小学六年级上学期期末英语复习模拟试题

小学六年级上学期期末英语复习模拟试题一、单项选择题1．Thereisnotmuchwater.Weshould______water.(

)A．waste B．reuse C．make2．—______itoftenrainyhereinautumn?(

)—Yes.It’s______sohardoutside.A．Is;raining B．Does;raining C．Does;rainy3．—Wheredoeswood___________,Tina?(

)—Well,trees,don'tyouknow?A．comefrom B．learnabout C．liveon4．—I’mhungry,mum.(

)—OK!Here’sa___________.Let’sgoin.A．atoyshop B．afruitshop C．asnackbar5．________theroomclean,weshouldsweepthefloor.(

)A．Keep B．Tokeep C．Keepto6．It________tomorrow.Wecan’tgofishing.(

)A．rained B．isgoingtorain C．israining7．There’s_____rubbish,sothere_____anyfishintheriver.(

)A．toomany;aren’t B．toomuch;isn’t C．toomuch;aren’t8．Weusewater_______things.(

)A．clean B．cleans C．toclean D．cleaned9．IntheUS,peoplecallthemetro_______.(

)A．subway B．underground C．metro D．bus10．We'regoingtohavedinnerwithmyparents______ChineseNewYear'sEve.(

)A．on B．at C．in11．Weshouldn’tusetoo_____water,andweshouldn’tusetoo_____plasticbags.(

)A．much;much B．many;much C．much;many12．Whichintonationofthesentenceiswrong?(

)A．Doyouthrowrubbishonthefloor?

↗B．Pleasepickanorangeforme.↘C．Whatdoyouusuallydoatweekends?↗D．Iwantsomeapplesfromthetree.↘13．Wecansee_______inShanghai.(

)A．theBund B．Tian’anmenSquare C．SummerPalace14．Where______SuYangandhercousinyesterday?(

