北师大版小学五年级下学期阅读理解专项英语复习模拟试卷测试卷(及答案)

一、阅读理解Peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentfoodtoeat.Chinesefoodisfamousallovertheworld.Itisgoodincolour,andit'syummytoo.TherearemanykindsofChinesefood.PeopleinGuangdonglikeCantonesefood.Sichuanhotpotisspicyandhot.NoodlesarepopularinChinaandShanghaifoodisalittlesweet.Japanesefoodisfamousforthefish.Theyusuallyusefishandricetomakesushi.Itlooksverynice.Peopleusuallyeatthesushiwithsomemustardsauce(芥末酱).Theydon'teattoomuchmeat.PeopleintheUKeatinaneasyandfastwayfortheirbreakfastandlunch.Theyliketohavesandwichesandcoffee.Theyalsolikechocolateverymuch.ForEnglishpeople,dinnerisimportant.Theyoftenhavesomesoup,somemeat,potatoesandsaladorfruitintheevening.PizzaandpastaarebothpopularinItaly(意大利).Peopleusuallyhavesoupandwine(红酒)withtheirmeals.Theyliketocookthefoodwithcheeseandmilk.PeopleinItalylovecoffeeandicecreamtoo.犇1、_________isspicyandhot.(

)A．Shanghaifood B．Sichuanhotpot C．Cantonesefood犇2、Japanesepeopleusuallyeatsushiwith_________.(

)A．fruitsalad B．riceandfish C．mustardsauce犇3、_________isveryimportantintheUK.(

)A．Breakfast B．Lunch C．Dinner犇4、PeopleintheUKlike_________verymuch.(

)A．chocolate B．wine C．pizza犇5、Whichoneisright?(

)A．PeopleinItalycookthefoodwithcheeseandmilk.B．PeopleintheUKlikesandwiches,buttheydon'tlikecoffee.C．Japanesepeopleeatmuchfishandmeat二、阅读理解Pennylivedonafarm.Shewascalledthe“sillygoose”(愚蠢的鹅)becausesheoftendidsomefoolishthings.Shedidn’tlikethename.Oneday,shefoundabookonthegrass.Shewasveryhappy.Shetookthebookwithhereverywhere.Shefeltherselfsocleverandbecameproud(得意的).TheanimalsthoughtPennybecameclevernowbecauseshealwayscarriedabook.Sotheyaskedherforhelp.ButPennyalwaysgavethewrongideas.Oneday,apigpickedalotofmushroomsandwenthomehappily.HeaskedPennyforhelp.Pennysaid“Youcaneatthem.Theyareverynice.”Butthemushroomsarepoisonous(有毒的).Theanimalsweresickandangry.Theycouldn’tbelievePenny.SoPennylostherpride(骄傲).Sheknewthatitwasuseless(无用的)tohaveabook.Sheshouldworkhardandshebegantoreadbookseveryday.犇6、—WheredidPennylive?(

)—_______A．Shelivedonthegrass. B．Shelivedonafarm.C．Shelivedatschool.犇7、—Whywasshecalledthe“sillygoose”?(

)—_______A．Becauseshewasclever. B．Becauseshelivedonafarm.C．Becausesheoftendidsomefoolishthings犇8、—Wasshehappywhenshefoundabookonthegrass?(

)

—______A．Yes,shewas. B．No,shewasn’t.C．Yes,shedid.犇9、Penny’sideasare_______fortheanimals.(

)A．good B．useful C．useless犇10、—Whatdoweknowfromthestory?(

)

—______A．Pennybegantoworkhard. B．Pennyisveryclever.C．Otheranimalslikedreadingbooks.三、阅读理解Maryismyfriend.ShelivesinBeijing.Shehasabrother.HisnameisJack.TheygotothesameschoolinBeijing.OnSaturdays,theydon’tgotoschool.MaryandJackdotheirhomeworkinthemorning.Intheafternoon,theyplaygameswiththeirfriends.Theirfatherandmotherareteachers.TheyteachEnglish.Intheeveningtheirfatherandmotherreadsomebooks.JackandMarywatchTV.犇11、Marylivesin_______.(

)A．Nanjing B．Beijing C．Shanghai犇12、AreMaryandherbrotherinthesameSchool?(

)A．Yes,theyare. B．No,theyaren’t. C．Idon’tknow.犇13、Mary’sbrother’snameis_______.(

)A．Jacky B．David C．Jack犇14、Mary’sfatherteaches_______.(

)A．English B．Chinese C．Japanese犇15、WhatdoesMarydoonSaturdayevening?(

)A．Writestories. B．WatchTV. C．Readbooks.四、阅读理解Janeisastudent.Sheisfifteenyearsold.ShestudiesatWillowSchool.ShegoestoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.Shegoestherebybike.Sheliveswithherparentsandhergrandfather.Todayhergrandfatherisill.Heshouldseeadoctor.ButJane'sparentsarebusy.Herfatherisapoliceman.Hermotherisateacher.SoJaneisworriedabouthisgrandfather.Shewantstogotothehospitalwithhim.犇16、WhatdoesJanedo?(

