小学英语试卷首字母填空题分类汇编(附答案)

小学英语试卷首字母填空题分类汇编(附答案)一、小学英语首字母填空1．小学英语首字母填空考点一、首字母填空考点首字母填空类题目，主要考察学生词汇量。在做题时，一是要根据句子意思判断所要填的词语（包括词性），部分题目需要结合生活实际、固定搭配、固定句型来分析；二是要根据语法判断所填词语的适当形式，比如所给词若是动词，要结合“四大时态”（一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、正在进行时）判断动词是用三单形式、过去式、原型还是ing形式；若所给词是名词，也要分析要用单数还是复数。二、根据首字母填空题型专练1.Weusuallyhaveabiglwithourfamily.2.CDayiscoming.Weneedaturkey.3.Mymotherbalotoffoodeveryweek.4.Myparentsdon’twonSaturdays.5.First,don’ttalk.T,openyourbooks.6.Itissobeautiful.Itlnice.7.Canyoupthisbookonyourfingers?8.WhatdoyoudoatC.9.F,weallhaveagoodtime.10.Wealwayshavealotoffatweekends.11.Myhisswimming.12.SamwTVatsixeverynight.13.Ican’tgetout.I’mtoof.14.YangLingrEnglisheveryday.15.WeoftencwithourfriendsontheInternet.16.Acomesaftersummer.17.—Let’sgoandhaveap.WuTao.—Goodidea!18.Ins,it’swarm.Icanflyk.19.HeusuallyvhisgrandparentsonSundays.20.MrsLitChineseinourschool.21.Ihavethreeslessonstoday.22.Othedoor,please.23.Youshouldputallyourthingsino.24.IlikepwithKittythecat.25.MyunclelinChina.26.Don’tttostrangers.（陌生人）27.—Let’sgoandplayfootball.—Waminute.28.Letmesendthisefirst.29.Mikeistwelveyold.30.—Whatsdoeshelike?—Maths.31.Doesyourauntalwayswstoriesathome?32.Weshouldathepolicemanforhelp.33.Theclothesfmeverywell.34.—What’swrongwithyou?—Ihaveah.35.Mysisterisdapictureinthestudy.36.Mymotheriswthedishesnow.2．AlbertEinsteinisoneofthegreatestscientistswhoeverlived.Buthecouldn’tfindhiswayhomewhenhewentforaw1.Heoftenforgotthings.Hehadotherthingstothinkabout.Sciencewasm2importanttohimthananyotherthinginlife.AlbertEinsteinwasbornin1879inGermany.Whenhewasachild,helearnedthingsverys3.Albertdidn’tspeaku4hewasthreeyearsold.Hisparentswerew5abouthim.Whenhewas12,Albertbeganr6mathandsciencebooks.Hewasexcitedaboutthet7helearnedinthosebooks.Hebecamemoreandmoreinterestedinmathandphysics(物理).Hewantedtofindthea8tothequestionsabouttheuniverse(宇宙).Whenhetoldpeopleabouthisideas,otherscientistsl9athimatfirst.Buthisideaschangedtheworld,scientistslookedattheuniverseinan10way.Becauseofhim,wehavesuchthingsascomputers,televisions,andspacetraveltoday.1.walk2.more3.slowly4.until5.worried6.reading7.things8.answers9.laughed10.new3．Therearet_1