)A．was B．were C．did15．Weshould_______toprotecttheearth.(

)A．savewater B．wasteenergy C．cuttrees二、用单词适当形式填空1hineseNationalDayison______(one)ofOctober.17．Theboybehindmeis_______(write)aletter.18．Blacksmokefromfactories________(make)ourcitydirty.19．We_____(see)aparrotshowintheparknextweekend.20．Dirtysmoke_____(make)ourhomedirty.21．Wecanmovesome______(factory)awayfromourcity.22．Look!Twolittleblackbirds______(sit)onthehill.23．Fiveyearsago,Tom______(cannot)write,butnowhecan.24．Your______(idea)aregreat.Welldone,class!25．What______(do)thesignmean?26．Helenisvery________(excite)aboutthepresent.27．There________(notbe)anywaterinthebottle.28．What_________(make)theclassroomdirtyyesterday?29．Ourteacher_______(bring)somedrinksforthepartylastChildren’sDay.30．Itwas_______(sun)inthemorninglastSunday.三、完成句子31．Mysisterlikes________(收集)oldtoystomakesomenewthings.32．Thereis________coaland________(很多煤炭和石油)inthisplace.Peopleare________.(富有的)33．Iwenttothe________________withmymother________.(昨天和妈妈去了购物中心)34．HelenandTimareata______________(购物中心).35．Nancy________(丢失)hernewpencilcaseyesterday.36．What______(使空气变脏)?37．Mostofourenergycomesfromcoalando_______.38．It’smy_________(机会)totellastory.39．W_______comesfromtrees.40．Intheafternoon,it________(变成)windyand________(cloud).Weflewkiteshappily.四、完形填空MostofthechildreninWesterncountrieslike__41___.Itis__42___the31stofOctober.Peopleoftenbuysomemasks.They__43___buyormakepumpkinlanterns.How__44___apumpkinlantern?__45___,pickalargeorangepumpkin.Next,cutafaceinthepumpkin.Then,__46___acandleinsideit.Finally,apumpkinlanternisfinished.__47___,childrenoften__48___andplaygames.Theyoftenknockonpeople's__49___andshout"Trickortreat?for__50___.41、A．Christmas B．Halloween C．Children'sDay42、A．in B．at C．on43、A．also B．too C．both44、A．makes B．tomake C．making45、A．One B．First C．Thefirst46、A．put B．puts C．putting47、A．Inthemorning B．Intheafternoon C．Atnight48、A．dressup B．singanddance C．eatnicefood49、A．doors B．windows C．tables50、A．cakes B．sweets C．snacks五、阅读判断I'mMissHelp.I'machildrenwriter.Ifyouneedsomehelp,youcanwritealettertome.AndIwillgiveyousomesuggestions.(建议)DearMissHelp,I'ma12-year-oldgirl.Igotoschoolbybikeeveryday.Thereisabiglibrarynearourschool.Afterschool,Ilikereadingbooksthere.Ihaveabrother.He's5yearsold.He'scutebutnaughty.Heoftendrawspicturesonmybooksandbreaks(破坏)mytoys.I’mveryangrywithhim.Mymumsays,“Youshouldbeagoodsister.”Butit'snoteasyforme.WhatshouldIdo?AmyDearAmy,It'sreallynoteasytobeagoodsister.Butdon'tbeangry.Yourbrotherwillbeyourgoodfriendwhenhegrowsup.(长大)Ithinkyoushouldputawayyourbooksandtoysinyourschoolbagorboxes.Don'tputthemeverywhere.MissHelp41、Ifweneedsomehelp,wecanwritealettertoMissHelp.()42、Amyridesabiketoschooleveryday.()43、Amy'sbrotheriscuteandclever.()44、Amyisangrywithherbrother,becausehedrawspicturesonhertoys.()45、Amyshouldputawayherbooksandtoysinherschoolbagorboxes.()六、阅读理解TheLanternFestivalisapopularfestivalinChina.ItisinFebruaryorMarch,fourteendaysaftertheSpringFestival.Peopleusuallygotowatchlanternsinthestreetsorintheparks.Therearemanylanterns.Childrenoftenplaywithlittlelanternsintheirhands.They'reveryexcited.Sometimespeoplecanwatchfireworksatnight.Theyaresobeautiful.Atthefestival,peopleeattangyuan.InChina,peoplealsocallit"yuanxiao".Itmeansfamilyreunion(团聚)andhappiness.51、TheLanternFestivalisa(n)_______holiday.(

)A．English B．American C．Chinese52、When'stheLanternFestival?(

)A．InJanuaryorFebruary.B．FourteendaysbeforetheSpringFestival.C．FourteendaysaftertheSpringFestival.53、Peopleusuallygoto_______inthestreetsorintheparksatthefestival.(

)A．buyclothes B．watchlanterns C．givepresents54、Sometimespeoplecanwatch_______atnight.(

)A．fireworks B．thebigandbrightsun C．dragonboatraces55、"Yuanxiao"meansfamily_______.(

)A．reunion B．happiness C．bothAandB七、选择题Therearesomevegetablesinthegardenandabigtreenearthevegetables.Theydon'tlikeeachother,becausevegetablesdrinkmuchwater,andthetreecan'thaveenough(足够的)watertolive.Heisveryangryaboutthat.Sohewantstoteachvegetablesalesson(教训).Onaveryhotday,thebigtreedoesn'tshareitsshadow(分享庇荫)withvegetables.Itmakesvegetablesveryhot.Butthereisnotenoughwatertodrink.Sotheysoonbecomeverydry(干燥).Atthattime,thegardener(园丁)comestoseethesevegetables.Heisverysad,becauseallthevegetablesaredry.Thenhestartstobuildanewone.Thevegetablesandthebigtreecan'tdrinkwateragain.Thebigtreefeelsverysad,becauseheusesawrongwaytoteachthelessontovegetables56、Whereisthebigtree?(

)A．Nearthegarden. B．Nearthevegetables. C．Behindthewater. D．Nearthegardener57、Whydothevegetablesandthetreedislike(不喜欢)eachother?(

