【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解训练题

【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解训练题一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解

Nowthehousingpriceisveryhigh.Itisnoteasyformetohavemyownhouse.ButIstillwanttohaveone.Mydreamhomemustbeverylarge.Ithasthreefloors.Thereisagarden,aswimmingpoolandagreenhouseinit.Iwouldlikemyhousetobelikeapalace,largeandbeautiful.Icanlivewithmyparentsinthehouse.MyfatherandmotherliveonthegroundfloorandIliveonthefirstfloor.Thereareatleast（至少）thirtyroomsinmyhouse.Ihavemyownbedroomandbathroom.Icanseetheprettygardenfrommybedroom.

Thereisabiglivingroomonthegroundfloorandthereisalsoabighall.Myfavouriteplaceisthegarden.Icanhavealovelydoginthegarden.IcanplaywithitwhenIamfree.MyfriendsandIcanhavepartiesatmyhome.Wecanhavegreatfun.Thereareenoughbedroomsforthemtostayovernight.（1）WhichofthefollowingisNOTinthewriter'sdreamhome?A.

Aswimmingpool.

B.

Agreenhouse.

C.

Areadingroom.

D.

Abathroom.（2）Inthewriter'sdreamhomethereareover________rooms.A.

ten

B.

twenty

C.

thirty

D.

forty（3）Whatcanthewriterdointhegarden?A.

Enjoytheflowers.

B.

Playwiththedog.C.

Holdpartieswithfriends.

D.

Chatwithparents.（4）Thewriter'sparentsandthewriterliveon________floor（s）.A.

theground

B.

thefirst

C.

thesame

D.

different【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）B（4）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文作者介绍了自己梦想的房子。（1）细节题。根据Mydreamhomemustbeverylarge.Ithasthreefloors.Thereisagarden,aswimmingpoolandagreenhouseinit可知作者梦想房子里有花园，游泳池和温室。可知没有阅览室，故选C。（2）细节题。根据Thereareatleast（至少）thirtyroomsinmyhouse.至少有30个房间可知，故选C。（3）细节题。根据Icanhavealovelydoginthegarden.IcanplaywithitwhenIamfree.可知在花园里能和狗一起玩，故选B。（4）细节题。根据MyfatherandmotherliveonthegroundfloorandIliveonthefirstfloor.父母住在第一层我住在第二层。可知作者与父母住在不同的楼层。故选D。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，细节题注意从文中找答案。2．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。D

Byabout2020anewcompanyfromIndiawillbeopeningdollarstoresallovertheworldtoselltheirproducts.Theywillbeahugesuccess,sellingalotofbigthingsforlowprices.

Atthesestores,theywillsellacarthatiscustomized（定做）tothecustomer'sneeds.Soyouwillbuyyourcarpiecebypiece.What'sthepointofbuyingatopifyoudon'tneedone?Whybuysidestoyourcarifyouwantagoodview?Ifyoualwaysdrivealone,what'sthepointofbuyingfourseats?Thesolutionistobuyonlywhatyouneed;payadollarforeachwheel,adollarfortheengine,adollarforthefloor,adollarforaseat,andawayyougo.Whenitlookslikerain,runbackandbuyaroof.

Whenwintercomesyoucanbuythesidesandtop;orfoldupwhatyouhaveandstoreit.Reliability（可靠性）won'tbeaproblembecausewhensomethingbreaksdown,justthrowitawayandbuyanewone.Whenyougettiredofthecolorofstyle,justreplaceit.Whileitmayfeellikeyouarealwaysdishingoutmoney,bythetimeyou'vedone,youmightonlypay$12.00fortheentirecar,solet'snotcomplain.

ThisstorewillbesuchabighitinIndia.（1）Whydoesthewritersaythestoreswillbesuccessful?A.

Thestoressellbigthingsforlowprices.

B.

Thestoresareallovertheworld.C.

Thestoressellcarscustomizedtocustomers'needs.

D.

ThestoresarefromIndia.（2）Whensomethingaboutthecarbreaksdown,whatcanyoudowithit?A.

Youcanfolditupandtakeithome.

B.

Youcanrunbacktothestore.C.

Youcanthrowitawayandbuyanewone.

D.

Youcanreplaceitscolourandstyle.（3）Whydoesthewriteraskusnottocomplain?A.

