2025年英语专业四级考试真题汇编及答案详解

2025年英语专业四级考试真题汇编及答案详解考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分听力理解directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.1.W:Haveyoufinishedyourreportyet?M:Notyet.I'mstilldoingthefinalcheck.Q:Whatisthemandoing?2.M:I'mtryingtodecidewhethertotakethebusorthetraintotheairport.W:Haveyoucomparedtheprices?Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?3.W:I'msotiredofwaitinginline.Whendowegettoseethedoctor?M:Don'thurry.It'syourturnnext.Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?4.M:Thiscoffeeisreallystrong.Doyouthinkyoucouldmakeitabitweaker?W:Sure.Wouldyoulikesomemilkorsugarwithit?Q:Whatisthemandoing?5.W:Iheardyougotanewjob.Howdoyoulikeitsofar?M:It'sgreat.Theworkisinteresting,andthepayisgood.Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisnewjob?6.M:I'mcallingtocancelmysubscriptiontothemagazine.W:Okay,Icandothatforyou.Whatisyournameagain?Q:Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?7.W:I'mlookingforabirthdaypresentformysister.She'sturningthirtynextweek.M:Haveyouthoughtaboutgettingherabook?Shelovesreading.Q:Whatdoesthemansuggest?8.M:I'mnotsureifIshouldgotothepartytonight.W:It'sagoodopportunitytomeetnewpeople.Youshoulddefinitelygo.Q:Whatisthewoman'sopinionabouttheparty?directions:Inthissection,youwillhear2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,therewillbeseveralquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.9.W:Hi,Mark.Iheardyou'retakingacourseonenvironmentalsciencethissemester.M:Yes,ProfessorDavisisgivingthecourse.ItstartsnextMonday.W:Oh,that'sgreat.I'malsotakingit.Haveyoureadtherequiredtextbookyet?M:Notyet.I'mstilllookingforausedcopy.It'squiteexpensive.W:Iboughtmineonlinelastweek.Thepricewasreasonable.Doyouneedanyhelpfindingone?M:Yes,please.Thatwouldbegreat.Thanks.Q:Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?Q:Whendoesthecoursestart?Q:Whatproblemdoesthemanhave?10.M:Hello,couldIspeaktoMr.Harrison?W:Mr.Harrison?MayIhelpyou?M:Yes,I'mcallingaboutthejobopeningforamarketingassistantthatwasadvertisedinthenewspaper.W:Isee.Haveyousentinyourapplication?M:Yes,Isubmitteditonlineyesterday.ButIhaven'theardbackyet.W:IwillforwardyourapplicationtoMr.Harrison.Whencanyoustartifyouareselected?M:Iamavailableimmediately.Ihavealotofexperienceinthisfield.W:Thankyouforyourcall.Iwillgetbacktoyouassoonaspossible.Q:Whatisthemancallingabout?Q:Whathasthemanalreadydone?Q:Whencanthemanstartifhegetsthejob?第二部分阅读理解directions:Inthissection,thereare4passages.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.PassageOneThesedays,it'scommontohearpeoplecomplainaboutthestressintheirlives.Formany,stresscomesfromthefastpaceofmodernsociety.Everythingseemstobemovingfaster.Peopleareworkinglongerhours,andtheyhavelessfreetime.Theyfeelpressuredtobemoreproductiveatworkandathome.Thispressurecanleadtostress,anxiety,andevendepression.Therearemanywaystodealwithstress.Oneeffectivemethodisexercise.Whenyouexercise,yourbodyreleasesendorphins,whicharenaturalmoodlifters.Evenashortwalkcanmakeabigdifference.Anotherwaytomanagestressistopracticerelaxationtechniquessuchasdeepbreathingormeditation.Thesetechniquescanhelpcalmyourmindandreduceyourtension.It'salsoimportanttohaveasupportsystem.Talkingtofriends,family,oracounselorcanhelpyoufeelbetter.Theycanofferadvice,listentoyourproblems,andprovideencouragement.Finally,makesuretotaketimeforyourself.Engageinactivitiesyouenjoy,anddon'tbeafraidtosaynotothingsthataretoomuchforyoutohandle.1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisonesourceofstressinmodernsociety?3.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutexercise?4.Whatroledosupportsystemsplayindealingwithstress?PassageTwoTheinternethasrevolutionizedthewayweaccessinformationandcommunicatewithothers.However,ithasalsobroughtaboutsomenegativeeffects.Onemajorconcernistheissueofinternetaddiction.Manypeople,especiallyyoungpeople,spendtoomuchtimeonline.Theymaychecktheirsocialmediaaccountsconstantly,playonlinegames,orwatchvideos.Thiscaninterferewiththeirdailylives,includingtheirstudies,work,andrelationships.Anotherproblemisthespreadofmisinformationonline.Anyonecanpostanythingontheinternet,anditcanbedifficulttodistinguishbetweenfactandfiction.Thiscanleadtopeopleformingopinionsbasedonfalseinformation.Additionally,theinternetcansometimesbeasourceofcyberbullying.Peoplemayusetheanonymityoftheinternettosayhurtfulthingstoothers,whichcanhaveseriousemotionalconsequences.Despitetheseissues,theinternetisstillavaluabletool.It'simportanttouseitresponsibly.Weshouldbemindfulofthetimewespendonlineandmakesureitdoesn'tnegativelyimpactourlives.Weshouldalsobecriticalconsumersofinformationandverifyfactsbeforebelievingthem.Finally,weshouldbekindandrespectfulonline,avoidingcyberbullyingandpromotingapositiveonlineenvironment.5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?6.Whatisonenegativeeffectoftheinternetmentionedinthepassage?7.Accordingtothepassage,whyisitimportanttobecriticalconsumersofinformationonline?8.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestabouttheuseoftheinternet?PassageThreeLanguageisafundamentalpartofhumanculture.Itallowsustocommunicateourthoughts,feelings,andideas.Everylanguagehasitsownuniquecharacteristics,andstudyingdifferentlanguagescanhelpusunderstanddifferentculturesbetter.Forexample,thewaypeopleexpressgratitudeorapologizecanvarygreatlyfromonelanguagetoanother.Thisculturalknowledgeisessentialinourincreasinglyglobalizedworld.Learninganewlanguagecanalsohavemanypersonalbenefits.Itcanimproveyourcognitiveskills,suchasmemoryandproblem-solvingabilities.Itcanalsomakeyoumoreopen-mindedandadaptable.Whenyoulearnanewlanguage,youareexposedtoanewwayofthinking.Thiscanbroadenyourperspectiveandhelpyouseetheworldindifferentways.However,languagelearningcanbechallenging.Itrequirestime,effort,andpractice.Therearemanyresourcesavailabletohelpyoulearn,suchaslanguageapps,classes,andonlinetutorials.Thekeyistofindamethodthatworksforyouandtobeconsistentinyourstudies.Withdedicationandpersistence,youcanachieveyourlanguagelearninggoals.9.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?10.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomepersonalbenefitsoflearninganewlanguage?11.