2025年初中二年级英语上学期期末试卷（含答案）

2025年初中二年级英语上学期期末试卷（含答案）考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Mybrotheroftenhelpsmewithmyhomework,butheis__________busytoplaycomputergameseveryday.A.tooB.soC.veryD.that2.---Whatdidyoudolastweekend?---Iwenttothelibraryand__________somebooks.A.lookedatB.lookedforC.foundD.watched3.Itisimportantforstudentsto__________enoughsleepeverynight.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.tohave4.Theteacheraskedus__________quietlyandfinishourhomework.A.tositB.sitC.satD.seating5.---Look!What__________ontheplayground?---Somestudentsareplayingbasketball.A.ishappeningB.arehappeningC.happensD.happen6.ThisisthemostinterestingbookI__________sofar.A.havereadB.amreadingC.readD.willread7.Couldyoupleasetellme__________thenearestpostofficeis?A.howB.whereC.whenD.what8.Mysisterisgoodatsingingandsheoften__________songsonstage.A.singB.singsC.singingD.tosing9.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacher__________satisfiedwiththeresults.A.isB.areC.wasD.were10.Weshouldtryourbest__________friendlytoeveryone.A.beB.isC.beingD.tobe11.---Whataboutgoingtothecinemathisevening?---__________.I'mtootired.A.NotagoodideaB.Idon'tknowC.OfcourseD.That'sgreat12.Theboy__________isplayingfootballoverthereismybrother.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.whose13.Idon'tknow__________shewillcometothepartyornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what14.It'snecessarytokeeppets__________theenvironmentisclean.A.sothatB.inorderthatC.soD.sothat15.Myparentsareworried__________I'llcatchacold.A.aboutB.forC.onD.with二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。LastSunday,myfamilywenttothecountrysideforapicnic.Itwasabeautifulday,__16__sunnyand__17__windy.Wegotupearlyanddrovethere.Mymother__18__somefruitsandsandwiches.Myfather__19__theguitar.Iwas__20__withmynewcamera.Whenwearrived,thereweremanypeoplethere.Wefounda__21__placeunderabigtreeandstartedtohaveourlunch.Itookmanyphotos__22__myfamilyandthebeautifulscenery.Weplayedgamesandlaughed__23__wewereveryhappy.Intheafternoon,wevisitedafarm.Isawmanycutesheepandcows.Itwasreally__24__.Beforeweleft,myfatherplayedsomesongs__25__us.Wehadagreattimeandwenthomelate.16.A.alsoB.tooC.eitherD.still17.A.alsoB.tooC.eitherD.still18.A.boughtB.broughtC.tookD.made19.A.carriedB.tookC.broughtD.paid20.A.interestB.interestedC.interestingD.interest21.A.quietB.quietenC.quietlyD.quiet22.A.forB.toC.withD.at23.A.soB.andC.butD.because24.A.happyB.happilyC.happyD.happily25.A.forB.toC.withD.at三、阅读理解阅读下面三篇短文，从每篇短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(A)Tomisastudent.HelivesinLondonwithhisparents.Hegoestoschoolfivedaysaweek.Hisschoolisnotfarfromhishome,sohegoestherebybike.Heusuallyarrivesatschoolateighto'clock.HisfavouritesubjectisEnglish,becausehelikestoreadEnglishstories.Afterschool,heoftenplaysfootballwithhisfriends.HelikeswatchingTVintheevening.Hegoestobedatteno'clock.26.WheredoesTomlive?A.InLondon.B.Inasmalltown.C.Inthecountryside.D.InNewYork.27.HowdoesTomgotoschool?