英语小学五年级下册阅读理解专项复习模拟试题(含答案)

一、阅读理解TodayisthesixteenthofAugust.Andit’sMike’stwelfthbirthday.Sotherearemanyfriendsathishouse.Theyarehavingabirthdaypartyforhim.Mikehasgotmanypresents.Thereisabeautifulpencilcase,afunnypicturebook,aniceT-shirt,aVCDofChinesecartoonsandsomebeautifulflowers.Mikelikesthemverymuch.Look!Thereisabigbirthdaycakewithalotofgrapesonthetable.Hisfriendsputsomecandlesonit.NowMikeisblowingoutthecandles,andhisfriendsaresingingthesongHappyBirthdaytoYoutohim.Theyarehavingagoodtime.犇1、Mike’sbirthdayison________.(

)A．thesixthofAugust B．thesixteenthofAugust C．thesixthofMay犇2、Therearemany________atMike’shouse.(

)A．friends B．classmates C．friendsandclassmates犇3、MikehasgotaVCDof________cartoons.(

)A．English B．Japanese C．Chinese犇4、Mikelikes________verymuch.(

)A．thebirthdaycake B．thebirthdaypresents C．thecandles犇5、Thechildrenare________.(

)A．havingabirthdaycake B．blowingoutthecandles C．singingasong二、阅读理解Airisallaroundus.It'saroundusaswewalkandplay.Whenwesitdown,itisaroundus.Whenwegotobed,airisalsoaroundus.Weliveinair.Wecanlivewithoutfoodorwaterforafewdays,butwecan'tliveformorethanafewminuteswithoutair.Wetakein(吸取)air.Whenweareworkingorrunningweneedmoreair.Whenwearesleeping,weneedlessair.Weliveinair,butwecan'tseeit.Wecanonlyfeelit.Wecanfeelitwhenitismoving.Movingairiscalledwind.Howcanwemakeairmove?Hereisoneway.Hold(举起)anopenbookinfrontofyourface,closeitquickly.Whatcanyoufeel?Whatyoufeelisair.犇1、Airis______.(

)A．somewhere B．nowhere C．everywhere D．inthesky犇2、Wewilldieifwecan'thave______forsomeminutes.(

)A．food B．water C．air D．clothes犇3、Wecan't______theair.(

)A．have B．feel C．getnear D．see犇4、Whentheairisgoingquickly,wehave______.(

)A．thesnow B．thecloud C．therain D．thewind犇5、Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?(

)A．Airisveryimportanttous. B．Wecan'tseetheair.C．Wecan'tfeeltheairbyshaking(摇动)abooknearourface. D．Airhasnocolour.三、阅读理解It'sarainyday.Awomanwithadoggetsonabus.It'sabigdoganditsfeetarenotclean.Theconductordoesn'twantthedogtositonthechair.Butthewomansaystotheconductor,"Oh,Iwillpayformydog.Canhesithereliketheotherpeople?"Theconductorlooksatthedogandsays,"Yes,madam,butliketheotherpeople,hemustnotputhisfeetonthechair."犇11、It'sa______day.(

)A．sunny B．rainy C．cloudy犇12、Awomanwitha______doggetsonthebus.(

)A．big B．small C．short犇13、Thedogwantstositonthe______.(

)A．floor B．chair C．desk犇14、Thewomanwillpayforher______inthebus.(

)A．friend B．dog C．son犇15、Theword"conductor"means"______".(

)A．乘客 B．售票员 C．司机四、阅读理解MrTurnerlikesfishing.Itishisfavoritesport.Heoftenfishesforhourswithoutcatchinganything.Butthisdoesn'tworryhim.Somefishermencan'tcatchfish.Sometimestheycatcholdbootsorrubbish.MrTurnerisevenworsethanthefishermen.Henevercatchesanything—notevenoldboots.Afterhespendsthewholemorningontheriver,healwaysgoeshomewithanemptybag.“Youmustgiveupfishing!”hisfriendssay.“It'sawasteoftime.”“Buttheydon'trealizeoneimportantthing.I'mnotreallyinterestedinfishing.Iamonlyinterestedinsittinginaboatanddoingnothingatall.Itcanmakemeforgetthenoiseofthecityandlivequietlyforsometime,”healwayssaystohimself.犇16、MrTurneralwaysgoesfishingbecause________.()A．hecansellthefishandgetsomemoneyB．hethinksitisagoodsport犇17、MrTurnerlikestofish________.()A．bytheriverB．inaboatontheriver犇18、Healwaysgoeshomewithanemptybagbecause________.()A．hecan'tfishatallB．hedoesn'tpayattentiontofishingatall犇19、Hisfriendsaskhim________whentheyknowhecan'tcatchanything.()A．nottofishanymoreB．tochangethewayoffishing犇20、FromthestoryweknowMrTurner________.()A．isinterestedinfishingB．dislikesthenoiseofthecity五、阅读理解ItisSaturday.TheBrowns

