2025年小学三年级英语上学期语法练习

2025年小学三年级英语上学期语法练习考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、选择题（每小题1分，共15分）1.Thisis_______apple.Itisred.A.aB.anC.the2.Ihave_______brothersand_______sister.A.two,threeB.two,twoC.three,two3.Sheis_______girl.A.aB.anC.the4.Heisaboy._______ishappy.A.HeB.HisC.He's5.We_______EnglisheveryMonday.A.learnB.learnsC.islearning6.Thecatis_______thetable.A.inB.onC.at7.Ilike_______dogs.Theyarecute.A.aB.anC./(noarticle)8.Myfatherisadoctor.Mymotheris_______teacher.A.aB.anC.the9.Thisis_______interestingbook.A.aB.anC./(noarticle)10.Lookat_______birdsinthesky.Theyareflying.A.aB.anC.some11._______arestudents.Theyarestudyingintheclassroom.A.HeB.SheC.They12.I_______gototheparkonSundays.A.don'tB.doesn'tC.amnot13.Itis_______sunnydaytoday.A.aB.anC./(noarticle)14.Theboxisfullof_______oranges.A.aB.anC.some15.Mysisterhasacat.Thecatis_______.A.sheB.herC.hers二、填空题（每小题1分，共10分）1.Thisismyfriend,__________nameisLily.2.MyfatherandI_______brothers.3.Thestudents_______happybecausetheyhaveaparty.4.She_______aredpen.Itisonthedesk.5.I_______likepizza,butIlikenoodles.6.Thereis_______appleonthetree.7.Canyoufly?No,I_______.8.Heis_______doctor.Heworksinahospital.9.Thebookis_______Sarah'sbag.10.Wegotoschool_______morning.三、句型转换（每小题2分，共10分）1.Sheisastudent.(变成否定句)She_______astudent.2.Ilikedogs.(变成一般疑问句)_______youlikedogs?3.Hegoestothepark.(变成否定句)He_______tothepark.4.Theyareteachers.(变成否定句)They_______teachers.5.Isthisyourbook?(变成肯定回答)Yes,_______.四、补全句子（每空1分，共10分）1.Thisis_______pencil.It'syellow.2.Mymotheris_______.Sheisanurse.3.Ihavetwo_______andone_______.4.Thebirdis_______thetree.Itsingswell.5.What_______youdonow?Iamplaying.6.Thecatissleeping_______thebed.7.WehaveEnglish_______TuesdayandFriday.8._______isyourname?MynameisTom.9.Idon'tlike_______tea.Ilikemilk.10.Thebooksareonthe_______.试卷答案一、选择题1.A2.B3.B4.A5.A6.B7.C8.B9.B10.B11.C12.A13.A14.B15.B二、填空题1.her2.are3.are4.has5.don't6.an7.can't8.a9.in10.in三、句型转换1.isn't2.Do3.doesn'tgo4.aren't5.itis四、补全句子1.a2.a3.brothers,sister4.on5.are6.on7.on8.What9.tea10.shelf解析思路一、选择题1.A."apple"是以元音音素/æ/开头的名词，发音为/əˈpliː/，所以用不定冠词an。2.B."brothers"是可数名词复数，前需要一个数字词修饰，"two,two"表示一男一女，符合题意。3.B."girl"是以元音音素/ɡ/开头的名词，发音为/ɡɪr/，所以用不定冠词an。4.A.句子缺少主语，根据后文"ishappy"判断，主语应该是"He"，指代"aboy"。5.A.主语"We"是复数，谓语动词用原形"learn"。6.B."table"是平面物体，猫在桌子上，用介词on。7.C."dogs"是复数可数名词，表示泛指时，前面不用冠词。8.B."teacher"是以元音音素/tiː/开头的名词，发音为/ˈtiːʃər/，所以用不定冠词an。9.B."interestingbook"是以元音音素/ɪn/开头的名词短语，发音为/ˈɪntrɪəŋˌbʊk/，所以用不定冠词an。10.B."birds"是复数可数名词，表示泛指时，前面不用冠词，但根据语境是特指天上的鸟，且"birds"是以元音音素/b/开头的，所以用不定冠词an。11.C."They"是复数代词，指代前文提到的"students"，作主语。12.A.主语"I"是第一人称单数，谓语动词用"don't"。13.A."sunnyday"是以元音音素/aʊ/开头的名词短语，发音为/ˈsʌniˌdeɪ/，所以用不定冠词a。14.B."oranges"是可数名词复数，表示泛指时，前面用不定冠词an。15.B."her"是人称代词宾格，作动词"has"的宾语；"hers"是所有格代词，不能作宾语；根据句意，猫是她的，所以用her。二、填空题1.hername=thename2.arebrothers=are(主语是Iandmyfather，复数)3.arehappy=are(主语是Thestudents，复数)4.has=has(主语是She，单数；pen是可数名词单数)5.don'tlike=don't(主语是I，单数)6.anapple=an(特指树上的一个苹果，且apple是以元音音素/æ/开头)7.can't=cannot(主语是I，单数，表示否定能力)8.adoctor=a(特指父亲是医生，且doctor是以元音音素/d/开头)9.in=in(表示在某人的物品里面，用介词in)10.in=in(表示在早上，用介词in)三、句型转换1.isn't=isn't(肯定句Sheisastudent变否定句，be动词用isn't)2.Do=Do(肯定句Ilikedogs变一般疑问句，助动词用Do，主语提前)3.doesn'tgo=doesn'tgo(肯定句Hegoestothepark变否定句，be动词/助动词用doesn't，动词用原形)4.aren't=aren't(肯定句Theyareteachers变否定句，be动词用aren't)5.itis=itis(一般疑问句Isthisyourbook?的肯定回答，用Yes,+主语+be动词)四、补全句子1.a=a(特指一支黄色的铅笔，且pencil是以元音音素/p/开头)2.a=a(特指一位护士，且nurse是以元音音素/n/开头)3.brothers,sister=brothers,sister(根据"twoandone"判断，是两个哥哥和一个妹妹)4.on=on(鸟在树上，用介词on)5.are=are(W