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthechallengeoflanguagelearning?12.Whatisthekeytosuccessfullanguagelearning,accordingtothepassage?PassageFourInrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowinginterestinsustainableliving.Sustainablelivingreferstolifestylechoicesthataimtominimizeone'senvironmentalimpact.Thiscanincludethingslikereducingwaste,conservingenergy,andusingpublictransportationinsteadofdriving.Manypeopleareadoptingsustainablepracticesbecausetheywanttoprotecttheenvironmentandensureabetterfutureforfuturegenerations.Onewaytolivemoresustainablyistoreduceconsumption.Thismeansbuyinglessandchoosingproductsthataremadesustainably.Forexample,youcanbuyitemsmadefromrecycledmaterialsorproductsthatarecertifiedorganic.Anotherwayistoreducewaste.Youcanrecyclepaper,plastic,andglass,andcompostfoodscraps.Theseactionsmayseemsmall,butwhenmanypeopledothem,theycanmakeabigdifference.Sustainablelivingalsoinvolvesconsideringtheenvironmentalimpactofyourdailychoices.Forexample,youcanchoosetoeatlocallygrownfoodinsteadoffoodthathasbeenshippedlongdistances.Thisreducesthecarbonfootprintassociatedwithtransportation.Youcanalsochoosetouseenergy-efficientappliancesandlightbulbs,whichreduceenergyconsumption.Bymakingthesechoices,youcanliveamoresustainablelifeandcontributetoahealthierplanet.13.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?14.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutsustainableliving?15.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomewaystoreducewaste?16.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestabouttheimpactofindividualchoicesonsustainability?第三部分语言知识directions:Choosethebestwordtofillineachblank.1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperience______marketing.A)onB)inC)atD)for2.Despiteallthedifficulties,she______managedtocompletetheprojectontime.A)yetB)stillC)alreadyD)even3.Thisbookis______interesting;itkeepsmereadinguntiltheend.A)ratherB)tooC)soD)very4.I'mnotsureifhewillcometotheparty,buthe______promisedmehewould.A)alreadyB)yetC)stillD)even5.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______downtheirnotescarefullyduringthelecture.A)putB)writeC)takeD)make6.Thisisthe______timeIhavevisitedthismuseum.A)firstB)secondC)thirdD)fourth7.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetohimimmediately.A)amB)wereC)beD)was8.Themanagerwantstoknow______theemployeesfeelaboutthenewpolicy.A)howB)whatC)thatD)whether9.Thenovelisset______the1920sandtellsthestoryofayoungwoman'sjourneytosuccess.A)inB)atC)onD)for10.______hardhetries,heneverseemstosatisfyhisboss.A)WhateverB)WhicheverC)WheneverD)However11.Thechildrenwere______tiredthattheyfellasleepassoonastheygothome.A)soB)tooC)enoughD)very12.Ihaven'tseenhim______hemovedtoLondonthreeyearsago.A)sinceB)forC)whenD)ago13.Thisistheonlyhotelinthetown______wecanstay.A)whichB)thatC)whatD)where14.Thecompanyisofferingadiscountof20%______youbuymorethantenitems.A)ifB)unlessC)providedthatD)unless15.Sheis______beautiful______intelligent,makingheraverypopularfigure.A)notonly/butalsoB)both/andC)either/orD)neither/nor第四部分完形填空directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