2025届高中英语一轮复习：必修第一册　Unit 1　A new start

添加章节标题Unit1Anewstart01内容索引01基础知识排查02核心考点突破03基础知识达标04写作能力提升<基础知识排查>02Ⅰ.阅读单词——会意facility n.设施engine

n.发动机，引擎insect

n.昆虫butterfly

n.蝴蝶poster

n.海报12345badminton

n.羽毛球drama

n.戏剧band

n.乐队，乐团photography

n.摄影inner

adj.(想法或情感)未表达出来的，隐藏的，内心的678910dinosaur

n.恐龙dolphin

n.海豚rainbow

n.彩虹skateboarding

n.滑板运动11121314committee n.委员会rate v.对……作评估，评价1516Ⅱ.重点单词——记形123senior

adj.(地位、水平或级别)高的，高级的

n.较年长的人campus

n.校园moment

n.某一时刻author

n.作者，作家45panic

n.惊恐，惊慌calm

adj.镇静的，沉着的debate

n.&v.讨论，辩论gym

n.体育馆，健身房piano

n.钢琴678910stage

n.舞台topic

n.话题，论题gain

v.获得，赢得schedule

n.计划表，进度表，日程表award

n.奖，奖赏1112131415opportunity

n.机会，时机subscribe

v.订阅(报纸或杂志)view

n.(一次)观看former

adj.从前的sight

n.看到，看见1617181920figure

v.认为，以为particular

adj.特定的，特指的

n.细节neat

adj.好的，令人愉快的specific

adj.具体的，特定的21222324journal

n.日记，日志junior

adj.低年级的struggle

v.奋斗，拼搏forward

adv.向前exchange v.交流(信息、想法等)25262728curious

adj.好奇的→curiously

adv.好奇地→curiosity

n.好奇心；求知欲Ⅲ.拓展单词——悉变1impression

n.印象，感想→impress

vt.给……留下深刻的好印象→impressive

adj.令人钦佩的，给人深刻印象的tradition

n.传统；风俗→traditional

adj.传统的23eagerness

n.热切，渴望→eager

adj.渴望的；渴求的→eagerly

adv.热切地；渴望地4explore

v.考察，探险→exploration

n.探险；探索；探测→explorer

n.探险家collection

n.作品集；收集物；(一批)收藏品→collect

vt.收集；收藏56organise

v.组织→organiser

n.组织者→organisation

n.组织→organised

adj.有组织的；有条理的；有秩序的7breathe

v.呼吸→breath n.呼吸→breathless

adj.上气不接下气的challenge

n.挑战

vt.向……挑战→challenging

adj.有挑战性的89pressure

n.压力→press

v.按；压description

n.描述，描写，叙述，形容→describe

v.描述；描绘1011confident

adj.有信心的，自信的→confidently

adv.自信地→confidence

n.自信心；信任argue

v.争论，争辩→argument

n.争论，争辩1213sharp

adj.锐利的；锋利的；敏锐的，聪明的→sharpen

v.削尖；磨快；使尖锐；变锋利→sharply

adv.急剧地；鲜明地；严厉地intelligent

adj.有智慧的，聪明的→intelligence

n.智慧1415investigate

v.查明，调查→investigation n.调查various

adj.各种各样的，各种不同的→variety

n.多样性，种类→vary v.变化；相异，不同1617volunteer

n.志愿者

v.自愿做→voluntary

adj.自愿的；志愿的；无偿的apply v.申请→application

n.申请→applicant

n.申请者1819graduate

v.毕业→graduation

n.毕业frightened

adj.受惊的；害怕的→frighten

vt.使惊吓；吓唬→frightening

adj.令人恐惧的2021select v.挑选，选择→selection n.挑选，选择；选拔22memorise vt.记住→memory

n.记忆力；记忆→memorial n.纪念碑(或像等)；纪念物；纪念品

adj.纪念的；悼念的23improve

v.改进，改善→improvement

n.改善；进步performance

