小学五年级下学期阅读理解专项英语质量试题(附答案)

小学五年级下学期阅读理解专项英语质量试题（附答案）一、阅读理解TomandJohnarebrothers.Theyliveinthesameroomandtheyareinthesameclass.Onedaytheyhaveafight,sotheydon’tspeaktoeachotherforafewdays.OnMondayeveningTomistiredafterdinner.Hedoesn'tsayanythingtoJohn.Johnhelpshismotherwithhousework.Thenhedoessomehomework.Whenhegoestobed,hefindsapieceofpaperonthesmalltablenearhisbed.Onitarethewords,"John,wakemeupat7a.m.,Tom."WhenTomisawakethenextmorning,itisnearly8o'clock.Andonthesmalltablenearhisbedheseesantherpiecepaper.Hetakesitandreadsthesewords,"Tom,wakeup!Itis7a.m,John."犇1、AreTomandJohnindifferentclasses?(

)A．Yes,theyare. B．No,theyaren't. C．Yes,theydo.犇2、Whydon'ttheyspeaktoeachother?(

)A．Theyhaveawatch. B．Theyhaveafever. C．Theyhaveafight.犇3、WhatdoesJohnfindonthesmalltablenearhisbed?(

)A．Acomputer. B．Abox. C．Apieceofpaper.犇4、DoesJohnwriteanythingthenextmorning?(

)A．Yes,hedoes. B．No,hedoesn't. C．Yes,heis.犇5、DoesJohnwakeupTomthenextmorning?(

)A．Yes,hedoes. B．No,hedoesn't. C．Yes,heis.二、阅读理解ItisMarch12、It'sTreePlantingDay.Therearemanypeopleonthehills.They’replantingtrees.Peopleplantmanytreestoday.Plantsareimportanttous.Theycanmakefoodfromtheair,waterandsunlight.Butanimalsandpeoplecan’tdoso.Animalsandpeoplecangetfoodfromplants.Withoutplants,lifewillnotgoon.PlantsmaketheairClean.Theycankeepwaterfromflowingaway(流失).Theycanstopwindfromblowingplantmoretreesandgrowmoreplants.Theywilltrytoprotectthetrees,aboutfloodsupsandandearth.Butinsomeplacespeoplearecuttingdowntoomanytrees.Thisbringsaboutfloodsandsandstorm.Nowmoreandmorepeopleknowthatplantsareimportant.Theywillplantmoretreesandgrowmoreplants.Theywilltrytoprotectthetrees.犇1、TreesplantingDayison_______.(

)A．thetwentiethofMarch B．thetwelfthofMarch C．March13th犇2、_______canmakefoodfromtheair,waterandsunlight.(

)A．People B．Animals C．Plants犇3、Lifeneeds_______togoon.(

)A．foodfromplants B．animals C．sand犇4、Whatcanplantsdo?(

)A．Theycanmaketheaircleanandstopthewind.B．Theycankeepthewaterfromflowingaway.C．BothAandB．犇5、_______willtrytoprotecttheplants(

)A．Somepeople B．Moreandmorepeople C．Nopeople三、阅读理解MaryisfromCanada.SheteachesEnglishinChinanow.SheknowsalittleChinese.Sheisn`tfreefromMondaytoFriday.SosheoftengoesshoppingonSaturday.TodayisSaturday.Marygoestotheshop.Shecomesoutofhercarandgoesintotheshop.“WhatcanIdoforyou?”thegirlintheshopasksherinChinese.MarythinksshecantelltheboywhatshewantsinChinese.SoshesaysinChinese,“Aquilt(被子),please.”Thenthegirlgoestothebackoftheshop.“MyChineseisnotbad.Thegirlunderstands(理解)me.”Shethinks.Maryishappy.Soon(不久)thegirlcomesback.SheshowsMaryacup.犇11、What`sMary?(

)A．astudent B．adoctor C．ateacher犇12、WhatdoesMaryoftendoonSaturday?(

)A．dosomewashing B．goshopping C．gotoschool犇13、HowdoesMarygototheshop?(

)A．bybus B．bytrain C．bycar犇14、WhatdoesMarythinkofherChinese?(

)A．verygood B．verybad C．verypoor犇15、WhatdoesthegirlthinkMaryneed?(

)A．acup B．aquilt C．books四、阅读理解Hi,I'mJohn.Ilikeweekends.TodayisSaturday.I'mgoingtodomyhomeworkinthemorning.Intheafternoon,I'mgoingtoplayfootballinthepark.OnSundaymorning,I'mgoingtothesupermarketwithmymother.ThenI'mgoingtocleanmyroom.We'regoingtovisitmygrandparentsintheafternoon.We'regoingtowatchTVtogetherintheevening.We'llbehappy.犇16、WhenisJohngoingtodohomework?(