_manyaccidents(事故)incities.Accidentsoftenhappenwhenpeoplec_2_

theroadsorstreets.Readthepassagec_

3

__andlearntobecarefullateron.Becarefulwhenitisr_4

__.Manyaccidentshappenonrainydays.Peopleareinah____5___

becausetheydon'twanttogetw_6_.Theyoftencrosstheroadsquickly.Oftentheycan'tseec_7_becausetheyholdtheirumbrellasinfrontoft_8_.Rememberthatcarstakelongertimetostopwhentheroadsarew__9___.Whenitisraining,wemustbemoreandmorecareful,notlessc_10_.1.too2.cross3.carefully4.rainy5.hurry6.wet7.clearly8.themselves9.wet10.careful4．Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutmylife.Iusuallywalktoschoolf________MondaytoFriday.Ionlyw________TVonFridayeveningandSaturdayevening.B________Ireadthenewspapereveryday.Id________gotothesupermarketwithmyfather,butwithmymother.IgotoseemygrandfatherandgrandmotheronSaturdayandSunday.Igotothecinematwiceam________.1.from2.watch3.But4.don't5.month5．WhenAlanwasyoung,heplayedalotoffootball,andhewasverygoodatit,butthenhewenttoworkinatown,andtherewasnoteamforhimthere,sohes1playing.Thenhebegantogetf2.Hethought,"I'vestoppedplayingfootball,andnowI'mgettingfat.WhatamIgoingtodo?"hethoughtaboutitforafewdays,andthenhesaidtoh3,"IknowI'lllearntoplaytennis."Hehadafewl4andthenplayedforafewdays.Hemetanicegirlatthetenniscluboneday,andtheyplayedagameoftennisagainstanotheryoungmanandwoman.Alanplayedveryb5,andwasveryangrywithhimself."I'veneverplayedasbadlyasthisbefore,"hesaidtothegirl.“Oh,"shesaid,"youhaveplayedbefore,haven'tyou?"1.stopped2.fat3.himself4.lessons5.badly6．Onedayasateacherwalkedintotheclassroom,heheardalowvoice:"Hereistheteacher.I'msuretheunfair(不公平)fellowisgoingtotalkaboutputtingincommas(逗号)."ItwasBill'svoice.Hewastalkingw1theboynexttohim.Theteacherdidn'tg2angry.Hesaidn3aboutitbuthebegantotalkaboutputtingincommas,andthenhewroteontheblackboardthesentence:"Billsaystheteacherisanunfairfellow."TheclasslaughedandB4faceturnedred."Now,"saidtheteacher,"I'lls5youhowimportantcommasare."Heputtwocommasinthesentence,andnowread,"Bill,saystheteacher,isanunfairfellow."1.with2.get3.nothing4.Bill's5.show7．OncetherewasanoldIndian.Hecametoafarmer'shouseandaskedforsomed(1).Thefarmertoldhimtocomeinandsitdowntodinner.TherewereaGermanandFrenchmantoo.Thefarmersaid,"Well,youarethel(2)mantocome.Youshallservethechicken."TheI(3)agreedandawhorechickenwasbroughtin.Hec(4)offtheheadandgaveittothef(5),andsaid"Youaretheheadmanhere.Youshallhavehead."Hegavethenecktothefarmer'swifeandsaid,"Youaren(6)ofheadsoyoushallhavetheneck.""Eachofthefarmer'sdaughterswasgivenaw(7).""Youwillsoonflyawayfromhomeandyoueachhaveawing."HesaidtotheFrenchmanandtheGerman,"Youtwop_8)fellowshavealongwaytogotogeth(9)."andgaveeachofthemafoot.Thenhesaid,"IamjustapooroldIndianbeggar.I'lleatwhatl(10)."(1)dinner(2)last(3）Indian（4）cut(5)farmer(6)next(7)wing(8)poor(9)home(10)left8．MrsSmithhadasmallson.HisnamewasBilly.MrsSmithlovedhersonverymuch.Ashewasnotastrongc(1)andshewasalwaysafraidthathemightgetill,shetookhimtothebestd(2)inthetownfourtimesayeartobeexamined.Duringoneofthesev(3),thedoctorgaveBillyvarious(各种各样的）testsandthensaidtohim,"Haveyouhadanyt(4)withyournoseorearsrecently?"Billyt(5)foramomentandthenanswered"Yes,Ihave."MrsSmithwasveryw(6),"ButI'msureyou'venevertoldmethat,Billy!"shesaidanxiously.(1)child(2)doctor(3)visits(4)trouble(5)thought(6)worried二、完形填空9．完形填空完形填空

WeiHuahadabusydayyesterday.Shegotupbefore7o'clockinthe1,andquicklywashedherhandsandface.Shegottoschoolearly.Shehad2restafterlunch,butshe3

hardinclassallday.Sheplayedbasketball4school,andthenwalkedhome.