n.(工作或活动中的)表现→perform v.表现；表演→performer n.表演者2425[拔高词汇]eternal/I'tɜːnl/

adj.永恒的；不朽的；无休止的solitude/'sɒlItjuːd；NAmE'sɑːlətuːd/

n.独处；独居infinite/'InfInət/

adj.无穷尽的；无限的；极大的

n.无限的事物；无穷尽的事物132solitary/'sɒlətri；NAmE'sɑːləteri/

adj.独自的；孤僻的presence/'prezns/

n.存在；出席；在场adore/ə'dɔː(r)/

vt.喜爱；热爱；爱慕awaken/ə'weIkən/

vt.唤起；(使)醒来4567awe/ɔː/

n.敬畏；惊叹

vt.使敬畏；使惊叹inawe 敬畏地；惊叹地simplicity/sIm'plIsəti

n.质朴；简单；容易superficial/ˌsuːpə'fIʃl；ˌsjuː－/

adj.肤浅的；粗略的；表面的8910Ⅳ.背核心短语12onebyone

依次地，一个接一个地butterfliesinone’sstomach

情绪紧张，心里发慌inpanic

惊慌地goallout

全力以赴，竭尽全力inparticular

尤其，特别34567referto 参考，查阅；提到，谈到lookforwardto (兴奋地)期待，盼望dependon 依赖makethemostof 充分利用takepartin 参加，参与8910Ⅴ.悟经典句式1IwaslookingatthephotosonthenoticeboardwhenIheardavoicebehindme.(bedoing...when...正在做……这时……)我正在浏览公告牌上的照片，身后忽然传来一个声音。Withbutterfliesinmystomach，Ibreatheddeeply.(with复合结构作状语)由于紧张，我深吸了一口气。23It’safantasticopportunityfornewstudentstogettoknowtheschoolandtheotherstudents.(不定式短语作后置定语)这是新生了解学校和认识同学的绝佳机会。ButthenIfiguredI’dbetterjustgoalloutandseewhathappens.(what引导宾语从句)不过接着我就觉得，最好还是全力以赴考考看。45There’salwaysawaytobepartofsomethingyoulove，isn’tthere？(therebe句型)对于自己热爱的事情，总是有办法参与其中，不是吗？６Lookingbackonmyhighschoollife，themostimportantadviceI’dgiveisthesewonderfulwordsfromthewriterMayaAngelou.(非谓语动词作状语)回顾高中生活，我能给大家的最重要的建议就是作家玛雅·安吉罗的一句精彩名言。Ⅰ.阅读单词1.facility n.______2.engine n.______________3.poster n.______4.inner adj._______________________________________5.drama n.______6.photography n.______词汇默写设施发动机，引擎海报(想法或情感)未表达出来的，隐藏的，内心的戏剧摄影7.band n.____________8.insect n._______9.committee n.__________10.rate v._____________________乐队，乐团昆虫委员会对……作评估，评价Ⅱ.重点单词1._______ adj.(地位、水平或级别)高的，高级的2.______ n.惊恐，惊慌3._____ adj.镇静的，沉着的4._______ n.&v.讨论，辩论5.________ v.奋斗，拼搏6._____ v.获得，赢得seniorpaniccalmdebatestrugglegain7.________ n.计划表，进度表，日程表8._________ v.交流(信息、想法等)9._________ v.订阅(报纸或杂志)10._______ v.认为，以为scheduleexchangesubscribefigureⅢ.拓展单词1._________ n.作品集；收集物；(一批)收藏品→______

vt.收集；收藏2._________ n.传统；风俗→__________

adj.传统的collectioncollecttraditiontraditional3.__________ n.热切，渴望→______

adj.渴望的；渴求的→_______

adv.热切地；渴望地4.________ v.呼吸→_______

n.呼吸→__________

adj.上气不接下气的eagernesseagereagerlybreathebreathbreathless5.______ adj.锐利的；锋利的；敏锐的，聪明的→________

