2021-2022学年安徽省铜陵市义安区八年级上学期期末英语试题

2021-2022学年安徽省铜陵市义安区八年级上学期期末英语试题一、完形填空1.阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Montywasahighschoolboyfromapoorfamily.Onedayhisteacheraskedthestudentstowriteapaperaboutwhattheywantedtobewhentheysevenpaperdescribinghisdream2havingahorseranch（马场）.dayslaterhegothispaperback.Therewasan“E”onit.Afterclass,theboywentto1.ThatnightMontywroteatheteacher’sofficeandasked,“istoounrealistic（不切实际的）,3didIgetan‘E’?”Theteachersaid,“Thisdream4youneedlotsmoneytobuyland（土地）,payforhorsesandmanyotherthings.ButyouhavenoWriteanotherpaperandIwillgiveyouanotherThatdayMonty6alotaboutit.ThenhehadatalkwithhisAfterlisteningtotheboy’s7,hisfathersaid,“Dearson,yourdecision.havetomakeupyour5.Thereisnowayyoucaneverdoit.mindaboutit,asimportantforAfteraweekMontyhandedinthe8Hejustwroteonemoresentenceatthe9.theteacherwentonaschooltripwith30kidstocamponabighorseranch.endit:cankeepthe“E”andIwillkeepmyOneeveningshemettheowner（主人）ofthehorseranch.ShegotabigownerwasMontytheboywhogotan“E”forthepaperabouthisdream.10becausethe(1).A.wokeupB.gotdressedC.gotreadyup(2).A.aboutB.withC.in(3).A.WhenB.WhyC.HowD.Where(4).A.becauseB.butC.orD.though(5).A.friendsB.ideasC.moneyD.time(6).A.taughtB.thoughtC.plannedD.tried(7).A.exampleB.reasonC.problemD.news(8).A.sameB.newC.bestD.white(9).A.promiseB.jobC.nameD.dream(10).A.surpriseB.giftC.talentD.wish二、阅读理解2.don’thavemuchtimeforyourdiary,butyoureallywanttorememberyourbestorworsttimesinlife.NineSquareDiary（九宫格日记）iscomingtohelp.Thisnewkinddiaryhasninesquares.Theyshowninedifferentareas（方面）inlife,suchasplans,feelingsandhealth.Writingthisdiaryisverysimpleandyoucanfinishitinonlyafewminutes.ThatiswhyitissopopularHereisapageNineSquareDiaryfromLiNing,amiddleschoolstudent.HappythingsmybirthdayEnjoyedHelpingothersHelpedmycousingetforthesingingcompetition.Plandrawapicturefortheschoolartnextterm.ImprovementthewithMomandlearnedpicktomatoes.FeelingMomandDadtoldmeabouttheirjobs.Gladtheydon’tseemeasalittlekidanyJuly31,2020FridayHealthFeltalittlebecausemuchsummerhomework.Dreamhaveameetingwithourheadteacherdiscussifshouldruleourschoolbyourselves.NewsChinafinishedbuildingBDS（北斗卫星导航系统）.(1).WhyisNineSquareDiarysopopular?A.Becauseitisanewkinddiary.B.Becauseitshowsnineareasinlife.C.Becauseitcansaveusalottime.D.Becauseitlooksclearandbeautiful.(2).WhatactivitymadeLiNinghappyonFriday?A.Afamilymeeting.B.Abirthdayparty.C.Asingingcompetition.artfestival(3).LiNingfeltA.happyaboutB.tiredthetalkwithherparents.C.angrywithD.sorryfor(4).WhatdidLiNingdoonJuly31?A.LiNinghelpedhercousinwithacompetition.B.LiNingateadelicioustomatodishathome.C.LiNingwroteapiecenewsaboutBDS.Ninghadatestwiththeheadteacher.