)A．Becausethetreeistootall. B．Becausethevegetablesaretoobig.C．Becausetheydon'tsharewaterwitheachother. D．Becausetheylikeplayingagame.58、Whendoesthetreeteachthevegetablesalesson?(

)A．Onaverycoldday. B．Onaveryhotday. C．Onaverywarmday. D．Onaverycoolday.59、Whatdoesthegardenerdoafterseeingthesedryvegetables?(

)A．Hedislikesthebigtree B．HedislikesthesevegetablesC．Heisverysadaboutthedryvegetables. D．Hestartstobuildanothernewgarden.60、WhichofthefollowingisTRUE(哪一个是正确的)?(

)A．Thebigtreedoesn'twanttodrinkwateragain.B．Thebigtreealwayssharesitsshadowwithvegetables.C．Thebigtreeandvegetablesstarttosharewaterwitheachother.D．Thebigtreethinksheiswrongatlast(最后).八、选择题4Swimmingclub,YourclubWhatdoyoudoonSaturdayafternoon?CometotheSwimmingclub,MrJonesteachesyoutoswim.Wemeetintheswimmingpoolat2:30everySaturdayafternoon.Seeyouthere!CallMrJones:58763214Let'splaytogether.Doyouwanttoplayping-pong?Joinourping-pongclub,seeyouontheplayground.Youcanmeetthegoodping-pongteacherat3:00everySundayafternoonhere.CallMrSmith58745649.61、_______canteachyouswim.(

)A．MrJones B．MrSmith C．Idon'tknow62、Thestudentsintheswimmingclubwillswim_______.(

)A．ontheplayground B．intheriver C．intheswimmingpool.63、What’sMrJones’phonenumber?(

)A．58763214 B．58745649 C．5874321464、MrSmithcan_______well.(

)A．swim B．playping-pong C．call65、Thestudentsintheping-pongclubwillhaveclasses_______.(

)A．everyafternoon B．everySaturdayafternoon C．everySundayafternoon九、选择题4Once,aChinesestudentgoestostudyEnglishinEngland.HisFamilynameissun.ItisthesameoftheEnglishword“sun”.Englandisacountrywithbadweather.Itisoftencloudyormisty(有雾的),anditrainsnowandagain,sothepeopletheredon’tgetmuchsunshine(阳光)inthewholeyear.WhentheChinesestudentarrives(到达)inLondon,atallEnglishpolicemanwithalongfaceopenshispassport(护照)tocheckit.ThepolicemanisinterestedtofindtheChinesename“Sun”inthepassport.Hethinksitispronounced(发音)justliketheEnglishword“sun”,sohesaystotheChinesestudent,“IseeyournameisSun.Wewantyouhere!”TheChinesestudentisgreatlysurprised(惊讶的).Butafteramoment(一会儿)thepolicemanbeginstosmile,MrSun,you’vebroughtsunshinetoEngland!Sowedon’twantyoutogoaway.66、TheweatherinEnglandis_______.(

)A．cloudy B．misty C．rainy D．ABandC67、Thepolicemanisinterestedinthestudent’s_______.(

)A．passport B．address C．name D．school68、TheChinesestudentiswelcomedbecausehehasgot_______.(

)A．apolicefriend B．anicename C．alotofmoney D．apassport69、Theunderlinedphrase"nowandagain"inthestorymeans_______.(

