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Unit9
Advertising商务英语视听说(第2册)(第二版)新视界商务英语系列教材中国人民大学出版社PartILead-inPartIIConversationPartIIIBusinessNewsPartIVPassagePartVMini-TalkWhatIsOnlineAdvertising1.Watchthefollowingvideoclipandanswerthequestions.PartVIOralPracticedeliver/dɪˈlɪvə(r)/v.totakegoods,letters,etc.tothepersonorpeopletheyhavebeensentto;totakesb.somewhere递送;投递;运送(TEM-4,CET-4)eg.Leafletshavebeendeliveredtoeveryhousehold.promotional/prəˈməʊʃən(ə)l/adj.connectedwithactivitiestomakeaproductoreventpopularorsuccessful,especiallybyadvertising.促销的,推广的(TEM-4)eg.Newrulesonamateurismallowpaymentforpromotionalwork.
PartILead-inPartIIConversationPartIIIBusinessNewsPartIVPassagePartVMini-TalkWhatIsOnlineAdvertising1.Watchthefollowingvideoclipandanswerthequestions.PartVIOralPracticebrowser/'braʊzə(r)/n.apieceofcomputersoftwarethatyouusetosearchforinformationontheInternet,especiallyontheWorldWideWeb浏览器(TEM-8,CET-4)eg.Youneedanup-to-dateWebbrowser.segment/'seɡmənt/v.todividesth.intopartsthataredifferentfromeachother分割;划分eg.Theotherchildrenstoodaroundthecircle,oneineachsegment.
PartILead-inPartIIConversationPartIIIBusinessNewsPartIVPassagePartVMini-TalkWhatIsOnlineAdvertising1.Watchthefollowingvideoclipandanswerthequestions.PartVIOralPractice(1)Whatdoesonlineadvertisingreferto?(2)Whataretheadvantagesofonlineadvertising?(3)Whatisthemaingoalofonlineadvertising?
PartILead-inPartIIConversationPartIIIBusinessNewsPartIVPassagePartVMini-TalkCross-CulturalAdvertising2.Readthefollowingpassageanddiscussthequestions.PartVIOralPracticeoverwhelming /ˌəʊvəˈwelmɪŋ/ adj.havingsuchagreateffectonyouthatyoufeelconfusedanddonotknowhowtoreact难以抗拒的;令人不知所措的(TEM-4,CET-6)eg.Theoverwhelmingmajorityofthosepresentwereinfavouroftheplan.societal /səˈsaɪətl/ adj.relatingtoaparticularsociety社会的eg.Ifthisprovesfeasible,thesocietalbenefitscouldbelarge.internationalization /ˌɪntəˌnæʃnəlaɪˈzeɪʃn/ n.theactofbringingsth.underinternationalcontrol国际化(CET-4)eg.Finally,weneedtoconfiguretheinternationalizationmanagementpolicies.
PartILead-inPartIIConversationPartIIIBusinessNewsPartIVPassagePartVMini-TalkPartVIOralPractice
Cross-CulturalAdvertising2.Readthefollowingpassageanddiscussthequestions.(1)Discussthedefinitionsofinternationalizationandlocalization.(2)Whyisadvertisinginaperson’sfirstlanguagemuchmoreefficient?(3)Whatdoyouthinkisthemostimportantthingwhenadvertisersaretryingtoadvertisecross-culturally?PartILead-inPartIIConversationPartIIIBusinessNewsPartIVPassagePartVMini-TalkConversationOnePartVIOralPracticeConversationOneConversationTwoConversationThree
telecast /ˈtelikɑːst/ v.tobroadcastontelevision电视广播,用电视播送(CET-4)eg.Theeventwillbetelecastsimultaneouslytonearly150cities.proposal/prə'pəʊz(ə)l/n.aplanoranidea,oftenaformalorwrittenone,whichissuggestedforpeopletothinkaboutanddecideupon(常为正式书面的)提议(TEM-4,CET-4)eg.Yourproposalwillbeputtotheboardofdirectors.PartILead-inPartIIConversationPartIIIBusinessNewsPartIVPassagePartVMini-TalkConversationOnePartVIOralPracticeConversationOneConversationTwoConversationThree
wrap/ræp/n.thecovering(usuallypaperorcellophane)inwhichsth.iswrapped包裹;外套;包装(TEM-4,CET-4)eg.Itlookedasthoughtheplasticwrapwasmouldedtothefruit.skywriting/'skaɪˌraɪtɪŋ/n.writingformedintheskybysmokereleasedfromanairplane空中文字;空中广告eg.Traditionalskywritinglettersare3,000feethighandtakelongertowrite.PartILead-inPartIIConversationPartIIIBusinessNewsPartIVPassagePartVMini-TalkConversationOnePartVIOralPractice(1)WheredoesMikewanttotelecasttheadvertisement?A.AttheChinaNetworkTelevision.B.AttheCentralBroadcastingStation.C.AttheCentralTelevisionStation.D.Atthelocaltelevisionstation.