(5).WhatdoweknowaboutLiNing?A.Sheworkstohelptheheadteacherruletheirschool.B.Sheisgoingtojoininasingingcompetition.C.Shemayhavegreatstudypressure（压力）.isverygoodatbuyingtomatoes.3.Scientists（科学家）aretryingtomakedeserts（沙漠）intogoodlandagain.Theywanttobringwatertothedeserts,sopeoplecanliveandgrowcrops.Theyarelearningalotaboutthedeserts.Butmoreandmoretheearthisbecomingdeserts.Scientistsmaynotbeabletochangethedeserts.Scientiststhinkthatpeoplemakedeserts.Peoplearedoingbadthingstotheearth.Someplacesontheearthdon’tgetverymuchrain.Buttheystilldon’tbecomedeserts.Thisisbecausesomegreenplantsaregrowingthere.Smallgreenplantsandgrassareveryhelpfultowetplaces.Plantsdon’tthehotsunmaketheearthevenPlantsdon’tletthewindblowtheearthWhenalittlebitrainfalls,theplantswillholdtheWithoutplants,thelandcanbecomeadesertmuchmoreeasily.(1).Whycanthelandbecomeadesert?A.Someplacesdon’tgetverymuchrain.B.Plantsdon’tletthehotsunmaketheearthevenC.Peopledon’tprotecttheearthwell.D.Scientistshaven’tlearntenoughaboutthedeserts.(2).Scientiststomakethedesertsintogoodlandagain.A.carryvegetablesB.growcropsC.donothingD.studyalot(3).Whichisnottrue?A.Scientistswanttobringwatertothedeserts.B.Scientistslikelivinginthedeserts.C.PeopledobadthingstotheearthD.Scientistsmaynotbeabletochangethedeserts.(4).Whyaregreenplantsandgrasshelpful?A.TheycanholdtheB.TheycanstopthewindfromblowingtheearthC.Theycankeeptheearthwet.theabove.(5).Afterreadingthepassage,wecanlearnthatA.plantscankeepdrylandfrombecomingthedesertB.itisgoodtogetridthegrassinthedesert.C.allplaceswithoutmuchrainwillbecomedesertsisbettertogrowcropsondrylandthantogrowgrass4.“You’llhavetotakecarethebabyawomantoldherhusband,“I’mnotfeeling“Thenyoumuststayinbedandrest,herhusbandsaid.“I’llbepleasedtolookafterour“BytheshallIdotheshoppingforyouaswell?”herhusbandasked.Thewomanwasverygladandsaid,“Thatwillhelpmeverymuch.I’llgiveyoualistthingstoShewroteoutthelistandgaveittohim.Themantookthebabytothesupermarketandputhimintheshoppingcart.Thenhepushedtheshoppingcartalongtherowsthingsandlookedforthosethatwereonhislist.AtfirsteverythingwasOK,butthenthebabybegantocry.Thenhestartedtoscream.Andscream!AndSCREAM!“Keepcalm,themansaid,“Don’tgetexcited.Don’tshout.George.Don’tloseyourAwomaninthesupermarketheardhimsayingso.Shewalkeduptohim.“Ithinkyouarewonderful,”shesaid.aresopatientwithyourlittle“Madam,”themansaid,“I’mGeorge.(1).Whenthebabywascrying,thefatherkepttalkingtoforrelaxing.A.hisbabyB.thewomanC.himselfwife(2).Theunderlinedsentence“Don’tloseyourtemper”inthispassagemeans.A.calmdownB.shutupC.walkoncry(3).Thebaby’snameisA.George.B.EdwardC.ScreamD.Madam5.QinisfromChongqing.AfterQinleftUniversityin2011,hedidn’ttakeuphighlypaidjobsinNeworBeijinglikeothers.Hehasbeenmakinglessthen2,000yuanamonthasavillagechief（村官）.QinfirstworkedastheheadHejiashanVillageinHunanProvincein2011.Qintriedhisbesttoimproveit.Heraised（募集）over800,000yuaninoneyearfromthegovernmentandsomerichpeople.Withthemoney,theyestablishednewschools,boughtschoolbusesandsoon.ThevillagewasgettingmuchThreeyearshewenttoworkinanothervillage,BaiyunVillage.Itwasasmallvillage.Lotscamellia（山茶）treesgrewwellthere.Butthepeopletheredidn’tknowhowtousethemtomakemoney.HehelpedthemopenafactorylastOctobertomakecamelliaoilandsellitonline.Thefactoryhasmadeover120,000yuanbysellingcamelliaoil.Thesuccessthefactorywillmakeyoungpeoplethevillagecomebacktotheirhometowntowork.Thevillagewillbecomebetterandricherinthefuture.