七年级英语下册任务型阅读试题分类汇编经典1

七年级英语下册任务型阅读试题分类汇编经典1一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1．信息归纳，请阅读下面这篇短文，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。

RobertisamiddleschoolboyfromAustralia.HeisinGradeSeven.Thisterm,helearnsChineseandhelikesitverymuch.Hewantstolearnitwell,sohefindsapenpalfromGuangdong,China.HisnameisYangGuangandheisacleverboy.HeandRobertareinthesameGrade.Theybothloveplayingfootball.TheyoftenchatwitheachotherontheInternet.Theyhavedifferentschoollives.YangGuangisverybusyeveryday.Hegetsupearlyandhehastostayatschoolfor8hourseverydayandhehasmuchhomeworktodoafterschool.ButRobertonlystaysatschoolfor5hoursandheoftenfinisheshishomeworkinjusthalfanhour.InformationCardWhereisRobertfrom?________WhatgradeisYangGuangin?________WhatsportdoRobertandYangGuangbothloveplaying?________HowmanyhoursdoesRobertstayatschooleveryday?________HowlongdoesittakeRoberttodohishomework?________【答案】Australia；Grade7/Seven；Football；5hours；Halfanhour【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了罗伯特和他的笔友杨光的学校生活一些情况。（1）细节题。根据RobertisamiddleschoolboyfromAustralia.可知罗伯特来自澳大利亚。故填Australia。（2）细节题。根据RobertisamiddleschoolboyfromAustralia.HeisinGradeSeven.HeandRobertareinthesameGrade.可知杨光在七年级。故填Grade7/Seven。（3）细节题。根据Theybothloveplayingfootball.可知他们都喜欢踢足球。故填Football。（4）细节题。根据Robertonlystaysatschoolfor5hours.可知罗伯特每天待在学校5小时。故填5hours。（1）细节题。根据heoftenfinisheshishomeworkinjusthalfanhour.可知罗伯特花费半小时做作业。故填Halfanhour。【点评】考查任务型阅读，先看问题，带着问题找答案，注意上下文之间的联系。2．任务型阅读

MynameisFrank.________Itwasaveryinterestingtrip.

WeflewtoHawaii.________Whenwegotthere，wefoundanicehotel.Westayedthereforfourdays.________Afterbreakfast，wewenttothebeach.MysisterandIswamintheseaandplayedgamesonthebeach.________Mymomsatinthechairandreadherfavoritebook.

Wevisitedmanybeautifulplacesandatealotoffoodthere.________Ialsomadetwofriendsthere.Theywereveryfriendlyandtheyinvitedustotheirhouses.Thetripwasverynice.Wewanttogothereagainnextyear.A.Wegotupearlyeveryday.B.Itwasmyfirsttimetotakeaplane,soIfeltveryexcited.C.Thefoodwasdifferentfromours,butitwasdelicious.D.Myfathertookphotosofus.E.Lastsummer,IwenttoHawaiiwithmyfamily.【答案】E；B；A；D；C【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了Frank坐飞机去夏威夷旅行时的所见所闻。A.我们每天起得很早。B.那是我第一次坐飞机，因此我很兴奋。C.食物不同于我们的食物，但是美味可口。D.我爸爸给我们照了相。E.去年夏天，我跟我的家人去了夏威夷。（1）根据下文意思：那是一个有趣的旅行。可知，空缺处的句子是与旅行相关的。故选E。（2）根据前句的意思：我们飞往夏威夷，可知作者坐飞机去的夏威夷，所以接下来的句子是与坐飞机相关的，故选B。（3）根据下文意思：早饭后他们去海边。可知空缺处句子的意思是他们每天早早起床。故选A。（4）根据前后句的意思：美俄米和我在海里游泳在海边做游戏。妈妈坐在椅子上读最喜欢的书籍，由此可知空缺处的句子是介绍爸爸的。故选D。（5）根据前面的句子的意思：我们参观了很多地方，在那里吃了很多食物，可推测空缺处的句子是说明吃的东西咋样的。故选C。【点评】五选五的答案选项较少。并且给出的都是句子，因此我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出跟其它选项意思完全不同的句子。这样的话我们可以只将该选项排除。3．任务型阅读