(2)WhendoesMikeplantotelecasttheadvertisement?A.Atthebeginningoftheyear.B.OnthefifthofJune.C.Asearlyaspossible.D.Onemonthlater.(3)Whyisitdifficulttomakethearrangementsimmediately?A.MikehasalreadybegunsellingproductsinChina.B.MikecontactedOrsontoolate.C.Mikewantstoleteveryoneknowabouttheirproducts.D.Orsonplanstomakemanytests.(4)WhatareOrson’sproposalstoadvertiseproducts?A.Advertisementsonbusesandcars.B.Advertisementsonthesideofbuildingsandotherstructures.C.Advertisementsfrombenchadstoskywriting.D.Alloftheoutdooradvertisingoptions.ConversationOneConversationTwoConversationThree
CCBDPartILead-inPartIIConversationPartIIIBusinessNewsPartIVPassagePartVMini-TalkConversationTwoPartVIOralPracticeConversationOneConversationTwoConversationThree
shopaholic /ˌʃɒpəˈhɒlɪk/
n.someonewhogreatlyenjoysgoingshoppingandbuyingthings,orwhocannotstopthemselvesfromdoingthis购物狂(CET-4)eg.Areyoua“shopaholic”orcanyoucontrolyourshoppingurges?impulse /ˈɪmpʌls/ n.asuddenstrongdesiretodosth.withoutthinkingaboutwhetheritisasensiblethingtodo冲动;突然的欲望(TEM-4,CET-4)eg.Theyglancedateachother,andretreatedastepbyacommonandunconsciousimpulse.PartILead-inPartIIConversationPartIIIBusinessNewsPartIVPassagePartVMini-TalkConversationTwoPartVIOralPractice
M:So,Melissa,thisweekwe’retalkingaboutbuyingthings.Now,
,areyouoneofthosepeoplethatarelikeshopaholics?Youbuythingsyoudon’tneed?W:Yes,butrecentlyI’vebeentryingto
thathabit.M:So,whatinfluencesyoumosttobuysomething?Isitlikecommercialsorisjust
?W:Ithinkit’skindofjusthavingthemoneyandfeelinglike
.M:So,it’sareward?W:Yeah,it’salwaysarewardforsomething.M:Well,howpersuadedareyoutobuysomethingbycommercialsoradvertisingorthingslikethat?W:Definitely
persuademetobuyit.LikeI’llseeafoodcommercialorevenapictureofdeliciouslylookingfoodandI’llwanttohaveit,soIhavetwoorthree__________overjustthepastmonthwhereIsawanadforfoodandIwentandboughtit.M:Oh,really?Likewhatdidyoubuy?W:
andchocolate,ofcourse.M:Oh,Isee.ConversationOneConversationTwoConversationThree
intermsofshoppingveerawayfromimpulseIdeserveitfoodcommercialsconcreteexamplesFastfoodPartILead-inPartIIConversationPartIIIBusinessNewsPartIVPassagePartVMini-TalkConversationThreePartVIOralPracticeConversationOneConversationTwoConversationThree
classifieds /'klæsifaidz/ n.thesameasclassifiedadvertisements;thesectioninanewspaperwithsmalladvertisementsarrangedingroupsaccordingtotheirsubject,thatareplacedbypeopleorsmallcompanieswhowanttobuyorsellsth.,findorofferajob,etc.分类广告(TEM-4,CET-6)eg.It’scommonforcompaniestopostjobopeningsontheirwebsitesandinnewspaperclassifieds.directory /dəˈrektəri/ n.abookcontaininglistsofinformation,usuallyinalphabeticalorder,forexample,people’stelephonenumbersorthenamesandaddressesofbusinessesinaparticulararea名录;电话号码簿;公司名录(TEM-4,CET-6)eg.YoucanuseadirectoryservicetosearchforpeopleontheInternet.substrate/'sʌbstreɪt/n.asubstanceorlayerwhichisundersth.oronwhichsth.happens底物;底层;基底eg.Researchersarebuildingthesurfacesoutofmetallicmaterialsonasubstrate.PartILead-inPartIIConversationPartIIIBusinessNewsPartIVPassagePartVMini-TalkConversationThreePartVIOralPractice
