农发行郑州市新郑市2025秋招笔试英文行测高频题含答案

农发行郑州市新郑市2025秋招笔试英文行测高频题含答案英文行测高频题（共10题，总分100分）题型一：选词填空（共3题，每题3分，共9分）要求从选项中选择最合适的单词填入空格，使句子语义通顺、语法正确。题目1（3分）：TheWorldFoodBank(WFB)hasannounceda[A.fund]initiativetosupportsmall-scalefarmersinAfrica,aimingto[B.alleviate]foodinsecurityby2030.However,the[C.implementation]faceschallengesduetolimited[D.resources]and[E.coordination]amonglocalstakeholders.选项：A.fund/B.alleviate/C.implementation/D.resources/E.coordination（提示：根据国际农业发展基金会的常用表述）题目2（3分）：AspartofChina’s[A.Belt]and[B.Road]Initiative,the[C.agricultural]sectorhasseenincreased[D.cooperation]withPakistan.Thisincludes[E.training]programsforPakistanifarmerstoimprove[F.productivity],whichcouldsignificantly[G.boost]thecountry’s[H.export]capacity.选项：A.Belt/B.Road/C.agricultural/D.cooperation/E.training/F.productivity/G.boost/H.export（提示：结合中巴经济走廊农业合作项目）题目3（3分）：TheFoodandAgricultureOrganization(FAO)[A.stressed]thatclimate[B.change]posesaseverethreattoglobal[C.food]security.FarmersinZhengzhou,HenanProvince,areadaptingby[D.adopting]sustainable[E.practices],suchasrainwaterharvesting,tomitigate[F.drought]impacts.选项：A.stressed/B.change/C.food/D.adopting/E.practices/F.drought题型二：阅读理解（共4题，每题7分，共28分）阅读以下短文，完成题目。短文：TheChinesegovernmenthaslaunchedanationwide"GreenAgricultureInitiative"topromotesustainablefarmingpractices.Theprogramfocusesonreducingchemicalfertilizeruse,improvingsoilhealth,andenhancingbiodiversity.InHenanProvince,localagriculturalbanksliketheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChina(AgDB)areprovidinglow-interestloanstofarmerswhoadopteco-friendlymethods.AcasestudyfromXinzhengCityshowsthatricepaddiesusingorganicfertilizershaveincreasedcropyieldsby15%whileloweringenvironmentalpollution.Expertssuggestthatsuchinitiativescouldstrengthenfoodsecuritywhilealigningwithglobalsustainabilitygoals.题目4（7分）：Whatisthemainpurposeofthe"GreenAgricultureInitiative"?A.Toincreasegovernmentrevenuefromagriculture.B.Topromotesustainablefarmingpractices.C.Toreducerelianceonforeigngrainimports.D.Toencourageurbanresidentstogrowvegetables.题目5（7分）：Howdoorganicfertilizersbenefitricepaddies?A.Theyreducelaborcosts.B.Theyincreasecropyieldsandlowerpollution.C.Theymakericemoreexpensive.D.Theyrequirelesswater.题目6（7分）：Whatroledoagriculturalbanksplayintheinitiative?A.Theyconductresearchonsustainablefarming.B.Theyprovidefinancialsupporttofarmers.C.Theymonitorcropyieldsforthegovernment.D.Theyexportagriculturalproductsoverseas.题目7（7分）：WhatdoesthecasestudyfromXinzhengsuggest?A.Organicfarmingisnotcost-effective.B.Chemicalfertilizersaresuperiortoorganicones.C.Sustainablepracticesimproveproductivityandenvironmentalhealth.D.Governmentprogramshavenoimpactonfarmers.题型三：句子改错（共2题，每题5分，共10分）以下句子存在语法或语义错误，请指出并改正。题目8（5分）：TheFoodandAgricultureOrganization(FAO)hasbeenworkingtoimprovefoodsecurityindevelopingcountriesforthelastdecade.（提示：检查时间状语和冠词使用）题目9（5分）："FarmersinZhengzhouhavetousemorechemicalsbecausethesoilisverypoor."（提示：分析因果关系和动词搭配）题型四：翻译填空（共1题，每题10分，共10分）将以下中文句子翻译成英文，并填入括号内的空格。题目10（10分）：河南省新郑市计划通过推广节水灌溉技术，减少农业用水浪费，以应对水资源短缺问题。"XinzhengCity,HenanProvince,aimsto[]waterwasteinagriculturebypromotingwater-savingirrigationtechniquestoaddresswaterscarcity."（提示：填入动词原形）答案与解析选词填空答案题目1：A.fund/B.alleviate/C.implementation/D.resources/E.coordination解析：A处填fund（资金），B处填alleviate（缓解），C处填implementation（实施），D处填resources（资源），E处填coordination（协调）。题目2：A.Belt/B.Road/C.agricultural/D.cooperation/E.training/F.productivity/G.boost/H.export解析：固定搭配"BeltandRoad"，C处填agricultural（农业），D处填cooperation（合作），E处填training（培训），F处填productivity（生产力），G处填boost（推动），H处填export（出口）。题目3：A.stressed/B.change/C.food/D.adopting/E.practices/F.drought解析：A处填stressed（强调），B处填change（变化），C处填food（食物），D处填adopting（采用），E处填practices（做法），F处填drought（干旱）。阅读理解答案题目4：B解析：文章首句明确指出该计划旨在推广可持续农业实践。题目5：B解析：第三段提到有机肥料提高产量并减少污染。题目6：B解析：第二段说明AgDB提供低息贷款支持农民。题目7：C解析：案例表明可持续实践改善生产力和环境健康。句子改错答案题目8：原句：TheFoodandAgricultureOrganization(FAO)hasbeenworkingtoimprovefoodsecurityindevelopingcountriesforthelastdecade.改正：TheFoodandAgricultureOrganization(FAO)hasbeenworkingtoimprovefoodsecurityindevelopingcountriesforthelastdecade.解析：删除句末的"the"，因为decade前无需定冠词。题目9：原句："FarmersinZhengzhouhavetousemorechemicalsbecausethesoilisverypoor."改正："FarmersinZhengzhoumustusemorechemicalsbecausethesoilisverypoo