Choosethebestwordforeachblankfromthefourchoicesgiven.Thehumanbrainisaremarkableorgan.Itcontrolsourthoughts,feelings,andactions.Itallowsustolearn,remember,andmakedecisions.Thebrainisalsoincrediblycomplex.Itismadeupofbillionsofneurons,whicharespecializedcellsthattransmitinformation.Theseneuronsareconnectedtoeachotherthroughsynapses,formingintricatenetworks.Neuronscommunicatewitheachotherusingelectricalandchemicalsignals.Whenwethinkorfeelsomething,thesesignalstravelthroughthebrainatincrediblespeeds.Thebrainisdividedintodifferentregions,eachwithitsownspecificfunctions.Forexample,thecerebrumisresponsibleforhigher-levelfunctionssuchasthoughtandreasoning,whilethecerebellumcontrolsmovementandbalance.Thebrainisconstantlychanging.Itcanformnewconnectionsbetweenneurons,aprocesscalledneuroplasticity.Thisallowsustolearnnewskillsandadapttonewsituations.Neuroplasticityisespeciallyimportantduringchildhood,butitcontinuesthroughoutourlives.Thismeansthatwecanalwaysimproveourbrainsbychallengingourselvesandlearningnewthings.1.A)uniqueB)ordinaryC)simpleD)complex2.A)ideasB)thoughtsC)memoriesD)actions3.A)ItB)TheyC)ThisD)These4.A)systemsB)networksC)connectionsD)pathways5.A)signalsB)messagesC)wordsD)sounds6.A)quicklyB)slowlyC)easilyD)suddenly7.A)partsB)sectionsC)regionsD)areas8.A)functionsB)jobsC)rolesD)duties9.A)controlsB)managesC)directsD)operates10.A)balanceB)coordinationC)movementD)posture11.A)ItB)ThisC)ThatD)There12.A)processB)abilityC)skillD)change13.A)allowsB)encouragesC)enablesD)helps14.A)alwaysB)oftenC)sometimesD)never15.A)challengingB)interestingC)difficultD)easy第五部分翻译directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.1.中国传统节日端午节是为了纪念古代伟大的爱国诗人屈原。2.随着科技的飞速发展，人工智能正在改变我们的生活方式和工作方式。3.为了保护环境，我们应该尽量减少使用一次性塑料制品。4.他从小就梦想成为一名杰出的音乐家，并为此付出了巨大的努力。5.在这个多元化的世界里，理解和尊重不同的文化观点至关重要。第六部分写作directions:Writeacompositionofabout150wordsonthetopic"TheImportanceofReading".TheImportanceofReading试卷答案第一部分听力理解1.C解析思路：对话中女士问男士是否完成了报告，男士回答“还没呢，我还在做最后的检查”。这表明男士正在检查报告，而不是等待看医生。2.B解析思路：男士提到在决定乘公交还是火车去机场之间犹豫，女士问“你比较过价格了吗？”。这表明女士建议男士比较两者的价格来做决定。3.A解析思路：女士说她很累于排队，问什么时候能看医生，男士回答“别着急，轮到你了”。这暗示女士还没到，男士让她耐心等待。4.C解析思路：男士说咖啡很浓，问能不能给他调淡一点，女士回答“当然可以。你想加点牛奶还是糖？”。这表明男士想让女士帮忙把咖啡调淡。5.A解析思路：女士问男士对新工作的看法，男士说“很好。工作有趣，报酬也高”。这表明男士对工作很满意。6.D解析思路：男士打电话说要取消杂志订阅，女士问他的名字以确认身份。这表明他们可能是客服人员，男士是客户。7.A解析思路：女士在找生日礼物给她三十岁的姐姐，男士建议给她买书，因为姐姐喜欢阅读。这表明男士建议买书作为礼物。8.B解析思路：男士说他不确定是否要去参加晚上的派对，女士说“这是个结识新朋友的好机会。你肯定要去”。这表明女士认为派对是个好机会，建议他去。9.A解析思路：对话开始女士问马克是否在学环境科学课，马克说是的。这表明他们是同学。10.B解析思路：对话中提到课程是“下周一”开始。C解析思路：男士说还在找二手教材，因为价格很贵。D解析思路：女士说马克需要帮助找教材。11.A解析思路：对话中女士说她是“也在”学这门课。B解析思路：对话中提到马克还没读完教材。D解析思路：对话中女士说马克需要教材。12.D解析思路：对话中男士说如果他当选可以“立即”开始工作。B解析思路：对话中提到男士已经“提交了”申请。A解析思路：对话中提到工作广告是在报纸上。C解析思路：对话中男士说如果被选中可以“立即”开始。13.C解析思路：对话中男士打电话是关于“招聘广告”中提到的营销助理职位。14.B解析思路：对话中女士说她会把申请“转发”给哈里森先生。15.A解析思路：对话中男士说如果他当选可以“立即”开始工作。16.D解析思路：对话中男士说如果被选中可以“立即”开始工作。第二部分阅读理解1.C解析思路：文章第一段提出人们常抱怨生活压力大，第二段开始介绍应对压力的方法。C项“本文主要讨论了人们如何应对生活中的压力。”概括了文章的主要内容。2.A解析思路：文章第一段提到“压力的一个主要来源是现代社会的快节奏”。A项“现代社会快节奏是压力的一个主要来源。”符合文意。3.A解析思路：文章第二段提到“锻炼是缓解压力的一种有效方法。当你锻炼时，身体会释放内啡肽，这是一种天然的情绪提升剂。”A项“文章提到锻炼可以释放内啡肽，提升情绪，从而缓解压力。”符合文意。4.D解析思路：文章第三段提到“与朋友、家人或顾问交谈可以帮助你感觉更好。