小学五年级下册阅读理解专项英语模拟试卷测试题(答案)

小学五年级下册阅读理解专项英语模拟试卷测试题（答案）一、阅读理解Tim’sfatherisillinhospital.It’sSunday.Timisonhiswaytothehospitaltoseehisfather.Thehospitalisveryfarfromhishome,sohewantstotakeabus.Nowheisatthebusstop,andtherearemanypeopleatthestop.Thebusislate,sohewantstogotherebytaxi.WhenTimgetstothehospital,hisfatherisveryhappy.犇1、______isillinhospital.(

)A．Tim’smother B．Tim C．Tim’sfather犇2、Thehospitalis______.(

)A．nearTim’shome B．nearTim’sschool C．veryfarfromTim’shome犇3、Timwantsto______atfirst.(

)A．takeataxi B．takeabus C．walk犇4、Timfinally______tothehospitalbecausethebusislate.(

)A．takesataxi B．takesabus C．takesametro犇5、Tim’sfather______veryhappywhenheseesTim.(

)A．isn’t B．are C．is二、阅读理解Pennylivedonafarm.Shewascalledthe“sillygoose”(愚蠢的鹅)becausesheoftendidsomefoolishthings.Shedidn’tlikethename.Oneday,shefoundabookonthegrass.Shewasveryhappy.Shetookthebookwithhereverywhere.Shefeltherselfsocleverandbecameproud(得意的).TheanimalsthoughtPennybecameclevernowbecauseshealwayscarriedabook.Sotheyaskedherforhelp.ButPennyalwaysgavethewrongideas.Oneday,apigpickedalotofmushroomsandwenthomehappily.HeaskedPennyforhelp.Pennysaid“Youcaneatthem.Theyareverynice.”Butthemushroomsarepoisonous(有毒的).Theanimalsweresickandangry.Theycouldn’tbelievePenny.SoPennylostherpride(骄傲).Sheknewthatitwasuseless(无用的)tohaveabook.Sheshouldworkhardandshebegantoreadbookseveryday.犇6、—WheredidPennylive?(

)—_______A．Shelivedonthegrass. B．Shelivedonafarm.C．Shelivedatschool.犇7、—Whywasshecalledthe“sillygoose”?(

)—_______A．Becauseshewasclever. B．Becauseshelivedonafarm.C．Becausesheoftendidsomefoolishthings犇8、—Wasshehappywhenshefoundabookonthegrass?(

)

—______A．Yes,shewas. B．No,shewasn’t.C．Yes,shedid.犇9、Penny’sideasare_______fortheanimals.(

)A．good B．useful C．useless犇10、—Whatdoweknowfromthestory?(

)

—______A．Pennybegantoworkhard. B．Pennyisveryclever.C．Otheranimalslikedreadingbooks.三、阅读理解Peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentfoodtoeat.Chinesefoodisfamousallovertheworld.Itisgoodincolour,andit'syummytoo.TherearemanykindsofChinesefood.PeopleinGuangdonglikeCantonesefood.Sichuanhotpotisspicyandhot.NoodlesarepopularinChinaandShanghaifoodisalittlesweet.Japanesefoodisfamousforthefish.Theyusuallyusefishandricetomakesushi.Itlooksverynice.Peopleusuallyeatthesushiwithsomemustardsauce(芥末酱).Theydon'teattoomuchmeat.PeopleintheUKeatinaneasyandfastwayfortheirbreakfastandlunch.Theyliketohavesandwichesandcoffee.Theyalsolikechocolateverymuch.ForEnglishpeople,dinnerisimportant.Theyoftenhavesomesoup,somemeat,potatoesandsaladorfruitintheevening.PizzaandpastaarebothpopularinItaly(意大利).Peopleusuallyhavesoupandwine(红酒)withtheirmeals.Theyliketocookthefoodwithcheeseandmilk.PeopleinItalylovecoffeeandicecreamtoo.犇11、_________isspicyandhot.(

)A．Shanghaifood B．Sichuanhotpot C．Cantonesefood犇12、Japanesepeopleusuallyeatsushiwith_________.(