WeiHua'spenwasbroken,sosheneededa5one.Onherwayhomeshe6

anewpenatashop.Whenshereachedhomeshehadashortrestanddrankacupofwater.Afterthatshehelpedherparents.Shequicklycookedthesupper,7cleanedthehouse.She8

TVforhalfanhourafter9.Thenshestartedherhomework.Shefinishedherhomeworkathalfpastnine.Shewenttobedbeforeaquartertoten.

IaskedWeiHuathisquestion:“Doyouenjoy10?”

“Yes,Ido”,sheanswered,“Iliketokeepbusy!”1.A.eveningB.afternoonC.nightD.morning2.A.fewB.afewC.someD.alittle3.A.workedB.worksC.willworkD.isworking4.A.afterB.beforeC.inD.on5.A.blueB.longC.oldD.new6.A.borrowedB.foundC.boughtD.tookaway7.A.butB.andC.orD.so8.A.watchedB.sawC.lookedatD.noticed9.A.breakfastB.lunchC.supperD.tea10.A.readingB.restingC.workingD.writing【答案】（1）D；（2）D；（3）A；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）C；【解析】【分析】这是介绍卫华一天的生活。（1）句意:她......七点前起床。根据句意，起床在早上"morning",故答案为:D.（2）句意:午饭后她休息了......。这里rest是不可数名词，不用few和afew修饰，some"很多",alittle"很少"。根据句意用alittle.故答案为:D.（3）句意:可是她一整天努力......。根据句意这里是短语workhard,这里是陈述过去的事，用一般过去时,work用过去式worked.故答案为:A.（4）句意:......学后，她打篮球。根据句意这里是短语afterschool"放学后",故答案为:A.（5）句意:卫华的钢笔坏了。她想买一个......。A选项是"蓝色的",B选项是"长的",C选项是"旧的",D选项是"新的"。根据句意用新的"new".故答案为:D.（6）句意:在回家的路上，她到商店......一个新钢笔。根据句意用买"buy",这是过去的事用过去时,buy用过去式bought.故答案为:C.（7）句意:她很快的吃了晚饭，......打扫了房间。根据句意，吃饭和打扫房间动作是并列关系用and,

but表示转折，or表示选择，so表示顺承，都不合适。故答案为:B.（8）句意:......后她......电视半小时。这里是短语watchTV"看电视",watch用过去式watched.故答案为:A.（9）句意:......后她.看电视半小时。根据上下文是晚饭后"aftersupper".故答案为:C.（10）句意:你喜欢......吗?

A选项是"阅读",B选项是:休息，C选项是:工作，D选项是:写作。根据句意，用working.故答案为:C.【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。要掌握所学知识的综合利用。10．完形填空完形填空

Mr.Whiteisafarmer.Lastmonthhedrovehistrucktotownand1

thewayhistruckknockeddownaboyandhurthim.Hesenttheboytoa2

atonce.Hepaidalotofmoneyforthat,buttheboy'sparentswantedtoget3

moneyfromhim.Sotheysaidtheirsoncould4lifthisrightarmabovehishead.

Mr.White'slawyercameandaskedtheboyafewquestionsinthecourt.

“Now,myboy,”hesaid,“you5lastmonth,weren'tyou?”

“Yes,sir”saidtheboy.

“Andyoucan'tliftyourrightarmnow,canyou?”

“6,sir.”

“Couldyou7ushowyou8liftyourrightarm?”

Slowlytheboyliftedhisrightarmbeforehisnose.

“Poorboy,”saidthelawyer.“Andhowhigh9youliftitbeforetheaccident?”

