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备战2024年高考英语名校模拟真题速递(江苏专用)
第三期
专题08书面表达12篇
一、书信写作
I.(2023上•江苏苏州・高三苏州中学校考期中)假如你是校学生会主席李华,你发现很多同学一日三餐都
在学校食堂吃,但是触目惊心的浪费现象几乎每天都在发生。请以“向食堂餐饮浪费说不”为主题写一封倡
议书。
内容包括:1.倡议的背景;
2.倡议的具体内容;
3.提出倡议。
注意:1.写作词数应为80词左右;
2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dearfellowstudents,
LiHua
PresidentoftheStudentUnion
【答案】Dearfellowstudents,
Wcallfeelconcernedwhenseeingleftoverspiledinthebinsofthecanteen.Beingthriftonfoodisa
Chinesetraditionalvirtue.Moreimportantly,inthetimeofpandemicandnaturaldisasters,savingfoodisofvital
significanceforacountrywith1.4billionpeople.
Theschoolistolaunchacampaignagainstfoodwaste.Bannerswillbeputuptoadvocatesavingfood.As
fbrusstudents,pleasedon'torderfoodthatwecan'tfinish.Furthermore,let'sremindeachothertocleartheplate
allthetimeorpackleftovershome.
Remember,everygraincsafterhardtoil.Let'ssavefoodanddoitfromtoday!
LiHua
PresidentoftheStudentUnion
【导语】这是一篇应用文。要求学生针对学校浪费粮食的情况,以“向食堂餐饮浪费说不”为主题写一封倡
议书。
【详解】1.词汇积累
担,心的:concerned—*worried
重要的:vital-crucial
意义:significance^consequence
此外:furthermore—*moreover
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:Moreimportantly,inthetimeofpandemicandnaturaldisasters,savingfoodisofvitalsignificancefora
countrywith1.4billionpeople.
同义句:Moreimportantly,in(hetimeofpandemicandnaturaldisasters,itisofvitalsignificanceforacountry
with1.4billionpeopletosavefood
[点睛][高分句型1]Asfbrusstudents,pleasedon'torderfoodthatwecan'tfinish.(that引导的定语从句)
[高分句型2]Wcallfeelconcernedwhenseeingleftoverspiledinthebinsofthecanteen,(when引导的时间
状语从句)
2.(2023上•江苏泰州•高三姜堰中学校考期中)假设你是李华,你校交换生英国学生John将在一周后抵达
泰州并入住你家,你们将在同一个班级学习一个月。请你写一封信,告知他你去车站接他的时间以及随后
的安排。
内容包括:
1.表示欢迎;
2.接他的时间和地点;
3.你的安排。
注意:
I.写作词数应为80左右:
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
DearJohn,
Yours,
LiHua
[答案]Onepossibleversion:
DearJohn,
Delightedlyacquaintedwiththefactthatyou'reingtoTaizhouandlivewithme,1can'tcontainmy
excitement.Tmwritingtoextendmywannestweletoyouandconfirmourschedule.
I'mgoingtopickyouupatTaizhoustationat10:00nextSundaymorning,standingat(heexitandwearinga
recjacketsoyouwon'tmissme.Afterwards,wearetoheaddirectlytomyhomewhereyouaretosettledownin
aseparateroom.Thenextday,youwillbeintroducedtoourclassmatesandwewillstudytogetherforthe
followingmonth.Wewillalsosparesometimetoexperiencethelocalculturesandhaveabiteoftheauthentic
cuisineinmyhometown.
Wishyouahappyjourneyandmayourfriendshipbenurtured2ndfosteredinthefollowingmonth.
Yours,
LiHua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求考生给即将到来的交换牛.英国学生John写一份告知信,需表
示欢迎,说明去车站接他的时间加地点,并介绍随后的安排。
【详解】1.词汇积累
兴奋:excitement—>eagerness,exhilaration
表示:extend—>express,convey
体验:experience—^undergo,feel
正宗的:authentic—>genuine
培养:nurture—>cultivatc,develop
2.句式拓展
转换
原句:I'mgoingtopickyouupatTaizhoustat沁nat10:00nextSur.daymorning,standingattheexitandwearing
aredjacketsoyouwon'tmissme.