Wehadaterribleschooltriplastweekend.Somestudentswerelate.Thenwewaitedhalfanhourfortheschoolbus,butitdidn'tarrive.Finally,ourteachertookustotakethesubway.Ittookusaboutanhour.Afterwegotoffthesubway,wegotlost.Whenwefinally（A）________tothezoo,weweretiredandhungry.Wewantedtoseedolphins,butthereweren'tany.Thereweresomereallysmartseals（海豹）,butwedidn'tseetheshowbecausewearrivedtoolate.Weleft（落下）ourcameraatschool,sowedidn'ttakeanyphotos.Thenitstartedtorain,andnoonehadanumbrella（雨伞）.Sowewenttoarestaurantforlunch.Myfriendshadsomeice­cream.ButIdidn'thaveany,becauseIdidn'tlikeit.Wedidn'tseemanyanimalsbecauseoftherain.Finally,wewentbacktotheschool.Wewerewetandtired.（B）我一点也不喜欢这次学校郊游。根据短文内容,完成下列各项任务。（1）在文中（A）处填入一个适当的动词。（2）将文中（B）处的画线句子翻译成英语。（3）Howlongdidthesubwayridetakeus？（4）Whydidn'tweseethesealshow?（5）给短文拟一个恰当的标题。【答案】（1）got（2）Ididn'tlikethisschooltripatall.（3）Aboutanhour.（4）Becausewearrivedtoolate.（5）ATerribleSchoolTrip【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者描述了他一次很糟糕的旅行，遇到了很多不顺利的事情。例如同学迟到，车子没到，迷路，没有看到海豚，相机落在学校没有照相，遇到下雨等等，最后会到学校时同学们都是筋疲力尽。（1）getto+地点名词，到达......。根据主句的谓语动词were，可知从句的谓语动词要用一般过去时，get的过去式got，故填got。（2）根据汉语意思提示，一点也不，not...atall，副词短语；喜欢，like，及物动词；这次，this，指示代词；学校，school，名词；郊游，trip，名词。整篇文章都用一般过去时，实义动词的否定句，要借助于did，故答案为Ididn'tlikethisschooltripatall.（3）由ourteachertookustotakethesubway.Ittookusaboutanhour.

可知坐地铁花费大约半个小时。故答案为Aboutanhour.（4）由Thereweresomereallysmartseals（海豹）,butwedidn'tseetheshowbecausewearrivedtoolate.

可知因为迟到没有看到海豹表演节目。故答案为Becausewearrivedtoolate.（5）本文开头的第一句话Wehadaterribleschooltriplastweekend.

上周末我们学校的旅行很糟糕。是本文的主旨大意。标题能够揭示文章大意是最适合的。故答案为ATerribleSchoolTrip。【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。4．读一读，根据5位学生的喜好，请为他们选出适合的饮食，填写在横线上。________

I'mMary.Idon'tlikehamburgers.Ilikenoodles.Ilikebeefnoodles.Ireallylikecarrotsandcabbage,butIdon'tliketomatoes.________

MynameisTom.Ilikenoodleswithcarrots.Carrotsarehealthyforourbody.Idon'tlikebeefbutchickenismyfavoritefood.________

Hi!I'mSally.Iloveice-creamwithstrawberries.Isometimeshavenoodles,butmyfavoritefoodishamburgers.________

I'mAlice.Ilikehamburgers,too.IalsolikeFrench-friesandcabbage.Iusuallyhavehamburgerswithcabbageandfishonweekends.________

I'mDave.Ilovenoodleswithvegetables.Idon'tlikemeat.Ilikeorangejuiceandfruits.Ithinkfruitsandvegetablesaregoodformyhealth.A.

