农发行合肥市长丰县2025秋招笔试英语题专练及答案

农发行合肥市长丰县2025秋招笔试英语题专练及答案一、单选题（共10题，每题1分）说明：下列每题均有四个选项，请选择最佳答案。1.TheWorldFoodProgramme(WFP)playsacrucialroleinfoodsecurity,especiallyinregionslikeChina'sAnhuiProvince,whereagriculturaldevelopmentfaceschallengessuchas______.A.limitedwaterresourcesB.advancedtechnologyC.abundantrainfallD.highlaborcosts2.Inruraldevelopmentprojects,theagriculturaldevelopmentbankoftenprioritizes______toensuresustainablefarmingpractices.A.large-scaleindustrialfarmingB.organicandeco-friendlymethodsC.maximumprofitgenerationD.governmentsubsidiesonly3.Thelong-termeconomicstabilityofagriculturalcommunitiesinChangfengCountyreliesheavilyon______.A.reducingdependenceonseasonalcropsB.increasingurbanmigrationC.eliminatingtraditionalfarmingtechniquesD.expandingminingoperations4.WhichofthefollowingisamajorconcernfortheagriculturalsectorintheYangtzeRiverDelta,includingHefei?A.OverpopulationB.SoilerosionC.WaterscarcityD.Alloftheabove5.TheChinesegovernment's"SpongeCity"initiativeaimstoimproveurbanwatermanagementby______.A.increasingindustrialdischargeB.enhancingfloodcontrolandgroundwaterrechargeC.reducinggreenspacesD.encouragingwaterpollution6.AgriculturalproductivityinHefeicanbeboostedby______,whichhelpsinsoilnutrientmanagement.A.excessivechemicalfertilizeruseB.croprotationandorganicfertilizationC.deforestationforfarmlandD.reducingagriculturalsubsidies7.TheGreenRevivalPolicyinChinafocuseson______tocombatenvironmentaldegradation.A.promotingcoal-basedenergyB.restoringwetlandsandforestsC.increasingindustrialwaste排放D.encouragingsingle-cropfarming8.Whatisakeychallengeforsmall-scalefarmersinruralChina?A.HighcropyieldsB.LimitedaccesstocreditC.AbundantgovernmentsupportD.Advancedmachineryavailability9.Thedevelopmentofhigh-techagricultureinChangfengCountyissupportedby______.A.reducingresearchfundingB.promotingtraditionalfarmingmethodsC.integratingIoTandAItechnologiesD.discouragingmechanization10.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribestheroleoftheagriculturaldevelopmentbankinruralChina?A.ProvidingloansexclusivelyforindustrialprojectsB.SupportingagriculturalinfrastructureandpovertyalleviationC.EncouragingurbanizationoverruraldevelopmentD.Focusingsolelyoncommercialfarming二、阅读理解（共2篇，每题2分，共10分）说明：请根据文章内容回答问题。Passage1Title:ModernizingAgricultureinHefeiHefei,thecapitalofAnhuiProvince,hasbeenmakingsignificantstridesinmodernizingitsagriculturalsector.Thecity’sagriculturaldevelopmentbankhasbeeninstrumentalinfundingprojectsthatintegrateadvancedtechnologiessuchasprecisionfarmingandIoT(InternetofThings)systems.Thesetechnologieshelpfarmersmonitorcrophealth,optimizewaterusage,andreducewaste.Additionally,thegovernmenthasbeenpromotingsustainablefarmingpractices,suchasorganicfarmingandpermaculture,toensurelong-termenvironmentalhealth.Challengesremain,includingtheagingruralworkforceandtheneedforbetterrural-urbaninfrastructureintegration.However,withcontinuedinvestmentandpolicysupport,HefeiaimstobecomeamodelforagriculturalinnovationinChina.Questions:1.WhatisthemainfocusofHefei’sagriculturalmodernizationefforts?A.ExpandingindustrialfarmingB.IntegratingtechnologyinagricultureC.IncreasingurbanfarmlandD.Reducinggovernmentsubsidies2.Whichofthefollowingisasustainablefarmingpracticementionedinthepassage?A.HeavyuseofchemicalfertilizersB.OrganicfarmingC.MonoculturefarmingD.Large-scalemining3.WhatremainsachallengeforHefei’sagriculturalsector?A.AbundantfundingB.HighcropyieldsC.AgingruralworkforceD.OverlappinginfrastructurePassage2Title:TheRoleofAgriculturalBanksinRuralDevelopmentInChina,agriculturaldevelopmentbanksplayapivotalroleinsupportingruraleconomies.Theseinstitutionsprovidefinancialservicessuchaslow-interestloans,whichhelpfarmersinvestinbetterequipmentandexpandtheiroperations.Moreover,theyfundinfrastructureprojectslikeirrigationsystemsandstoragefacilities,whicharecriticalforreducingpost-harvestlosses.Thebanksalsoprioritizepovertyalleviationprograms,ensuringthatsmall-scalefarmersbenefitfromeconomicgrowth.However,thereareconcernsaboutloanaccessibilityformarginalizedfarmersandtheneedformoretailoredfinancialproducts.Overall,agriculturalbanksarekeytobridgingthegapbetweenruralandurbaneconomicdisparities.Questions:4.WhatisaprimaryfunctionofagriculturaldevelopmentbanksinChina?A.ProvidingloansforurbanprojectsB.SupportingruralinfrastructureandpovertyreductionC.EncouragingindustrialfarmingD.Focusingonmininginvestments5.Whichgroupoffarmersismentionedaspotentiallybenefitingfromagriculturalbanksupport?A.LargeindustrialfarmersB.UrbanentrepreneursC.Small-scalefarmersD.Governmentofficials6.Whatisaconcernregardingagriculturalbankservices?A.ExcessiveloaninterestratesB.LimitedloanaccessibilityforsmallfarmersC.OverinvestmentinurbanareasD.Insufficientinfrastructurefunding三、完形填空（共1篇，每空1分，共10分）说明：请根据上下文选择最佳答案填入空格。TheFutureofFarminginAnhuiChina’sagriculturalsectorisundergoingatransformation,andAnhuiProvinceisattheforefrontofthischange.Withafocusonsustainabilityandinnovation,theprovinceisadoptingnewtechnologiestoimproveefficiencyandproductivity.(1)______,precisionfarmingtechniquesarebeingwidelytestedinexperimentalfarms.Thesemethodsusesensorsanddataanalyticstooptimizecropgrowthandreduceresourcewaste.(2)______,thegovernmentisalsoinvestingintrainingprogramstoequipfarmerswiththeskillsneededtooperatemodernagriculturalmachinery.Challengesremain,(3)______therapidadoptionoftechnologycanleadtojobdisplacementinruralareas.However,withproperplanning,Anhuiaimstocreateamoreresilientandproductiveagriculturalsystem.1.A.ForexampleB.ThereforeC.DespitethisD.However2.A.MoreoverB.AlthoughC.IncontrastD.Similarly3.A.becauseB.unlessC.ifD.as四、翻译题（共2题，每题5分，共10分）说明：请将下列句子翻译成英文。1.安徽省农发行通过提供低息贷款，帮助当地农民购买现代化农业设备。2.长丰县积极推动绿色农业发展，以减少化肥和农药的使用。五、写作题（1题，10分）Title:TheImportanceofAgriculturalInnovationinRuralChinaInstructions:Writeashortessay(150-200words)discussingthesignificanceofagriculturalinnovationinChina’sruraldevelopment.Includeexamplesoftechnologiesorpoliciesthathavemadeapositiveimpact.答案及解析一、单选题答案1.A2.B3.A4.D5.B6.B7.B8.B9.C10.B解析：1.AnhuiProvincefaceschallengeslikelimitedwaterresources,whichaffectagriculturalproductivity.2.Eco-friendlymethodsaresustainableandalignwithChina’sgreendevelopmentgoals.3.Diversifyingcropsreduceseconomicvulnerabilityinruralareas.4.Overpopulation,soilerosion,andwaterscarcityareinterconnectedissuesintheYangtzeRiverDelta.5.The"SpongeCity"initiativefocusesonurbanwatermanagement.6.Croprotationandorganicfertilizationimprovesoilhealth.7.Restoringwetlandsandforestshelpscombatenvironmentaldegradation.8.Small-scalefarmersoftenlackaccesstocreditduetofinancialconstraints.9.IoTandAItechnologiesenhanceagriculturalefficiency.10.Agriculturalbankssupportruraldevelopmentthroughinfrastructureandpovertyalleviation.二、阅读理解答案Passage1:1.B2.B3.C解析：1.Thepassagehighlightstechnologyintegrationinagriculture.2.Organicfarmingisasustainablepracticementioned.3.Anagingworkforceisapersistentchallenge.Passage2:4.B5.C6.B解析：4.Agriculturalbanksfundruralinfrastructureandpovertyreduction.5.Small-scalefarmersbenefitfrombanksupport.6.Loanaccessibilityformarginalizedfarmersisaconcern.三、完形填空答案1.A2.A3.D解析：1."Forexample"introducesanexampleofprecisionfarming.2."Moreover"addsanotherpointabouttrainingprograms.3."As"explainsaconsequenceoftechnologyadoption.四、翻译题答案1.TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofAnhuiprovideslow-interestloanstohelplocalfarmerspurchasemodernagr