译林版版小学五年级下学期阅读理解专项英语模拟试题测试卷

一、阅读理解OldJohngoestoseeadoctor.Thedoctorseeshimandsays“Medicinecan’thelpyou.Youmusthaveagoodrest.Gotoaquietplaceforamonth.Gotobedearly,drinksomemilk,walkalotandsmokeonecigar(抽雪茄)aday.”“Thankyouverymuch”saidoldJohn“Icandoeverythingyousay.”FourweekslateroldJohncomestothedoctoragain."Well",saysthedoctor,"Iamgladtoseeyou.Youlookmuchyounger.""Oh,doctor,"saysoldJohn,"Ifeelverywellnow,Ihaveagoodrest.Igotobedearly,drinkmilk,walkalot.Youradvicehelpsme.Butyouaskmetosmokeonecigaraday,anditnearly(几乎)kills(杀)me."犇1、Thedoctor__________.(

)A．asksJohntotakesomemedicine B．asksJohnnottotakesomemedicineC．givesJohnsomemedicine犇2、OldJohn__________fourweekslater.(

)A．doesn't B．looksyounger C．isold犇3、Whichoneistrue?(

)A．OldJohnsmokesnow. B．OldJohndoesn'tsmokenow.C．OldJohndoesn'tsmokeonecigaraday.犇4、WhatdoesoldJohnneed?(

)A．Somemedicine. B．Alotofrest. C．Cigar.犇5、Thedoctorsadviceis__________.(

)A．havingarest B．drinkingsomewine C．smokingsomecigar二、阅读理解AclevermanAgentlemanmetBilloneday.Therichmansaid,“Theysayyouareveryclever,butIdon’tbelieveit.”Billsaidwithasmile(微笑),“Iamnotclever.Instead(然而),youareverystupid(愚蠢).”Thegentlemanbecameveryangry.Billsaid,“Pleasedon'tbeangry,sir.If(如果)youdon’tbelieve(信)whatIsaid,letmeaskyouonequestion.Ifyouhaveagroup(组)ofcows,andIgiveyouanother(另一个)group,thenhowmanygroupsofcowsdoyouhave?”“Why,that’stheeasiest(最简单的)questionintheworld!Oneandoneistwo,Ihavetwogroupsofcows.”Billlaughedandsaid.“Youarewrong,sir.Twogroupsputtogetherarestillonegroup.Thatistheeasiestquestionintheworld.”犇6、WhatdidBillthinkofhimself(他自己)?(

)A．Hewasveryclever. B．Hewasnotclever.C．Hewasnotcleverthantherichman. D．Hewasverystupid.犇7、WhatdidBillthinkoftherichman?(

)A．Hewasveryclever. B．Hewasnotclever.C．Hewasnotstupid. D．Hewastoostupid.犇8、Whydidthegentlemenbecomeveryangry?(

)A．BecauseBill'swordshurthim. B．BecauseBilldidn'tanswerhisquestion.C．Becausehedidn'tbelievehiswords. D．BecauseBillaskedhimtheeasiestquestionintheworld.犇9、WhatdidtherichmanthinkofBill’squestion?(

)A．Itwasdifficult. B．Itwasnotverydifficult.C．Itwasveryeasy. D．Itwasgood.犇10、WhatistherightanswertoBill’squestion?(

)A．Oneandoneistwo. B．Ihavetwogroupsofcows.C．Inmaths,oneandoneisone. D．Twogroupsputtogetherarestillonegroup.三、阅读理解Intheforest,thereisababyelephant.Hehasnofriends.Noneoftheanimalswantstobehisfriendbecauseheistoobig.Oneday,awildfire(火)happensintheforest.Manyanimalsrunaway,butthebabyelephantdoesn't.Herunstotheriver,collectsmuchwaterinhisnoseandrushesto(冲向)thetrees.Hesprays(喷)thewateronthefire.Finally,heputsout(扑灭)thefire.Afterthat,alltheanimalscometohimandsaythanksforhiskindhelp.Theywanttomakefriendswithhim.Theysay,“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed(患难见真情).”Thebabyelephantishappytogetsomanyfriendsandplaygameswiththem.Hewalksthroughtheforest,carryingmanysmallanimalsonhisback.犇11、Thebabyelephanthasnofriendsbecauseheistoo______.(

)A．young B．small C．big犇12、Whatdomanyanimalsdowhenawildfirehappensintheforest?(

)A．Theyruntotheriver. B．Theyrunaway. C．Theyspraythewateronthetrees.犇13、Whoputsoutthefire?(

)A．Alltheanimals. B．Thebabyelephant. C．Thebirds.犇14、Doesthebabyelephantgetfriendsatlast?(

)A．Yes,hedoes. B．No,hedoesn't. C．Wedon'tknow.犇15、Whichisthebest(最好的)title(标题)forthepassage(短文)?(