B.C.

D.E.【答案】E；D；A；B；C【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了不同人的饮食习，Mary喜欢吃面条，Tom喜欢吃胡萝卜面条，Sally喜欢吃汉堡包，Alice喜欢吃大白菜，Dave喜欢吃蔬菜面条。（1）根据段落提到

Ilikebeefnoodles.Ireallylikecarrotsandcabbage，提到牛肉面，胡萝卜和白菜，可知与该段落匹配的图片是E，故选E。（2）根据段落提到

Idon'tlikebeefbutchickenismyfavoritefood.牛肉面，胡萝卜和鸡肉，可知与该段落匹配的图片是D，故选D。（3）根据段落提到

Iloveice-creamwithstrawberries.Isometimeshavenoodles,butmyfavoritefoodishamburgers.提到草莓雪糕和汉堡包，可知与该段落匹配的图片是A，故选A。（4）根据段落提到

Iusuallyhavehamburgerswithcabbageandfishonweekends.提到汉堡包和土豆条，可知与该段落匹配的图片是B。（5）根据段落提到Ilovenoodleswithvegetables.提到蔬菜面条和果汁，可知与该段落匹配的图片是C，故选C。【点评】考查任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉段落意思，找出与该段落相匹配的图片，即可。5．任务型阅读（1）根据短文，把方框内的A-D四个句子填入文中空格处，使短文内容完整、正确，然后完成问题。

Lastweekendourgeographyteacher,Mr.Read,tookustoGreentownonaschooltrip.Hewroteletterstosomehotelsthere.Intheend,hechosetheAllyHotel.Wehadaterribletrip!

________

Mr.Readdrovetheschoolbus.Thejourney（旅程）tookmanyhours!Someofuswereasleeponthewaybecausewegotupveryearlyinthemorning.WefinallyarrivedinGreentownatnearly8：30p.m.Thenitstartedtorainheavily.

________

Wecouldseetheriver.Thewaterwasveryhigh.Wewentdownstairsforbreakfast.Oh,therewaswatereverywhereinthekitchen!Thenatlunchtime,oneoftheboysfellintotheriver.Luckily,Mr.Readwasverygoodatswimming.________.

TheSundayafternoonwasterrible,too.Twogirlsdidn'ttellMr.Readandwenttothecenterofthetown.Theygotlost.________

Mr.Readwasveryangry.

WereturnedtoourcityonSundayevening.Wewerecold,wetandtired.Neveragain!A.Heheardhisshoutsandranouttosavehim.B.Welefthomeat7:00a.m.onSaturdaymorning.C.Apolicemanbroughtthembacktoourhotel.D.WewokeupearlyonSundaymorningandlookedoutside.（2）What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.

AWeekend

B.

OurGeographyTeacher

C.

ATerribleTrip

D.

Greentown【答案】（1）B；D；A；C（2）C【解析】【分析】主要讲了上周作者地理老师带作者他们去学校旅行，结果旅行很糟糕。A.Heheardhisshoutsandranouttosavehim.他听到他的喊叫声，跑出去救他。B.Welefthomeat7:00a.m.onSaturdaymorning.我们周六早上7点离开家。C.Apolicemanbroughtthembacktoourhotel.一个警察把他们带回我们的旅馆。D.WewokeupearlyonSundaymorningandlookedoutside.周日早上我们醒得早，朝外面看。（1）根据后句Someofuswereasleeponthewaybecausewegotupveryearlyinthemorning.我们早上起得早所以路上我们都昏昏欲睡，可知前句讲的是早上离开，故选B。（2）根据后句Wecouldseetheriver.我们可以看见河流，可知前句讲的是我们朝外看，看到了河流，故选D。（3）根据前句oneoftheboysfellintotheriver.可知一个男孩掉进河里，所以后句讲的是救助落水儿童，故选A。（4）根据前句Theygotlost.可知两个女孩迷路了，所以后句讲的是警察把她们送回来了，故选C。（5）根据全文可知主要讲了作者经历的糟糕的学校旅行，故选C。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题仔细从文中寻找答案。6．阅读短文，根据短文内容完成表格（每空一词）。