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.D.Bycar.28.Whattimedoesheusuallyarriveatschool?A.Atseveno'clock.B.Ateighto'clock.C.Atnineo'clock.D.Atteno'clock.29.WhatisTom'sfavouritesubject?A.Physics.B.Chemistry.C.English.D.Math.30.WhatdoesTomdointheevening?A.Heplaysfootball.B.HewatchesTV.C.Hereadsbooks.D.Hegoestobed.31.HowmanydaysaweekdoesTomgotoschool?A.Fourdays.B.Fivedays.C.Sixdays.D.Sevendays.(B)ManypeoplearoundtheworldspeakEnglish.Itisthemostwidelyusedlanguageintheworld.Itisspokeninmanycountries,suchastheUnitedStates,theUnitedKingdom,Canada,Australia,andNewZealand.EnglishisalsospokeninsomepartsofAfricaandAsia.WhyisEnglishsoimportant?ItisbecauseEnglishisusedinscience,business,andtechnology.IfyouwanttostudyinanEnglish-speakingcountry,youmustlearnEnglishwell.32.Howmanycountriesarementionedinthepassage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.33.WhereisEnglishspoken?A.InAsia.B.InAfrica.C.InsomepartsofAfricaandAsia.D.Inallovertheworld.34.WhyisEnglishimportant?A.Itisinteresting.B.Itisspokenbymanypeople.C.Itiseasytolearn.D.Itisusedinscience,business,andtechnology.35.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.EveryonemustlearnEnglish.B.EnglishisonlyspokeninEnglish-speakingcountries.C.Englishisimportantforstudyandwork.D.Englishistheoldestlanguageintheworld.36.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.ManypeoplespeakEnglish.B.Englishisimportant.C.Englishisspokeninmanycountries.D.WhypeoplelearnEnglish.(C)LiHuaisaChinesestudent.HeisnowstudyinginCanada.HearrivedinTorontotwomonthsago.HeislivingwithhisCanadianfriend,Sarah.Sarahisverykindandhelpful.ShehelpsLiHualearnEnglishandgetusedtothenewlifeinCanada.LiHuaisinGrade11.Heattendsalocalhighschool.Hisfavouritesubjectisgeography.Helikeslearningaboutdifferentcountriesandcultures.Healsoenjoysplayingbasketballafterschool.Heplaysforhisschoolteam.LiHuasometimesfeelshomesick,buthetriestomakefriendswithotherChinesestudentsinCanada.HeoftencallshisparentsinChina.HetellsthemabouthislifeinCanadaandasksfortheiradvice.Hisparentsareveryproudofhim.37.WhereisLiHuanow?A.InChina.B.IntheUnitedStates.C.InCanada.D.InToronto.38.WhoisSarah?A.LiHua'steacher.B.LiHua'sclassmate.C.LiHua'sCanadianfriend.D.LiHua'sbrother.39.WhatdoesSarahdoforLiHua?A.SheteacheshimChinese.B.ShehelpshimlearnEnglish.C.ShetakeshimtoChina.D.Shebuyshimbooks.40.WhatisLiHua'sfavouritesubject?A.History.B.Geography.C.English.D.Physics.41.WhatdoesLiHuadoafterschool?A.Hestudiesathome.B.Heplaysbasketball.C.Hegoestothelibrary.D.Hevisitshisfriends.42.HowdoesLiHuafeelsometimes?A.Heisalwayshappy.B.Heisalwaystired.C.Hefeelshomesicksometimes.D.Hefeelsbored.43.WhatdoesLiHuadowhenhefeelshomesick?A.Heplaysbasketball.B.Hecallshisparents.C.Hereadsbooks.D.Hegoestobedearly.四、句子填空根据所给提示，完成下列句子。每空只填一词。