)A．seldom很少 B．sometimes C．never从不 D．everyday70、Thepolicemanisa_______man.(

)A．humorous B．foolish C．bad D．serious(严肃)【参考答案】一、单项选择题解析：B【详解】句意：水不多，我们应该______使用水。A浪费，B再用，重复利用，C制造。结合常识可知，我们应该节约水，此处应用动词reuse，故选B。解析：A【详解】—在秋天这个经常下雨吗？—是的，外面正在下大雨。根据句意可知问句是一般疑问句，句中有形容词rainy，故其前要用be动词，根据答句句意可知这是现在进行时，be动词加动词现在分词，表示正在下雨。故选A。解析：A【详解】句意：—木材_____哪里，蒂娜？—好的，大树，难道你不知道吗？A来自，B学习，C居住，根据句意可知A符合，故选A。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：—我饿了，妈妈。—好的！这是一个______。让我们进去吧。A一个玩具店，B一个水果店，C一个小吃店，根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。解析：B【详解】句意：为保持房间干净，我们应该清扫地板。该空用不定式做目的状语，B选项是不定式，故选B。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：明天____。我们不能去钓鱼。A动词过去式，B一般将来时结构，C现在进行时结构，根据tomorrow可知该句是一般将来时，故选B。【点睛】7．C解析：C【详解】句意：垃圾太多了，所以河里没有鱼。toomany太多，修饰可数名词复数，toomuch太多，修饰不可数名词，句中的rubbish是不可数名词，用toomuch修饰，排除A，由句中any可知句子是therebe句型的否定句，横线后面的fish是复数形式，否定用be动词are否定形式aren’t，故选C。8．C解析：C【详解】句意：我们用水________东西。usesth.todosth.用某物做某事，所以该空填动词不定式，故选C。【点睛】9．A解析：A【详解】句意：在美国，人们称metro为______。A地铁，B地铁，C地铁，D公共汽车，根据常识可知在美国人们称metro为subway，故选A。【点睛】10．A解析：A【详解】句意：我们将在农历除夕与父母共进晚餐。onChineseNewYear'sEve除夕，固定介词搭配，故选A。【点睛】1解析：C【详解】句意：我们不应该使用太多的水，也不应该使用太多的塑料袋。toomuch修饰不可数名词，toomany修饰可数名词复数，water是不可数名词，plasticbags是可数名词复数，故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：哪个句子的语调不对？一般疑问句用升调，表示鼓励、态度亲切或客气的请求的祈使句用降调，特殊疑问句用降调，陈述句用降调，故选C。1解析：A【详解】句意：我们可以在上海看到_____。A外滩，B天安门广场，C颐和园，根据常识可知在上海可以看到外滩，故选A。1解析：B【详解】句意：苏阳和她表妹昨天在哪里？该句时态为一般过去时，主语SuYangandhercousin为复数，其对应的be应用are的过去式were，意为是，故选B。1解析：A【详解】句意：我们应该_____来保护地球。A节约用水，B浪费能源，C砍伐树木，根据句意可知A选项符合。故选A。二、用单词适当形式填空16．thefirst【详解】句意：中国国庆节在十月一日。表示日期要用序数词，one的序数词是first，序数词前面要用定冠词the，故答案为thefirst。17．writing【详解】句意：我后面的男孩正在写信。根据is可知本题考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，write的现在分词是writing，故答案为writing。【点睛】18．makes【详解】句意：来自工厂的黑烟让我们的城市脏了。本题考查一般现在时态，其构成是：主语+动词原形或动词的第三人称单数形式+其它，主语blacksmoke是第三人称单数，主语也用第三人称单数形式，make的第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。19．willsee##aregoingtosee【详解】句意：下周末我们将在公园看鹦鹉表演。根据nextweekend，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：will/begoingto+动词原形，主语We是第一人称复数，be用are，故答案为willsee/aregoingtosee。20．D解析：makes【详解】句意：脏烟使我们的家园很脏。主语Dirtysmoke是第三人称单数，句子是一般现在时，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。21．factories【详解】句意：我们可以把一些工厂搬离我们的城市。factory工厂，some后可数名词应用复数形式，factory的复数为factories，故答案为factories。2resitting【详解】句意：看！两只小黑鸟正停在一座小山上。sit坐，根据look可知句子时态为现在进行时，肯定句句型结构为：主语+be+动词现在分词+其他。主语是复数，be动词用are，因此该空应填are+动词现在分词，sit的现在分词为sitting，故答案为aresitting。23．F解析：couldn’t【详解】句意：五年前，汤姆不会写字，但是现在他会。cannot不会，根据时间Fiveyearsago可知该句是一般过去时，故can用过去式could，与not可缩写为couldn't。故答案为couldn't。24．ideas【详解】句意：你们的想法非常好。做得好，同学们！idea想法，横线后的be动词是are，主语应为第三人称复数，idea用复数形式ideas。故答案为ideas。2oes【详解】句意：这个标志是什么意思？句子是一般现在时，主语thesign是第三人称单数，助动词用does，故答案为does。26．excited【详解】句意：海伦对这份礼物很兴奋。beexcitedabout对……感到兴奋，人做主语，故答案为excited。27．isn't【详解】句意：瓶子里没有水。本题考查therebe句型，句子可用一般现在时，water是不可数名词，be用is，isnot缩写为isn't，故答案为isn't。28．made【详解】句意：昨天是什么把教室弄脏的？根据yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故动词make用过去式made，故答案为made。【点睛】29．C解析：brought【详解】句意：上个儿童节我们的老师为聚会带来了一些饮料。bring带来，根据时间lastChildren’sDay可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，bring的过去式为brought，故答案为brought。【点睛】30．sunny【详解】句意：上个星期天早上天气晴朗。根据句意，可知该空考查sun的形容词sunny晴朗的，故答案为sunny。【点睛】三、完成句子3ollecting##tocollect【详解】句意：我妹妹喜欢收集旧玩具做一些新东西。本题考查动名词和动词不定式，收集collect，likedoingsth/liketodosth.喜欢做某事，collect的动名词形式为collecting，不定式为tocollect。故答案为collecting/tocollect。32．