拓展句:I'mgoingtopickyouupatTaizhoustationat10:00nextSundaymorning,standingattheexitand
wearingaredjacketincaseyouwillmissme.
[点睛][高分句型I]Delightedlyacquaintedwiththefactthatyou'reingtoTaizhouandlivewithme,Ican't
containmyexcitement.(运用了ihal引导的同位语从句)
[高分句型2]Afterwards,wcarctoheaddirectlytomyhomewhereyouarctosettledowninaseparateroom.(运
用了where引导的限制性定语从句)
问题:issue—problem/malter
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Moreandmoreoften,weseeariseinthenumberofstudentsfacingemotionalandpsychological
challenges.
拓展句:Moreandmoreoften,wcseeariseinthenumberofstudentswhofaceemotionalandpsychological
challenges.
【点睛】[高分句型IJI,mLiHua,presidentoftheStudents,Union(运用了名词词组作同位语)
[高分句型2]Second,let'screateapositiveenvironmentthatencouragesopenness,selfcare,andhealthy
coping.(运用了that引导限制性定语从句)
4.(2022上•江苏南通•高三统考期中)假定你是李华,上周四参加了学校举办的阅读经典名著——《红楼
梦》交流会,请你用英语写一篇报道,向校报英文栏目投稿。内容包括:
1参加人员:
2.交流内容;
3.你的感想。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答;
3.参考词汇:《红楼梦》ADrcamofRedMansions
AnexchangemeetingonreadingaChineseclassic
【答案]AnexchangemeetingonreadingaChineseclassic
LastThursday,agroupofstudentsgatheredtotakepartintheexchangemeetingontheChineseclassic"A
DreamofRedMansions"organizedbyourschool.
TheparticipantsincludednotonlyChineseliteratureenthusiastsbutalsostudentswhoarefromvarious
culturalbackgrounds.Duringthemeeting,wediscussedtherelationshipsbetweenthecharactersandthevivid
descriptionsoftheancientChinesesocialstructure.
Itwasanimportantexperiencetoengageinthoughtfuldiscussionswithmypeersandtogainnewinsights
intothisclassicworkofliterature.Ibelievethatsuchexchangesarenotonlyhelpfulinenrichingour
understandingofChineseculturebutalsopromotecrossculturalunderstandingandappreciation.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份,对上周四学校举办的阅读经典名著——《红
楼梦》交流会用英语写一篇报道,向校报英文栏目投稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
参加:takepartin—»participatein
各种各样的:various—>diversified
重要的:important—significant
有益的:behelpful-*bebeneficial
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:IbelievethatsuchexchangesarenotonlyhelpfulinenrichingourunderstandingofChineseculturebutalso
promotecrossculturalunderstandingandappreciation.
拓展句:Itisourbelief(hatsuchexchangesarcnotonlyhelpfulinenrichingourunderstandingofChineseculture
butalsopromotecrossculturalunderstandingandappreciation.
【点睛】[高分句型1]LastThursday,agroupofstudentsgatheredtolakepartintheexchangemeetingonthe
Chineseclassic"ADreamofRedMansions"organizedbyourschool.(使用了过去分词短语作后置定语)
【高分句型2]TheparticipantsincludednotonlyChineseliteratureenthusiastsbutalsostudentswhoarefrom
variousculturalbackgrounds.(使用了以students为先行词、关系代词who为引导词的限制性定语从句)
5.(2023上•江苏徐州•高三统考期中)你校学生会号召全体学生为了身体健康,杜绝一切电子产品。请针
对学生会这项行动给校英文报写一篇投稿,内容包括:
I.指出问题:2.说明理由:3.提出建议。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
Electronicproducts:friendlyorfrightening?
【答案】Electronicproducts:friendlyorfrightening?
Aimingtoprotectourhealth,theStudents'Unioncallsonustoputalltheelectronicproductsaway,onwhichI'd
liketomakeament.
There,snodenyingthatifwcdependonelectronicproductstoomuch,theywilldoharmtous.Butthatdoesn't
meanwehavetoputallofthemaway,assomeofthemcanreallybringusmuchconvenience.Forinstance,an
ebookisabletostoresomanybooksthatwecantakethemeverywhereandreadthemanytimewewant.