v.削尖；磨快；使尖锐；变锋利→_______

adv.急剧地；鲜明地；严厉地6._________ n.志愿者

v.自愿做→_________

adj.自愿的；志愿的；无偿的sharpsharpensharplyvolunteervoluntary7.__________ v.毕业→___________ n.毕业8.__________ adj.有信心的，自信的→___________

adv.自信地→__________

n.自信心；信任9.______ v.挑选，选择→_________

n.挑选，选择；选拔frightenedfrighteningconfidentconfidentlyconfidenceselectselection10.____________ n.(工作或活动中的)表现→________

v.表现；表演→___________

n.表演者performanceperformperformerⅣ.拔高词汇1.eternal adj.___________________________2.solitude n.___________3._________ n.存在；出席；在场4._______ vt.喜爱；热爱；爱慕5.________ vt.唤起；(使)醒来presence永恒的；不朽的；无休止的独处；独居adoreawakenⅤ.核心短语1.

情绪紧张，心里发慌2.

惊慌地3.

全力以赴，竭尽全力4.

依赖5.

充分利用butterfliesinone’sstomachinpanicgoalloutdependonmakethemostofⅠ.词形变化填空1.Onseeingthe

scene，the

littlegirlwasso___________thatsheburstintotears.(frighten)2.The

whofilledin

formsto

forthejobgraduatedfromkeyuniversities.(apply)3.Thekind-hearted

ofthatsocial

hasbeen____________severalcharityactivitiesinthepastfewmonths.(organise)语境运用frightening提示：题干中加底纹词汇为本单元词汇frightenedfrightenedapplicantsapplicationapplyorganiserorganisationorganising4.Thecourageous

had

theunfamiliarregionandtheir

ledtomanynewdiscoveries.(explore)5.Their

performanceleftadeep

onme.Inotherwords，Iwasdeeply

bytheirperformance.(impress)6.Itisnormalforchildrentobe

abouteverything.Theywillaskmanyquestions

andweshouldanswerthempatientlytomeettheir

.(curious)explorersexploredexplorationimpressiveimpressionimpressedcuriouscuriouslycuriosity7.Thedemandsof

consumersaredifferent，sothesupermarketoffersa

ofgoods.(various)8.An

aboutwhetherpeopleshouldexploretheoceantookplaceandsomepeople

thatweshouldstopourexplorationtoprotecttheenvironment.(argue)variousvarietyargumentargued9.Theboy

whathehadseenonhistrip，givinghisclassmatesavivid

.(describe)10.Artificial

hasbeenappliedinvariousfields.Forexample，householdrobotsthatseemtobe

canhelppeoplealot.(intelligent)describeddescriptionintelligenceintelligentⅡ.选词填空1.Whenpeoplesawtheterriblescene，theywentaway

.2.

hetookoutthebooksandwipedthemwithacloth.3.Everytimeheisintrouble，ashisbestfriend，Iwill

tohelphim.onebyone，inpanic，goallout，inparticular，referto，lookforwardtoinpanicOnebyonegoallout4.Whenyoucomeacrossunfamiliarwords，don’talways

thedictionary.5.Wewereveryexcitedwhenhearingthattheholidaywehadbeen___________________finallycame.onebyone，inpanic，goallout，inparticular，referto，lookforwardtorefertolookingforwardto6.Whenyouattendyourfriend’sdinnerpartyinChina，youshouldpayattentiontoyourtablemanners

.onebyone，inpanic，goallout，inparticular，referto，lookforwardtoinparticular1.我相信你有能力完美地组织这次展览。(不定式短语作后置定语)Iamconfidentthatyou___________________________________________________.havetheabilitytoorganizetheexhibitionperfectlyⅢ.经典句型仿写2.而且，随着高考的临近，我们都忙着做最后的准备。(with复合结构)(话题写作之介绍班级情况)Besides，

