徐州市人民医院后勤管理专业英语术语测试

徐州市人民医院后勤管理专业英语术语测试一、单选题（每题2分，共20题）1.Whatdoes"FM"standforinfacilitymanagement?A.FacilityManagementB.FloorMaintenanceC.FacilityMaintenanceD.FloorManagement2."WCM"referstowhichsysteminhospitallogistics?A.WarehouseControlModuleB.WorkforceComplianceManagementC.WasteComplianceManagementD.WorkflowComplianceManagement3.Whatisthefullformof"HVAC"inhospitalinfrastructure?A.Heating,Ventilation,andAirConditioningB.Hygiene,Ventilation,andAirCleaningC.High-VelocityAirConditioningD.HeatingVentilationandCooling4."CMMS"standsfor:A.ComputerizedMaintenanceManagementSystemB.ClinicalManagementManagementSystemC.CentralMaintenanceManagementSystemD.CampusMaintenanceManagementSystem5.Whatdoes"IoT"meaninsmarthospitalmanagement?A.InternetofThingsB.InternalOperationTechnologyC.IntegratedOperationTeamD.IntelligentOptimizationTechnology6."SPD"inhospitalsuppliesrefersto:A.SupplyPurchaseDeliveryB.SterileProcessingDepartmentC.SinglePointDeliveryD.SpecializedProcurementDivision7.Whatis"BMS"inbuildingmanagement?A.BuildingManagementSystemB.BusinessManagementSystemC.BuildingMaintenanceSystemD.BuildingManagementService8."RFID"standsfor:A.Radio-FrequencyIdentificationB.RemoteFiberIdentificationC.RapidFeedbackIntegrationD.RenewableFuelIdentification9."LEED"certificationisrelatedto:A.LeadershipinEnergyandEnvironmentalDesignB.LocalEnergyEfficiencyDevelopmentC.LeanEngineeringandEnvironmentalDevelopmentD.Low-EmissionEnergyDevelopment10."ESM"refersto:A.EnergySupplyManagementB.EnvironmentalSafetyManagementC.EmergencyServiceManagementD.EquipmentSupplyManagement二、多选题（每题3分，共10题）1.Whichofthefollowingarecomponentsofhospitalwastemanagement?A.HazardouswastedisposalB.MedicalwasteincinerationC.RecyclingofpaperandplasticD.SanitizationofreusableequipmentE.Energyrecoveryfromwaste2.Whatsystemsareinvolvedinhospitalenergymanagement?A.HVACoptimizationB.SmartmeteringC.SolarpanelinstallationD.Energy-efficientlightingE.Emergencypowerbackup3.Infacilitymanagement,whichtasksaretypicallyperformed?A.SpaceplanningB.SecuritymonitoringC.ITinfrastructuremaintenanceD.PestcontrolE.Procurementofmedicalsupplies4.Whattechnologiesareusedinhospitalsupplychainmanagement?A.BarcodetrackingB.RFIDtaggingC.AutomateddispensingcabinetsD.Just-in-timeinventoryE.Manualstockcounting5.Whichcertificationsareimportantforsustainablehospitaloperations?A.ISO14001B.LEEDC.ISO9001D.EnergyStarE.OHSAS180016.Whatdoes"CMMS"helpmanageinhospitalmaintenance?A.EquipmentschedulingB.PreventivemaintenanceC.AssettrackingD.WorkorderassignmentE.Budgetallocation7.Whatarethekeyfunctionsofahospital'senvironmentalservicesteam?A.DisinfectionofpatientroomsB.LinenmanagementC.WastesegregationD.HVACfilterreplacementE.Pestcontrol8.Whichsystemsarepartofhospitalbuildingautomation?A.LightingcontrolB.SecurityaccessC.ClimatecontrolD.FirealarmsystemsE.Energymonitoring9.WhatarethebenefitsofIoTinhospitallogistics?A.Real-timeassettrackingB.AutomatedinventoryalertsC.RemoteequipmentmonitoringD.EnhancedsecurityE.Paper-basedrecord-keeping10.Whatarethebestpracticesinhospitalprocurement?A.BulkpurchasingB.VendorperformanceevaluationC.Cost-effectivenegotiationD.CompliancewithregulationsE.Manualorderprocessing三、填空题（每题2分，共10题）1.Theprocessofensuringhospitalfacilitiesmeetsafetyandhealthstandardsiscalled________.2.________isthesystematicmanagementofhospitalwastetominimizeenvironmentalimpact.3.Infacilitymanagement,________referstotheefficientuseofspaceforoptimalworkflow.4.________technologyenablesthetrackingofmedicalsupplieswithoutmanualintervention.5.Ahospitalwithhighenergyefficiencymayachieve________certification.6.Theacronym________standsfor"WorkOrderManagementSystem"inmaintenance.7.________isthepracticeofdeliveringsuppliesdirectlytopointsofneedinahospital.8.________systemshelpmonitorandcontrolbuildingutilitieslikeheatingandcooling.9.________ensuresthathospitalequipmentisfunctioningcorrectlythroughregularchecks.10.Theterm________referstotheintegrationoftechnologytoimprovehospitaloperations.四、简答题（每题5分，共4题）1.Explaintheroleof"SPD"(SinglePointDelivery)inhospitallogistics.2.Describethekeycomponentsofahospital'senergymanagementsystem.3.HowdoesIoTtechnologyenhancefacilitymanagementinahospital?4.Whatarethemainchallengesinhospitalwastemanagement,andhowcantheybeaddressed?五、论述题（每题10分，共2题）1.Discusstheimportanceofsustainablefacilitymanagementinmodernhospitals,includingbenefitsandimplementationstrategies.2.Analyzetheimpactofsmartbuildingtechnologiesonhospitaloperations,focusingonefficiency,costsavings,andpatientcareimprovements.答案与解析一、单选题答案1.C2.A3.A4.A5.A6.C7.A8.A9.A10.B解析：-1.FM是FacilityManagement（设施管理）的缩写。-6.SPD是SinglePointDelivery（单点配送）的缩写，指将物资直接配送到医院内部指定地点。二、多选题答案1.A,B,C,D2.A,B,C,D,E3.A,B,C,D,E4.A,B,C,D5.A,B,D6.A,B,C,D7.A,B,C,D,E8.A,B,C,D,E9.A,B,C,D10.A,B,C,D解析：-1.医院废物管理包括危险废物处理、医疗废物焚烧、可回收物回收等。-9.IoT技术可实时追踪物资、自动报警、远程监控设备，提升效率。三、填空题答案1.F