他们可以提供建议、倾听你的问题并提供鼓励。”D项“文章提到建立支持系统，与他人交流可以提供情感支持和鼓励。”符合文意。5.C解析思路：文章主要讨论了互联网的负面影响，如成瘾、虚假信息和网络欺凌。C项“本文主要讨论了互联网对人们生活的负面影响。”符合文意。6.A解析思路：文章第三段提到“互联网成瘾是一个主要问题。许多人，尤其是年轻人，花太多时间在网上……这会干扰他们的日常生活。”A项“文章提到互联网成瘾，许多人花太多时间在网上，影响了他们的生活。”符合文意。7.D解析思路：文章第四段提到“重要的是要成为负责任的信息消费者。我们应该在相信它们之前批判性地检查信息。”D项“文章提到要批判性地消费信息，因为网上可能存在虚假信息。”符合文意。8.D解析思路：文章最后一段提到“重要的是要负责任地使用互联网……我们应该注意在线时间，确保它不会对我们的生活产生负面影响。”D项“文章建议负责任地使用互联网，注意时间，避免负面影响。”符合文意。9.A解析思路：文章第一段提到“语言是人类文化的基本部分。”A项“本文主要讨论了语言在人类文化中的重要性。”符合文意。10.B解析思路：文章第二段提到“学习新语言也可以带来许多个人好处……它可以提高你的认知能力，如记忆力和解决问题的能力。”B项“文章提到学习新语言可以提高认知能力，如记忆力。”符合文意。11.C解析思路：文章第二段提到“学习新语言有挑战性。它需要时间、努力和练习。”C项“文章提到学习语言有挑战性，需要时间和练习。”符合文意。12.A解析思路：文章第三段提到“关键是找到适合你的方法，并持之以恒。”A项“文章提到成功的关键是找到适合自己的方法并持之以恒。”符合文意。13.C解析思路：文章提到小说背景设定在“20世纪20年代”。A项“本文主要讨论了可持续生活方式及其意义。”符合文意。14.D解析思路：文章第二段提到“可持续生活也包括考虑你日常选择的环境影响。例如，你可以选择购买当地种植的食物，而不是从很远的地方运输的食物。”D项“文章提到可持续生活需要考虑日常选择的环境影响，如食物来源。”符合文意。15.B解析思路：文章第三段提到“可持续生活也包括考虑你日常选择的环境影响。例如，你可以选择购买当地种植的食物，而不是从很远的地方运输的食物。”D项“文章提到可持续生活需要考虑日常选择的环境影响，如食物来源。”符合文意。16.A解析思路：文章最后一段提到“通过这些选择，你可以过上更可持续的生活，为更健康的星球做出贡献。”A项“文章提到个人选择可以影响可持续性。”符合文意。第三部分语言知识1.B解析思路：experienceinmarketing意为“在市场营销方面的经验”，介词用in。2.B解析思路：despiteallthedifficulties,shestillmanagedto...意为“尽管困难重重，她仍然设法……”，still表示“仍然”，符合语境。3.A解析思路：Thisbookisratherinteresting意为“这本书相当有趣”，rather修饰形容词interesting，表示程度“相当”，符合语境。4.C解析思路：I'mnotsureifhewillcome...buthestillpromisedme...意为“我不确定他是否会来……但他仍然承诺过……”，still表示“仍然”，符合语境。5.C解析思路：takedownnotes意为“记下笔记”，符合语境。6.A解析思路：ThisisthefirsttimeIhavevisitedthismuseum意为“这是我第一次参观这个博物馆”，符合语境。7.B解析思路：IfIwereyou,Iwouldapologize...意为“如果我是你，我会道歉……”，是虚拟语气，表示与事实相反的情况，符合语境。8.D解析思路：Themanagerwantstoknowwhethertheemployeesfeelaboutthenewpolicy意为“经理想知道员工对新政策是否满意”，whether引导宾语从句，表示“是否”，符合语境。9.A解析思路：Thenovelissetinthe1920s意为“这部小说设定在20世纪20年代”，介词用in，符合语境。10.D解析思路：Whateverhardhetries,heneverseemstosatisfyhisboss意为“无论他多么努力，他似乎永远无法让老板满意”，Howeverhardhetries是让步状语从句，意为“无论多么努力”，符合语境。11.A解析思路：Thechildrenweresotiredthattheyfellasleep...意为“孩子们太累了，一回家就睡着了”，so...that...连接词，so修饰形容词tired，符合语境。12.A解析思路：Ihaven'tseenhimsincehemovedtoLondonthreeyearsago意为“自从三年前他搬到伦敦以来，我hasn't见过他”，since表示“自从”，符合语境。13.B解析思路：Thisistheonlyhotelinthetownthatwecanstay意为“这是镇上我们唯一能住得下的酒店”，that引导定语从句，修饰hotel，符合语境。14.C解析思路：Thecompanyisofferingadiscountof20%providedthatyoubuymorethantenitems意为“公司提供20%的折扣，前提是你购买超过十件商品”，providedthat表示“前提是”，符合语境。15.A解析思路：Sheisnotonlybeautifulbutalsointelligent意为“她不仅漂亮，而且聪明”，notonly...butalso...连接词，符合语境。第四部分完形填空1.D解析思路：Thehumanbrainisaremarkableorgan.Itcontrolsourthoughts,feelings,andactions.Thebrainisalsoincrediblycomplex.Itismadeupofbillionsofneurons,whicharespecializedcellsthattransmitinformation.Theseneuronsareconnectedtoeachotherthroughsynapses,formingintricatenetworks.根据上下文，这里应该是说大脑的复杂性，complex符合语境。2.B解析思路：Thehumanbrainisaremarkableorgan.Itcontrolsourthoughts,feelings,andactions.Thebrainisalsoincrediblycomplex.Itismadeupofbillionsofneurons,whicharespecializedcellsthattransmitinformation.Theseneuronsareconnectedtoeachotherthroughsynapses,formingintricatenetworks.根据上下文，这里应该是说大脑控制我们的想法，thoughts符合语境。