，wearebusymakingfinalpreparations.3.(2021·新课标Ⅰ，读后续写)父亲轻轻地拍着他们的肩膀，用温暖的声音说：“亲爱的，爱才是最重要的。”(非谓语动词作状语)___________________________________，Fathersaidinawarmvoice，“Darling，itislovethatcounts.”withtheCollegeEntranceExaminationapproachingPattingthemgentlyontheshoulders4.(2020·全国Ⅱ，书面表达)当我们到达农场时，农场里有各种各样的动物、绿色的新鲜蔬菜和果树。(therebe句型)Whenwearrivedatthefarm，___________________________________________________andfruittreesonthefarm.5.只有把你所学的运用起来，你才能尽快掌握汉语。(what引导宾语从句)Onlybyputting

intousecanyoumasterChineseasquicklyaspossible.therewereallkindsofanimals，greenfreshvegetableswhatyouhavelearned/learntThemomentSeniorOnestudentscatchsightoftheimpressivecampusontheOrientationDay，theyarecurious1.

everythingandtheyhavegreateagernesstoexploreeverycornerandeveryfacility.Theirexcitementisbeyond2.

(describe).Theywillgraspeveryopportunitytoleaveagoodimpressiononothers.Butsometimesnotonlydotheyhavebutterfliesintheirstomachbutalsotheyareundergreatpressure，inparticularwhen3.

(struggle)tosolvechallenges.文中加颜色词汇为本单元中的词汇aboutdescriptionstrugglingTherefore，theyoftenexchangeideasandrefertotheirlifeinjuniorschool，figuringthattheirformerlifeis4.

(good).Ofcourse，theyalsoturntotheSchoolCommitteeforspecifichintsonhow5.__________(solve)theirproblems.Gradually，theycalmdownandvolunteertoapplytotakepartinvariousactivities6.

(organise)bytheStudentAssociation，suchasbadmintonmatches，pianocontests，photographycompetitionsanddramaperformances.Besides，toimprovetheirsharpminds，they7.

(active)attendthedebateclub,bettertosolveorganisedactively8.

theyheatedlyarguewitheachotheraboutsomehottopics.Withabusyschedule，theirinneranxiety9.

(begin)tomeltawayandtheybecomemoreconfident.10.

theintelligentstudentsarestillfrightenedandinpanic，theyarereadytogoalloutandhavebeenlookingforwardtoachievingtheirdreamsbeforetheygraduatefromseniorhigh.Justastheoldsayinggoes，“Nopains，nogains.”返回wherebeginsAlthough/Though/While<提示：题干中加底纹词汇为本单元词汇核心考点突破>03curious·becuriousaboutsth对……感到好奇becurioustodosth好奇地做某事；极想做某事·withcuriosity＝curiously好奇地outofcuriosity出于好奇1(1)(读后续写之恐惧心理描写)Outof

(curious)，wecreptintothedarkcave，whereasnakepanickedusintoscreaming.curiosityadj.好奇的；稀奇古怪的(curiosityn.好奇心)(2)(2023·天津3月，书面表达)得知你很好奇“活雷锋”是什么，我写信告诉你一些关于它的事情。Learningthatyou

what“alivingLeiFeng”is，Iamwritingtotellyousomethingaboutit.arecuriousabout(3)(2023·浙江1月，应用文写作)我们很想认识身边的植物，因此，我们好奇地探索高中校园。We

andasaresult，weexploredtheSeniorHigh

campus

.werecurioustolearnabouttheplantsarounduscuriously/withcuriosityn.印象；印记；影响；感想(impressv.使印象深刻；使铭记；使意识到

impressiveadj.给人深刻印象的；感人的；令人钦佩的)impression2·leave/make/createa(n)...impressiononsb给某人留下一个……的印象·impresssthon/uponsb＝impresssbwithsth使某人铭记某事；给某人留