areathome.MrsBrownisinthekitchen.She’scookingmeals.Shemakesthemealverydelicious.Doyou

wanttohaveataste?MrBrownisn’tinthelivingroom.Heisoutside.Heiswashinghiscar.Thecarisnewandverybeautiful.Sohelikesitverymuch.Jimisinthegarden.Heisplayingfootballwithsomeotherboys.Whereishissister,Linda?She’sinherbedroom.SheiswatchingtheAnimalWorld.犇21、Whatdayistoday?(

)A．Monday. B．Tuesday. C．Saturday.犇22、MrBrownlikes______verymuch.(

)A．MrsBrown B．hisfamily C．hiscar犇23、Whoisplayingfootball?(

)A．MrsBrown. B．Jim. C．Linda.犇24、WhereisLinda?(

)A．Inthelivingroom. B．Inthebedroom. C．Inthegarden.犇25、Thereare_______peopleinMrBrown’sfamily.(

)A．six B．five C．four六、阅读理解Mikedoesn'tfeelwellinthemorning.Nowheiscallinghisgoodfriend,Molly.Mike:IsthatMolly?ThisisMike.Canyoutellmehowtogettothehospital?Molly:ThisisMolly.YoucangoalongParkStreetbesideyourhouse.Turnrightatthethirdtrafficlights.Then,walkalongRenminRoadforaboutfiveminutes.Youcanseethehospitalonyourright.Mike:OK.Isee.Thankyou.Molly:Bytheway,whydoyouaskmethewaytothehospital?Mike:Idon'tfeelwell.I'mcoldnow.Molly:I'msorrytohearthat.Iwillgotoyourhouseandgotothehospitalwithyou.Mike:OK.Thankyou.Seeyou.Molly:Seeyousoon.犇26、What'swrongwithMike?(

)A．Hefeelshot.B．Hefeelscold.C．Heishealthy.犇27、HowlongshouldMikewalkfromhishousetothehospital?(

)A．It'sabout5minutes'walk.B．About50minutes.C．Sorry,Idon'tknow.犇28、DoesMollywanttogotothehospitalwithMike?(

)A．No,shedoesn't.B．Yes,shedoes.C．ShecomeswithMike.犇29、Whereisthehospital?(

)A．It'sonParkStreet.B．It'sonRenminRoad.C．It'snexttoMike'shouse.犇30、IsMollyMike'sgoodfriend?(

)A．Yes,sheis.B．No,sheisn't.C．Sorry,Idon'tknow.【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、A

犇3、C

犇4、B

犇5、C【解析】犇1、句意为Mike的生日是什么时候，根据TodayisthesixteenthofAugust，可知Mike的生日是8月16日，故选B。犇2、句意为Mike家里有很多什么，根据Sotherearemanyfriendsathishouse，可知Mike家里有很多朋友，故选A。犇3、句意为麦克有一张什么卡通片的光盘，根据Thereisabeautifulpencilcase,afunnypicturebook,aniceT-shirt,aVCDofChinesecartoonsandsomebeautifulflowers，可知麦克有一张中国卡通片的光盘，故选C。犇4、句意为Mike非常喜欢什么，根据Thereisabeautifulpencilcase,afunnypicturebook,aniceT-shirt,aVCDofChinesecartoonsandsomebeautifulflowers.Mikelikesthemverymuch，可知Mike非常喜欢这些生日礼物，故选B。犇5、句意为孩子们在干什么，根据andhisfriendsaresingingthesongHappyBirthdaytoYoutohim，可知孩子们正在唱生日歌，故选C。二、阅读理解解析：犇1、C