)A．OnFridaymorning. B．OnSaturdaymorning. C．OnSundaymorning.犇17、IsJohngoingtoplaybasketballintheparkonSaturdayafternoon?(

)A．No,hedoesn't. B．Yes,heis. C．No,heisn't.犇18、WhatisJohngoingtodoonSundaymorning?(

)A．He'sgoingtowatchTV. B．He'sgoingtovisithisgrandparents. C．He'sgoingtothesupermarket.犇19、Johnisgoingto________onSundayafternoon.(

)A．readbooks B．cleanhisroom C．visithisgrandparents犇20、AretheygoingtowatchTVtogether?(

)A．Yes,theyare. B．Yes,theydo. C．No,theyaren't.五、阅读理解MynameisWhite.I’mfromSydney,Australia.IamanEnglishteacherinSuzhouNo.10MiddleSchool.Igetupearlyeveryday,andIgotoschoolataboutseveninthemorning.Igettoschoolattentoeight.Ihavethreeclasseseverymorningandtwointheafternoon.Ilikeworkingwithmystudents.Somestudentsdon’tlikeEnglish,andtheysayitisnoteasy.IthinkEnglishiseasy,buteverystudentmustworkhard.Iteachthemverycarefully.AllmystudentsandIarefriends.Ioftenplaygameswiththem.Ileaveschoolandgohomeataquarterpastfive.Ilikemyworkverymuch.犇21、MrWhiteis______.(

)A．English B．Australian C．Chinese D．American犇22、WhattimedoesMrWhitegettoschoolinthemorning?(

)A．At8:50. B．At8:10. C．At7:50. D．At7:10.犇23、HowmanyclassesdoesMrWhitehaveeveryday?(

)A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.犇24、WhattimedoesMrWhitegethomeintheafternoon?(

)A．At5:15、 B．At5:35、 C．At5:45、 D．At6:06.犇25、Whichiswrong?(

)A．MrWhite’sstudentsdon’tlikeEnglish.B．MrWhitethinksEnglishiseasy.C．AllofMrWhite’sstudentssayEnglishisnoteasy.D．MrWhiteandhisstudentsaregoodfriends.六、阅读理解TodayisthesecondofMarch.It’smybirthday.Igetalotofpresentsfrommyfriendsandfamily.Theyareinniceboxes.Myfathergivesmeayellowboxandthereisabookinit.Jack,oneofmyfriends,givesmealongbox.What’sinit?It’sanumbrella.Mysistergivesmearoundbox.Ithinkit’sabigcake,butitisabasketball.Ilikeplayingbasketballverymuch,soI’mhappytohaveit.Now,myfriendsaresingingthesong“HappyBirthdaytoYou”tome.犇26、Mybirthdayison______.(

)A．March4 B．March3 C．March2犇27、Igetalotofpresentsfrom_______.(

)A．myparents B．myfriends C．AandB犇28、Mysistergivesmearoundbox.在这句话中“round”的中文意思：(

)A．圆的 B．方的 C．扁的犇29、Thereis_______frommyfather.(

)A．abox B．anumbrella C．abook犇30、Fromthispassage(短文),weknow_______.(

)A．Iamaboy B．there’sabirthdayparty C．myfatherisdoctor【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、C

犇3、C

犇4、A

犇5、B【分析】短文大意：短文主要讲述汤姆和约翰吵架后发生的事儿。犇1、句意：汤姆和约翰在不同的班级？由短文Theyliveinthesameroomandtheyareinthesameclass.可知他们在同一班，因此应作否定回答，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。犇2、句意：他们为什么不和彼此说话？由短文Onedaytheyhaveafight,sotheydon’tspeaktoeachotherforafewdays.可知他们吵架了，A他们有一块表。B他们发烧了。C他们吵架了。故选C。犇3、句意：约翰在他床边的小桌子上发现了什么？由短文Whenhegoestobed,hefindsapieceofpaperonthesmalltablenearhisbed.可知他发现了一张纸，A一台电脑，B一个盒子，C一张纸，故选C。犇4、句意：第二天早上约翰写什么了吗？由短文Hetakesitandreadsthesewords,"Tom,wakeup!Itis7a.m-John."可知约翰写了一张纸条，因为应作肯定回答，结合选项A符合题意，故选A。犇5、句意：约翰第二早上叫醒汤姆了吗？由短文WhenTomisawakethenextmorning,itisnearly8o'clock.可知约翰没有叫醒他，因此应作否定回答，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。【点睛】二、阅读理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、C