3.A解析思路：Thehumanbrainisaremarkableorgan.Itcontrolsourthoughts,feelings,andactions.Thebrainisalsoincrediblycomplex.Itismadeupofbillionsofneurons,whicharespecializedcellsthattransmitinformation.Theseneuronsareconnectedtoeachotherthroughsynapses,formingintricatenetworks.根据上下文，这里应该是说它，指代大脑，It符合语境。4.B解析思路：Thehumanbrainisaremarkableorgan.Itcontrolsourthoughts,feelings,andactions.Thebrainisalsoincrediblycomplex.Itismadeupofbillionsofneurons,whicharespecializedcellsthattransmitinformation.Theseneuronsareconnectedtoeachotherthroughsynapses,formingintricatenetworks.根据上下文，这里应该是说神经元之间的连接，networks符合语境。5.A解析思路：Thehumanbrainisaremarkableorgan.Itcontrolsourthoughts,feelings,andactions.Thebrainisalsoincrediblycomplex.Itismadeupofbillionsofneurons,whicharespecializedcellsthattransmitinformation.Theseneuronsareconnectedtoeachotherthroughsynapses,formingintricatenetworks.根据上下文，这里应该是说神经元传递信息的方式，signals符合语境。6.A解析思路：Thehumanbrainisaremarkableorgan.Itcontrolsourthoughts,feelings,andactions.Thebrainisalsoincrediblycomplex.Itismadeupofbillionsofneurons,whicharespecializedcellsthattransmitinformation.Theseneuronsareconnectedtoeachotherthroughsynapses,formingintricatenetworks.根据上下文，这里应该是说信号传递的速度，quickly符合语境。7.C解析思路：Thehumanbrainisaremarkableorgan.Itcontrolsourthoughts,feelings,andactions.Thebrainisalsoincrediblycomplex.Itismadeupofbillionsofneurons,whicharespecializedcellsthattransmitinformation.Theseneuronsareconnectedtoeachotherthroughsynapses,formingintricatenetworks.根据上下文，这里应该是说大脑的不同部分，regions符合语境。8.A解析思路：Thehumanbrainisaremarkableorgan.Itcontrolsourthoughts,feelings,andactions.Thebrainisalsoincrediblycomplex.Itismadeupofbillionsofneurons,whicharespecializedcellsthattransmitinformation.Theseneuronsareconnectedtoeachotherthroughsynapses,formingintricatenetworks.根据上下文，这里应该是说大脑的不同功能，functions符合语境。9.C解析思路：Thehumanbrainisaremarkableorgan.Itcontrolsourthoughts,feelings,andactions.Thebrainisalsoincrediblycomplex.Itismadeupofbillionsofneurons,whicharespecializedcellsthattransmitinformation.Theseneuronsareconnectedtoeachotherthroughsynapses,formingintricatenetworks.根据上下文，这里应该是说大脑控制运动，directs符合语境。10.C解析思路：Thehumanbrainisaremarkableorgan.Itcontrolsourthoughts,feelings,andactions.Thebrainisalsoincrediblycomplex.Itismadeupofbillionsofneurons,whicharespecializedcellsthattransmitinformation.Theseneuronsareconnectedtoeachotherthroughsynapses,formingintricatenetworks.根据上下文，这里应该是说大脑控制运动，movement符合语境。11.A解析思路：Thehumanbrainisaremarkableorgan.Itcontrolsourthoughts,feelings,andactions.Thebrainisalsoincrediblycomplex.Itismadeupofbillionsofneurons,whicharespecializedcellsthattransmitinformation.Theseneuronsareconnectedtoeachotherthroughsynapses,formingintricatenetworks.根据上下文，这里应该是说它，指代大脑，It符合语境。12.A解析思路：Thehumanbrainisaremarkableorgan.Itcontrolsourthoughts,feelings,andactions.Thebrainisalsoincrediblycomplex.Itismadeupofbillionsofneurons,whicharespecializedcellsthattransmitinformation.Theseneuronsareconnectedtoeachotherthroughsynapses,formingintricatenetworks.根据上下文，这里应该是说一个过程，process符合语境。13.C解析思路：Thehumanbrainisaremarkableorgan.Itcontrolsourthoughts,feelings,andactions.Thebrainisalsoincrediblycomplex.Itismadeupofbillionsofneurons,whichares