44.Therearemany__________onthefarm,suchascows,sheepandpigs.45.Pleasebe__________anddon'tmakeanynoiseinthelibrary.46.Myfatherisgoodat__________basketball.Heplaysitverywell.47.I'minterestedin__________books.Ioftengotothelibrary.48.Thestudentsare__________totheirteacherbecauseheisverykind.49.Weshould__________ourenvironmentandkeepitclean.50.Couldyoupleasehelpme__________thesebooksontheshelf?51.Itisimportantto__________agoodhabit.52.Whatabout__________atripwithyourfriendsthisweekend?53.Mysisterisgoodat__________thepiano.Sheplaysitbeautifully.54.Idon'tknow__________hewillcometotheparty.55.Theboy__________isplayingfootballoverthereismybrother.五、书面表达假设你是李明，你的学校将举办一个“MyFavouriteSeason”的英语演讲比赛。请根据以下提示写一篇演讲稿。1.你最喜欢的季节是什么？为什么？2.在这个季节里，你喜欢做什么？3.你喜欢这个季节的哪些方面？注意：*演讲稿需包含所有提示内容。*词数在80-100词左右。*可以适当增加细节，以使内容更丰富。---试卷答案1.A解析：toobusytodosth.意为“太忙以至于不能做某事”。2.A解析：lookat意为“看”；lookfor意为“寻找”；find意为“找到”；watch意为“观看”。根据句意“看一些书”，应用lookat。3.A解析：Itisimportantforsb.todosth.意为“对某人做某事很重要”。此处缺少动词原形。4.B解析：asksb.todosth.意为“要求某人做某事”。此处缺少不定式todo。5.A解析：Look!暗示说话人正在看发生的事情。Whatishappening?意为“正在发生什么？”6.A解析：haveread意为“已经读过”；amreading意为“正在读”；read意为“读”；willread意为“将要读”。根据句意“到目前为止读过的最有趣的书”，应用现在完成时。7.B解析：tellsb.wheresth.is意为“告诉某人某物在哪里”。8.B解析：begoodatdoingsth.意为“擅长做某事”。此处缺少动词原形。9.A解析：Neither...nor...连接两个或多个主语时，谓语动词与靠近它的主语保持一致。thestudents是复数，但neither是单数，故谓语用is。10.D解析：tryone'sbesttodosth.意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”。此处缺少不定式tobe。11.A解析：Notagoodidea意为“不是一个好主意”。根据下文“I'mtootired.”，可知答案选A。12.A解析：who引导定语从句，修饰boy，并在从句中作主语。13.B解析：whether...ornot意为“是否”，引导宾语从句。14.A解析：sothat引导目的状语从句，意为“以便”。inorderthat也引导目的状语从句，但通常用it作形式主语。15.A解析：beworriedaboutsth.意为“担心某事”。16.B解析：too...and...too...and...意为“又…又…”。sunny和windy是并列的形容词，用too...and...连接。17.B解析：too...and...too...and...意为“又…又…”。18.B解析：bring意为“带来”；take意为“拿走”。此处意为“带来一些水果和三明治”，应用brought。19.C解析：carry意为“携带”；take意为“拿走”。guitar是乐器，应用brought。20.C解析：beinterestedinsth.意为“对某事感兴趣”。此处应用形容词interesting作表语。21.A解析：quietplace意为“安静的地方”。此处应用形容词quiet修饰place。22.A解析：takephotosforsb.意为“为某人拍照片”。23.B解析：and连接两个并列的分句。根据上文“welaughed”，此处应用and表示并列。24.A解析：happy这里作形容词修饰it（指theafternoon）。happily是副词。25.B解析：playsongstosb.意为“为某人弹奏歌曲”。26.A解析：根据第一段第一句“TomlivesinLondon.”27.C解析：根据第一段第二句“Hegoestoschoolbybike.”28.B解析：根据第一段第三句“Heusuallyarrivesatschoolateighto'clock.”29.C解析：根据第一段第四句“HisfavouritesubjectisEnglish.”30.B解析：根据第一段最后一句“HelikeswatchingTVintheevening.”31.B解析：根据第一段第一句“Hegoestoschoolfivedaysaweek.”32.C解析：根据第二段，提到了美国、英国、加拿大、澳大利亚和新西兰，共五个国家。33.C解析：根据第二段第二句“ItisalsospokeninsomepartsofAfricaandAsia.”EnglishisalsospokeninsomepartsofAfricaandAsia.34.D解析：根据第二段第三句“ItisbecauseEnglishisusedinscience,business,andtechnology.”35.C解析：根据第二段最后一句“IfyouwanttostudyinanEnglish-speakingcountry,youmustlearnEnglishwell.”Englishisimportantforstudyandwork.36.B解析：根据全文内容，主要谈论英语很重要。37.C解析：根据第三段第一句“LiHuaisaChinesestudent.HeisnowstudyinginCanada.”38.C解析：根据第三段第二句“HeliveswithhisCanadianfriend,Sarah.”39.B解析：根据第三段第二句“Sarahisverykindan