DoyouknowS.H.E?ItisasinginggroupfromTaiwan,China.Therearethreegirlsinit.TheyareSelina,HebeandElla.Theyareverypopular.LotsofgirlslikeSelinabecausesheisverybeautiful.Shehaslong,straighthair.Sheisofmediumheightandsheisthin.Hebeisanicegirl.Sheisn'ttallbutshehaslong,straighthair,too.Shelikestowearcutehats.Ellaisreallycool!Shelookslikeaboy.Shehasshort,straighthairandshelikestowearjacketsandpants.Manyfansthinkthatsheisthebestsinger.NameWhatdoesshelooklike?SelinaSheisvery________.Shehas________,straighthair.HebeSheisn't

________

andshelikestowearhats.EllaShe'sreally________.Shelikestowear________

andpants.【答案】beautiful；long；tall；cool；jackets【解析】【分析】主要讲了中国台湾组合S.H.E.。（1）根据LotsofgirlslikeSelinabecausesheisverybeautiful.可知Selina是漂亮的，故填beautiful。（2）根据Shehaslong,straighthair.可知她有长的直发，故填long。（3）根据Hebeisanicegirl.Sheisn'ttall可知Hebe不高，故填tall。（4）根据Ellaisreallycool!可知Ella是酷的，故填cool。（5）根据shelikestowearjacketsandpants.可知她喜欢穿夹克衫和裤子，故填jackets。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。7．请仔细阅读第1-5询问地点的问题，从A—E中选出相匹配的应答语。A.Goalongthestreetforfiveminutes,turnrightandyoucanseeit.Ihopethepolicecanhelpyoufindyourthingssoon.B.Well,youareinthecenterofthepark.Canyouseethesquare（广场）overthere?Passthesquare,turnrightandthenyouwillseetheexit（出口）.C.ItisaboutonekilometerawayonFifthAvenue.Thereisabigtrainstationontherightofthesupermarket.Youcanwalktheresoon.D.Don'tworry.Thereareafewhotelsinthetown.Thenearestoneis300metersahead.Walkstraight,andthenturnright.You'llseeitonyourright.E.Therearetwoclothesstoresnearhere.Thereisoneaboutfivekilometersfromhere.YoucantakeBusNo.305there.（1）IwanttogototheKingSupermarket.CouldyoupleasetellmehowIcangetthere,Sir?（2）Excuseme.Isthereaclothesstorenearhere?Ineedanewskirtandapairofshoes.（3）Sorry,Ilostmywayinthepark.WhereamIgoing?HowcanIgetoutofthepark?（4）Iamnewinthetown.IamfromSouthAfrica.Ihavetostayinthetownatnight.Isthereahotelnearhere?（5）IlostmymoneyandIDcard.Imustfindthem.Couldyoutellmewherethepolicestationis?【答案】（1）C（2）E（3）B（4）D（5）A【解析】【分析】所给选项意思：A.Goalongthestreetforfiveminutes,turnrightandyoucanseeit.Ihopethepolicecanhelpyoufindyourthingssoon.沿着这条街走五分钟，向右拐那么你就会看到它。我希望警察能很快帮你找到你的东西。B.Well,youareinthecenterofthepark.Canyouseethesquare（广场）overthere?Passthesquare,turnrightandthenyouwillseetheexit（出口）.哦，你在公园的中央。你能看到那里的广场吗？经过广场，向右拐那么你将看见出口。C.ItisaboutonekilometerawayonFifthAvenue.Thereisabigtrainstationontherightofthesupermarket.Youcanwalktheresoon.它大约在第五大道一公里远的地方。在超市右侧有一个大的火车站。你步行很快可以到达那里。D.Don'tworry.Thereareafewhotelsinthetown.Thenearestoneis300metersahead.Walkstraight,andthenturnright.You'llseeitonyourright.别担心。在城镇有几个旅馆。最近的在前面300米的地方。直着走，然后向右拐。你将在你右侧看见它。E.Therearetwoclothesstoresnearhere.Thereisoneaboutfivekilometersfromhere.YoucantakeBusNo.305there.在这附近有两个服装的。有一家到这里大约五公里。你可以乘305路公共汽车到达那里。（1）此处想找到去超市的路。故选C。（2）此处是想去服装店，故选E。​​​​​​​（3）此处是在公园迷路了要找到出去的路，故选B。​​​​​​​（4）此处是来自南非的陌生人在这个城镇找旅馆，故选D。​​​​​​​（5）此处是我丢身份证要找警察去警局，故选A。【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。这个题是去不同地方的道路怎么走。我们要根据不同的选项进行选择。选出正确答案。8．根据下面的各项描述找到相应的交通工具（有一项多余）。A.