A:Marketclassifieds,howmayIhelpyou?B:Yes,Iwouldliketofindoutabout____________________inyourdirectory.Canyoutellmealittleaboutyourratesforadvertisements?A:Certainly.Ouradvertisingratesaredividedaccordingtosize,substrate,andlocation.Ifyouareacorporatepartnerwithourpublication,wecanofferyou_____________.Also,ourratesaredifferentaccordingtowhichpublicationyouwishtoadvertisein.Ourfalleditionis_________thespringedition.Whenwereyoulookingtoadvertise?B:Wewouldliketogetinwiththefallpublicationifpossible.A:Wecandothat,timingmightbe__________becauseourpressdayisOctober26th,butitcanbedone.Doyouhaveapredetermineddesign?Youcanuseeither_________________orifitismorethanconvenientforyou,wehaveateamofin-housegraphicdesignersthatcanputsomethingtogetherforyou.B:Thatwon’tbenecessary,wealreadyhave_________.Ifwerunafullpageadinyourfalleditiononanormalglosspaper,tricolor,whatdoyouthinkthatwillrunme?A:Itdependsonthelocationinthematerial.Areyouinterestedinthefrontorbackpagead?Thosewereprimespots.Wealsohave6tabpagespositions___________.B:Ithinkatabspotwouldbenice.A:Foracustomersupplieddesign,fullpagetabpagead,you’relookingatabout705dollars.ConversationOneConversationTwoConversationThree
placinganadvertisementaslightdiscountpricierthanalittletightyourowndesignerstheimageavailablePartILead-inPartIIConversationPartIIIBusinessNewsPartIVPassagePartVMini-TalkCovertAdvertisingUsingSocialMediaPartVIOralPracticeNewsOne
NewsTwo
covert/'kʌvət/adj.secretorhidden,makingitdifficulttonotice隐秘的(TEM-8)eg.Hestoleacovertglanceatheracrossthetable.accusation/ˌækjJ'zeɪʃ(ə)n/ n.astatementsayingthatsomeoneisguiltyofacrimeorofdoingsth.wrong控告,指控;指责(TEM-4,CET-6)eg.Idon'twanttomakeanaccusationuntilIhavesomeproof.leak/liːk/n.asituationinwhichsecretinformationisdeliberatelygiventoanewspaper,televisioncompany,etc.透露,泄露(TEM-4,CET-4)eg.Waterhadstartedtoleakintothecellar.
PartILead-inPartIIConversationPartIIIBusinessNewsPartIVPassagePartVMini-TalkCovertAdvertisingUsingSocialMediaPartVIOralPracticeNewsOne
NewsTwo
unanimously/juˈnænɪməsli/adv.agreeingcompletelyaboutsth.一致同意地,意见一致地(TEM-4,CET-6)eg.Theboardofdirectorshasapprovedthedecisionunanimously.buzz/bʌz/ n.alotofactivity,noise,andexcitement喧闹;兴奋(TEM-4,CET-6)eg.Thebuzzofconversationsuddenlystoppedwhenshecameintotheroom.backfire/ˌbæk'faɪə(r)/v.tohavetheoppositeeffecttotheoneintended,withbadordangerousresults产生事与愿违的不良(或危险)后果(TEM-8)eg.Scientiststellusthiscanbackfireandactuallyhaveanegativeimpactonourwellbeing.PartILead-inPartIIConversationPartIIIBusinessNewsPartIVPassagePartVMini-TalkCovertAdvertisingUsingSocialMediaPartVIOralPracticeNewsOne
NewsTwo
Write“T”fortrueand“F”forfalse.(1)Accusationshavebeenleveledagainstaleadingmanufacturerofmusicplayers.(2)Thecompanyhasdeniedtheseclaimssayingtheleakswereinsistent.(3)AleadingexpertfromAmsterdamthinksitdefinitelylookslikeawell-thoughtmarketingtactic.(4)Inthelongtermwedon’tfeelasagroupunanimouslythatyoucannotlietopeoplebecausethatwillruinyourreputation.(5)Allinallwethinkit’saverybadideabothstrategicallyaswellastactically.(6)Youmightgenerateshorttermtechnicallyquitesomebuzz,quitesomeawarenessandattentionforaproductthroughcovertadvertising.
