重要的商品粮基地。近年来，农发行彰武县分行通过政策性金融工具，支持当地建设高标准农田和仓储物流设施。例如，2024年投入2亿元用于改善灌区配套工程，有效提升了玉米、杂粮的稳产增产能力。同时，银行联合当地农业企业，推动“稻米”“杂粮”等品牌化发展，通过“订单农业”模式保障农户收益。然而，该县农业产业链仍存在短板，如冷链物流不足、精深加工率低等问题亟待解决。1.Whatistheprimaryfocusofthebank’ssupportinZhangwuCounty?A.IndustrialdevelopmentB.UrbaninfrastructureC.AgriculturalmodernizationD.Energyprojects2.WhichofthefollowingcropsismentionedasakeyproductinZhangwu?A.WheatB.RiceC.CornandmilletD.Vegetables3.WhatchallengesdoesZhangwuCounty’sagricultureface?A.OverpopulationB.WaterscarcityC.LowproductivityD.Insufficientlogistics4.Howdoesthebankpromotefarmerincomegrowth?A.ByimposingtaxesB.ThroughcontractfarmingC.ByencouragingmigrationD.Byfundingurbanprojects5.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestforfuturedevelopment?A.ReducinggovernmentsubsidiesB.StrengtheningindustrialprocessingC.DecreasingagriculturalinvestmentD.Focusingonurbanareas三、完形填空（共10题，每题1分，总计10分）背景提示：农发行阜新分行开展“金融助农”系列活动，帮助农户对接市场、提升技能。以下短文描述活动内容，请选择恰当词语。Lastyear,theAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChinainFuxinlaunchedaseriesof______(6)toassistlocalfarmers.Theprogramincludedworkshopsonmodernfarmingtechniques,suchasprecisionagricultureanddrought-resistantcropvarieties.Farmerswerealso______(7)toattendtradefairswheretheycouldshowcasetheirproductstopotentialbuyers.Thebank’sloanofficersprovided______(8)oncreditmanagement,helpingsmallholdersoptimizetheirfinancialresources.Asaresult,over300households______(9)higherprofits,withsomeevenexpandingtheiroperationstonewmarkets.Thesuccessoftheinitiativeunderscoresthebank’s______(10)insupportingruraleconomicdevelopment.6.A.campaignsB.meetingsC.proposalsD.reports7.A.encouragedB.prohibitedC.forcedD.ignored8.A.guidanceB.criticismC.punishmentD.rejection9.A.achievedB.wastedC.ignoredD.declined10.A.indifferenceB.commitmentC.hostilityD.neglect四、句子改错（共5题，每题2分，总计10分）背景提示：以下句子涉及农业政策、农村金融等主题，请找出并改正错误。1.Thebankwillprovideloanstofarmerstobuynewtractorsandotherequipment.→(Error:______;Correction:______)2.Farmersmustapplyforsubsidiesbeforethedeadlinetoavoidlosingbenefits.→(Error:______;Correction:______)3.Thegovernment’ssupporthelpedtoimprovetheproductivityofthelocalagriculturesector.→(Error:______;Correction:______)4.Theproject’sgoalistoreducetherural-urbanincomegapinZhangwuCounty.→(Error:______;Correction:______)5.Iffarmersfollowthebank’sadvice,theywillincreasetheircropyieldssignificantly.→(Error:______;Correction:______)五、翻译填空（共10题，每题2分，总计20分）背景提示：请将中文句子翻译成英文，注意农业金融术语的准确性。1.农发行支持彰武县高标准农田建设以保障粮食安全。→TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBanksupportsZhangwuCounty’shigh-standardfarmlandconstructionto______foodsecurity.2.银行通过“政银担”合作模式降低农户贷款门槛。→Thebanklowerstheloanthresholdforfarmersthroughthe______model.3.农业科技推广有助于提高土地利用效率。→Thepromotionofagriculturaltechnologyhelpsto______landuseefficiency.4.政策性金融工具为乡村振兴提供长期资金保障。→Policy-basedfinancialtoolsprovidelong-termfunding______forruralrevitalization.5.农产品供应链整合可减少流通环节损耗。→Theintegrationoftheagriculturalproductsupplychaincan______lossesinthecirculationlinks.6.农发行鼓励金融机构加大对农村小微企业的信贷支持。→TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankencouragesfinancialinstitutionsto______creditsupportforruralsmallandmicroenterprises.7.气候变化对彰武县的干旱敏感作物造成威胁。→Climatechangeposesathreattothe______cropsinZhangwuCounty.8.农业保险制度有助于分散农业生产风险。→Theagriculturalinsurancesystemhelpsto______productionrisksinagriculture.9.银行与农业科研机构合作开发新品种。→Thebankcollaborateswithagriculturalresearchinstitutionstodevelopnew______.10.农村信用体系建设是金融服务的基石。→Theconstructionoftheruralcreditsystemisthe______offinancialservices.答案与解析一、选词填空1.A(maximize最大化)2.A(addressing解决)3.A(facilitated促进)4.C(concerns担忧)5.A(enhance增强)6.A(prioritized优先考虑)7.C(cash经济作物)8.A(implemented实施)9.A(mutual相互的)10.A(reduce缩小)二、阅读理解1.C(agriculturalmodernization农业现代化)2.C(cornandmillet玉米和小麦)3.D(insufficientlogistics物流不足)4.B(throughcontractfarming通过订单农业)5.B(strengtheningindustrialprocessing加强深加工)三、完形填空6.A(campaigns活动)7.A(encouraged鼓励)8.A(guidance指导)9.A(achieved实现)10.B(commitment承诺)四、句子改错1.→(Error:noerror;Correction:nochange)2.→(Error:mustapply→shouldapply;Correction:Farmersshouldapplyf