Becausetheentirecarcostsyousolittleasto$12.00.B.

Becausethecarhasthecolororstylethatyoulike.C.

Becausewhensomethingbreaksdown,youcanreplaceitwithalittlemoney.D.

Becauseyoucanbealwaysdishingoutmoney.【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）A【解析】【分析】（1）细节理解，从第二段的第一句可以得出。因为这样的商店能根据人们的需要来定制汽车，所以这样的商店会很火，而不是因为数量多。故选C。（2）细节理解。从第三段的第二句话你可以得出。如果车的某一部分坏了，你可以把它扔掉再买新的。故选C。（3）细节理解。从第三段的最后一句话看出，作者让我们不要抱怨是因为整个汽车的价格很便宜。故选A。【点评】这篇文章主要是细节理解题目。3．阅读理解

Howdoyouspendyoursparetime?Therewillbedifferentanswerstoit.MostpeopleinPolandhavetheirownwaysofspendingfreetime.Sometimestheyjustwanttohavearest,buttheytrytodosomethingmorepleasantmostofthetime.Theyhavemanydifferenthobbies,whichhelpthemtogetawayfromtheireverydayproblemsandspendtheirfreetimehappily.

ManyPolishpeopleliketravelling.Theylookfornewplacesthattheyhaveneverbeentoandaddnewandexcitingexperiencestotheirjourney.Someofthemliketoclimbmountains,othersliketogototheseaoralaketoswim,becausethesecanmakethemgetexerciseandaregoodfortheirhealth.

ManyPolishpeoplealsoliketodosportsintheirfreetime.Theyareusuallycrazyaboutfootball,andfootballisregardedasthePolishnationalsport.Manyfootballfansmaysupportacertainteam,sotheygotowatcheverymatchoftheteamtheysupport,andtheybuymanythingsthathaveanyrelationwiththeteam.Watchingsportsanddoingthemarebothgoodwaystorelax.

Inaddition,doctorssaythatdoingsportsisverygoodforhealth.Manypeopleintown,especiallyyoungmen,oftengotothegymtoattendtheexerciseclassestokeepfit.

Besidestheseways,Polishpeoplehavemanyotherwaystospendtheirfreetime.Andtheyreallyenjoytheirfreetime.（1）Polishpeoplehavemanydifferenthobbiesinorderto

.A.

solvetheirdailyproblems

B.

finishalltheirworkC.

makesomefriends

D.

relaxthemselvesintheirsparetime（2）WhydosomePolishpeoplelikeclimbingmountains?A.

Becausetheyhatetravelling.

B.

Becausetheycangetexercisefromit.C.

Becausetheycanfindanewplace.

D.

Becauseitiscomfortableandfun.（3）WhichofthefollowingsportsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.

Doingsports.

B.

Climbingmountains.

C.

Skating.

D.

Swimming.（4）WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?A.

FootballismanyPolishpeople'sfavouritesport.B.

YoungPolishpeopleoftengotothegym.C.

AllthePolishpeopledosportsintheirsparetime.D.

MostPolishpeoplelikewatchingsports.【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）C（4）A【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文向我们介绍了波兰人业余生活的几种休闲放松的方式。（1）推理判断题，根据Theyhavemanydifferenthobbies,whichhelpthemtogetawayfromtheireverydayproblemsandspendtheirfreetimehappily.可知波兰人有很多的爱好是为了从日常的问题中解脱出来，快乐地享受业余时间。使他们得到放松。故答案是D。（2）

细节理解题，根据Theyhavemanydifferenthobbies,whichhelpthemtogetawayfromtheireverydayproblemsandspendtheirfreetimehappily.可知爬山和游泳可以使他们得到锻炼。故答案是B。（3）细节理解题。本文主要涉及到了体育活动，游泳还有爬山，没有涉及到的是滑冰。故答案是C。（4）主旨大意题。第三段主要讲述波兰人对足球的喜欢。故答案是A。【点评】考查阅读理解，本文涉及到了细节理解，推理判断和主旨大意，细节理解题可以直接从文中找到答案，推理判断则需要联系前后文作出合理的推测，主旨大意则需要在通读文章的基础上总结出中心思想。4．阅读理解。

Myguidedog,Amelia,hasbeenwithmeformorethanthreeyears.Shehasgivenmecouragetoenjoylife.