Therefore,itisadvisedthatweuseelectronicproductstoouradvantageandavoidrelyingonthemalthetime.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给校英文报写一篇投稿,报道你校学生会号召全体学生为了
身体健康,杜绝一切电子产品这项活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
评论:ment一remark
依赖:dependon—>relyon
对...有害:doharmto—>bcharmfulto
例如:Forinstance—*Forexample
2.句式拓展
句式转换
原句:There'snodenyingthatifwedependonelectronicproductstoomuch,theywilldoharmtous.
拓展句:Thereisnodenyingthatifwerelytoomuchonelectronicproducts,theywillbeharmfultous.
【点睛】[高分句型1JAimingtoprotectourhealth,theStudents'Unioncallsonustoputalltheelectronic
productsaway,onwhichI'dliketomakeament.(运用了介词on+which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【百分句型2]There,snodenyingthatifwedependonelectronicproductstoomuch,(heywilldoharmtous.(运
用了ihat引导的同位语从句和if引导的条件状语从句)
6.(2023上•江苏镇江•高三统考期中)假如你是学生会主席李华,学校英语网站邀请你写一篇博文,就国
货兴起发表你的看法。请根据提示用英语写一篇短文。
L国货兴起的原因;
2.国货面临的挑战;
3.你的建议和期望。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
RecentyearshavewitnessedaremarkableboominthepopularityofChineseproducts,whichcanbe
attributedtothefollowingfactors.
【答案】范文
RecentyearshavewitnessedaremarkableboominthepopularityofChineseproducts,whichcanbe
attributedtothefollowingfactors.First,Chinesepanieshavebeeninvestingininnovationandquality,makingour
productsgloballypetitive.Second,supportinghomegrownproductsisawayofexpressingourloveforthe
country,aswetakeprideinwhatthenationhasachieved.
However,challengeslieahead.OnemajorconcernistheneedforChineseproductstomaintain[heirquality
standardsandinnovatecontinually.Moreover,howChinesebrandssurviveinthefierceglobalmarketisanother
one.
Frommyperspective,homegrownproductsareareHectionofcurnation.Ifthesepaniescontinuelo
prioritizequalityandethics,Ibelieveitwillmakeusproudandconfidentaboutourculture.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假如你是学生会主席李华,学校英语网站邀请你写一篇博文,就国货
兴起发表你的看法。请根据提示用英语写一篇短文。
【详解】1.词汇积累
繁荣:boom—►prosperity
方式:way—>methods
表达:express—>convcy
不断地:continually—>inarow
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:First,Chinesepanieshavebeeninvestingininnovationandquality,makingourproductsgloballypetitive.
拓展句:First,Chinesepanieshavebeeninvestingininnovationandquality,whichmakesourproductsglobally
petitive.
【点睛]|.高分句型1]Ifthesepanicscontinuetoprioritizequalityandethics,Ibelieveitwillmakeusproudand
confidentaboutourculture.(运用了if引导条件状语从句)
[高分句型2]Second,supportinghomegrownproductsisawayofexpressingourloveforthecountry,aswetake
prideinwhatthenationhasachieved.(运用了as引导原因状语从句)
7.(2023上•江苏南京•高三南京市中华中学校考阶段练习)假定你是李华。你的外国朋友Mike即将到你
的家乡旅游,请你给他写一封邮件,向他推荐家乡的民俗文化馆(FolkCultureMuseum)。邮件内容包括:
1.阐明写信事由;
2.介绍文化馆特色;
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
DearMike,
Yours,
LiHua
【答案】DearMike,
Knowingthatyouaregoingtotravelinmyhometown,IamwritingtoremendthelocalFolkCulture
Museum.
Thereisalottodointhemuseum.First,whatwillimpressyoumostisthatavarietyofculturalhandicrafts
suchasmusicalinstruments,fanningtoolsandsoonarcexhibitedindifferenthalls.Here,youcanbeinvolvedin
makingcraftslikepaperumbrellasandChineseknots.What'smore,withthehelpoftheguideswhois
professional,youwillhaveabetterunderstandingofthehistoryanddevelopmentofourfolkculture.
You'rewarmlyvveletovisitthemuseum.