(1).WhichthefollowingcanbeputinA.Itwasabigandbeautifulvillage.B.Thevillagerswereveryrich.?C.Itwasaverypoorvillage.D.Therearefewpeopleinthevillage.(2).WhendidQinbegintoworkinBaiyunVillageasavillagehead?A.In2008.B.In2011.C.In2013.2014.(3).What’sthemainideathethirdparagraph?A.WhatQindidtohelppeopleinBaiyunVillagemakemoney.B.PeopleinBaiyunVillagelovedgrowingcamelliatree.peopleinBaiyunVillagecamebacktotheirhometowntowork.toteachpeopletomakecamelliaoil.(4).HowcanwebestdescribeQinYuefei?A.Richandfunny.B.Kindandselfless（无私的）.C.BoringandD.Kindandunlucky.三、单项选择6.—calledyoujustItoldhimtophoneagain20minutes—OK.Thanks,Nancy.A.someoneB.nobodyC.anyoneD.everyone7.—Doyouthinkthismathproblemisdifficult?IcanA.nearlyB.easilyworkitout.C.finallyD.hardly8.Themoreyousmile,A.happieryouwillfeel.B.thehappierC.morehappilymorehappily9.Theholidayissogreat.haveneverhadA.thebetteronebefore.B.agoodoneC.abetteronebestone10.—Nancy，rememberA.closethewindowbeforeyougotobed!-OK，Mom!B.closingC.tocloseD.closed11.ThesofaissolargethatitA.takesuphalftheroomarea.B.picksupC.turnsupD.putsup12.—Doyouknowthatthinmanwithshorthair?MamadealotmoneytheInternet.A.duringB.inC.throughD.across13.—Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink,likesomeA.sandwichesB.hotdogs.C.breadD.water14.—Hewilltakeabustothemeeting.—Thebus?Ifhe,hewillbelate.A.doB.doesC.isdoingdo15.—Couldyoucomeandplayfootballwithme?—.Ihavealotworktodo.A.OfcourselovetoC.I’mafraidnotapleasure四、补全对话16.从方框中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话，有两个多余选项。A:Hi,Lisa.Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?B:38.A:WhatkindTVprogramsdoyoulikebest?B:ProgramsforfunlikeRunningMan.A:Me,too.39B:WangZulan.Heisveryfunny.A:IlikeDengChao40B:No,Ididn’t.A:Why?Itwassofunny.B:41A:Oh,nowIknowwhyyoustudybetterthanme.I’msadIdidbadlyinmaththistime.B:Don’tworry.Ifyouhaveanyquestion,youcanaskmeforhelp.A:That’sgood.42B:Noproblem.A.WhodoyoulikebestinRunningMan?B.Ilikeitverymuch.C.Becausethisweekwewillhaveanimportantexam.youwatchitlastweek?E.Ioftengoshopping.youhelpwithmymaththisafternoon?G.IoftenwatchTVforfunafterdoinghomework.(1).(2).(3).(4).(5).五、任务型阅读17.I’mAdamandIliveinCalifornia.IthinkthebestmovietheaterinCAistheArchLight,becauseithasthebestenvironmentandservice.canfindcomfortableseats,deliciousfoodanddifferentkindsdrinkshere.ItopenedonMarch22nd,2002.Iwasamiddleschoolstudentatthattime.Onweekends,Ioftenwentherewithmyfriends.IstillrememberthefirsttimeIwentthere.Thebuildingwastallandbeautiful.AfterIgotin,Isawsomeworkerswalkingonthefloortoshowthewaytopeople.Anditwasveryquiet.Peoplejustsatquietlyeatingtheirfoodinthebar（吧台）orwaitingfortheirmoviestostart.Therewasn’tanykidshoutingorrunningaround.Theworkerstherewerefriendlyandhelpful.Theyhelpedpeoplebuyticketsandchoosetheirseatsonline.Thescreenwasbigandtheseatsweresoft.Ifoundmyrow（排）easilyb