MymostdifficulttimewaswhenIknew"Igotcancer（癌症）.Ameliawasthereformealltheway.Shehelpedmebeat（打败）theillness.Forsevenweeks,Ihadtohaveradiationtherapy（放射）fivedaysaweek.Eachtimewearrivedinfrontofthehospital,Ameliaknewwherewewere.AllIhadtosaywas:Amelia,takeMommytotheroom.Afterafewtrips,honestly,Ievendidn'tneedtotellherwhichroomwehadtogetinto.Sheknewtheway.WithoutAmelia'shelp,Iwouldnothavethecouragetogothroughthehardesttime.

Todayourjourneystillgoesonwithfunandhappiness.Inthepastfewyears,wehavevisitedmanyplacesandhavemetmanywonderfulpeople.Tome,Ameliaisnotonlyadogbutafamilymember.ShealwaysbringsmehappinessandIlovehersomuch.（1）Ameliahasbeenthewriter'sguidedogformorethan

.A.

fivedays

B.

oneyear

C.

threeyears

D.

sevenweeks（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"illness"meaninChinese'?A.

疾病

B.

生活

C.

敌人

D.

自我（3）Fromthepassage,weknowthatthewriteris

.A.

old

B.

rich

C.

sad

D.

blind（4）Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.

Howthewritergotcancer.

B.

HowAmeliahelpedthewriter.C.

HowthewritertreatedAmelia.

D.

Howtotravelwithaguidedog.（5）WhichofthefollowingwordsCANNOTdescribeAmelia?A.

Patient.

B.

Smart.

C.

Helpful.

D.

Unfriendly.【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）D（4）B（5）D【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者和他的导盲犬的故事。（1）细节题。根据Myguidedog,Amelia,hasbeenwithmeformorethanthreeyears.可知作者用于Amelia3年了，故选C。（2）词义猜测题。根据MymostdifficulttimewaswhenIknew"Igotcancer.Ameliawasthereformealltheway.Shehelpedmebeatthe

illness可知此处的illness是疾病的意思，故选A。（3）推理题。A老的，B富有的，C难过的，D瞎的，根据Myguidedog可知作者有导盲犬是因为作者是盲人，故选D。（4）主旨题。根据第二段描述可知Amelia是怎么帮助作者的，故选B。（5）推测题。A耐心的，B聪明的，C有帮助的，D不友好的，根据ShealwaysbringsmehappinessandIlovehersomuch可知只有D选项不符合作者喜欢它的语境，故选D。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，词义猜测题和主旨题四种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。5．阅读短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

What'sapostofficelikeinyourcity?VanuatuisasmallislandcountryintheSouthPacific.Thereisanunderwaterpostoffice.Itisabout50metersoffthecoastofVanuatu.

Thepostofficelookslikeabigcan（罐头）.Itopenedin2003.Itmakesitpossibleforvisitorstosendpostcardsbackhomefromunderthesea.It'sonlyopenforonehoureveryday.Thepostcardsandthestampsarewaterproof（防水的）.

Nowit'soneofthebusiestpostofficesforpostcardsintheworld.Visitorsfromaroundtheworldwanttoexperiencetheunderwaterpostoffice."Everyweek,hundredsofvisitorsposttheirpostcardshere,"ViraTimbacisays.

Timbaciisincontroloftheunderwaterpostoffice.It'shisjobtomakesurethatthepostcardsarecollectedontimeat3pmeachday.Sometimesheasksgreatdivers（潜水员）forhelp."Swimmingtothepostofficeisagreatwaytoseethesealife,"Timbacisays."It'sreallybeautifulhere."

Intheyearssinceitsopening,thereareseveralotherunderwaterpostoffices.Forexample,thereisoneinMalaysiaatadepth（深）of40meters.It'sthedeepestintheworldsofar.ButtheoneinVanuatuwillgodowninhistoryasthefirstofitskind.（1）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofVanuatuPost'sUnderwaterPostOffice?A.

Itisthesizeofacan.

B.

Itisbuiltundertheseaabout50meters.C.

It'sthebusiestpostofficeonEarth.

D.

Ithasahistoryofabout16years.（2）Howlongistheunderwaterpostofficeopenaday?A.

30minutes

B.

1hour

C.

90minutes

D.