下……印象

beimpressedby/with...对……印象深刻

Whatimpressedsbmostwassth/that...让某人印象最为深刻的是……(1)(2022·全国甲)Withan

(impress)2,000-seatconcerthall，StDavid’sHallishometotheannualWelshPromsCardiff.impressive(2)(2022·新课标Ⅰ，读后续写)David’sstrongdeterminationleftadeep___________(impress)onthosepresentatthecross-countryrun.＝Davidimpressedhisstrongdetermination

thosepresentatthecross-countryrun.＝Davidimpressedthosepresentatthecross-countryrun

hisstrongdetermination.＝Thosepresentatthecross-countryrunwereimpressed

David’sstrongdetermination.impressionon/uponwithby/with(3)(2022·浙江1月，应用文写作)在“中国—爱尔兰文化节”活动中让我印象最深刻的是文化沙龙，它帮助我体会到了这两种文化的多样性和丰富性。

wastheculturesalonattheChina-IrelandCulturalFestival，whichhelpedmegainaglimpseintothediversityandrichnessofthetwocultures.Whatimpressedmemostvi.申请；请求；使用vt.涂；敷；搽；应用；运用；手压，脚踩；致力于[applicationn.申请(书)；应用applicantn.申请人]3applyapply(tosb)forsth(向某人)申请某物applytodosth申请做某事applytosb/sth适用于applysthtosth把某物应用/涂抹于……applyoneselfto致力于/集中精力于……(to为介词)(1)AlthoughIamoneofthe30

(apply)forthemanager’sposition，Iamconfidentaboutmyself.(2)Inmyview，thegoldenruleapplies

everyone，andthus，wemustobeyit.(3)(读后续写之动作链描写)Hefetchedsomecream，appliedit

thewoundwithcareandrushedmetohospital.applicantstoto(4)(应用文写作之申请信)我写这封求职信是想向你们申请你们在昨天的报纸上提供的职位。如果被选中，我将专心致志地工作。此外，我会申请在业余时间做一些额外的工作。___________________________________________________________youofferedinyesterday’snewspaper.Ifchosen，_____________________________________________________________________inmysparetime.I’mwritingaletterofapplicationtoapplytoyouforthepositionwork.Besides，IwillapplytodosomeextraworkIwillapplymyselftomyn.计划表，进度表，日程表

vt.安排；预定schedule(1)Ifigurethatonlyifweworkextrahourscanwecompletetheproject_____scheduleorevenaheadofschedule.4·onschedule准时；按时间表aheadofschedule＝aheadoftime提前·bescheduledtodosth预定/按计划要做某事asscheduled按计划on(2)(2021·浙江6月，应用文写作)学生传统国画展览按计划要在5月15日至24日在我们图书馆的二楼举行。Anexhibitionofstudents’traditionalChinesepaintings____________________________________________________fromMay15toMay24.(3)(应用文写作之活动安排)正如所安排的，您在我们学校期间，我们将首先领您参观我们学校。

，duringyourstayatourschool，wewillfirstgiveyouatourofourschool.isscheduledtobeheldonthesecondfloorofourlibraryAsscheduledadj.受惊的；害怕的

(frightenv.使惊吓；使惊恐；使害怕frighteningadj.令人恐惧的；可怕的)frightened·befrightenedof(doing)sth害怕(做)某事befrightenedtodosth害怕做某事befrightenedtodeath害怕得要死；非常害怕·frightensbinto/outof(doing)sth吓得某人做/不敢做某事5(1)(应用文写作之慰问信)听说你害怕在公共场合做演讲，我非常抱歉。Iamterriblysorrytohearthatyou____________________________________________________alectureinpublic.arefrightenedofdelivering/arefrightenedtodeliver(2)(读后续写之恐惧心理描写)当我看到一头可怕的熊张着血盆大口时，我害怕得要死。我吓得站在那里，头发都竖起来了。WhenIsaw