)A．She'sateacher.B．She'sapolicewoman.C．She'sastudent.犇17、Whoshouldseeadoctor?(

)A．Jane. B．Jane'sparents. C．Jane'sgrandfather.犇18、Janegoestoschool_________.(

)A．fromMondaytoFridayB．fromMondaytoThursdayC．fromSundaytoFriday犇19、WhatdoesJane'smotherdo?(

)A．She'sadoctor.B．She'sateacher.C．She'sapolicewoman.犇20、Whowantstogotothehospitalwiththegrandfather?(

)A．Jane. B．Jane'sfather. C．Jane'smother.五、阅读理解MrandMrsSmithcomefromSydney.TheyteachEnglishinamiddleschoolinChina.Theyliketheirwork.Theyhaveasonandadaughter,JimandSue.TheyareallinChinanow.MrSmithcanspeakChinese.Helikesswimmingandreading.MrsSmithlikesswimmingintheafternoonandcooking.Jim’suncle,GreenworksonafarmnearSydney.Helikesswimming,too.HewantstoworkinChina,Buthecan’tspeakChinese.SoheisstillthereandgoestoChineseclasseseveryweek.犇21、WhereareJimandSuefrom?(

)A．America. B．Canada. C．Australia.犇22、WhatdoesMrSmithlike?Helikes______.(

)A．cooking B．reading C．playinggames犇23、WhatdoesJim’sunclelike?Helikes______.(

)A．reading B．playinggames C．swimming犇24、WheredoesSue’sunclework?(

)A．Onafarm. B．Inaschool. C．Inaclub.犇25、Whoworksindifferentcountriesnow?(

)A．MrandMsSmith. B．MrSmithandhisbrother.六、阅读理解Mrs.Brownhasagardenbehindherhouse.It’ssmall,butnice.Inspring,sheplantssomevegetablesinit.Shelooksafter(照看)themverycarefully.Whensummercomes,theylookverynice.OneeveningMrs.Brownlooksathervegetablesandsays,“TomorrowIamgoingtopickthemandwecaneatthem.”Butearlythenextmorning,hersonrunsintothekitchenandshouts,“Mum,mum!Comequickly!Ourneighbour’s(邻居)ducksareinthegardenandtheyareeatingourvegetables!”Mrs.Brownrunsout,butitistoolate.Allthevegetablesaregone!Mrs.Brownissadandherneighbourisverysorryaboutit.AfewdaysbeforeChristmas,theneighbourgivesMrs.Brownafatduck.Andonitisapieceofpaperwiththewords,“Enjoyyourvegetables!”犇26、Mrs.Brownhasa______behindherhouse.(

)A．smallgarden B．smallhouse C．nicehouse犇27、In_____,shegrowssomevegetablesinthegarden.(

)A．summer B．spring C．autumn犇28、When______comes,thevegetableslookverynice.(

)A．spring B．autumn C．summer犇29、Onemorning,______areeatingvegetablesinthegarden.(

)A．monkeys B．ducks C．pigs犇30、AfewdaysbeforeChristmas,theneighbourgivesMrs.Brown______.(

)A．aduckandsomevegetables B．apieceofpaper C．aduck【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、C

犇3、C

犇4、A

犇5、A【导语】本文介绍了不同地方人们的饮食，包括中，日本，英国和意大利。犇1、题干句意：_________是辛辣的。根据Sichuanhotpotisspicyandhot.可知是四川火锅，A上海菜，B四川火锅，C粤菜，故选B。犇2、题干句意：日本人通常吃寿司要放_____。根据Peopleusuallyeatthesushiwithsomemustardsauce(芥末酱).可知是芥末酱，A水果沙拉，B米饭和鱼，C芥末酱，故选C。犇3、题干句意：_________在英国非常重要。根据ForEnglishpeople,dinnerisimportant.可知是晚餐，A早餐，B午餐，C晚餐，故选C。犇4、题干句意：英国人非常喜欢_________。根据Theyliketohavesandwichesandcoffee.Theyalsolikechocolateverymuch.可知他们喜欢三明治，咖啡和巧克力，A巧克力，B葡萄酒，C披萨，故选A。犇5、题干句意：哪一个是对的？A意大利人用奶酪和牛奶烹饪食物。根据Theyliketocookthefoodwithcheeseandmilk.可知描述正确；B英国人喜欢三明治，但他们不喜欢咖啡。根据Theyliketohavesandwichesandcoffee.可知英国人喜欢三明治也喜欢咖啡，C日本人吃很多鱼和肉。根据Theydon'teattoomuchmeat.可知日本人不吃很多肉；故选A。二、阅读理解解析：犇6、B