2hours（3）AccordingtoViraTimbaci,________.A.

theunderwaterpostofficeisbeautiful

B.

hisjobisboringandbusyC.

heenjoysdivinginthesea

D.

hecollectspostcardsalone（4）Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.

Therewillbemoreunderwaterpostofficesinthefuture.B.

TheunderwaterpostofficeinMalaysiawillcomeintousesoon.C.

TheunderwaterpostofficeinVanuatuistheworld'sfirstunderwaterpostoffice.D.

TheunderwaterpostofficeinVanuatuismuchdeeperthanthatinMalaysia.（5）Thepassageismostprobablyfroma________.A.

sciencebook

B.

travelmagazine

C.

personaldiary

D.

educationnewspaper【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）C（4）C（5）B【解析】【分析】文章大意：瓦努阿图是南太平洋的一个小岛国。有一个水下邮局。距瓦努阿图海岸约50米。邮局看起来像个大罐子。2003年开业，游客可以从海底寄明信片回家，它每天只开一小时，明信片和邮票是防水的。目前是世界上最忙碌的邮局之一。（1）正误判断题，根据

Itopenedin2003.可知到目前这个邮局已经有16年的历史了，因此D句的叙述是正确的，故答案是D。（2）细节理解题，根据It'sonlyopenforonehoureveryday.

可知，该邮局每天只营业一小时，故答案是B。（3）逻辑推理题，根据倒数第二段的叙述可知，她喜欢在海里潜水，故答案是C。（4）细节理解题，根据

It'sthedeepestintheworldsofar.ButtheoneinVanuatuwillgodowninhistoryasthefirstofitskind.它是世界上第一个水下邮局，故答案是C。（5）细节理解题，根据Itmakesitpossibleforvisitorstosendpostcardsbackhomefromunderthesea.可知游客可以怎样，所以应该是旅游杂志上文章，故答案是B。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题、正误判断题H和逻辑推理题。细节理解题要可以直接从文中寻找答案；逻辑推理题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；正误判断题属于细节理解题的一种，也需要根据文章内容进行判定。6．阅读理解

Treesareusefultomaninthreeimportantways.

Thefirstimportantwayisthattheyprovidemanwithwoodandotherproducts.Treesprovidenotonlymanbutalsomanyanimalswithfood.Withouttrees,manyanimalscouldnotliveontheEarth.It'snoteasyformantoliveontheEartheither.

Thesecondimportantwayisthattreesgiveusshade.Onahotsummerday,peopleareeager（渴望）tohavearestunderthetreeaftertheyhavealongwalk.Youcanimaginehowimportanttheshadeofatreeistomanandanimals.

Thethirdimportantwayisthattreeshelptopreventdroughtsandfloods.However,inmanypartsoftheworld,peoplehaven'trealizedthethirdway.Theycuttreesdowninlargenumbers.Intheend,theyfindthattheyhavelostthebestfriendstheyhad.（1）Inhowmanyimportantwaysaretreesusefultomanaccordingtothispassage?A.

Two.

B.

Three.

C.

Four.

D.

Five.（2）Dotreesonlyprovidemanwithfood?A.

Yes,theyare.

B.

No,theydon't.

C.

Yes,theydo.

D.

No,theyaren't.（3）Onahotsummerday,whatdotreesgiveus?A.

Theygiveusfood.

B.

Theygiveuswood.C.

Theygiveusshade.

D.

Theygiveusleaves.（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They"referto?A.

Thepeoplewhocutdowntreesinmanypartsoftheworld.B.

Thepeoplewhousethewood.C.

Thepeoplewhoenjoytheshade.D.

Thepeoplewhoenjoythefood.（5）What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.

Howtocutdowntrees

B.

HowtoplanttreesC.

Theimportanceoftrees

D.

Howtoprotecttrees【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）C（4）A（5）C【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是在三个重要方面树木都对我们是有用的。（1）细节理解题。根据Treesareusefultomaninthreeimportantways.可知在三个重要方面树木对我们是很重要的。故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据Thefirstimportantwayisthattheyprovidemanwithwoodandotherproducts.

可知树木不仅能给我们食物。故选B。

（3）细节理解题。根据Thesecondimportantwayisthattreesgiveusshade.可知在夏天很热的天气它能给我们阴凉。故选C。

（4）词义猜测题。根据They

cuttreesdowninlargenumbers.