TFTFTTPartILead-inPartIIConversationPartIIIBusinessNewsPartIVPassagePartVMini-TalkBBCNewsCliponCommercializationinSchoolsPartVIOralPractice
NewsOneNewsTwo
guideline /ˈɡaɪdlaɪn/ n.rulesorinstructionsaboutthebestwaytodosth.指导方针,指导原则(CET-4)eg.AwrittenIQtestismerelyaguideline.manipulate /məˈnɪpjuleɪt/ v.tomakesomeonethinkandbehaveexactlyasyouwantthemto,byskillfullydeceivingorinfluencingthem操纵,控制(TEM-4,CET-4)eg.Scientistswouldsoonbeabletomanipulatehumangenestocontroltheagingprocess.sponsorship /ˈspɒnsəʃɪp/ n.financialsupportforanactivityorevent(对活动或赛事的)赞助,资助(CET-4)eg.Industrialsponsorshipisasupplementtogovernmentfunding.
PartILead-inPartIIConversationPartIIIBusinessNewsPartIVPassagePartVMini-TalkBBCNewsCliponCommercializationinSchoolsPartVIOralPractice
NewsOneNewsTwo
TheNationalUnionofTeachersItisatradeunionforschoolteachersinEngland,Wales,theChannelIslandsandtheIsleofMan.ItisamemberoftheTradesUnionCongress.TheUnionrecruitsonlyqualifiedteachersandthosetrainingtobequalifiedteachersintomembershipandcurrentlyhasalmost400,000members,makingitthelargestteachers’unionintheUnitedKingdom.英国全国教师联合会是英格兰、威尔士、海峡群岛和马恩岛学校教师的工会。它是英国工会联盟的成员组织。该教师联合会只招收合格的教师和那些正在接受培训以成为合格教师的人,目前有近40万名成员,是英国最大的教师工会。PartILead-inPartIIConversationPartIIIBusinessNewsPartIVPassagePartVMini-TalkBBCNewsCliponCommercializationinSchoolsPartVIOralPractice
NewsOneNewsTwo
NatWestNationalWestminsterBankwasestablishedin1968.ItisalargeretailandcommercialbankintheUnitedKingdom.国民西敏寺银行成立于1968年,是英国一家大型零售和商业银行。
PartILead-inPartIIConversationPartIIIBusinessNewsPartIVPassagePartVMini-TalkBBCNewsCliponCommercializationinSchoolsPartVIOralPractice
NewsOneNewsTwo
(1)Theattitudeoftheteachinguniontowardadvertisinginschoolsis______.A.trustworthy B.positive C.critical D.skeptical(2)Whatdoestheteachingunionadvocatetopreventstudentsbeingmanipulatedbyadvertising?A.Theywelcometheinvolvementofcompaniesinschools.B.Businessescanoffersomemarketingmessagesinschools.C.Studentsneedclearguidanceonhowtheygeteducationproducts.D.UK-wideguidelinesareneeded.(3)Whatdocompaniessayinresponsetotheteachingunion’sclaim?A.It’saboutbudgets.B.Theyaregoingtodelivertheirmoneysenseprogram.C.Theschoolwasapproachedbythecompanyofferingeducationproducts.D.They’reprovidingschoolswithmuch-neededfinancialhelp.
CDD(4)Teachingunionsthinkschoolsneedclearguidanceon_____.A.howsponsorship,howcommercialcompaniescanbeinvolvedinschools.B.howcompaniescandelivertheirmoneysenseprogram.C.theinvolvementofcompaniesinschools.D.lookingatwaystoplugholesintheirbudgets.APartILead-inPartIIConversationPartIIIBusinessNewsPartIVPassagePartVMini-TalkBBCNewsCliponCommercializationinSchoolsPartVIOralPractice
NewsOneNewsTwo
(5)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Britain’sbiggestteachingunionsaysbusinesseshavetoomuchinfluenceintheclassroom.B.Aroundsixty-fivepercentofschoolsintheUKhavetakenupthebanks’offertocomeintotheirclassrooms.C.Notallschoolsarehappytobeinvolvedwithbusiness.D.Teachersdon’twelcometheinvolvementofcompaniesinschools.