犇7、C

犇8、A

犇9、C

犇10、A【导语】本文主要讲述了彭妮的成长经历。犇6、句意：—彭妮居住在哪里？—______。A她住在草地上。B她住在农场。C她住在学校。根据“Pennylivedonafarm.”可知她居住在农场，故选B。犇7、句意：—为什么她被叫做“愚蠢的鹅”？—_______。A因为她是聪明的。B因为她住在农场。C因为她经常做愚蠢的事情。根据“Shewascalledthe“sillygoose”(愚蠢的鹅)becausesheoftendidsomefoolishthings.”可知她经常做愚蠢的事情，故选C。犇8、句意：—当她在草地上发现一本书时，她高兴吗？—______。根据“Oneday,shefoundabookonthegrass.Shewasveryhappy.”可知她非常开心，作肯定回答，故选A。犇9、句意：彭妮的意见对动物们_______。A好的，B有用的，C没用的。根据“ButPennyalwaysgavethewrongideas.”可知彭妮总是给动物们错误的建议，故选C。犇10、句意：—我们能从这个故事知道什么？—________。A彭妮开始努力工作。B彭妮是非常聪明的。C其他动物喜欢看书。根据“Sheshouldworkhardandshebegantoreadbookseveryday.”可知彭妮开始努力工作。故选A。三、阅读理解解析：犇11、B

犇12、A

犇13、C

犇14、A

犇15、B【分析】本文主要讲了玛丽和家人的情况。犇11、题干句意为玛丽住在______。根据“ShelivesinBeijing.”可知选B。犇12、题干句意为玛丽和她的哥哥/弟弟在一个学校吗？根据“TheygotothesameschoolinBeijing.”可知选A。犇13、题干句意为玛丽的哥哥/弟弟的名字是______。根据“Shehasabrother.HisnameisJack.”可知选C。犇14、题干句意为玛丽的爸爸教______。根据“TheyteachEnglish.”可知选A。犇15、题干句意为玛丽在周六晚上做什么？根据“JackandMarywatchTV.”可知选B。四、阅读理解解析：犇16、C

犇17、C

犇18、A

犇19、B

犇20、A【分析】该篇主要介绍了简一家人的基本情况。犇16、句意：简是做什么的？A她是一名教师，B她是一名警察，C她是一名学生。结合Janeisastudent.可知简是一名学生，故选C。犇17、句意：谁应该去看医生？A简，B简的父母，C简的爷爷。结合Todayhergrandfatherisill.Heshouldseeadoctor.可知简的爷爷应该去看医生，故选C。犇18、句意：简______去上学。A从周一到周五，B从周一到周四，C从周日到周五。结合ShegoestoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.可知简周一到周五去上学，故选A。犇19、句意：简的母亲是做什么的？A她是一名医生，B她是一名教师，C她是一名女警察。结合Hermotherisateacher.可知简的母亲是一名教师，故选B。犇20、句意：谁想和爷爷一起去医院？A简，B简的爸爸，C简的妈妈。结合SoJaneisworriedabouthisgrandfather.Shewantstogotothehospitalwithhim.可知简想和爷爷一起去医院，故选A。五、阅读理解21、C

犇22、B

犇23、C

犇24、A

犇25、B【导语】本文介绍了史密斯夫妇及吉姆的叔叔的工作、爱好。犇21、句意：吉姆和苏来自哪里？A美国。B加拿大解析：犇21、C

犇22、B

犇23、C

犇24、A

犇25、B【导语】本文介绍了史密斯夫妇及吉姆的叔叔的工作、爱好。犇21、句意：吉姆和苏来自哪里？A美国。B加拿大。C澳大利亚。根据“MrandMrsSmithcomefromSydney.Theyhaveasonandadaughter,JimandSue.”，可知吉姆和苏来自澳大利亚，故选C。犇22、句意：史密斯先生喜欢什么？他喜欢______。A做饭，B阅读，C玩游戏，根据“MrSmithcanspeakChinese.Helikesswimmingandreading.”，可知史密斯先生喜欢游泳和阅读，故选B。犇23、句意：吉姆的叔叔喜欢什么？他喜欢_____。A阅读，B玩游戏，C游泳，根据“Jim’suncle,GreenworksonafarmnearSydney.Helikesswimming,too.”，可知吉姆的叔叔喜欢游泳，故选C。犇24、句意：苏的叔叔在哪工作。A在农场。B在学校。C在俱乐部。根据“Theyhaveasonandadaughter,JimandSue.Jim’suncle,Green.worksona