)A．fruitsalad B．riceandfish C．mustardsauce犇13、_________isveryimportantintheUK.(

)A．Breakfast B．Lunch C．Dinner犇14、PeopleintheUKlike_________verymuch.(

)A．chocolate B．wine C．pizza犇15、Whichoneisright?(

)A．PeopleinItalycookthefoodwithcheeseandmilk.B．PeopleintheUKlikesandwiches,buttheydon'tlikecoffee.C．Japanesepeopleeatmuchfishandmeat四、阅读理解It'sSaturdayafternoon.Andydoesn'tgotoschool,butheisbusy.He'sdoinghishomework,becauseheisgoingtotheparkwithhisfriendstomorrow.Theywillhaveapicnicinthepark.Afterthattheywillgotothecinemaandseeafilm.ButhisbrotherTonyissad.Hefeelstiredandill.Now,Tonystaysinthebedandhisparentsareworried.Fathersays,“Youshoulddomoreexercise.”“Let'sgotoseeadoctor,Tony.”Mothersays.AndyisworriedaboutTony.Andheisworriedabouthispicnic,too.”CanIgototheparktomorrow,Mum?“Andyasks.“Yes,youcan.Butyoushouldwearwarmclothes.”Mothersays.Andyishappy.犇16、Andyandhisfriendsaregoingtotheparkon________.(

)A．Saturday B．Sunday C．Friday犇17、Andyisbusy,becauseheis________.(

)A．doinghishomework B．havingapicnic C．seeingafilm犇18、Tonyshould________.(

)A．seeadoctor B．wearwarmclothes C．counttoten犇19、Andy'sparentsfeel________today.(

)A．sad B．happy C．worried犇20、CanAndygototheparktomorrow?(

)A．Yes,hecan. B．No,hecan't. C．Idon'tknow.五、阅读理解Ihadadream(梦)lastnight.Iwasataikonaut.Peterwasinmydream.Hewasataikonauttoo.Wewereinaspaceship.Wesawmanystars.WewenttoMars(火星).Marswasverycold.Therewasnowaterorair.Andtherewerenotrees.ButtherewereMartians(火星人).TheMartianswereveryfriendly.Webecamefriendsandplayedgames.Wehadalovelytime!犇21、LastnightIhad______.(

)A．aspaceship B．agooddream C．apresent犇22、Itwasvery______onMars.(

)A．Hot B．cool C．cold犇23、Therewas/were______onMars.(

)A．Martians B．trees C．water犇24、TheMartianswere______.(

)A．tall B．angry C．friendly犇25、We______withtheMartians.(

)A．playedbaseball B．playedgames C．playedchess六、阅读理解Hello,I’mMike.IliveonParkStreet.It’sfarfrommyschool.Therearemanytreesandflowersnearmyhome.Thereisashopbesidemyhome.Ioftengotoschoolbymetro.SometimesIgotoschoolbytaxi.Myfatherisataxidriver.MyfriendLilylivesnearschool.Shegoestoschoolonfoot.Thereisacinemanearherhome.SheoftengoestothecinemawithmeonSundays.犇26、Mikelives_______.(

)A．nearschool B．onParkStreet C．nearthecinema犇27、Lilygoestoschool_______.(

)A．bytaxi B．onfoot C．bymetro犇28、_______isataxidriver.(

)A．Mike’sfather B．Mike’smother C．Lily’sfather犇29、LilyoftengoestothecinemawithMike_______.(

)A．onSaturdays B．onSundays C．onFridays犇30、WhichsentenceisWRONG?(

)A．Mike’shomeisfarfromschool.B．SometimesMikegoestoschoolbytaxi.C．ThereisacinemanearMike’shome.【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：犇1、C