DPartILead-inPartIIConversationPartIIIBusinessNewsPartIVPassagePartVMini-TalkPassageOnePartVIOralPractice
PassageOnePassageTwo
flair/fleə(r)/n.anaturalabilitytodosth.verywell天赋,天分,才能(TEM-8)eg.Hewasabornmechanicwithaflairfordesign.subsist/səbˈsɪst/v.tostayalivewhenyouonlyhavesmallamountsoffoodormoney维持生活;生存下去(CET-6)eg.Oldpeopleoftensubsistonverysmallincomes.column/'kɒləm/n.anarticleonaparticularsubjectorbyaparticularwriterthatappearsregularlyinanewspaperormagazine(报纸或杂志的)专栏(TEM-4,CET-4)eg.Thiscolumndisplaysthetitleofthemailmessage.throwmoneyaround
大手大脚地花钱
PartILead-inPartIIConversationPartIIIBusinessNewsPartIVPassagePartVMini-TalkPassageOnePartVIOralPractice
PassageOnePassageTwo
Listentothepassageandanswerthequestions.(1)Whyareadvertisersalwayscominginforcriticism?(2)Whatwouldconsumershavetodoifadvertisingcreatemassmarketsforproducts?(3)Wheredoesourknowledgeabouthouseholdgoodsderivefrom?(4)Whatisthemajorpositivecontributionofadvertisingtoourpockets?(5)Whatcanconsumersdointhe“hatch,matchanddispatch”column?
PartILead-inPartIIConversationPartIIIBusinessNewsPartIVPassagePartVMini-TalkPassageTwoPartVIOralPractice
PassageOnePassageTwo
coordinate/kəʊ'ɔːdɪneɪt/v.toorganizeanactivitysothatthepeopleinvolvedinitworkwelltogetherandachieveagoodresult协调(TEM-4,CET-4)eg.Theyappointedanewmanagertocoordinatetheworkoftheteam.bang/bæŋ/n.asuddenloudnoisecausedbysth.suchasagunoranobjecthittingahardsurface重击;突然巨响(TEM-4,CET-4)eg.Suddenlytherewasaloudbang.buck/bʌk/n.aUS,orAustraliandollar美元;澳元(TEM-4,CET-6)eg.Thatwouldprobablycostyouaboutfiftybucks.
PartILead-inPartIIConversationPartIIIBusinessNewsPartIVPassagePartVMini-TalkPassageTwoPartVIOralPractice
PassageOnePassageTwo
(1)Whydowesaythatadvertisingisasomewhatfrustratingmarketingtool?A.Advertisingistoocomplicated.B.Weshouldspendsomuchmoneyonadvertising.C.Itisinconvenienttoadvertiseproductsthroughmedia.D.Advertisingoftenleavesuswithunsettlingquestions.(2)Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Advertisingenablesustolaunchnewproductsandservices.B.Whenitcomestoadvertising,therearestandardanswers.C.Youcanensurethatyourdollarsaregeneratingareturnbyadvertising.D.Itisnotnecessarytotakecontrolofyouradvertisingefforts.(3)Whatisthefirstandforemoststepinadvertising?A.Toreachtherightmarket.B.Togettherightreactionoractionfromthemarket.C.Topromptthisreactionoractioninadvertisingcampaign.D.Tostartwiththeendinmind.(4)Havingtherightplanmeans_________.A.lookingatadvertisingasonepartofyourmarketingplan.B.coordinatingyoureffortstogetthemostbangoutofyourbuck.C.youradvertisingeffortsfittingintoallcurrentmarketingactivity.D.coordinatingyoureffortstoconcludeafact-findingmission.
DADBPartILead-inPartIIConversationPartIIIBusinessNewsPartIVPassagePartVMini-TalkMini-TalkPartVIOralPractice
Inthemoderninformationera,onecan’tavoidbeingsurroundedbyvariouskindsofadvertisements.Theyserveas(1)_________betweenmanufacturersandconsumers.Byadvertising,manufacturerscaneasilyintroducetheirproductsand(2)______________ofconsumers.Ontheotherhand,consumerswillhavemoreopportunitiestogettoknowmoreaboutthethingstheyareinterestedin.However,therearestilllotsofpeoplewho(3)_______thatmanyofthewordsinadvertisementsarerather(4)__________.Somemanufacturersspendfartoomuchmoneyonadvertisingtheirproductswit
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