Yours,
LiHua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用丈。要求考生给外国朋友Mike写一封邮件,向他推荐家乡的民俗文化馆
(FolkCultureMuseum)a
【详解】1.词汇积累
各种各样的:avarietyof—>allkindsof
此外:What^more—>Moreover
展示:exhibit—>show
涉及:beinvolvedin—*reiateto
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:Knowingthatyouaregoingtotravelinmyhometown,IamwritingtoremendthelocalFolkCulture
Museum.
拓展句:BecauseIknowyouaregoingtotravelinmyhometown,IamwritingtoremendthelocalFolkCulture
Museum.
[点睛]【高分句型1]First,whatwillimpressyoumostisthatavarietyofculturalhandicraftssuchasmusical
instruments,fanningtoolsandsoonarcexhibitedindifferenthalls.(运用了what引导的主语从句和that引导的
表语从句)
【高分句型2JWhat'smore,withthehelpoftheguideswhoisprofessional,youwillhaveabetterunderstanding
ofIhehistoryanddevelopmentofourfolkcullure.(运用了who引导的定语从句)
8.(2023・江苏・统考模拟预测)假定你是高三学生李华,在上周的年级读后续写竞赛中,你的续写得分为
16分(满分25分),你觉得此分数偏低不太合理。请你给评委Mr.Davis用英语写一份邮件,内容包括:
1.说明问题;
2.给出理由。
参考词汇:读后续写continuationwriting
DearMr.Davis,
Yourssincerely,
LiHua
[答案】DearMr.Davis,
IamLihua,aparticipantinyoucontinuationwritingpetition.Havingscoredonly16formycontinuationwriting,
Ifeltitunfair,soIamwritingtoyoutostatemyreasons.
Formywriting,Ifeltittotallymeetstherequirementputforwardinthecontest.Tobeginwith,thestructureof
mypositionisdefinitelyclearandtheplotdevelopsreasonably,noprolixityatall.Additionally,thewordsand
sentencesusedarecolorful,withoutrepeatedlyusingthesamewordagainandagain.Ievenwrotesomepound
sentencestoupdatemywriting,suchasattributiveclause,theemphaticpattern,invertedsentenceandsoon.
Finally,awellknownsayingisusedtoendmyarticle,whichIthinkisaperfecthighlightofthepassage.
Inaword,withthemeritsmentionedabove,IwonderwhyIgotsuchalowscore.Ifitisconvenientforyou,
pleasegivemeanexplanation.
Yourssincerely,
LiHua
【导语】本篇书面表达为•篇应用文。要求学生代替李华给续写竞赛的评委老师写■•封邮件,陈述自己续
写得分为16分,觉得此分数偏低不太合理的理由。
【详解】1.词汇积累:
陈述:state—>makcastatementof
而且:additionally—>what,sniorc/inaddition/furthcrmorc
完美的:perfect—►excellent/outstanding
2.句式拓展:
同义句转换
原白J:Tobeginwith,thestnictureofmypositionisdefinitelyclearandtheplotdevelopsreasonably,noprolixity
alall.
拓展句:Tobeginwith,thestructureofmypositionisdefinitelyclear,withtheplotdevelopingreasonably,no
prolixityatall.
【点睛】【高分句型1】
Havingscoredonly16formycontinuationwriting,Ifeltitunfair,soIamwritingtoyoutostatemyreasons.(运
用了现在分词作状语)
【高分句型2】
Finally,awellknownsayingwasusedtoendmyarticle,whichIthinkisaperfecthighlightofthepassage.(运用
了which引导非限制性定语从句)
9.(2023上•江苏•高三校联考阶段练习)学校英文报组织同学们分享自己在暑假中参加的一个有意义的活
动,请你以此为主题写一篇短文投稿。内容包括:
I.简要描述;
2.体验和感受。
注意:1.词数80左右:
2.题目已为你写好。
AMeaningfulActivityintheSummerVacation
【答案】Onepossibleversion
AMeaningfulActivityintheSummerVacation
Duringthesummervacation,Ivolunteeredinthecounselingroaminmyinunity,providingcounselingand
children'spsychologyfbrvarioushouseholds.Iearnedthecertificationaftertrainingandthenparticipatedin
practicesessions.Itaughtparentsandtheirchildrenhowtoanalyze(heirproblemsandfindtheirownsolutions,
sinceeachfamilyhasadifferentbackground.