“Oh,veryhigh,”saidtheboyproudlyandthe10wentuprightoverhishead.1.A.byB.inC.atD.on2.A.farmB.houseC.hospitalD.court3.A.moreB.manyC.alittleD.little4.A.easilyB.usuallyC.nolongerD.nearly5.A.washurtB.werehurtC.hurtD.werehurted6.A.NoB.YesC.NotD.Yes,Ican't7.A.tellB.sayC.askD.show8.A.canB.couldC.mustD.did9.A.canB.couldC.mustD.do10.A.boyB.lawyerC.armD.nose【答案】（1）D；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙聪明的律师处理交通事故的短文。（1）句意:......路上，他撞伤了一位小孩。根据句意这里是短语:ontheway"在路上",用on,故答案为:D.（2）句意:他立刻将男孩送进......。根据句意应该是医院。C选项是医院，故答案为:C.（3）句意:他因为这件事花了很多钱，可知男孩的父母想从他身上获得......钱。根据句意，应该是更多的"more",故答案为:A.（4）句意:因此他们说他们孩子的右臂......能举过头。A选项是:容易地，B选项是:通常，C选项是:不再，D选项是:几乎。根据句意用nolonger.故答案为:C.（5）句意:上个月你......伤了，不是吗?这是反义疑问句，问句是否定，主句用肯定句,根据疑问句,主句谓语动词用were,根据句意这里是被动语态,hurt用过去分词，应填:werehurt.根据所给选项，B选项正确。故答案为:B.（6）根据问句，这里应该回答是的,因为问句是肯定形式的反义疑问句,因此用No来回答。故答案为:A.（7）句意:你能.....我们你如何.....你的右臂的?根据下句陈述，这里是show"展示"，故答案为:D.（8）句意:你能展示给我们你如何.....抬起你的右臂的?这是请求的句子，can"能够",could"可以",must"必须",do"做"，根据句意用can正确,故答案为:A.（9）句意:在事故之前你......举多高?这是问过去的事，用过去时,只有could是过去式,故答案为:B.（10）句意:男孩骄傲地说，......直接向上过了他的脑袋。根据上下文，应该是胳膊"arm".故答案为:C.【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。对综合知识的运用有较高的要求。11．完形填空完形填空

MrswanglivesinNanjingnow.Sheis102yearsold.Peopleoftenaskher1

shecankeephealthyinherlife.Mrs.Wangsayseveryone2liveto102ifheeatshealthyfoodanddoessomeexerciseeveryday.

Mrs.Wangthinks,firstofall,3

isveryimportant.Sheoften4aglassofmilkandtwoeggsforitatabout8:00a.m.Milkandeggsgiveherenergy.Soshedoesn'toftenfeel5inthemorning.She6eatssnacksbecauseshedoesn'tthinktheyarehealthyfood.Sheseldomeatsmeattoo.Sheusuallyhassome7andvegetablesforlunchandsupper.And8meals,sheusuallyhasanappleorabanana.

Mrs.Wangdoessomeexercisetoo.Shethinkssheisstillyoung.SheplaysTaijifor9everyday.Sometimesshealsodancewithherfriends.“Doyouwanttobe10forever(永远)?I'msureyoucanifyouhaveagoodlifestyle!”Mrs.Wangsaystous.1.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.how2.A.canB.shouldC.needD.must3.A.lunchB.breakfastC.supperD.dinner4.A.ishavingB.arehavingC.hasD.have5.A.triedB.happyC.wellD.excited6.A.oftenB.usuallyC.alwaysD.never7.A.porkB.riceC.beafD.meat8.A.besideB.infrontofC.behindD.between9.A.ayearB.aweekC.2o'clockD.halfanhour10.A.youngB.oldC.luckD.hungry【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）D；（7）B；（8）D；（9）D；（10）A；【解析】【分析】本文主要王夫人介绍她长寿的健康之道。（1）句意：人们经常问她生活中怎样保持健康的。询问健康的方式，故选D。（2）句意：王夫人说如果每个人每天吃健康的食品和锻炼都能活到102岁。表达能够，故选A。（3）句意：王夫人认为首先早饭很重要。三餐作比较，故选B。（4）句意：早上大约八点，他经常喝一杯牛奶吃两个鸡蛋。一般现在时第三人称单数，故选C。（5）句意：因此在上午她经常不感觉疲劳。根据早餐的营养，该空需要“疲劳的”，故选A。（6）句意：她从来不吃快餐因为她觉得它们不健康。根据不健康判断从来不，故选D。（7）句意：午饭和晚饭她经常吃米饭和蔬菜。根据上句不吃肉判断，应该选择米饭，故选B。（8）句意：并且两餐之间她经常吃一个苹果或者香蕉。between两者之间，故选D。（9）句意：她每天打半个小时的太极。根据时间判断练太极应该是每天半小时，故选D。（10）句意：你想永远年轻吗？根据上下文判断，该空需要“年轻的”，故选A。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。12．完形填空完形填空。

