2025年小学五年级英语上学期阅读专项卷

2025年小学五年级英语上学期阅读专项卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______模拟试卷第一部分：细节理解Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswer(A,B,C,orD)foreachquestion.Lastweekend,Lilywenttotheparkwithherfamily.Itwasasunnyday,sotheydecidedtogoboatingonthelake.LilyandherbrotherTomborrowedasmallboat.Theirdadhelpedthemgetontotheboat.Whiletheywererowing,Lilysawmanybeautifulducksswimminginthewater.Shetriedtofeedthem,butherdadsaid,"Becareful!Don'tgivethemtoomuchbread."Later,theysawabigtreebythelake.Ithadmanygreenleaves.Lilysatunderthetreeandreadherbookforawhile.Tomwasplayingwithaballneartheboat.Theyhadalotoffun.Intheafternoon,Lily'sfamilywenthome.Shewasveryhappybecauseshelikedtheparkandherboattrip.1.WhatdidLilyandTomdolastweekend?A.Theywenttothezoo.B.Theywentboating.C.Theyvisitedhergrandparents.D.Theyplayedbasketball.2.Whatwastheweatherlike?A.Itwasrainy.B.Itwaswindy.C.Itwassunny.D.Itwassnowy.3.WhohelpedLilyandTomgetontotheboat?A.Lily'sbrother.B.Lily'smom.C.Theirdad.D.Theirfriend.4.WhatdidLilyseeinthelake?A.Manycats.B.Manybeautifulducks.C.Manyfish.D.Abigtree.5.WhatdidLily'sdadtellheraboutfeedingtheducks?A.Givethemlotsofbread.B.Don'tfeedthembread.C.Feedthemonlybread.D.Feedthemfruits.6.WheredidLilysitandreadherbook?A.Intheboat.B.Nearthelake.C.Underabigtree.D.Onthegrass.7.Whowasplayingwithaball?A.Lily.B.Tom.C.Theirdad.D.Theirmom.8.HowdidLilyfeelaftergoingtothepark?A.Shewastired.B.Shewasbored.C.Shewasveryhappy.D.Shewashungry.第二部分：主旨大意Readthepassageagainandanswerthequestionbelow.9.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Lilylearnedhowtorowaboat.B.Lily'sfamilyhadahappydayatthepark.C.Theparkhadmanybeautifulducks.D.Lily'sbrotherTomplayedwithaballallday.第三部分：推理判断Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswer(A,B,C,orD)foreachquestion.Samisaten-year-oldboy.HelivesinLondonwithhisparents.Hegoestoaprimaryschoolnearhishome.Samlikesschoolverymuch.Hisfavoritesubjectisscience.Hefindsitveryinterestingbecausehelikesdoingexperiments.Lastweek,hisscienceteachertaughtthemaboutplants.Sambroughtasmallplanttoclass.Hewaterediteverydayandwatcheditgrow.Histeacherwasveryproudofhim.Samalsolikesplayingfootballwithhisfriendsafterschool.Hethinksitisgoodexercise.Hewantstobeascientistwhenhegrowsupbecausehewantstolearnmoreabouttheworld.10.WhatsubjectdoesSamlikebest?A.Math.B.Science.C.English.D.Music.11.WhydoesSamlikescience?A.Becauseitiseasy.B.Becausehelikesdoingexperiments.C.Becausehisteacherisfunny.D.Becausehewantstobeadoctor.12.WhatdidSambringtoscienceclass?A.Abook.B.Aball.C.Asmallplant.D.Apicture.13.HowoftendidSamwaterhisplant?A.Everyhour.B.Everyweek.C.Everyday.D.Never.14.WhatdoesSamdoafterschool?A.Hestudiesathome.B.Heplaysfootballwithfriends.C.Hegoestothelibrary.D.Hevisitshisgrandparents.15.WhatdoesSamwanttobewhenhegrowsup?A.Afootballplayer.B.Ateacher.C.Ascientist.D.Adoctor.第四部分：词义猜测Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswer(A,B,C,orD)foreachquestion.Miahasanewpen.Itisredandblue.Thepenwritesverywell.Shecanwritefastwithit.Heroldpenwassmallandbrokeeasily.Thenewpenisbigandstrong.Itmakesherwritinglooknice.Sheishappywithhernewpen.Sheusesiteverydayforschool.Shethinksitisagoodpen.16.Whatdoes"writesverywell"mean?A.Itisveryexpensive.B.Itgoesveryfastonpaper.C.Itisveryold.D.Itisverydifficulttouse.17.Whatdoes"brokeeasily"mean?A.Itisveryhard.B.Itcannotwork.C.Itbreaksquickly.D.Itisverybig.18.Whatdoes"makesherwritinglooknice"mean?A.ItmakesMialooknice.B.Ithelpsherwritebeautifulletters.C.Itmakesthepenlookpretty.D.Itmakesherwritefaster.