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农发行张掖市山丹县2025秋招笔试英语题专练及答案一、选词填空(共10题,每题1分,共10分)题目:阅读下列句子,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最适合填入空白处的单词。1.TheGreenFinanceDevelopmentBankofChinahasplayedasignificantroleinsupportingsustainableagricultureinaridregionslikeGansuProvince,_______itsfocusonruralinfrastructureprojects.A.becauseofB.althoughC.duetoD.unless2.FarmersinShandanCountyhaveadoptedmodernirrigationtechniquesto_______waterscarcityandimprovecropyields.A.overcomeB.ignoreC.delayD.dependon3.Thebank’sruralcreditpoliciesaimto_______financialservicestounderservedareasintheHexiCorridor.A.expandB.limitC.reduceD.neglect4.ClimatechangeposesaseriousthreattoagricultureinthearidzonesofNorthwestChina,_______theneedfordrought-resistantcrops.A.highlightingB.ignoringC.weakeningD.delaying5.Thebank’sloanprogramsforagriculturalmechanizationhavehelpedlocalfarmers_______labor-intensivefarmingpractices.A.replaceB.continueC.increaseD.ignore6.SustainablefarmingpracticesinGansuProvinceemphasizetheuseoforganicfertilizersto_______soildegradation.A.preventB.causeC.supportD.ignore7.TheruraldevelopmentprojectsinShandanCountyhaveimprovedthelivingstandardsoffarmersby_______accesstocleanwater.A.providingB.reducingC.denyingD.delaying8.Thebank’sagriculturalresearchinitiativesfocusondevelopinghigh-yieldvarietiesadaptedtotheharshconditionsofthedesert.A.becauseB.despiteC.unlessD.dueto9.TheGreenDevelopmentBankofChinahascommittedto_______carbonemissionsintheagriculturalsector.A.reducingB.increasingC.ignoringD.expanding10.Theimplementationofsmartfarmingtechnologieshasenabledfarmersto_______preciseagriculturalmanagement.A.achieveB.failC.ignoreD.dependon二、阅读理解(共5题,每题2分,共10分)题目:阅读下面的短文,然后回答问题。Passage:TheChinaAgriculturalDevelopmentBank(CADB)haslaunchedaseriesoffinancialinitiativestosupportthegreentransformationofagricultureinaridregionslikeGansuProvince.Withafocusonsustainabledevelopment,thebankhasprovidedloansforwaterconservationprojects,ruralelectrification,andtheadoptionofeco-friendlyfarmingtechniques.Theseeffortsaimtoenhanceagriculturalproductivitywhileminimizingenvironmentalimpact.InShandanCounty,oneofthemostaridareasintheHexiCorridor,thebank’ssupporthasenabledfarmerstoimplementdripirrigationsystems,whichsignificantlyreducewaterusage.Additionally,thebankhasfundedresearchintodrought-resistantcrops,whicharecrucialformaintainingfoodsecurityinregionspronetowaterscarcity.1.WhatisthemainpurposeoftheChinaAgriculturalDevelopmentBank’sinitiativesinGansuProvince?A.Toincreaseagriculturaloutput.B.Toreducefinancialsupportforruralareas.C.Topromotesustainabledevelopmentinagriculture.D.Tofundurbaninfrastructureprojects.2.Whichofthefollowingprojectshasthebankprioritizedinaridregions?A.Large-scaleindustrialfarming.B.Waterconservationandeco-friendlyfarming.C.Ruralhousingdevelopment.D.Traditionalirrigationmethods.3.HowhavefarmersinShandanCountybenefitedfromthebank’ssupport?A.Theyhavereceivedloansforurbanbusinesses.B.Theyhavebeenencouragedtousemorewater.C.Theyhaveadoptedmodernirrigationsystems.D.Theyhavebeenadvisedtoreturntotraditionalfarming.4.Whatisakeychallengeinagricultureinaridregions?A.Overpopulation.B.Waterscarcity.C.Highagriculturalyields.D.Abundantrainfall.5.Whyisresearchintodrought-resistantcropsimportantforfoodsecurityintheHexiCorridor?A.Theyhelpreducegovernmentsubsidies.B.Theyrequireminimalfinancialinvestment.C.Theyaremoreprofitablethantraditionalcrops.D.Theycanthriveinwater-scarceconditions.三、完形填空(共10题,每题1分,共10分)题目:阅读下面的短文,每空填入一个单词,使短文意思完整。TheChinaAgriculturalDevelopmentBank(CADB)hasbeeninstrumentalin______(1)________ruraldevelopmentinaridregionsofNorthwestChina.Byprovidingfinancialsupportforsustainableagriculture,thebankhashelpedfarmers______(2)________moderntechniquestoimproveproductivity.InareaslikeShandanCounty,wherewaterscarcityisamajorissue,thebank’sinitiativeshavefocusedon______(3)________irrigationsystems.Thesesystemsnotonlysavewaterbutalsoenhancecropyields.Additionally,thebankhas______(4)________fundingforthedevelopmentofdrought-resistantcrops,whichareessentialforensuringfoodsecurityinregionsvulnerabletoclimatechange.Thebank’seffortshavealso______(5)________accesstoelectricityforruralcommunities,enablingtheuseofagriculturalmachinery.Throughthesemeasures,theCADBhas______(6)________asignificantimpactonthelivelihoodsoffarmersintheHexiCorridor.1.A.supporting2.A.adopt3.A.installing4.A.allocated5.A.improved6.A.made四、翻译(共5题,每题2分,共10分)题目:将下列中文句子翻译成英文。1.农发行通过提供低息贷款,支持了山丹县农业机械化的进程。2.绿色金融发展银行致力于推动西北地区农业的可持续发展。3.河西走廊的干旱环境对农业生产构成重大挑战。4.中国农业发展银行的研究项目重点开发适应沙漠条件的作物品种。5.通过采用智能农业技术,农民能够实现精准农业管理。五、写作(共1题,10分)题目:Writeanessay(150-200words)ontheimportanceoffinancialsupportfrombanksliketheChinaAgriculturalDevelopmentBankinpromotingsustainableagricultureinaridregions.答案及解析一、选词填空1.C(dueto)2.A(overcome)3.A(expand)4.A(highlighting)5.A(replace)6.A(prevent)7.A(providing)8.B(despite)9.A(reducing)10.A(achieve)解析:1."dueto"表示原因,符合句意。5."replace"强调取代,符合农业现代化需求。9."reducing"与"carbonemissions"搭配合理。二、阅读理解1.C2.B3.C4.B5.D解析:1.文章强调绿色转型,故C正确。5.短文提到干旱地区需要抗旱作物,故D正确。三、完形填空1.supporting2.adopt3.installing4.allocated5.improved6.made解析:1."supporting"与"ruraldevelopment"搭配。3."installing"符合irrigationsystems的语境。四、翻译1.TheChinaAgriculturalDevelopmentBankhasprovidedlow-interestloanstosupporttheprocessofagriculturalmechanizationinShandanCounty.2.TheGreenFinanceDevelopmentBankiscommittedtopromotingthesustainabledevelopmentofagricultureinNorthwestChina.3.ThearidenvironmentoftheHexiCorridorposesasignificantchallengetoagriculturalproduction.4.TheresearchprojectsoftheChinaAgriculturalDevelopmentBankfocusondevelopingcropvarietiesadaptedtodesertconditions.5.Byadoptingsmartfarmingtechnologies,farmerscanachievepreciseagriculturalmanagement.五、写作SampleEssay:FinancialsupportfrombanksliketheChinaAgriculturalDevelopmentBankplaysacrucialroleinpromotingsustainableagricultureinaridregions.InareassuchasGansuProvince,wherew
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