农发行牡丹江市海林市2025秋招笔试英文行测高频题含答案

农发行牡丹江市海林市2025秋招笔试英文行测高频题含答案一、选词填空（共5题，每题2分，共10分）题目：请根据上下文，选择最合适的单词填入空格中。1.Thelocalgovernmenthastaken______measurestopromotethedevelopmentofagriculturalproductsinthisregion.A.activeB.effectiveC.passiveD.inactive2.FarmersinHeilongjiangProvinceneedtoadopt______technologiestoimprovecropyieldsunderclimatechange.A.traditionalB.advancedC.outdatedD.simple3.Thebank’sfinancialsupporthasbeen______forsmall-scaleagriculturalenterprisestoexpandtheiroperations.A.inadequateB.sufficientC.insufficientD.excessive4.Theprojectaimsto______waterscarcitybyimplementingefficientirrigationsystems.A.solveB.addressC.ignoreD.delay5.Duetothe______demandfororganicfood,morefarmersareshiftingtoeco-friendlyfarmingpractices.A.lowB.highC.decreasingD.stable二、阅读理解（共5题，每题3分，共15分）题目：阅读以下短文，回答问题。Passage:AgriculturaldevelopmentinNortheastChinahasfacedsignificantchallengesduetoharshweatherconditionsandaginginfrastructure.However,withthesupportoftheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChina(ADBC),manyruralareashaveseenimprovementsinproductivity.Thebankhasprovidedloanstofarmersformodernizingequipmentandexpandingfarmland.Additionally,governmentpolicieshaveencouragedtheadoptionofsustainablefarmingtechniques,suchascroprotationandwaterconservation.Theseeffortshavehelpedtoincreasefoodsecurityintheregion.1.WhatisthemainissuefacedbyagriculturaldevelopmentinNortheastChina?A.Lowdemandforagriculturalproducts.B.Harshweatherandaginginfrastructure.C.Insufficientgovernmentsupport.D.Lackofskilledfarmers.2.WhatrolehastheADBCplayedinsupportingagriculture?A.Ithasfocusedonurbandevelopment.B.Ithasprovidedfinancialassistanceformodernization.C.Ithasencouragedruralmigration.D.Ithasbannedtheuseofmodernequipment.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasasustainablefarmingtechnique?A.Croprotation.B.Waterconservation.C.Increaseduseofpesticides.D.Modernirrigationsystems.4.Howhasthegovernmentcontributedtoagriculturalimprovement?A.Byreducingsubsidies.B.Byencouragingsustainablepractices.C.Byignoringruralissues.D.Bypromotingindustrialfarming.5.Whatistheoverallgoaloftheseefforts?A.Toreducefoodproduction.B.Toimprovefoodsecurity.C.Toincreaseruralunemployment.D.Toboosturbaneconomies.三、语法填空（共5题，每题2分，共10分）题目：根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Thenewagriculturalpolicywill______(affect)thelivelihoodsofmanyruralfamilies.2.Farmersinthisregionrelyheavily______(depend)onseasonalrainfall.3.Thebankhas______(allocate)fundstosupportirrigationprojectsindrought-proneareas.4.Iffarmers______(implement)betterpestcontrolmethods,theycouldreducecroplosses.5.Thistechnologywillhelpto______(enhance)theefficiencyofagriculturalproduction.四、翻译填空（共5题，每题3分，共15分）题目：将以下中文句子翻译成英文，并填入空格中。1.为了提高粮食产量，政府投入了大量资金支持农业科技研发。Toimprovegrainoutput,thegovernmenthasinvestedalotofmoneyin______.2.农发行为当地农民提供了低息贷款，以帮助他们购买现代化农业设备。TheADBChasprovidedlow-interestloanstolocalfarmerstohelpthem______modernagriculturalequipment.3.农业可持续发展需要农民采用环保的耕作方式。Sustainableagriculturaldevelopmentrequiresfarmerstoadopt______farmingmethods.4.黑龙江省的农业发展受到了气候变化和土地退化的影响。TheagriculturaldevelopmentinHeilongjiangProvincehasbeenaffectedby______andlanddegradation.5.农业保险可以帮助农民减轻自然灾害带来的经济损失。Agriculturalinsurancecanhelpfarmers______economiclossescausedbynaturaldisasters.五、完形填空（共5题，每题2分，共10分）题目：阅读以下短文，选择最合适的选项填入空格中。Lastyear,theAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChinalaunchedapilotprogramtosupportthegrowthoforganicfarmingin牡丹江市海林市.Theprogramprovidedsubsidiestofarmerswho______(1)touseenvironmentallyfriendlypractices.Asaresult,manysmall-scalefarmerswereableto______(2)theirproductionoforganicvegetablesandfruits.Thesuccessofthisinitiativehasencouragedthegovernmentto______(3)theprogramtootherregions.Expertsbelievethatthisshifttowardorganicfarmingwillnotonlyimprovefoodqualitybutalso______(4)ruralincomes.However,somechallengesremain,suchasthehighcostoforganiccertificationandtheneedformoretrainingforfarmers.Despitetheseissues,thelong-termbenefitsofsustainableagricultureare______(5)clear.1.A.decide2.B.expand3.C.expand4.D.support5.E.increasingly答案与解析一、选词填空1.B.effective解析：政府采取措施“有效”促进农业发展，符合语境。2.B.advanced解析：应对气候变化需要“先进”技术，故选advanced。3.B.sufficient解析：银行支持“充足”以满足企业发展需求。4.B.address解析：“address”waterscarcity（解决水资源短缺）为固定搭配。5.B.high解析：有机食品需求“高”，推动农民转型。二、阅读理解1.B.Harshweatherandaginginfrastructure解析：文中明确指出东北农业面临天气和基础设施问题。2.B.Ithasprovidedfinancialassistanceformodernization解析：ADBC通过贷款支持现代化，与原文一致。3.C.Increaseduseofpesticides解析：文中未提及使用杀虫剂，其他选项均有提及。4.B.Byencouragingsustainablepractices解析：政府鼓励可持续农业，与原文相符。5.B.Toimprovefoodsecurity解析：文末强调提高粮食安全，为最终目标。三、语法填空1.