Bob1bornin1993inNewYork.Whenhewas6yearsold,he23school.He4toChina3yearsago.He5Chinesefoodandhe6manyplacesofinterestinChina.He7anewfriend;They8and9togetherinthepark.They10veryhappy.1.A.was

B.is

C.be

D.were2.A.go

B.went

C.going

D.goes

3.A.in

B.to

C.for

D.at

4.A.came

B.come

C.comes

D.coming

5.A.liking

B.like

C.tolike

D.liked6.A.visited

B.visit

C.visiting

D.tovisit

7.A.had

B.have

C.having

D.tohave

8.A.tosing

B.sang

C.sing

D.singing

9.A.dancedB.todanceC.dance

D.dancing

10.A.is

B.be

C.was

D.were【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）A；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；（10）D；【解析】【分析】（1）Bob出生是个过去发生的事情，故应该选择过去式。排除BC。Bob又是第三人称单数，Be动词应该用单数。排除D。故选A。（2）讲的是他六岁时的事情，故用过去式。gotoshool是去上学的固定用法，变成过去式即wenttoschool。故选B。（3）同（2），选B。（4）cometo来到，讲的是过去的时态，所以是cameto，故选A。（5）讲的过去喜欢，所以like变过去式liked。选D。（6）拜访了某个地方。visit加过去式visted。选A。（7）交了一个朋友，have

afriend。变成过去式，即hadafriend。选A。（8）sing的过去式sang。故选B。（9）dance的过去式danced，故选A。（10）他们过去很开心。首先是过去式，排除AB。They是复数，排除C，所以这个题目选择D。【点评】本篇阅读理解主要考察了过去式，应该熟练记忆过去式的规律以及用法。在做阅读理解时候通读全文，第二遍小心做题目。最后在重新检查核实一下有没有错误。13．完形填空完形填空

MrswanglivesinNanjingnow.Sheis102yearsold.Peopleoftenaskher1

shecankeephealthyinherlife.Mrs.Wangsayseveryone2liveto102ifheeatshealthyfoodanddoessomeexerciseeveryday.

Mrs.Wangthinks,firstofall,3

isveryimportant.Sheoften4aglassofmilkandtwoeggsforitatabout8:00a.m.Milkandeggsgiveherenergy.Soshedoesn'toftenfeel5inthemorning.She6eatssnacksbecauseshedoesn'tthinktheyarehealthyfood.Sheseldomeatsmeattoo.Sheusuallyhassome7andvegetablesforlunchandsupper.And8meals,sheusuallyhasanappleorabanana.