I'mverygladthatmanyparentshaveapplaudedthecounselingprojectbecausetheygetusefulsuggestionsto
resolveproblems.Ihavealsoaccumulatedlifeexperiencethroughthisactivity.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以分享自己在暑假中参加的一个有意义的活动为主题,写一
篇短文给学校英文报投稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
参加:participatein—>takepartin
高兴:glad—>dclightcd
建议:suggestion—>advice
积累:accumulate—»gather
2.句式拓展
简单句变复:合句
原句:Ihavealsoaccumulatedlifeexperiencethroughthisactivity.
拓展句:Ihavealsoaccumulatedlifeexperiencethroughthisactivity,whichIthinkisofgreatbenefittomy
future.
【点睛X岛分句型IjDuringthesummervacation,Ivolunteeredinthecounselingroominmymunity,providing
counselingandchildren'spsychologyfbrvarioushouseholds.(运用了现在分词短语作状语)
[高分句型2]I(aughtparentsandtheirchildrenhowtoanalyzetheirproblemsandfindtheirownsolutions,
sinceeachfamilyhasadifferentbackground.(运用了“疑问词+todo”结构作宾语以及since引导的原因状语从
句)
10.(2023上•江苏常州•高三校联考阶段练习)假定你是李华,校学生会主席,你校校园广播电台计划招募
一名英语广播员。请你写一张英文招聘海报,张贴在校园公告栏里。内容包括:
I.岗位介绍;2.招聘要求;3.报名方式。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
AnEnglishHostWanted
【答案】AnEnglishhostwanted
Ourschoolradiostartedfiveyearsago.NowweneedanEnglishprogrammehosttomakeourEnglish
programmescater(oourexchangestudents.
IfyouareinterestedinprogrammehostingandhavefluencyinEnglish,youshouldhavegreaterchanceof
gettingthejob.Ofcourse,you'llbehardworkingandbeenthusiasticaboutwork.Aboveall,youneedtohave
teamspirit.
YoucanctotheofficeoftheStudents'UniontosignupfbritbeforethisFridayafternoon.Hopeyouarc
acceptedasanEnglishhost.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的招聘书。要求考生写一张英文招聘海报,为校园广播电台招募
一名英语广播员。
【详解】1.词汇积累
对...感兴趣:beinterestedin—»showinterestin
机会:chance—>opportunity
热情的:beenthusiasticabout—>bekeenon
希望:hope—►wish
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:NowweneedanEnglishprogrammehosttomakeourEnglishprogrammescatertoourexchangestudents.
拓弼句:NowweneedanEnglishprogrammehostwhocanmakecurEnglishprogrammescatertoourexchange
students.
[点睛)[高分句型1]IfyouareinterestedinprogrammehostingandhavefluencyinEnglish,youshouldhave
greaterchanceofgettingthejob.(运用了if引导的状语从句)
【高分句型2]HopeyouarcacceptedasanEnglishhost.(运用了省略引导词that的宾语从句)
II.(2023上•江苏苏州•高三统考阶段练习)假定你是李华,今怎你校开设了劳动实践课(labourcourse),你
的英国朋友Paul来信询问该课的开展情况。请你给他回信,内容包括:
1.课程目的;2.课程内容(参加校内劳动、公益活动等);3.课后感悟。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
DearPaul,
Yours,
LiHua
【答案】DearPaul,
Howiseverythinggoing?Learningthatyoushowaninterestinourschoofslabourcourse,I'mmorethan
delightedtosharewithyousomethingabouti(.
Inagesturetoformthestudents,correctviewoflabour,colorfullabourprogrammesareopeneveryweekin
ourschool.Wecaneitherhelpplantvegetablesorfeedchickensontheschoolrunfarm.Additionally,studentsare
alsoencouragedtogetinvolvedinmunityserviceandvoluntarywork.
Definitely,mostofusarefascinatedbythecoursebecauseitindeedenrichesourschoollife.Notonlyarewe
relaxedbutwchavegainedahighermoralvalueonlife.
Yours,
LiHua
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