农发行潮州市湘桥区2025秋招笔试英语题专练及答案

农发行潮州市湘桥区2025秋招笔试英语题专练及答案一、单选题（共10题，每题1分）题目：1.TheWorldBankreportsthatagriculturaldevelopmentinruralareaslikeXiangqiaoiscrucialforeconomicgrowth,especiallyinsouthernChina.Whatisthebestwordtofillintheblank?A.opportunityB.challengeC.growthD.investment(考察词汇与农业经济相关性)2.FarmersinChaozhouoftenusehigh-yieldricevarietiestoimprovecropproductivity.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence?A.efficiencyB.sustainabilityC.flexibilityD.affordability(考察农业技术术语)3.Theagriculturalbankprovideslow-interestloanstosupportlocalfarming.Whichwordbestdescribesthisfinancialtool?A.creditB.subsidyC.grantD.deposit(考察金融与农业政策)4.InXiangqiao’steaplantations,manualharvestingisstillcommonduetothedelicatenatureoftheleaves.Whatisthemissingword?A.efficiencyB.traditionC.technologyD.automation(考察农业实践与地域特色)5.TheGreenRevivalProgramaimstoreducechemicalfertilizeruseinChaozhou’spaddyfields.Whatisthemaingoal?A.IncreaseoutputB.ProtectsoilC.LowercostsD.Attracttourists(考察环保与农业政策)6.ClimatechangehasledtounpredictablerainfallinruralGuangdong,affectingcropyields.Whichwordbestdescribesthisissue?A.stableB.frequentC.extremeD.seasonal(考察农业与气候相关性)7.TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChinaprioritizesruralinfrastructureprojects,suchasirrigationsystemsinXiangqiao.Whatisthepurpose?A.IncreasetradeB.EnhanceproductivityC.ImprovehousingD.Reducepollution(考察农业基础设施与银行职能)8.PrecisionagricultureusesGPStechnologytooptimizewaterusageinChaozhou’sorchards.Whatisthebenefit?A.FastergrowthB.LowerwasteC.HigherpriceD.Moreworkers(考察农业科技应用)9.TheFarmer’sCooperativeAssociationinXiangqiaohelpsmembersaccessmarkets.Whatistheprimarygoal?A.IncreaseprofitsB.ReduceexpensesC.PromotecompetitionD.Supportsmallholders(考察农业组织与市场机制)10.SustainablefarmingpracticescanimprovesoilhealthinChaozhou’suplandareas.Whatisthekeybenefit?A.ShorterharvesttimeB.HigherfertilizerefficiencyC.BiodiversityconservationD.Fastermachinery(考察农业可持续发展)二、完形填空（共1题，每题2分，共20分）题目：TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChina(农发行)hasbeensupportingagriculturalinnovationinXiangqiaoDistrict,Chaozhou,foryears.Manyfarmersfacechallengeslikewaterscarcityandpestproblems,butnewtechnologiesarehelpingthemadapt.Forexample,dripirrigationsystemsreducewaterwaste,whilebiologicalpestcontrolminimizeschemicaluse.Thesesustainablemethodsnotonlyincreaseyieldsbutalsoprotecttheenvironment.Thebank’sfinancialsupportensuresthatsmallholderscanaffordmodernequipment.Asaresult,localagricultureisbecomingmorecompetitiveandresilient.ThissuccessstoryshowshowcollaborationbetweengovernmentagenciesandfarmerscandriveprogressinruralChina.Fillintheblankswiththebestwordsfromthelist(eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce):1.A.implemented2.B.traditional3.C.climate4.D.efficiency5.E.organic6.F.improved7.G.rural8.H.initiatives9.I.agricultural10.J.communities(考察农业政策、科技与地域发展)三、阅读理解（共3题，每题4分，共12分）题目1：Passage:TheGreenRevivalPrograminGuangdongProvinceencouragesorganicfarmingtoreducepesticideresidues.InXiangqiao,manyteafarmershaveswitchedtonaturalpestcontrolmethods,suchasneemoilandbeneficialinsects.Thisshifthasimprovedsoilqualityandwatersafety.However,somefarmersworryaboutlowershort-termprofitsbecauseorganicproductsoftensellforlessmoney.Thegovernmentofferssubsidiestooffsetthisdisadvantage,butlong-termsustainabilityremainsakeyconcern.Questions:1.WhatisthemaingoaloftheGreenRevivalProgram?A.IncreasechemicaluseB.PromoteorganicfarmingC.EncourageindustrialgrowthD.Supporturbandevelopment2.HowdoteafarmersinXiangqiaobenefitfromorganicfarming?A.HigherpricesB.BettersoilC.MoreworkersD.Fastergrowth3.Whatisachallengingaspectoforganicfarming?A.GovernmentsupportB.Short-termprofitsC.EnvironmentaldamageD.Easyadoption题目2：Passage:ClimatechangehascausedmorefrequentdroughtsinsouthernChina,includingChaozhou.TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankhasfundedrainwaterharvestingprojectstohelpfarmersstorewaterfordryseasons.InXiangqiao,localcommunitieshavebuiltcheckdamsandsmallreservoirstomanagewaterresources.Theseinitiativeshavereducedcropfailuresbutwatershortagesstillaffectlowlandareas.Thebankplanstoexpanditsfinancialaidtosupportdesalinationplantsandwater-efficientcrops.Questions:1.WhatisthemainproblemcausedbyclimatechangeinChaozhou?A.ToomuchrainB.WaterscarcityC.HighertemperaturesD.Soilerosion2.Howdocheckdamshelpfarmers?A.IncreasefertilizeruseB.StorerainwaterC.ReducelaborcostsD.Improvesoilquality3.Whatisthebank’splantosolvewaterproblems?A.IncreasetaxesB.BuildmoredamsC.SupportdesalinationD.Encourageurbanfarming题目3：Passage:TheFarmer’sCooperativeAssociationinXiangqiaohasimprovedmarketaccessforsmallholdersbyorganizinggroupsales.Previously,manyfarmersstruggledtoreachbuyersduetolimitedtransportationandsmallscaleproduction.Thecooperativenownegotiatespriceswithlocalcompaniesandexportsproductstootherregions.Thispartnershiphasincreasedincomeforfarmersandreducedmiddlemenprofits.However,logisticschallengesremain,especiallyduringpeakseasons.Theassociationisworkingwiththebanktoimproveinfrastructureinruralareas.Questions:1.WhatisthemainroleoftheFarmer’sCooperativeAssociation?A.ProvideloansB.PromotefarmingC.ImprovemarketaccessD.Trainworkers2.Howhastheassociationhelpedfarmers?A.IncreasedcostsB.ReducedprofitsC.BettersalesD.Highertaxes3.Whatisacurrentchallengeforthecooperative?A.LackofgovernmentsupportB.ToofewfarmersC.LogisticsproblemsD.Poorinfrastructure四、翻译题（共2题，每题5分，共10分）题目1：TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"农发行通过支持农村基础设施建设，帮助潮州湘桥区的农民提高了农业生产效率。"题目2：TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoChinese:"Theuseofsustainablefarmingpracticescanreduceenvironmentalpollutioninagriculturalareas."五、写作题（共1题，10分）题目：Title:TheRoleofAgriculturalDevelopmentinRuralRevitalizationInstructions:Writeashortessay(150-200words)abouthowagriculturalbanks(liketheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChina)supportruraldevelopmentinXiangqiaoDistrict.Discussatleasttwomethods(e.g.,financialaid,technologysupport)andexplaintheirimpact.答案及解析一、单选题答案1.C2.A3.A4.B5.B6.C7.B8.B9.D10.C解析：1.growthfitsbest,asthesentencediscusseseconomicdevelopmentinruralareas.2.efficiencyiskeyforimprovingcropproductivitythroughhigh-yieldvarieties.3.creditreferstoloansprovidedbyagriculturalbanks.4.traditionexplainswhymanualharvestingpersistsinteaplantations.5.protectsoilalignswiththegoalofreducingchemicalfertilizeruse.6.extremedescribesunpredictablerainfallduetoclimatechange.7.enhanceproductivityistheprimarypurposeofirrigationsystems.8.lowerwasteisabenefitofprecisionagriculture.9.supportsmallholdersisthemaingoaloffarmercooperatives.10.biodiversityconservationisakeybenefitofsustainablefarming.二、完形填空答案1.implemented2.traditional3.climate4.efficiency5.organic6.improved7.rural8.initiatives9.agricultural10.communities解析：ThepassagediscussesagriculturalinnovationandsustainablefarminginXiangqiao,highlightingfinancialsupportandnewtechnologies.Wordslikeefficiency,organic,andinitiativesfitthecontext.三、阅读理解答案题目1：1.B2.B3.B解析：1.Thepassagefocusesonorganicfarmingtoreducepesticides.2.Soilqualityimprovesduetoorganicmethods.3.Lowershort-termprofitsisachallengefororganicfarming.题目2：1.B2.B3.C解析：1.Waterscarcityisthemainproblemduetodroughts.2.Checkdamsstorerainwaterfordryseasons.3.Thebankplanstosupportdesalinationplants.题目3：1.C2.C3.C解析：1.Theassociationimprovesmarketaccess.2.Bettersalesresultfromgroupsales.3.Logisticsproblemsremainachallenge.四、翻译题答案题目1：TheAgriculturalDevelop