外研版七年级英语词组专项练习题

七年级英语词组专项精练：夯实基础，稳步提升同学们，英语学习中，词组的积累与运用就如同搭建房屋时的砖瓦，看似细小，却是构建语言大厦的关键。熟练掌握并灵活运用词组，能让你的表达更地道、更流畅，也能在各类题型中应对自如。今天，我们为大家准备了一套七年级英语词组专项练习题，希望通过系统的练习，帮助大家巩固所学，发现薄弱环节，从而在英语学习的道路上稳步前进。一、词组英汉互译(TranslationbetweenEnglishPhrasesandChinese)这类练习旨在帮助大家准确记忆词组的含义，是运用词组的基础。请将下列英语词组翻译成中文，或将中文词组翻译成英语。1.getup____________2.lookafter____________3.inthemorning____________4.listentomusic____________5.playbasketball____________6.做作业____________7.回家____________8.擅长（做某事）____________9.谈论____________10.寻找____________二、用所给词的适当形式填空(Fillintheblankswiththeproperformofthegivenwords)此部分考察大家对词组固定搭配及在具体语境中灵活运用的能力。请仔细阅读句子，根据句意和括号内所给的提示词，写出正确的词组形式。1.Mybrotherusually____________(getup)atseveno'clockinthemorning.2.Weshouldlearnto____________(lookafter)ourselveswhenourparentsarenotathome.3.Shelikesto____________(listento)Englishsongsafterschool.4.Theyoften____________(talkabout)theirfavoritemoviesonweekends.5.Tom____________(begoodat)playingfootball.Heisintheschoolteam.三、选择合适的词组填空(Choosetheproperphrasestofillintheblanks)从方框中选择合适的词组，并用其正确形式填空，使句子完整通顺。每个词组只能使用一次。*lookforwardto,getonwellwith,takeoff,turnon,worryabout,infrontof,alotof,atthemoment1.Please____________thelight.It'sdarkintheroom.2.Weareall____________seeingournewEnglishteacher.3.Don't____________me.Icantakecareofmyself.4.Thereare____________booksinourschoollibrary.5.Healways____________hisclassmates,soeveryonelikeshim.6.Youmust____________yourshoesbeforeenteringtheroom.7.Whatareyoudoing____________?8.Thereisabigtree____________ourclassroom.这种题型不仅考察词组记忆，还考察语境理解和词汇拼写能力。1.Myfatheroftenr____________________(阅读报纸)afterdinner.2.Let'sg____________________(去购物)thisSaturdayafternoon.3.Sheusuallyh____________________(帮助妈妈)withthehousework.4.It'stimetog________________________(上学).Let'sgo!5.Weshouldk________________(保持安静)inthelibrary.请根据句子的语境和时态要求，选择括号内合适的词组并用其正确形式填空。1.He____________(playbasketball)withhisfriendseverySunday.2.Mymother____________(cookdinner)inthekitchennow.3.They____________(notwatchTV)lastnight.Theydidtheirhomework.4.Iwant____________(learnEnglish)well.5.Wouldyoulike____________(go)totheparkwithme?参考答案与解析(ReferenceAnswersandExplanations)做完以上练习后，想必大家都急于知道自己的作答情况。下面是参考答案及部分题目的简要解析，希望能帮助大家更好地理解和掌握。一、词组英汉互译1.起床2.照顾；照看3.在早上/上午4.听音乐5.打篮球6.dohomework7.gohome8.begoodat9.talkabout10.lookfor二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.getsup(主语为第三人称单数，一般现在时，动词用三单形式)2.lookafter(learntodosth.学习做某事，用动词原形)3.listento(liketodosth.喜欢做某事，用动词原形)4.talkabout(often提示一般现在时，主语为they，动词用原形)5.isgoodat(主语为第三人称单数，be动词用is)三、选择合适的词组填空1.turnon(打开灯)2.lookingforwardto(期盼做某事，be动词后接动词ing形式)3.worryabout(担心某人/某事)4.alotof(许多，修饰可数名词复数books)5.getsonwellwith(与……相处融洽，主语为第三人称单数)6.takeoff(脱下鞋子)7.atthemoment(此刻，现在)8.infrontof(在……前面)四、根据句意及首字母提示补全词组1.readsnewspapers(注意主语是第三人称单数)2.goshopping3.helpsmother/mum4.gotoschool5.keepquiet五、用括号内所给词组的适当形式完成句子1.playsbasketball(everySunday提示一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数)2.iscookingdinner(now提示现在进行时)3.didn'twatchTV(lastnight提示一般过去时，否定句用didn't+动词原形)4.tolearnEnglish(wanttodosth.想要做某事)5.togo(wouldliketodosth.想要做某事)学习建议(StudySuggestions)词组的学习非一日之功，希望同学们：1.勤加背诵，注重积累：利用晨读、碎片时间背诵课本及练习中出现的词组，建