openingitsbloodymouth，I___________________________.I

there，withmyhairstandingonend.afrighteningbearwasfrightenedtodeathwasfrightenedintostandingn.交换；交流

vt.交换；交流；交易；兑换exchange6·inexchangefor作为对……的交换·exchangeAforB

用A来换取B

exchangesthwithsb和某人交换某物(1)Igavetheoutgoingguyanapple

exchangeformyfavouritestamp；thatis，I’dliketoexchangeanapple

astamp.infor(2)(应用文写作之邀请信)我真诚地邀请所有的交换生参加这个俱乐部，此俱乐部将组织各种各样的活动，如听讲座和练习中国书法。此外，俱乐部成员还会就相关话题交流意见。Isincerely

，whichwillorganise

variousactivities，suchaslisteningtolecturesandpracticingChinesecalligraphy.Furthermore，clubmemberswill________________________________aboutrelevanttopics.invitealltheexchangestudentstojointheclubexchangeideaswitheachother7盼望；期待(to为介词)·lookforward可表示“向前看”，后面跟todo表示目的。·lookforwardto作“盼望，期待”讲时，to是介词，后跟“名词或动词-ing

形式”，类似短语还有：be/becomeaccustomedto习惯于；getdownto着手处

理；stickto坚持；beopposedto反对；bedevotedto致力于。lookforwardto(1)Withanxietyinhiseyes，theanxiousboylookedforward

(find)whetherhismotherwascoming.(2)(2023·新课标Ⅰ，应用文写作)Thankyouforconsideringmysuggestion.Iamlookingforwardto

(hear)yourthoughtsonthismatter.tofindhearing(3)(应用文写作之建议信)在我看来，一旦你习惯了在公共场合说英语，你就可以自信地用英语表达自己。Inmyview，onceyou

，youcanexpressyourselfconfidentlyinEnglish.(4)(读后续写之自信情绪描写)当我着手做这项任务时，我发现它并不是那么困难。我有信心可以准时完成。IfinditnotsodifficultwhenI

.IamconfidentthatIcanfinishitonschedule.areaccustomedtospeakingEnglishinpublicgetdowntodoingthistaskbedoing...when...正在做……这时……，when为并列连词，意为“此时，这时”，相当于andatthis/thattime。常用句型如下：beabouttodo...when...正要做……这时……hadjustdone...when...刚做了……这时……IwaslookingatthephotosonthenoticeboardwhenIheardavoicebehindme.我正在浏览公告牌上的照片，身后忽然传来一个声音。bedoing...when...8(1)(读后续写之恐惧心理描写)我们刚从着火的房子里逃出来，房子就倒在地上，我们吓得魂不附体。

itfelltothegroundandwewerefrightenedoutofourwits.Wehadjustescapedfromtheburninghousewhen(2)(读后续写片段)手里拿着罐子，我正匆忙走上楼梯，突然我的一只光着的脚被楼梯绊住了。我失去了平衡，努力使自己站稳，但是没用。罐子从我的手指间滑落，摔在了坚硬的水泥地上。我刚要去捡起碎片，就听到妈妈的声音：“发生了什么事？”Withthejarinmyhands，I

inahurry

oneofmybarefeetwascaughtononestair.Losingbalance，Itriedtosteadymyself，butinvain.Thejarslippedthroughmyfingers，smashingonthehard-as-rockconcretefloor.I

thepieces

Iheardmymom’svoice，“What’shappening？”waswalkingupstairswhenwasabouttopickupwhenwith的复合结构可在句中作状语和定语，具体用法如下：·with＋宾语＋todo(表示将来的动作)·with＋宾语＋doing(表示主动或进行)·with＋宾语＋done(表示被动或完成)·with＋宾语＋介词短语/adj./adv.Withbutterfliesinmystomach，Ibreatheddeeply.由于紧张，我深吸了一口气。with的复合结构9(1)Withsomuchwork