犇2、C

犇3、D

犇4、D

犇5、C【分析】本文介绍了空气。犇1、句意：到处都是空气。A在某处，B无处，C处处，D在天空中，根据Airisallaroundus.，可知到处都是空气，故选C。犇2、句意：如果几分钟内没有空气，我们会死的。A食物，B水，C空气，D衣服，根据Wecanlivewithoutfoodorwaterforafewdays,butwecan'tliveformorethanafewminuteswithoutair.，可知如果几分钟内没有空气，我们会死的，故选C。犇3、句意：我们看不到空气。A有，B感觉，C接近，D看见，根据Weliveinair,butwecan'tseeit.，可知我们看不到空气，故选D。犇4、句意：当空气快速流动时，我们就有风。A雪，B云，C雨，D风，根据当空气快速流动时，我们就有风，故选D。犇5、句意：下列哪项是不正确的？A空气对我们很重要。B我们看不见空气。C我们无法通过在脸附近摇晃一本书来感受空气。D空气没有颜色。根据Hold(举起)anopenbookinfrontofyourface,closeitquickly.Whatcanyoufeel?Whatyoufeelisair.，可知我们可以通过在脸附近摇晃一本书来感受空气，故选C。【点睛】三、阅读理解解析：犇11、B

犇12、A

犇13、B

犇14、B

犇15、B【导语】本文介绍了在公交车上发生的故事。犇11、句意：它是_____的一天。根据原文It'sarainyday.得知是一个雨天。A晴朗的，B下雨的，C多云的，故选B。犇12、句意：带有一条_____狗的女士上了公交车。根据文章Awomanwithadoggetsonabus.It'sabigdoganditsfeetarenotclean.得知带有一条大狗的女士上了公交车。A大的，B小的，C短的，故选A。犇13、句意：狗想要坐在_______。根据原文Iwillpayformydog.Canhesithereliketheotherpeople?得知狗狗想要坐在椅子上。A地板上，B椅子上，C书桌，故选B。犇14、句意：女士将要在公交车上为她的_____付款。根据原文Butthewomansaystotheconductor,"Oh,Iwillpayformydog.Canhesithereliketheotherpeople?"得知女士将要在公交车上为她的狗付款。A朋友，B狗，C儿子，故选B。犇15、句意：单词conductor的意思是______。通读全文可知conductor是售票员的意思，故选B。四、阅读理解解析：犇16、B

犇17、B

犇18、B

犇19、A

犇20、B【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了特纳先生钓鱼是因为不喜欢城市噪音。犇16、句意：特纳先生总是去钓鱼因为____。A他可以把鱼卖了挣些钱；B他认为这是一项很好的运动；根据短文中的MrTurnerlikesfishing.Itishisfavoritesport.特纳先生喜欢钓鱼。它是他最喜欢的运动。可知特纳先生总是去钓鱼因为他认为这是一项很好的运动，故选B。犇17、句意：特纳先生喜欢____钓鱼。A河边；B在河上的一条船上；根据短文中的Iamonlyinterestedinsittinginaboatanddoingnothingatall.我感兴趣的只是独坐孤舟无所事事。可知特纳先生喜欢在船上钓鱼，故选B。犇18、句意：他总是带着一个空袋子回家因为___。A他根本不会钓鱼；B他根本不注意钓鱼；根据短文中的I'mnotreallyinterestedinfishing.Iamonlyinterestedinsittinginaboatanddoingnothingatall.我对钓鱼不太感兴趣。我感兴趣的只是独坐孤舟无所事事。可知他总是带着一个空袋子回家因为他根本不注意钓鱼，故选B。犇19、句意：他的朋友们知道他什么都抓不到时叫他___。A不要在钓鱼；B改变钓鱼的方式；根据短文中的Youmustgiveupfishing!你必须放弃钓鱼。可知他的朋友叫他不要在钓鱼，故选A。犇20、句意：从这个故事中我们知道特纳先生____。A对钓鱼感兴趣；B不喜欢城市的噪音；根据短文中的Itcanmakemeforgetthenoiseofthecityandlivequietlyforsometime.它可以让我忘记城市中的噪音安静地生活一段时间。可知特纳先生不喜欢城市噪音，故选B。【点睛】五、阅读理解21、C

犇22、C

犇23、B

犇24、B

犇25、C【解析】犇21、题干句意：今天星期几？ItisSaturday.根据可知是星期六，A星期一。B星期解析：犇21、C

犇22、C

犇23、B

犇24、B

犇25、C【解析】犇21、题干句意：今天星期几？ItisSaturday.根据可知是星期六，A星期一。B星期二。C星期六。故选C。犇22、题干句意：布朗先生非常喜欢_____。根据Thecarisnewandverybeautiful.Sohelikesitverymu