much

oil

rich【详解】句意：在这个地方有很多煤炭和石油。人们是富有的。此题考查翻译，这是therebe句型，煤和石油是不可数名词，用much修饰，石油oil，形容词rich富有的，故答案为much；oil；rich。33．

shopping

centre/center

yesterday【详解】句意：我昨天和妈妈去了购物中心。本题考查名词词组和时间副词。根据汉语提示可知横线处填shoppingcentre/center购物中心，yesterday昨天。故答案为shopping；centre/center；yesterday。34．shoppingcenter【详解】句意：海伦和蒂姆在购物中心。购物中心shoppingcenter，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为shoppingcenter。35．lost【详解】句意：南茜昨天丢了她的新铅笔盒。丢失lose，根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，lose的过去式是lost，故答案为lost。36．makestheairdirty【详解】句意：什么使空气变脏？使空气变脏maketheairdirty，句子可用一般现在时，what做主语，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案为makestheairdirty。37．oil##il【详解】句意：我们大部分的能源来自于煤炭和_____。由句意可知首字母提示可知考查单词oil石油，oil是不可数名词，故答案为oil。38．turn【详解】句意：轮到我讲故事了。机会turn，根据系动词is可知用单数，故答案为turn。【点睛】39．Wood【详解】句意：木头来自树木。由常识可知木头来自树木，由句中comes可知该空应填第三人称单数形式wood，首字母大写，故答案为Wood。【点睛】40．

became

cloudy【详解】句意：下午开始刮风而且多云。我们高兴地放风筝。第二句中flew是fly的过去式，可知句子是一般过去时，变成become的过去式是不规则变化became；cloud是名词，意为云，形容天气用形容词cloudy。故答案为became，cloudy。【点睛】四、完形填空解析：41、B

42、C

43、A

44、B

45、B

46、A

47、C

48、A

49、A

50、B【分析】短文大意：讲述西方的万圣节。41、句意：在西方国家大多数孩子们喜欢______。A圣诞节；B万圣节；C儿童节；根据下一句它在10月31日可知是万圣节，故选B。42、句意：它在10月31日。在某一天用介词on，故选C。43、句意：他们_____或者做南瓜灯。A也，位于句中；B也，位于句尾；C两者都；根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。44、句意：怎么_____一个南瓜饼？howtodosth怎么做某事，故选B。45、句意：______，摘一个大的橙色的南瓜。A一；B首先；C第一；根据句意可知B选项符合，故选B。46、句意：然后，在它里面_____一只蜡烛。该句是祈使句，故用动词原形开头，故选A。47、句意：______，孩子们经常______并玩游戏。A在上午；B在下午；C在晚上；根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。48、句意：在晚上，孩子们经常______并玩游戏。A乔装打扮；B唱歌和跳舞；C吃好吃的食物；根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。49、句意：他们经常敲人们的_____并且大喊“不给糖就捣乱”要______。A门；B窗户；C桌子；根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。50、句意：他们经常敲人们的门并且大喊“不给糖就捣乱”要______。A蛋糕；B糖果；C小吃；根据句意及常识可知B选项符合，故选B。五、阅读判断42．F解析：41、T