)A．Thebirdsintheforest B．Awildfire C．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed四、阅读理解Ihaveapenpal.HernameisLisa.ShecomesfromtheUK.ButshelivesinBeijingnow.ShestudiesChineseinPekingUniversity.LisalikeseverythingaboutChina.ShecooksChinesefoodandmakesChineseteaathomeeveryday.ShelikesdoingwordpuzzleswithherChinesefriends.She’sgoingtolearnkungfunextyear.DoyoulikeLisa?Doyouwanttobeherpenpal?犇16、Lisaisfrom________.(

)A．theUS B．Japan C．theUK犇17、Lisastudies________inPekingUniversity.(

)A．Chinese B．English C．Japanese犇18、Lisa________athomeeveryday.(

)A．cooksChinesefood B．makesChinesetea C．bothAandB犇19、Shelikes________withherfriend.(

)A．goinghiking B．doingwordpuzzles C．singing犇20、Lisaisgoingtolearn________nextyear.(

)A．Chinesesong B．toswim C．kungfu五、阅读理解I’mOliver.Ourweekendatthehotelwasbad.Ourroomwasbigbuteverythingwasveryold.OurfriendRobincleanedourroomandfixedabrokenchair.Mymotherwantedtoreadabookbutthelampwastoosmall.Mydadgotsomehamburgersfromthehotelkitchen,buttheywerecoldandtastedbad.IwantedtowatchTVbuttheTVdidn’twork.ThepeopleinRoom301listenedtoloudmusic.Ididn’tsleepallnight.I’msorrybutwedidn’tenjoyourstayverymuch.犇21、Whocleanedtheroomandfixedachair?(

)A．Oliver. B．Robin. C．Oliver’sfather.犇22、Whatdidhismotherwanttodoatthehotel?(

)A．WatchTV. B．listentothemusic C．Readabook.犇23、Howwasthehamburgerfromthehotelkitchen?(

)A．Cold. B．Good. C．Delicious.犇24、Didtheyenjoytheirstay?(

)A．Yes,theydid. B．No,theydidn’t. C．Notmentioned.犇25、Whichoneisnottrue（正确的）?(

)A．Ourroomwasbigbuteverythingwasveryold.B．Wedidn’tenjoyourstayverymuch.C．Oliverlistenedtoloudmusicandhedidn’tsleepallnight.六、阅读理解Tim’sfatherisillinhospital.It’sSunday.Timisonhiswaytothehospitaltoseehisfather.Thehospitalisveryfarfromhishome,sohewantstotakeabus.Nowheisatthebusstop,andtherearemanypeopleatthestop.Thebusislate,sohewantstogotherebytaxi.WhenTimgetstothehospital,hisfatherisveryhappy.犇26、______isillinhospital.(

)A．Tim’smother B．Tim C．Tim’sfather犇27、Thehospitalis______.(

)A．nearTim’shome B．nearTim’sschool C．veryfarfromTim’shome犇28、Timwantsto______atfirst.(

)A．takeataxi B．takeabus C．walk犇29、Timfinally______tothehospitalbecausethebusislate.(

)A．takesataxi B．takesabus C．takesametro犇30、Tim’sfather______veryhappywhenheseesTim.(

)A．isn’t B．are C．is【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、B

犇3、A

犇4、B

犇5、A【分析】短文主要是一个病人和医生的对话。犇1、句意：那个医生_________。A要约翰吃些药。B要约翰不要吃药。C给约翰一些药。根据文中句子Medicinecan’thelpyou.可知那个医生让约翰不要吃药，故选B。犇2、句意：老约翰四周后__________。A不，B看起来年轻了。C年老了。根据文中句子Youlookmuchyounger.可知四周后，老约翰看起来年轻了。故选B。犇3、句意：哪一个是正确的？A老约翰现在抽烟了。B老约翰现在不抽烟了。C老约翰老约翰一天不抽一支雪茄。根据文中句子Butyouaskmetosmokeonecigaraday,anditnearly(几乎)kills(杀)me.可知老约翰现在抽烟了。故选A。犇4、句意：老约翰需要什么？A一些药。B一些休息。C抽一些雪茄。根据文中句子Youmusthaveagoodrest.可知老约翰需要一些休息。故选B。犇5、句意：医生的建议是________。A休息。B喝点酒。C抽些烟。根据文中句子Youmusthaveagoodrest.可知医生的建议是好好休息，故选A。【点睛】二、阅读理解解析：犇6、B