可知此处指砍伐树木的人。Intheend,theyfindthattheyhavelostthebestfriendstheyhad.

最后，他们发现它们失去了它们拥有的朋友。所以they，指的是砍伐树木的人。故选A。（5）主旨大意题。根据主题句Treesareusefultomaninthreeimportantways.

可知这篇短文主要讲的是树木的重要性，故选C。【点评】此题考查阅读理解题。迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。速读全文，抓住中心主旨很有必要，在速读的过程中，应尽可能多地捕获信息材料。细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读每篇材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。找到问题答案。词义猜测题。我们要根据上下文的联系确定词义。对于主旨大意题。我们可根据文章的主题句或文章的中心思想确定。7．阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Jeanisabrightyounggirlfromarichandfamousfamily.Shegoestoagooduniversityandhasalmosteverythingthatmoneycanbuy.Butallherfamilyaresobusythattheycanhardlyfindtimetobewithher.Infact,JeanfeelsquiteLonely.SoJeanspendsalotofhertimeonFacebook.Shelikestobeanonymous,usingthenameLindaonFacebook.Shedoesn'twantpeopletoknowanythingaboutherfamousfamilyandherrichlife.

LastyearJeanmadeaveryspecialfriendonFacebook.HisnamewasDavidandhelivedinSanFrancisco.Davidwasfullofstoriesandjokes.HeandJeanhadthesameinterestsinrockmusicandmoderndance.Soitalwaystookthemmanyhourstotalkhappilyaboutthelatestrockmusicandtheirfavoritesingersandsometimestheyevenforgotthetime.Ofcourse,theywantedtoknowmoreabouteachother.Davidsentapictureofhimself:Hewasatall,good-lookingyoungmanwithabig,happysmile.Astimewentby,theybecamegoodfriendsandoftensentcardsandsmallthingstoeachother.

WhenJean'sfathertoldherthathewasgoingonabusinesstriptoSanFrancisco,sheaskedhimtolethergowithhim,sothatshecouldgiveDavidasurpriseforhisbirthday.ShewouldtakehimthelatestCDoftheirfavoriterocksinger.ButwhenJeanknockedonDavid'sdoorinSanFranciscoshefoundthatthespecialfriendshehadchattedwithonFacebookforsolongwasatwelve-year-oldboynamedJim.（1）Theunderlinedword“lonely”inParagraphImeans____________InChineseA.

紧张的

B.

嫉妒的

C.

悔恨的

D.

寂寞的（2）WhatdidLindaandDavidoftentalkaboutonFacebook?A.

Theircolorfullives

B.

TheirbusystudiesC.

Theirdifferenthobbies

D.

Theirfavoritesingers（3）WhichofthefollowingaboutJeansspecialfriendistrue?A.

Hewasatall,good-lookingyoungmanB.

HecamefromarichandfamousfamilyC.

Hewasatwelve-year-oldboynamedJimD.

Healwayshadabig,happysmileonhisface.（4）What'sthebesttitleforthestory?A.

ARealSurprise

B.

ARichLife

C.

AnExcitingTrip.

D.

ASpecialTalk.【答案】（1）D（2）D（3）C（4）A【解析】【分析】主要讲了Jean的家人不能陪伴她，Jean从脸书网上认识了一个叫David的朋友，Jean去洛杉矶出差时想给David一个惊喜，结果发现David是一个12岁的小男孩。（1）推断题。根据前句Butallherfamilyaresobusythattheycanhardlyfindtimetobewithher.他的家人如此繁忙以至于他很难找时间和他在一起，所以Jean感到孤单寂寞，故选D。（2）细节题。根据Soitalwaystookthemmanyhourstotalkhappilyaboutthelatestrockmusicandtheirfavoritesingersandsometimestheyevenforgotthetime.可知他们谈论他们最喜爱的歌手，故选D。（3）细节题。根据ButwhenJeanknockedonDavid'sdoorinSanFranciscoshefoundthatthespecialfriendshehadchattedwithonFacebookforsolongwasatwelve-year-oldboynamedJim.可知他是一个12岁的叫做Jim的男孩，故选C。（4）主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了主要讲了Jean的家人不能陪伴她，Jean从脸书网上认识了一个叫David的朋友，Jean去洛杉矶出差时想给David一个惊喜，结果发现David是一个12岁的小男孩。即一个惊讶或者惊喜，故选A。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。8．阅读材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Candolphins（海豚）talk?Maybetheycannottalkwithwords,buttheycantalkwithsounds.Theyshowtheirfeelingswithsounds.Dolphinstravelinagroup.Wecallagroupoffisha"school".Theydonotstudy,buttheytraveltogether.Dolphinsaremammals（哺乳动物）,notfish,buttheyswimtogetherlikefishinaschool.Dolphinstalktotheotherdolphinsintheschool.Theygiveinformationtotheothers.Theytalkwhentheyarehappy,sadorafraid.Theysay"welcome"whenadolphincomesbacktotheschool.Theytalkwhentheyplay.