B.

C.D.

E.

F.（1）Itisasmallmeansoftransportation.Ithastwowheels.ManypeoplerideitinChina.（2）Itissmall.Itismadeofwood（木头）.Itgoesonthewater.Itisquitepopularinplaceswherethereareriversandlakes.Youcanrowit.（3）Itisbig.Itisakindofpublictransportation（公共交通工具）.Itcarriesmanypeople.Itgoesonthestreets.It'squitecheap.Almosteveryonecanaffordit.（4）Itislong.Itcancarrymorepeoplethanmostoftheothertransportation.Itgoesonrails.（5）Itisbig.Itcarrieslotsofpeople.Itcanfly.Ifyouwanttogosomewherefaraway，thisisthequickesttransportation.【答案】（1）A（2）F（3）D（4）B（5）E【解析】【分析】本文介绍了6种交通工具。A、单车；B、火车；C、汽车；D、公交车；E、飞机；F、船（1）根据段落提到

Ithastwowheels，有2个轮子，可知该图为自行车，故选A。（2）根据段落提到

Itismadeofwood，由木头做的，在水上行走，可知应该是一个船，故选F。（3）根据段落提到

Itcarriesmanypeople，搭载很多人，且在大街上行走，可知应该是一个公共汽车，故选D。（4）根据段落提到

Itgoesonrails，很长，在轨道上行走，可知应该是火车，故选B。（5）根据段落提到

Itcarrieslotsofpeople.Itcanfly，可以飞，可知应该是一个飞机，故选E。【点评】考查任务型阅读，做此类题熟悉段落意思，抓住关键词，确定描述对象，选出正确选项，即可。9．A-E是不同的俱乐部信息。请你仔细阅读题中5位学生的情况说明，从A-E中为他们选出最符合各自兴趣爱好的俱乐部。A.SwimmingClubIfyouwanttolearnswimoryoulikewatersportsyoucancometoourclub.Comeandjoinourclub.B.CollectionClubWewelcomeanyonewhoisinterestedincollectingthings.Hereyoucantalkwithothercollectors.C.MusicClubCometoourclub.Youcanlistentonicemusicandlearnaboutdifferentkindsofinstruments.D.ScienceClubDoyoulikescience?Doyoulikedoingexperiments（实验）?Thencomeandjoinus!E.HistoryClubYoucanfindsomebooksandvideosabouthistoryhere.Youcanalsomakesomefriendswholikehistory.⑴Lindalikescollectingstamps（邮票）.Shewantstoshowhercollectiontoothers.

________⑵Daveisgoodatplayingthepiano.Helikessoftmusic.

________⑶Lisawantstolearnswim.Shethinksit'sinteresting.

________⑷Peterwantstobecomeascientist.Andhewantstodosomeexperiments.

________⑸Sallyisinterestedinhistoryandshealsowantstomakesomefriends.