Mrs.Wangdoessomeexercisetoo.Shethinkssheisstillyoung.SheplaysTaijifor9everyday.Sometimesshealsodancewithherfriends.“Doyouwanttobe10forever(永远)?I'msureyoucanifyouhaveagoodlifestyle!”Mrs.Wangsaystous.1.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.how2.A.canB.shouldC.needD.must3.A.lunchB.breakfastC.supperD.dinner4.A.ishavingB.arehavingC.hasD.have5.A.triedB.happyC.wellD.excited6.A.oftenB.usuallyC.alwaysD.never7.A.porkB.riceC.beafD.meat8.A.besideB.infrontofC.behindD.between9.A.ayearB.aweekC.2o'clockD.halfanhour10.A.youngB.oldC.luckD.hungry【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）D；（7）B；（8）D；（9）D；（10）A；【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】本文主要王夫人介绍她长寿的健康之道。（1）句意：人们经常问她生活中怎样保持健康的。询问健康的方式，故选D。（2）句意：王夫人说如果每个人每天吃健康的食品和锻炼都能活到102岁。表达能够，故选A。（3）句意：王夫人认为首先早饭很重要。三餐作比较，故选B。（4）句意：早上大约八点，他经常喝一杯牛奶吃两个鸡蛋。一般现在时第三人称单数，故选C。（5）句意：因此在上午她经常不感觉疲劳。根据早餐的营养，该空需要“疲劳的”，故选A。（6）句意：她从来不吃快餐因为她觉得它们不健康。根据不健康判断从来不，故选D。（7）句意：午饭和晚饭她经常吃米饭和蔬菜。根据上句不吃肉判断，应该选择米饭，故选B。（8）句意：并且两餐之间她经常吃一个苹果或者香蕉。between两者之间，故选D。（9）句意：她每天打半个小时的太极。根据时间判断练太极应该是每天半小时，故选D。（10）句意：你想永远年轻吗？根据上下文判断，该空需要“年轻的”，故选A。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。14．完形填空完形填空。

Mymotherisgoingtohaveacookiepartyinour1.Sheisgoingto2

allthemothersand3

youngchildreninourstreet(街道).Thereare4

fivefamiliesinourstreet.Andthereareeightyoungchildreninthesefamilies.5motherisgoingto6somecookiesandbringthemtotheparty.Buttheydonot7

tobringanydrink.Mymotherwill8

enough(足够)drink.Thechildrenwillbevery9,becausetheycanenjoyalotof10cookies.1.A.townB.schoolC.gardenD.city2.A.helpB.inviteC.callD.make3.A.itsB.theirC.hisD.her4.A.muchB.manyC.onlyD.some5.A.MuchB.ManyC.EveryD.All6.A.makeB.helpC.comeD.go7.A.wantB.likeC.needD.fly8.A.haveB.drinkC.makeD.buy9.A.pleasantB.happyC.unhappyD.sad10.A.deliciousB.manyC.muchD.some【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A；【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】大意：讲述主人公的妈妈准备在邻区附近举办饼干聚会的故事。（1）town是城镇，名词。school学校，名词。garden花园，名词。city城市，名词。根据分析可知，我的妈妈将在花园里准备一场饼干派对合理。故选C。（2）help帮助，属于动词。invite邀请，动词。call打电话，动词。make制作，动词。根据分析可知，我的妈妈邀请邻区附近的妈妈们和她们的孩子们来参加派对合理。故选B。（3）its形容词性物主代词，它的。their形容词性物主代词，他们的。his形容词性物主代词，他的。her形容性物主代词，她的。根据分析可知，妈妈们属于复数，要使用复数的形容词性物主代词。故选B。（4）much形容词，大量的。many形容词，许多的。only形容词，仅仅。some形容词，一些。根据分析可知，在我们的街道上只有五个家庭合理。故选C。（5）much形容词，大量的。many形容词，许多的。Every是形容词，每一个。All形容词，所有的。根据分析可知，强调每一个妈妈都将带一些自己制作的饼干来到聚会合理。故选C。（6）make动词，制作。help动词，帮助。come动词，来。go动词，去。根据分析可知，每一个妈妈都将会带自己制作的饼干来参加聚会合理。故选A。（7）want动词，想要。like动词，喜欢。need动词，需要。fly动词，放飞。根据分析可知，但是他们不需要带任何饮料。故选C。（8）have是动词，拥有。drink动词，喝。make是动词，制作。buy是动词，购买。根据句意我的妈妈将会买足够的饮料可知，故选D。（9）pleasant是形容词，愉快的，多用来修饰物。happy形容词，开心的。unhappy形容词，不开心的。sad是形容词，伤心的。根据句意妈妈将