犇3、A

犇4、C

犇5、B【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了植树节很多人在种植树，阐述了树和植物的重要性。犇1、句意：植树节在_____。A三月二十号，B三月十二号，C三月十三号，根据短文中的ItisMarch12、It'sTreePlantingDay.可知植树节在三月十二号，故选B。犇2、句意：____可以从空气，水和阳光中制造食物。A人们，B动物，C植物，根据短文中的Plantsareimportanttous.Theycanmakefoodfromtheair,waterandsunlight.可知植物可以从空气，水和阳光中制造食物，故选C。犇3、句意：生命需要____才能生存。A植物提供的食物，B动物，C沙子，根据短文中的Withoutplants,lifewillnotgoon.可知生命需要植物提供的食物才能生存，故选A。犇4、句意：植物能做什么？A它们可以使空气清洁并阻止风。B它们可以防止水流走。CA和B。根据短文中的PlantsmaketheairClean.Theycankeepwaterfromflowingaway(流失).Theycanstopwindfromblowingplantmoretreesandgrowmoreplants.可知它们可以使空气清洁并阻止风，它们可以防止水流走，故选C。犇5、句意：____将试图保护植物。A一些人，B越来越多的人，C没有人，根据短文中的owmoreandmorepeopleknowthatplantsareimportant.Theywillplantmoretreesandgrowmoreplants.Theywilltrytoprotectthetrees.可知越来越多的人将试图保护植物，故选B。【点睛】三、阅读理解解析：犇11、C

犇12、B

犇13、C

犇14、A

犇15、A【解析】四、阅读理解解析：犇16、B

犇17、C

犇18、C

犇19、C

犇20、A【分析】本文讲述了约翰的周末计划。犇16、句意：约翰打算什么时候做家庭作业？A在星期五上午。B在星期六上午。C在星期日上午。根据TodayisSaturday.I'mgoingtodomyhomeworkinthemorning.可知是在星期六的上午，故选B。犇17、句意：在星期六的下午约翰要去公园打篮球吗？根据Intheafternoon,I'mgoingtoplayfootballinthepark.可知是要踢足球。故做否定回答，is引导的一般疑问用is回答，故选C。犇18、句意：在星期日上午约翰要做什么？A他要看电视。B他要去看望他的祖父母。C他要去超市。根据OnSundaymorning,I'mgoingtothesupermarketwithmymother.可知要去超市。故选C。犇19、句意：约翰打算在星期日下午去______。A读书，B打扫他的房间，C看望他的祖父母。根据We'regoingtovisitmygrandparentsintheafternoon.可知是看望他的祖父母。故选C。犇20、句意：他们要一起看电视吗？根据We'regoingtowatchTVtogetherintheevening.可知他们要一起看电视。故选A。【点睛】五、阅读理解21、B

犇22、C

犇23、D

犇24、A

犇25、C【分析】短文介绍了来自澳大利亚悉尼的英语老师怀特，在苏州第十中学的日常教学生活。犇21、句意：怀特先生解析：犇21、B

犇22、C

犇23、D

犇24、A

犇25、C【分析】短文介绍了来自澳大利亚悉尼的英语老师怀特，在苏州第十中学的日常教学生活。犇21、句意：怀特先生是____。A.英国人，B.澳大利亚人，C.中国人，D.美国人，根据短文内容MynameisHellenWhite.I’mfromSydney,Australia.我的名字是海伦怀特。我来自澳大利亚悉尼。故选B。犇22、句意：怀特先生早上几点到学校？A.At8:50，BAt8:10，C.

At7:50，D.At7:10.，根据短文内容Igettoschoolattentoeight.我七点五十到学校。故选C。犇23、句意：怀特先生每天有多少节课？A.2，B3，C.