42、T

43、F

44、F

45、T【导语】本文主要讲述了艾米的求助信和MissHelp的回信。41、句意：如果我们需要帮助，我们可以写信给MissHelp。根据“Ifyouneedsomehelp,youcanwritealettertome.”可知，题干表述正确，故答案为T。42、句意：艾米每天骑自行车去学校。根据“Igotoschoolbybikeeveryday.”可知，题干表述正确，故答案为T。43、句意：艾米的弟弟是可爱聪明的。根据“He'scutebutnaughty.”他是可爱的但是淘气的，可知，题干表述错误，故答案为F。44、句意：艾米很气她的弟弟，因为她弟弟在她的玩具上画画。根据“Heoftendrawspicturesonmybooksandbreaks(破坏)mytoys.”他总是在我的书上画画，破坏我的玩具，可知，题干表述错误，故答案为F。45、句意：艾米应该把她的书和玩具放在书包或者箱子里。根据“Ithinkyoushouldputawayyourbooksandtoysinyourschoolbagorboxes.”可知，题干表述正确，故答案为T。六、阅读理解解析：51、C

52、C

53、B

54、A

55、C【分析】短文大意：介绍中国的元宵节。51、句意：元宵节是_____节日。A英国的，B美国的，C中国的，根据TheLanternFestivalisapopularfestivalinChina.可知是中国的，故选C。52、句意：元宵节在什么时候？A在一月或二月。B春节前的第十四天。C春节后的第十四天。根据ItisinFebruaryorMarch,fourteendaysaftertheSpringFestival.可知是春节后的第十四天。故选C。53、句意：人们通常在节日期间在街上或公园里_____。A买衣服，B赏灯，C送礼物，根据Peopleusuallygotowatchlanternsinthestreetsorintheparks.可知是赏灯。故选B。54、句意：有时人们可知在晚上观看_____。A烟花，B又大又亮的太阳，C龙舟比赛，根据Sometimespeoplecanwatchfireworksatnight.可知看烟花。故选A。55、句意：“元宵”意思是家庭______。A团聚，B幸福，CA和B都对，根据InChina,peoplealsocallit"yuanxiao".Itmeansfamilyreunion(团聚)andhappiness.可知C选项符合，故选C。七、选择题解析：56、B

57、C

58、B

59、D

60、D【导语】本文讲述了在一个花园里有很多蔬菜，蔬菜的旁边有一棵大树。因为它们没有足够的水互相分享，所以它们互不喜欢。后来，大树在炎热的一天，大树不再跟蔬菜分享庇荫了，蔬菜被晒干了，园丁很难过，不得不又建了一个花园。此时大树和蔬菜再也喝不到水了，大树最后知道自己做错了。56、句意：大树在哪里？A在花园旁边。B在蔬菜旁边。C在水的后面。D在园丁旁边。根据Therearesomevegetablesinthegardenandabigtreenearthevegetables.可知大树在蔬菜旁边。故选B。57、句意：为什么蔬菜和大树不喜欢对方？A因为树太高了。B因为蔬菜太大了。C因为它们不想互相分享水。D因为它们喜欢玩游戏。根据Theydon'tlikeeachother,becausevegetablesdrinkmuchwater,andthetreecan'thaveenough(足够的)watertolive.可知因为它们不想互相分享水。故选C。58、句意：大树什么时候才能教训一次蔬菜？A在很冷的一天。B在很热的一天。C在很暖和的一天。D在很凉爽的一天。根据Onaveryhotday,the