农发行沧州市河间市2025秋招笔试英语题专练及答案

农发行沧州市河间市2025秋招笔试英语题专练及答案一、选词填空（共10题，每题1分，总计10分）题目：阅读以下段落，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案，填入相应空格。段落：Theagriculturaldevelopmentbankplaysacrucialroleinsupportingruralrevitalization.Byprovidingfinancialservicestofarmersandruralenterprises,ithelpsimproveagriculturalproductivity.Theseservicesinclude[1]credit,low-interestloans,andsubsidies.Farmersoftenfacechallengessuchas[2]weatherconditionsandmarketvolatility.Thebank’sprogramsaimto[3]thesedifficultiesbyofferingtimelysupport.Additionally,thebankpromotessustainablefarmingpracticestoensurelong-term[4].InregionslikeHejian,whereagricultureisthebackboneoftheeconomy,sucheffortsare[5]vital.选项：1.A.financialB.technicalC.agriculturalD.economic2.A.extremeB.stableC.predictableD.favorable3.A.solveB.reduceC.ignoreD.delay4.A.developmentB.productionC.growthD.sustainability5.A.obviouslyB.probablyC.especiallyD.rarely二、阅读理解（共5题，每题2分，总计10分）题目：阅读以下短文，回答问题。短文：AgriculturalpoliciesinHejianhaveundergonesignificantchangesinrecentyears.Thegovernmenthasintroducedincentivestoencouragetheadoptionofmodernfarmingtechniques.Theseincludeprecisionagriculture,whichusestechnologytooptimizecropyields.Forexample,dronesareusedtomonitorsoilconditions,whileIoTdeviceshelpinwatermanagement.Farmerswhoparticipateintheseprogramsreceivetrainingandfinancialassistance.Asaresult,theregion’sagriculturaloutputhasincreasedby15%overthepastfiveyears.However,challengesremain,suchastheneedformoreskilledlaborandbetterinfrastructure.Thebank’sroleinbridgingthesegapsiscritical.问题：1.Whatisprecisionagriculture?A.TraditionalfarmingmethodsB.Manuallabor-intensivefarmingC.Technology-drivenfarmingD.Governmentsubsidiesforfarmers2.WhathasbeentheimpactofmodernfarmingtechniquesinHejian?A.DecreasedagriculturaloutputB.NosignificantchangeC.ModerateincreaseinoutputD.Significantincreaseinoutput3.Whatchallengesdofarmersstillface?A.NochallengesB.OnlyfinancialchallengesC.SkilledlaborandinfrastructureD.Onlytechnologicalchallenges4.Whatroledoestheagriculturalbankplayinthiscontext?A.NoroleB.OnlyfinancialsupportC.ProvidingtechnologyandtrainingD.Monitoringoutputonly5.Whyisthebank’sroledescribedas"critical"?A.BecauseitprovidesloansB.BecauseitsupportsruraldevelopmentC.BecauseitcontrolspricesD.Becauseitownsfarmland三、完形填空（共8题，每题1分，总计8分）题目：阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案，填入相应空格。短文：IntheHejianregion,theagriculturaldevelopmentbankhaslaunchedanewinitiativetosupportsmall-scalefarmers.Manyofthesefarmerslackaccessto[6]financialresources,makingitdifficultforthemtoexpandtheiroperations.Thebank’sprogramoffers[7]loansatcompetitiveinterestrates.Farmerscanusethesefundstopurchasebetterequipmentorleasemoreland.Theinitiativealsoincludes[8]educationonsustainablefarmingpractices.Byimprovingaccesstocredit,thebankaimsto[9]ruralinequality.Thiseffortalignswiththenationalstrategyto[10]foodsecurity.选项：6.A.limitedB.abundantC.expensiveD.free7.A.fixedB.flexibleC.high-costD.government8.A.technicalB.financialC.legalD.medical9.A.reduceB.increaseC.ignoreD.ignore10.A.improveB.reduceC.eliminateD.delay四、翻译填空（共5题，每题2分，总计10分）题目：将以下中文句子翻译成英文，填入空格。1.农发行为河间地区的农业现代化提供了大量资金支持。Theagriculturaldevelopmentbankhasprovidedsignificantfinancialsupportfor[11]modernizationinHejian.2.农业技术的进步需要更多的科研投入。Advancementsinagriculturaltechnologyrequire[12]researchinvestment.3.政府鼓励农民采用生态农业模式。Thegovernmentencouragesfarmerstoadopt[13]agriculture.4.河间地区的小麦产量在全国名列前茅。ThewheatoutputinHejianranks[14]inthecountry.5.农发行还支持农村基础设施建设。Theagriculturaldevelopmentbankalsosupports[15]infrastructureinruralareas.五、词汇辨析（共10题，每题1分，总计10分）题目：从每题所给的四个选项中选出与划线词语意思最相近的单词。1.Vulnerableinfarmingduetoweatherchanges.A.StrongB.ResilientC.SensitiveD.Stable2.Sustainablefarmingpractices.A.TraditionalB.ModernC.Long-termD.Short-term3.Incentivestoadoptnewtechnologies.A.PunishmentsB.RequirementsC.RewardsD.Expenses4.Criticalroleinruraldevelopment.A.MinorB.ImportantC.OptionalD.Unnecessary5.Bridginggapsininfrastructure.A.ClosingB.ExpandingC.IgnoringD.Creating6.Diversificationofcrops.A.MonocultureB.SpecializationC.VarietyD.Simplification7.Efficiencyinresourceuse.A.WastageB.CostC.EffectivenessD.Inefficiency8.Stabilityinmarketprices.A.VolatilityB.FluctuationC.ConsistencyD.Decline9.Infrastructuredevelopment.A.TechnologyB.BuildingsC.FinanceD.Labor10.Productivityimprovement.A.DeclineB.OutputC.EfficiencyD.Reduction六、句子改错（共5题，每题2分，总计10分）题目：找出以下句子中的错误并改正。1.Thebankhasprovidedloanstofarmersforimprovetheirfarmingtechniques.→Thebankhasprovidedloanstofarmersto[16]theirfarmingtechniques.2.FarmersinHejianfacemanyproblemssuchaslackofwaterresources.→FarmersinHejianfacemanyproblemssuchas[17]waterresources.3.Moderntechnologycanhelptoincreasetheoutputofagriculturemorequickly.→Moderntechnologycanhelpto[18]theoutputofagriculturemorequickly.4.Thegovernmentplantosupportruraldevelopmenthasbeenverysuccessful.→Thegovernment[19]tosupportruraldevelopmenthasbeenverysuccessful.5.Farmersshouldusemorechemicalfertilizerstogetbetterresultsincrop.→Farmersshouldusemorechemicalfertilizerstoget[20]resultsincrop.答案解析一、选词填空答案解析1.C(agricultural)-农发行主要提供农业相关金融服务。2.A(extreme)-农业受极端天气影响大。3.B(reduce)-银行帮助减少农民面临的困难。4.D(sustainability)-推广可持续农业以保障长期发展。5.C(especially)-在农业为主的河间，此措施尤其重要。二、阅读理解答案解析1.C(technology-drivenfarming)-短文提到精准农业使用技术优化产量。2.D(significantincreaseinoutput)-文中明确提到产量增加15%。3.C(skilledlaborandinfrastructure)-短文指出这两大挑战。4.C(providingtechnologyandtraining)-银行提供技术支持和培训。5.B(s