第五部分：观点态度Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswer(A,B,C,orD)foreachquestion.Peter'sfamilywenttothecinemalastnight.Theysawafunnymovie.Peterlaughedalotduringthemovie.Hismomanddadsmiledtoo.Themoviewasexciting.Peterthoughttheactorswereverygood.Afterthemovie,theytalkedaboutitinthecar.Petersaid,"ItwasthebestmovieIhaveeverseen!"Hismomagreed.Theyallhadawonderfultime.19.HowdidPeterfeelduringthemovie?A.Hewassad.B.Hewasbored.C.Hewashappyandlaughed.D.Hewastired.20.HowdidPeter'smomfeel?A.Shewasangry.B.Shewassad.C.Shewashappyandsmiled.D.Shewassleeping.21.WhatdidPeterthinkabouttheactors?A.Theywerebad.B.Theywereaverage.C.Theywereverygood.D.Theywereunknown.22.WhatdidPetersayaboutthemovieafterwatchingit?A."Itwasaboringmovie."B."Itwasanokaymovie."C."ItwasthebestmovieIhaveeverseen!"D."Ididn'tlikethemovie."第六部分：简单信息匹配Readthefollowingpassageandmatcheachsentence(1-4)withthecorrectpicture(A-D).Thereisonepicturethatdoesnotmatchanysentence.(A)(B)(C)(D)1.Aboyisplayingfootballwithaball.2.Agirlisreadingabookunderatree.3.Afamilyissittinginacar.4.Apersonisfeedingducksinapark.23.PictureAmatchessentence______.24.PictureBmatchessentence______.25.PictureCmatchessentence______.26.PictureDmatchessentence______.---试卷结束---试卷答案第一部分：细节理解1.B2.C3.C4.B5.D6.C7.B8.C第二部分：主旨大意9.B第三部分：推理判断10.B11.B12.C13.C14.B15.C第四部分：词义猜测16.B17.C18.B第五部分：观点态度19.C20.C21.C22.C第六部分：简单信息匹配23.424.225.326.1---每道题解析思路第一部分：细节理解1.依据："Lastweekend,Lilywenttotheparkwithherfamily.Itwasasunnyday,sotheydecidedtogoboatingonthelake."思路：文章第一句明确提到莉莉全家去公园，第二天决定去划船。选项B与原文信息一致。2.依据："Itwasasunnyday,sotheydecidedtogoboating..."思路：文章直接说明天气是晴天，所以选择C。3.依据："Theirdadhelpedthemgetontotheboat."思路：根据文章描述，是他们的爸爸帮助他们上船，选择C。4.依据："Lilysawmanybeautifulducksswimminginthewater."思路：文章中提到莉莉在湖里看到了很多美丽的鸭子，选择B。5.依据："Butherdadsaid,'Becareful!Don'tgivethemtoomuchbread.'"思路：爸爸明确告诫莉莉不要给太多面包喂鸭子，选项D符合原文。6.依据："Lilysatunderthetreeandreadherbookforawhile."思路：文章指出莉莉坐在大树下看书，选择C。7.依据："Tomwasplayingwithaballneartheboat."思路：文章提到汤姆在船边玩球，选择B。8.依据："Shewasveryhappybecauseshelikedtheparkandherboattrip."思路：文章结尾提到莉莉非常开心，因为她喜欢公园和划船，选择C。第二部分：主旨大意9.依据："Lilywenttotheparkwithherfamily.Theywentboating...Theyhadalotoffun.Intheafternoon,Lily'sfamilywenthome.Shewasveryhappybecauseshelikedtheparkandherboattrip."思路：文章主要描述了莉莉一家在公园度过的愉快时光，包括划船、观察动物、看书、玩球等，整体氛围是快乐的，符合B选项“莉莉一家在公园度过了一个快乐的时光”。A、C、D都是文章中的具体细节，不是主旨。第三部分：推理判断10.依据："Hisfavoritesubjectisscience."思路：文章直接说明科学是山姆最喜欢的科目，选择B。11.依据："Hefindsitveryinterestingbecausehelikesdoingexperiments."思路：文章解释了他喜欢科学的原因是因为喜欢做实验，选择B。12.依据："Sambroughtasmallplanttoclass."思路：文章提到山姆带了一棵小植物到教室，选择C。13.依据："Hewaterediteverydayandwatcheditgrow."思路：文章说明了他每天都给植物浇水，选择C。14.依据："Healsolikesplayingfootballwithhisfriendsafterschool."思路：文章提到放学后他喜欢和朋友们踢足球，选择B。15.依据："Hewantstobeascientistwhenhegrowsupbecausehewantstolearnmoreabouttheworld."思路：文章明确说明他想长大后成为科学家，并解释了原因，选择C。第四部分：词义猜测16.依据："Thepenwritesverywell."(语境：与旧笔对比，新笔好用)思路：结合上下文，旧笔容易坏，新笔是“大而坚固”的，能写出漂亮的字迹。这里的“writesverywell”指笔在纸上书写流畅，效果好，对应B“在纸上移动很快”。17.依据："Theoldpenwassmallandbrokeeasily."思路：旧笔小且容易坏，“brokeeasily”意思就是“很容易坏”，对应C“很快就会坏”。18.依据："Itmakesherwritinglooknice."(语境：与新笔对比，新笔写出的字好看)思路：新笔写出的字看起来漂亮，说明它让书写效果变好，“makesherwritinglooknice”指“帮助她写出漂亮的字”，对应B。第五部分：观点态度19.依据："Peterlaughedalotduringthemovie.Hismomanddadsmiledtoo."思路：文章提到彼得在电影中笑了很多，父母也笑了，表明他感到开心和愉快，选择C。20.依据："Hismomanddadsmiledtoo."