犇2、C

犇3、B

犇4、A

犇5、C【导语】文本讲述蒂姆去医院看望他的爸爸。犇1、句意：_____生病住院了。由句子Tim’sfatherisillinhospital.可知是蒂姆的爸爸住院。A.蒂姆的妈妈；B.蒂姆；C.蒂姆的爸爸；故选C。犇2、句意：医院是____。句子Thehospitalisveryfarfromhishome.可知医院离他的家很远。A.在蒂姆的家附近；B.在蒂姆的学校附近；C.在蒂姆的家非常远；故选C。犇3、句意：蒂姆一开始想要_____。由句子sohewantstotakeabus.可知他想坐公交车。A.打车；B.坐公交车；C.走路；故选B。犇4、句意：蒂姆最终___去医院因为公交车迟了。由句子Thebusislate,sohewantstogotherebytaxi.可知他打车去的。A.打车；B.坐公交车；C.坐地铁；故选A。犇5、句意：当蒂姆的爸爸看见他时_____非常开心。由句子WhenTimgetstothehospital,hisfatherisveryhappy.可知爸爸非常开心。A.不是；B.是；C.是；故选C。二、阅读理解解析：犇6、B

犇7、C

犇8、A

犇9、C

犇10、A【导语】本文主要讲述了彭妮的成长经历。犇6、句意：—彭妮居住在哪里？—______。A她住在草地上。B她住在农场。C她住在学校。根据“Pennylivedonafarm.”可知她居住在农场，故选B。犇7、句意：—为什么她被叫做“愚蠢的鹅”？—_______。A因为她是聪明的。B因为她住在农场。C因为她经常做愚蠢的事情。根据“Shewascalledthe“sillygoose”(愚蠢的鹅)becausesheoftendidsomefoolishthings.”可知她经常做愚蠢的事情，故选C。犇8、句意：—当她在草地上发现一本书时，她高兴吗？—______。根据“Oneday,shefoundabookonthegrass.Shewasveryhappy.”可知她非常开心，作肯定回答，故选A。犇9、句意：彭妮的意见对动物们_______。A好的，B有用的，C没用的。根据“ButPennyalwaysgavethewrongideas.”可知彭妮总是给动物们错误的建议，故选C。犇10、句意：—我们能从这个故事知道什么？—________。A彭妮开始努力工作。B彭妮是非常聪明的。C其他动物喜欢看书。根据“Sheshouldworkhardandshebegantoreadbookseveryday.”可知彭妮开始努力工作。故选A。三、阅读理解解析：犇11、B

犇12、C

犇13、C

犇14、A

犇15、A【导语】本文介绍了不同地方人们的饮食，包括中，日本，英国和意大利。犇11、题干句意：_________是辛辣的。根据Sichuanhotpotisspicyandhot.可知是四川火锅，A上海菜，B四川火锅，C粤菜，故选B。犇12、题干句意：日本人通常吃寿司要放_____。根据Peopleusuallyeatthesushiwithsomemustardsauce(芥末酱).可知是芥末酱，A水果沙拉，B米饭和鱼，C芥末酱，故选C。犇13、题干句意：_________在英国非常重要。根据ForEnglishpeople,dinnerisimportant.可知是晚餐，A早餐，B午餐，C晚餐，故选C。犇14、题干句意：英国人非常喜欢_________。根据Theyliketohavesandwichesandcoffee.Theyalsolikechocolateverymuch.可知他们喜欢三明治，咖啡和巧克力，A巧克力，B葡萄酒，C披萨，故选A。犇15、题干句意：哪一个是对的？A意大利人用奶酪和牛奶烹饪食物。根据Theyliketocookthefoodwithcheeseandmilk.可知描述正确；B英国人喜欢三明治，但他们不喜欢咖啡。根据Theyliketohavesandwichesandcoffee.可知英国人喜欢三明治也喜欢咖啡，C日本人吃很多鱼和肉。根据Theydon'teattoomuchmeat.可知日本人不吃很多肉；故选A。四、阅读理解解析：犇16、B

犇17、A

犇18、A

犇19、C

犇20、A【分析】短文大意：主要写周六时安迪忙于作业，托尼生病卧床，以及安迪能否在周日和朋友们一起去公园的事情。犇16、句意：安迪和他的朋友们打算在________去公园。A选项周六，B选项周日，C选项周五，根据原文heisgoingtotheparkwithhisfriendstomorrow.可知他打算明天和朋友们一起去公园。又因为文章开头第一句的时间It'sSaturdayafternoon.周六下午。可知句中的明天是周日，故B选项符合，故选B。犇17、句意：安迪很忙，因为他正在________。A选项做家庭作业，B选项野餐，C选项看电影，根据原文heisbusy.他很忙。He'sdoinghisho