农发行无锡市锡山区2025秋招笔试英语题专练及答案

农发行无锡市锡山区2025秋招笔试英语题专练及答案一、选词填空（共10题，每题1分）题目：阅读下列句子，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案，填入空格中。1.TheagriculturaldevelopmentbankplaysacrucialroleinsupportingthemodernizationofruralinfrastructureinsouthernJiangsu.A.significantB.minorC.marginalD.temporary2.EffectivewaterresourcemanagementisessentialforsustainableagriculturalproductionintheTaihuLakeBasin.A.limitedB.vitalC.optionalD.irrelevant3.FarmersinWuxiareadoptingadvancedtechnologiestoimprovetheefficiencyoftheircropyields.A.traditionalB.outdatedC.innovativeD.inefficient4.Thebank’sloanprogramsarespecificallydesignedtoassistsmallholdersinupgradingtheirfarmingequipment.A.randomlyB.flexiblyC.purposefullyD.reluctantly5.ClimatechangeposesaseverethreattotheagriculturalsectorintheYangtzeRiverDeltaregion.A.mildB.moderateC.minimalD.significant6.ThegovernmenthasimplementedpoliciestopromotetheintegrationofagricultureandtourisminXingshanDistrict.A.contradictoryB.complementaryC.incompatibleD.independent7.Efficientlogisticsnetworksarenecessarytoensurethetimelydeliveryofagriculturalproductstourbanmarkets.A.delayedB.disruptedC.seamlessD.inefficient8.Thebank’sfinancialservicesaretailoredtomeettheuniqueneedsofruralbusinessesinWuxi.A.generalB.flexibleC.standardizedD.customized9.Theuseoforganicfertilizerscanenhancesoilfertilityandreduceenvironmentalpollution.A.degradeB.preserveC.diminishD.contaminate10.Thebank’sruraldevelopmentprojectsaimtoimprovethelivingstandardsoffarmersintheregion.A.deteriorateB.stabilizeC.elevateD.decline二、阅读理解（共5题，每题2分）题目：阅读以下文章，回答问题。Passage:TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChina(ADBC)hasbeenplayingapivotalroleinsupportingtheagriculturaldevelopmentofWuxi,especiallyinXingshanDistrict.Withitsfocusonruralrevitalization,thebankhasintroducedseveralinnovativefinancingprogramstoassistfarmersandruralenterprises.Theseprogramsincludelow-interestloans,subsidyschemesformodernfarmingequipment,andinvestmentinagriculturalinfrastructure.Oneofthekeychallengesfacedbyfarmersintheregionistheagingworkforce.Manyyoungpeoplearemigratingtocities,leavingbehindanagingfarmingpopulation.Toaddressthisissue,thebankhaspartneredwithlocalgovernmentstoprovidetrainingprogramsforelderlyfarmers,teachingthemhowtousemoderntechnologiessuchasdronesforcropmonitoringandprecisionagriculture.Additionally,thebankhaspromotedtheintegrationofagricultureandtourisminXingshanDistrict.Bysupportingthedevelopmentofagri-tourismprojects,thebankhashelpedfarmersdiversifytheirincomesources.Theseprojectsincludefarmstays,organicfoodmarkets,andruralculturalexperiences,attractingtouristsandboostingthelocaleconomy.However,climatechangeremainsasignificantthreattoagricultureintheTaihuLakeBasin.Thebankhasinvestedinclimate-resilientfarmingtechniques,suchasdrought-resistantcropsandwater-efficientirrigationsystems,tomitigatetheimpactofextremeweatherevents.Questions:1.WhatisthemainfocusoftheAgriculturalDevelopmentBank’sprogramsinWuxi?A.UrbandevelopmentB.RuralrevitalizationC.IndustrialexpansionD.Financialservices2.Howdoesthebankaddresstheissueofanagingfarmingpopulation?A.ByprovidingcityjobsB.ByofferingtrainingprogramsC.ByimportingforeignworkersD.Byreducingsubsidies3.Whatisoneexampleofagri-tourismprojectssupportedbythebank?A.Large-scaleindustrialfarmingB.FarmstaysC.IndustrialparksD.Urbansupermarkets4.WhatisthebiggestchallengefacedbyagricultureintheTaihuLakeBasin?A.LackoffundingB.AgingfarmersC.ClimatechangeD.Lowcropyields5.Whatmeasureshasthebanktakentocombatclimatechange?A.IncreasingsubsidiesB.EncouragingurbanizationC.Investinginclimate-resilientfarmingD.Restrictingagriculturalactivities三、完形填空（共10题，每题1分）题目：阅读以下短文，选择最佳答案填入空格。TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChinahasbeena______1______forceinsupportingtheagriculturalsectorinWuxi.Withits______2______focusonruraldevelopment,thebankhasintroducedseveralinitiativestoimprovethelivelihoodsoffarmers.Onesuchinitiativeistheprovisionoflow-interestloanstohelpfarmers______3______modernfarmingequipment.Theseloanshaveenabledmanyfarmersto______4______theirproductionefficiency.Inadditiontofinancialsupport,thebankhasalso______5______inagriculturaleducation.Byorganizingworkshopsandtrainingsessions,thebankhashelpedfarmersadoptnewtechnologiesandfarmingpractices.Forexample,thebankhaspromotedtheuseofprecisionagriculture,whichinvolvesthe______6______ofGPSandIoTdevicestooptimizecropyields.Anotherimportantfocusofthebankisonsustainableagriculture.Thebankhas______7______projectsthatsupporttheuseoforganicfertilizersandrenewableenergyinfarming.Theseprojectsnotonlyimproveenvironmentalconditionsbutalsoenhancesoilfertility.However,challengesremain.Thebankacknowledgesthatclimatechangeposesasignificantthreattoagricultureintheregion.Toaddressthis,thebankhas______8______investmentsinclimate-resilientcropsandwater-efficientirrigationsystems.Thesemeasuresareexpectedtohelpfarmerswithstandextremeweatherevents.Overall,thebank’seffortshavebeen______9______inimprovingtheagriculturalsectorinWuxi.Bycombiningfinancialsupportwitheducationandsustainabilityinitiatives,thebankhascreatedamoreresilientandproductivefarmingcommunity.1.A.drivingB.staticC.passiveD.marginal2.A.narrowB.broadC.flexibleD.strict3.A.purchaseB.sellC.maintainD.repair4.A.increaseB.decreaseC.stabilizeD.reduce5.A.investedB.ignoredC.minimizedD.overlooked6.A.implementationB.adoptionC.rejectionD.abandonment7.A.supportedB.criticizedC.ignoredD.rejected8.A.allocatedB.wastedC.misusedD.underutilized9.A.successfulB.unsuccessfulC.negligibleD.insignificant四、翻译填空（共5题，每题2分）题目：将以下句子翻译成英文，填入空格中。1.农发行无锡市锡山区积极推动农业科技创新，助力乡村振兴。_________________________________2.通过提供低息贷款，农发行帮助农民购买现代化农业设备。_________________________________3.气候变化对太湖流域的农业生产构成严重威胁。_________________________________4.农发行与地方政府合作，开展农业基础设施建设项目。_________________________________5.农发行致力于提高农民生活水平，促进农村经济发展。_________________________________五、句子改错（共5题，每题2分）题目：找出以下句子中的错误并改正。1.Thebankhasbeenprovidingfinancialsupporttofarmersforlastfiveyears._________________________________________________________2.FarmersinWuxiareusingadvancedtechnologytoimprovetheircropproductivity._________________________________________________________3.Thegovernment’spoliciesarenotenoughtosolvetheproblemofruralpoverty._________________________________________________________4.Theintegrationofagricultureandtourismhasbeenincreasingtheincomeoflocalfarmers._________________________________________________________5.Climatechangewillhaveanegativeimpactontheagriculturalsectorinthelongterm._________________________________________________________答案及解析一、选词填空1.A(significant)解析：句意为“农业发展银行在农村基础设施现代化中发挥着重要作用”，故选significant（重要的）。2.B(vital)解析：句意为“有效的水资源管理对可持续农业生产至关重要”，故选vital（关键的）。3.C(innovative)解析：句意为“无锡的农民正在采用先进技术提高作物产量效率”，故选innovative（创新的）。4.C(purposefully)解析：句意为“银行的贷款计划专门设计来帮助小农户升级农业设备”，故选purposefully（有目的地）。5.D(significant)解析：句意为“气候变化对长江三角洲地区的农业部门构成严重威胁”，故选significant（严重的）。6.B(complementary)解析：句意为“政府实施政策促进农业与旅游的融合”，故选complementary（互补的）。7.C(seamless)解析：句意为“高效的物流网络可以确保农产品及时送达城市市场”，故选seamless（无缝的）。8.D(customized)解析：句意为“银行的金融服务专为无锡农村企业量身定制”，故选customized（定制的）。9.B(preserve)解析：句意为“使用有机肥料可以增强土壤肥力，减少环境污染”，故选preserve（保护）。10.C(elevate)解析：句意为“银行的农村发展项目旨在提高农民的生活水平”，故选elevate（提高）。二、阅读理解1.B(ruralrevitalization)解析：文章首段明确指出银行的重点是“ruralrevitalization”（乡村振兴）。2.B(byofferingtrainingprograms)解析：文章提到银行与地方政府合作提供培训项目，帮助老年人学习新技术。3.B(farmstays)解析：文章提到银行支持“farmstays”（农场住宿）等agri-tourism项目。4.C(climatechange)解析：文章指出气候变化是太湖流域农业的最大威胁。5.C(investinginclimate-resilientfarming)解析：文章提到银行投资抗气候变化的农业技术，如抗旱作物和水高效灌溉系统。三、完形填空1.A(driving)2.B(broad)3.A(purchase)4.A(increase)5.A(invested)6.A(implementation)7.A(supported)8.A(allocated)9.A(successful)解析：1.drivingforce（驱动力）符合句意。2.broadfocus（广泛焦点）符合上下文。3.purchaseequipment（购买设备）符合逻辑。4.increaseefficiency（提高效率）符合句意。5.investedineducation（投资教育）符合文章主题。四、翻译填空1.TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChinainXingshanDistrictactivelypromotesagriculturaltechnologyinnovationtosupportruralrevitalization.2.Byprovidingl