Theymakesomesoundsabovewater.Theymakemanymoresoundsunderwater.Peoplecannothearthesesoundsbecausetheyarevery,veryhigh.Scientistsmaketapesofthesoundsandstudythem.Sometimespeoplecatchdolphinsforalargeaquarium（水族宫）.Peoplecanwatchdolphinsinashow.Dolphinsdonotliketobeawayfromtheirschoolinanaquarium.Theyaresadandlonely.Therearemanystoriesaboutdolphins.Theyhelppeople.Sometimestheysavesomebody'slife.Dolphins'meatisgood,butpeopledonotliketokillthem.Theysaythatdolphinsbringgoodluck.Manypeoplebelievethis.（1）Theword"school"inthispassagemeans"________".A.

aplaceforstudentstostudyB.

agroupoffishtravellingtogetherC.

aspecialkindofanimalD.

aplacefortrainingdolphins（2）Accordingtothepassage,dolphins________intheschool.A.

don'ttellotherdolphinswhentheyareafraidB.

talkwhentheysleepC.

say"sorry"whenadolphincomesbackD.

giveinformationtotheotherdolphins（3）What'sthebesttitle（题目）forthispassage?A.

Dolphins'Talk

B.

SchoolsofDolphins

C.

TheDolphins

D.

Man'sFriends【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）C【解析】【分析】本文讲述海豚生活方式及它们是哺乳动物。它们不能用语言交流，但是它们可以用声音交流表达感情，它们都是一群一群在一起。（1）词义猜测题。根据Theydonotstudy,buttheytraveltogether.可知推出它们是一群在一起到处游动的鱼，故选B。（2）细节题。根据Theygiveinformationtotheothers.它们相互向其他海豚传递信息，故选D。（3）主旨题。本文是介绍海豚的一篇文章，因此可以用海豚为标题，故选C。【点评】考查阅读理解能力，细节题、词句猜测题和主旨题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题要从文中寻找答案；词句猜测题需要联系上下文，推出出需要的词句意思；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。9．阅读理解Lastweek，Lucyhadathreedayvacation.Let'sreadherdiary.Friday,June13th

Sunny

MyparentsandIwenttotheGreatWall.Wewenttherebybus.Ittookusaboutonehour.IwasveryexcitedwhenIsawtheGreatWall.Itookalotofphotosthere.AndIsawmanyvisitorsfromdifferentcountries.Saturday,June14th

Windy

WewenttoTian'anmenSquaretowatchthenationalflaggoup.Togetthereearly,wegotupat5：00a.m.andarrivedtherebytaxi.Afterwatchingit,wehadbreakfastinasmallrestaurant.Afterthat,wedidsomeshopping.Mymotherboughtasweaterformygrandmother.Sunday,June15th

Cloudy

WevisitedthePalaceMuseuminthemorning.Itwasgreat.Atnoonwehaddumplingsforlunch.Theywereverydelicious.Intheafternoon,wewentboatinginBeihaiPark.Itwasrelaxing.（1）WheredidLucyandherparentsgolastweek?A.

Nanjing.

B.

Shanghai.

C.

Beijing.

D.

Wuhan.（2）HowdidLucyandherparentsgettotheGreatWall?A.

Bytaxi.

B.

Bybus.

C.

Bybike.

D.

Bycar.（3）WhatwastheweatherlikeonJune14th?A.

Sunny.

B.

Rainy.

C.

Cloudy.

D.

Windy.（4）WhatdidLucyandherparentsdoinBeihaiPark?A.

Wentfishing.

B.

Atesomedumplings.

C.

Wentboating.