(do)，IwassoanxiousthatIhadtroublesleeping.(2)(读后续写之兴奋心理描写)完成了所有的准备工作，他高兴地跳了起来，眼中闪烁着兴奋的光芒。

，hejumpedwithjoy，hiseyesglitteringwithexcitement.todoWithallthepreparationsmade(3)(读后续写之羞愧心理描写)Tomthrewhimselfintohismother’sarmsandtearsofshameandembarrassmentwelledupinhiseyes.＝Tomthrewhimselfintohismother’sarms，_________________________________________________________.(用with的复合结构改写)＝Tomthrewhimselfintohismother’sarms，__________________________________________________________.(用独立主格结构改写)withtearsofshameandembarrassmentwellingupinhiseyestearsofshameandembarrassmentwellingupinhiseyes(4)(2022·天津6月，书面表达)Astimegoesby，morestudentsandteachersjoinourSpokenEnglishClubwitheagerness.＝

，morestudentsandteachersjoinourSpokenEnglishClubwitheagerness.(用with的复合结构改写)返回Withtimegoingby<提示：题干中加底纹词汇为本单元词汇基础知识达标>041.sharp(1)(2021·北京)Igotaseatoppositeamiddle-agedmanwithsharpeyes，whokeptwatchingayoungwomaninawindowseatwithalittleboyonherlap.

(2)Therehasbeenasharpdeclineinthedeathratebecauseoftheadvancedtechnology.

A.adj.急剧的B.adj.敏锐的C.adj.锋利D.adv.(……点)整E.adj.急转的；陡的F.adj.清晰的G.adj.(语言)尖锐的；尖刻的____________BAⅠ.一词多义练/熟词生义练——清除阅读障碍(3)Iwasapproachingafairlysharpbendthatsweptdownhilltotheleft.(4)(应用文写作之通知)Thevolunteerswillgatherattheschoolgateat8：00sharpthismorning.

(5)Allthefootmarksarequitesharpandclear.

(6)Shehadherfingercutbyasharpknifebyaccidentwhileshewascuttingpotatoes.

A.adj.急剧的B.adj.敏锐的C.adj.锋利D.adv.(……点)整E.adj.急转的；陡的F.adj.清晰的G.adj.(语言)尖锐的；尖刻的________________________EDFC(7)(2023·全国甲)The

Socrates

Expressisafun，sharpbookthatdrawsreadersinwithitsapparentsimplicityandgraduallypullsthemindeeperthoughtsondesire，lonelinessandaging.

A.adj.急剧的B.adj.敏锐的C.adj.锋利D.adv.(……点)整E.adj.急转的；陡的F.adj.清晰的G.adj.(语言)尖锐的；尖刻的______G2.figure(1)(2021·新课标Ⅱ)ABritishwomanwhowona$1millionprizeaftershewasnamedtheWorld’sBestTeacherwillusethecashtobringinspirationalfiguresintoUKschools.

(2)IsawafigureapproachinginthedarknessandIgotintoapanic.

A.n.身材，体形B.n.人物C.n.数字D.n.人影E.n.图表F.vt.计算G.vt.认为________BD(3)(2022·全国乙)Today’sfigures，accordingtoonegovernmentofficial，showthepositiveinfluencethesugartaxishavingbyraisingmillionsofpoundsforsportsfacilities(设施)andhealthiereatinginschools.

(4)(2023·新课标Ⅰ)Withtherightcombinationofanimalsandplants，hefigured，maybehecouldcleanupwastethewaynaturedid.

A.n.身材，体形B.n.人物C.n.数字D.n.人影E.n.图表F.vt.计算G.vt.认为________CG____________(5)Iwonderwhetheryouhavefiguredouthowmuchthetripwillcost.

(6)(2020·天津)Sherealizedshelookedlikeachild，withhertinyfigure.