犇7、D

犇8、A

犇9、C

犇10、D【导语】本文讲述了一个富人不相信比尔聪明，比尔用问问题的方式反击的故事。犇6、句意：比尔认为自己是什么样的人？A他很聪明。B他不聪明。C他不比这个富人聪明。D他很愚蠢。根据文中“Iamnotclever.我不聪明。”可知比尔认为自己不聪明，故选B。犇7、句意：比尔认为这个富人是什么样的人？A他很聪明。B他不聪明。C他不愚蠢。D他很愚蠢。根据文中“Instead,youareverystupid.相反，你很愚蠢。”可知比尔认为这个富人很愚蠢，故选D。犇8、句意：为什么这个人变得很生气？A因为比尔的话伤害了他。B因为比尔没有回答他的问题。C因为他不相信他的话。D因为比尔问了他一个世界上最简单的一个问题。”根据前文可知比尔的话伤害了他，故选A。犇9、句意：富人认为比尔问的这个问题怎么样？A这个问题很难。B这个问题不难。C这个问题很简单。D这个问题很好。根据文中“Why,that’stheeasiestquestionintheworld!为什么问这个问题，这是世界上最简单的问题了！”可知富人认为这个问题很简单，故选C。犇10、句意：比尔问题的正确答案是什么？A一加一等于二。B我有两群奶牛。C在数学上，一加一等于一。D两群奶牛放在一起还是一群奶牛。根据文中“Twogroupsputtogetherarestillonegroup.两群奶牛放在一起还是一群奶牛。”可知比尔问题的正确答案是两群奶牛放在一起还是一群奶牛，故选D。三、阅读理解解析：犇11、C

犇12、B

犇13、B

犇14、A

犇15、C【导语】本文介绍了小象因为太大没有朋友，森林里发生火灾动物们都跑了只有小象扑灭了火，动物们都想和他交朋友，因为患难见真情。犇11、句意：小象没有朋友因为他太_____。A年轻的，B小的，C大的，根据Noneoftheanimalswantstobehisfriendbecauseheistoobig.可知小象没有朋友因为他太大，故选C。犇12、句意：当森林发生大火时许多动物做什么？A他们跑向河边。B他们跑了。C他们把水喷到树上。根据Oneday,awildfire(火)happensintheforest.Manyanimalsrunaway,butthebabyelephantdoesn't.可知许多动物跑了，故选B。犇13、句意：谁把火扑灭了？A所有动物。B小象。C鸟。根据Finally,heputsout(扑灭)thefire.可知小象扑灭了火，故选B。犇14、句意：小象最后有朋友了吗？A是的，他有。B不，他没有。C我们不知道。根据Thebabyelephantishappytogetsomanyfriendsandplaygameswiththem.可知小象最后有朋友了，故选A。犇15、句意：这篇文章的最好的标题是哪一个？A森林里的鸟。B一场大火。C患难见真情。根据Theysay,“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed(患难见真情).”可知这篇文章最好的标题是患难见真情，故选C。四、阅读理解解析：犇16、C

犇17、A

犇18、C

犇19、B

犇20、C【分析】本文作者介绍了自己的笔友丽莎。犇16、句意：丽莎来自_____。A美国，B日本，C英国。根据ShecomesfromtheUK.她来自英国。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。犇17、句意：丽莎在北京大学学习______。A汉语，B英语，C日语。根据ShestudiesChineseinPekingUniversity.她在北京大学学习汉语。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。犇18、句意：丽莎每天在家_____。A做中国菜，B做中国茶，C.A和B。根据ShecooksChinesefoodandmakesChineseteaathomeeveryday.她每天在家做中国菜和中国茶。可知C选项符合题干语境，故选C。犇19、句意：她喜欢和她的朋友_____。A徒步旅行，B做字谜游戏，C唱歌。根据ShelikesdoingwordpuzzleswithherChinesefriends.她喜欢和她的中国朋友们做字谜游戏。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。犇20、句意：丽莎明年将要学习_____。A中国歌，B游泳，C功夫。根据She’sgoingtolearnkungfunextyear.她明年将要学习功夫。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。【点睛】五、阅读理解21、B

犇22、C

犇23、A

犇24、B

犇25、C【解析】犇21、题干句意为“谁打扫了房间和修了椅子？”根据“OurfriendRobinclea解析：犇21、B

犇22、C

犇23、A

犇24、B

犇25、C【解析】犇21、题干句意为“谁打扫了房间和修了椅子？”根据“OurfriendRobincleanedourroomandfixedabrokenchair.”可知是罗宾打扫的，故选B。犇22、题干句意为“他的妈妈想要在旅馆做什么？”根据“Mymotherwantedtoreadabookbutthelampwastoosmall.”可知想看书，故选C。犇23、题干句意为“旅馆厨房的汉堡怎么样？”根据“Mydadgotsomehamburgersfromthehotelkitchen,buttheywerecoldandtastedbad.”可知是冷的，不好吃，故选A。犇24、题干句意为“他们享受他们待着的时光吗？”根据“I’msorrybutwedidn’tenjoyourstayverymuch.”