农发行新乡市封丘县2025秋招笔试英文行测高频题含答案

农发行新乡市封丘县2025秋招笔试英文行测高频题含答案一、选词填空（共5题，每题2分，共10分）题目：请根据句意，从下列选项中选择最合适的单词填空。1.Thelocalagriculturalbankaimsto__________sustainabledevelopmentbypromotingeco-friendlyfarmingpracticesintheregion.A.accelerateB.hinderC.neglectD.maintain2.Toimprovecropyields,theFAOhas__________acomprehensiveplantodistributeadvancedagriculturalmachinerytoruralareas.A.devisedB.dismissedC.delayedD.decorated3.Thenewirrigationsystemwill__________watershortagesduringthedryseason,ensuringstableagriculturaloutput.A.exacerbateB.alleviateC.ignoreD.amplify4.FarmersinHebeiProvincehave__________thegovernment’ssubsidyprogram,whichsignificantlyboostedtheirincome.A.rejectedB.embracedC.criticizedD.ignored5.The__________climateinHenanProvincemakesitidealforgrowingwheatandcotton.A.temperateB.arcticC.tropicalD.desert二、阅读理解（共4题，每题3分，共12分）题目：阅读以下短文，回答问题。Passage:TheChinesegovernmenthasrecentlylaunchedanationwideinitiativetomodernizeruralinfrastructure,focusingonimprovingtransportationnetworks,electricitysupply,andinternetconnectivityinagriculturalareas.Thisprogramaimstoreducetheurban-ruraldevelopmentgapandenhancefarmers'accesstomarketinformation.Byintegratingdigitaltechnology,suchassmartfarmingande-commerceplatforms,thegovernmenthopestoincreaseagriculturalefficiencyandprofitability.Criticsarguethattheinitiativemayexacerbateregionaldisparitiesifresourcesareunevenlydistributed.However,proponentsbelieveitwillcreatelong-termeconomicgrowthandimproverurallivingstandards.1.Whatistheprimarygoalofthegovernment’sinitiative?A.Toreducepopulationmigrationtocities.B.Toenhanceagriculturalproductivityandprofitability.C.Toincreasegovernmentrevenuefromruralareas.D.Topromotetraditionalfarmingpractices.2.Accordingtothepassage,whatchallengesmightarisefromtheinitiative?A.Highercostsforfarmers.B.Unevendistributionofresources.C.Decreasedinternetconnectivity.D.Lowercropyields.3.Whattechnologyismentionedaspartofthemodernizationefforts?A.Solarpanels.B.Smartfarmingande-commerceplatforms.C.Windturbines.D.Traditionalirrigationsystems.4.Whatisthemainopinionofproponentsregardingtheinitiative?A.Theybelieveitwillworsenruralpoverty.B.Theythinkitwillcreatelong-termeconomicgrowth.C.Theyareneutralaboutitsimpact.D.Theyfeelitisunnecessary.三、完形填空（共5题，每题2分，共10分）题目：阅读以下短文，选择最佳选项填空。TheagriculturalsectorinXinxiangfacesseveralchallenges,includingclimatevariabilityandsoildegradation.However,localfarmershave__________innovativesolutionstoovercometheseissues.Forexample,theyhave__________drought-resistantcropsandadoptedprecisionagriculturetechniques.Theseeffortshavenotonly__________cropyieldsbutalsoreducedwaterconsumption.Thegovernmenthas__________thesepracticesbyprovidingfinancialsupportandtechnicaltraining.Withsuch__________,theregion’sagriculturesectorispoisedforsustainablegrowth.1.A.implementedB.ignoredC.dismissedD.observed2.A.plantedB.harvestedC.storedD.transported3.A.increasedB.decreasedC.stabilizedD.wasted4.A.encouragedB.opposedC.questionedD.ignored5.A.opportunitiesB.obstaclesC.limitationsD.threats四、句子改错（共4题，每题3分，共12分）题目：以下句子中各有一处错误，请指出并改正。1.Theruraldevelopmentprogramwillimprovethequalityoflifeforfarmersandtheirfamilies,alsoreducingpovertyrates.-错误：__________-改正：__________2.Althoughtheagriculturaltechnologyisadvanced,manysmall-scalefarmersstillstruggletoaffordit.-错误：__________-改正：__________3.Ifwedon’ttakeactiontoprotectthesoil,theconsequenceswillbesevereforfuturegenerations.-错误：__________-改正：__________4.TheFAO’sreporthighlightstheimportanceofinvestinginruraleducationtoenhanceagriculturalproductivity.-错误：__________-改正：__________五、翻译填空（共5题，每题3分，共15分）题目：将以下中文句子翻译成英文，并填入空格。1.为了提高粮食安全，政府加大了对农业科研的投入。__________isincreasinginvestmentinagriculturalresearchtoimprovefoodsecurity.2.该合作社为农民提供了贷款和农业技术培训。Thecooperative__________farmerswithloansandagriculturaltechnicaltraining.3.水资源短缺是农业发展的主要障碍之一。Waterscarcity__________oneofthemainobstaclestoagriculturaldevelopment.4.农业机械化有助于提高生产效率。Agriculturalmechanization__________productionefficiency.5.农业可持续发展需要全社会的共同努力。Sustainableagriculture__________thejointeffortsoftheentiresociety.答案与解析一、选词填空1.A.accelerate（加速）-解析：句意为“当地农业银行旨在通过推广生态友好型农业实践来加速可持续发展。”accelerate符合语境。2.A.devised（设计）-解析：句意为“为提高作物产量，粮农组织设计了一项综合计划，向农村地区分配先进农业机械。”devised表示“设计，制定”，符合文意。3.B.alleviate（缓解）-解析：句意为“新的灌溉系统将缓解干旱季节的水资源短缺，确保稳定的农业产出。”alleviate意为“减轻，缓解”，符合语境。4.B.embraced（拥抱）-解析：句意为“河北省的农民积极支持政府的补贴计划，这显著提高了他们的收入。”embraced表示“支持，采纳”，符合文意。5.A.temperate（温带）-解析：句意为“河南省的温带气候使其成为种植小麦和棉花的理想地区。”temperate意为“温带的”，符合语境。二、阅读理解1.B.enhanceagriculturalproductivityandprofitability-解析：文章首句明确指出政府的目标是“提高农业效率和盈利能力”。2.B.unevendistributionofresources-解析：文章第三段提到“如果资源分配不均，该计划可能会加剧地区差距”。3.B.smartfarmingande-commerceplatforms-解析：文章第四段提到“通过整合数字技术，如智能农业和电子商务平台”。4.B.theythinkitwillcreatelong-termeconomicgrowth-解析：文章第五段提到“支持者认为这将创造长期经济增长”。三、完形填空1.A.implemented（实施）-解析：句意为“当地农民实施了创新解决方案来克服这些问题。”implemented符合语境。2.A.planted（种植）-解析：句意为“他们种植了抗旱作物。”planted表示“种植”，符合文意。3.A.increased（增加）-解析：句意为“这些努力不仅增加了作物产量。”increased符合语境。4.A.encouraged（鼓励）-解析：句意为“政府通过提供资金支持和技术培训来鼓励这些做法。”encourag