(7)SeeFigure1andyoucanfindoutthechangesoverthepastfiveyears.

A.n.身材，体形B.n.人物C.n.数字D.n.人影E.n.图表F.vt.计算G.vt.认为AEF3.viewA.n.景色；风景B.n.视野C.n.观点；见解；看法D.n.(一次)观看E.vt.观看；观赏F.vt.看待；对待(1)(2022·浙江6月)Also，peoplearen’twillingtochangetheirviewsaboutfoodandnutritionasthereissomuchconfusinginformationonline.

(2)Thereisnodoubtthatthesemountainsareasplendidsightwhenviewedfromthevalleyfloor.

________CEA.n.景色；风景B.n.视野C.n.观点；见解；看法D.n.(一次)观看E.vt.观看；观赏F.vt.看待；对待(3)(2023·新课标Ⅰ)Youcanviewthesepracticesasatoolboxmeanttoaidyoureffortstobuildaminimalistlifestylethatworksforyourparticularcircumstances.

(4)(2021·浙江1月，读后续写)Tooursurprise，bytheendofthatdaythevideowepostedthedaybeforeHalloweenhadover1,000views.

________FDA.n.景色；风景B.n.视野C.n.观点；见解；看法D.n.(一次)观看E.vt.观看；观赏F.vt.看待；对待(5)(2021·天津)China’sNationalHighway318，extendingover5,000kilometersfromShanghaitoZhangmu，Tibet，isknownasthe“heavenlyroad”foritsamazingviews.

(6)(2021·全国乙)Thesedays，safetyregulations—nottomentionthemodernsportsfan’sdesireforagoodviewandacomfortableseat—tendtokeepstadiumcapacities(容量)slightlylower.

________AB4.快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加颜色词汇的汉语意思(1)(2021·全国乙)VonWonghopesthathisworkwillalsohelppressurebigcompaniestoreducetheirplasticfootprint.(2)Mywatchgainsbyseveralminutesaday，andasaconsequence，Imusthaveitrepaired.___________________________________________vt.对……施加压力；强迫(钟、表等走得)快(3)(2022·新课标Ⅱ)“Thinkofarubberband.Inthebeginning，itisflexible，butputitinadrawerfor20yearsanditwillbecomedryandeasilybroken，”saysDr.BenLevine，aheartspecialistattheUniversityofTexas.(4)Allscientistssubscribetotheviewthattheincreaseintheearth’stemperatureisduetotheburningoffossilfuels._________________________带；箍；条同意；赞成Ⅱ.核心知识强化练——巩固语言知识1.Youmustmakeagood

(impress)onthejudgesifyouwanttobeselected.2.Inhisjournal，heexpressedhis

(eager)togaintheopportunitytolearnmore.3.Thoughmycousinisjunior

me，hisacademicperformanceissuperiortominealot.4.Somestudentsgatheredattheschoolgate，curious

(explore)thecampus.impressioneagernesstotoexplore5.Asfarastheauthorisconcerned，it’snousearguing

hiswife___________thequestionforsheissostubborn.6.(应用文写作之邀请信)Inmyview，especiallyinterestingismakingdumplings，whichIthinkis

(particular)attractivetoyou.7.Myformerclassmatesvolunteered

(help)whenthetyphoonstruckthecity.8.Iapply

(introduce)Chinesetraditionsandcustomstoforeignvisitorsandpleasetakemy

(apply)intoaccount.withparticularlytohelptointroduceapplicationabout/over9.Themomenttheintelligentmangraduated

university，hewasdevotedtoinventingvarioushouseholdfacilities.10.Beingunderextremepressure，Itookadeep

(breathe)，tryingtorelaxmyself.frombreath返回<写作能力提升>05(2023·新课标Ⅰ)假定你是李华，外教Ryan准备将学生随机分为两人一组，让大家课后练习口语，你认为这样分组存在问题。请你给外教写一封邮件，内容包括：1.