2025年初中二年级英语上学期单元测试模拟卷

2025年初中二年级英语上学期单元测试模拟卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、词汇与语法1.Accordingtotheweatherforecast,itwillbe_______tomorrow,soweneedtotakeumbrellas.A.sunnyB.rainyC.cloudyD.windy2.Mybrotherisinterested_______playingbasketball,butheisn'tgoodatit.A.inB.onC.atD.for3.Pleasedon'tbeangrywithme.Ididn'tmean_______you.A.hurtB.hurtingC.tohurtD.hurted4.Thisbookis_______interesting_______everyoneshouldreadit.A.so/thatB.too/toC.such/thatD.very/for5.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youshould_______moreEnglishnews.A.listenB.listeningC.tolistenD.listened6.Theteacheraskedus_______quietlyandfinishourhomework.A.tositB.sitC.sittingD.sat7.Myparents_______toShanghailastyearandtheyhaven'tcomebackyet.A.havebeenB.wentC.havegoneD.go8._______shefinishesherwork,shewillgoshopping.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.After9.Heislookingforward_______agoodjobnextmonth.A.tofindB.findingC.tofindingD.find10.Thisbaglookslikemine,butitisn't_______mine.A.onB.atC.inD.with二、完形填空Lastweekend,Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyfamily.Itwasabeautifulday,_______1sunnyandwarm.Wegotupearlyanddrovethere.Thecountrysideis_______2quietthanthecity.Thereweremanybirdssinginginthetrees,andtheairwasfresh.Wevisitedanoldfarmandsawmanyinterestinganimals,suchascows,sheep,andchickens.MysisterandIhelpedthefarmerfeedtheanimals.Itwasreallyfun!Intheafternoon,wepickedsomefruitsintheorchard.Ilikedthesweetapplesandredpearsverymuch.Wesatunderabigtreeandenjoyedthefruit._______3wefelttired,butwewerehappy.Wedrovebackhomeintheevening.Itwasawonderfulday!11.A.andB.butC.soD.because12.A.moreB.muchC.mostD.less13.A.ThoughB.BecauseC.SoD.When14.A.pickB.pickedC.picksD.topick15.A.SoB.OrC.AndD.But16.A.ManyB.MuchC.LotD.Lotsof17.A.ThoughB.BecauseC.SoD.When18.A.visitB.visitingC.visitedD.tovisit19.A.happyB.happilyC.happinessD.tobehappy20.A.StillB.YetC.AlsoD.Even三、阅读理解（A）ManypeoplearoundtheworldspeakEnglish.ItisthemostcommonlanguageontheInternet.Itisalsothelanguageofinternationalbusiness,science,andtechnology.Forthesereasons,learningEnglishisveryimportantforstudentstoday.IfyoulearnEnglishwell,youwillhavemoreopportunitiesinthefuture.YoucanreadEnglishbooks,watchEnglishmovies,oreventraveltoEnglish-speakingcountries.LearningEnglishcanhelpyouunderstanddifferentculturesandmakenewfriends.21.WhyisEnglishimportantforstudentstoday?A.Becauseitistheoldestlanguageintheworld.B.Becauseitisspokenbymanypeoplearoundtheworld.C.Becauseitiseasytolearn.D.Becauseitistheofficiallanguageofallcountries.22.WhatcanyoudoifyoulearnEnglishwell?A.YoucanonlyreadEnglishbooks.B.YoucanwatchEnglishmoviesbutnottravelabroad.C.Youcanhavemoreopportunitiesanddomanythings.D.Youcanunderstandonlyyourownculture.23.Theword"opportunities"inthepassagemeans_______.A.problemsB.chancesC.languagesD.cultures24.Thepassagemainlytellsus_______.A.howtolearnEnglishB.whyEnglishisimportantC.whatEnglishisusedforD.whereEnglishisspoken25.WhichsentenceisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.EveryoneintheworldmustlearnEnglish.B.LearningEnglishisnotimportantforstudents.C.Englishisthelanguageofscienceandtechnology.D.YoucannotmakenewfriendsifyoulearnEnglish.（B）Tomisastudent.HelivesinLondonwithhisparents.Hisfatherworksinabank,andhismotherisanurse.Theyarebusyeveryday,buttheytrytospendtimewithTomonweekends.LastSaturday,theywenttothepark.Tomlikesplayingfootball,sotheybroughtaball.Theyplayedfootballtogether.Tomkickedtheballverywell.Hisfatherandmotherlaughedandclappedforhim.Afterthat,theyhadapicnicunderabigtree.Theyatebread,cheese,andwatermelon.Itwasfun!ThisSunday,theyvisitedTom'sgrandparents.HisgrandparentsliveinasmalltownnearLondon.Theyarehappytoseetheirsonanddaughter-in-law.Tomhelpedhisgrandparentscleanthehouse.Intheevening,theyhadabigdinnertogether.Tom'sparentsfelthappybecausetheyhadagoodtimewiththeirfamily.26.WheredoesTomlive?A.Inasmalltown.B.InLondon.C.Inabank.D.Inahospital.27.WhatdoesTom'sfatherdo?A.Heisateacher.B.Heisanurse.C.Heisabankclerk.D.Heisafootballplayer.28.WhatdidTom,hisfather,andhismotherdolastSaturday?A.Theywentshopping.B.Theyplayedfootball.C.Theyvisitedhisgrandparents.D.Theyhadapicnic.29.Whatdidtheyeatduringthepicnic?A.Fishandchips.B.Bread,cheese,andwatermelon.C.Applesandbananas.D.Chickenandrice.30.HowdidTom'sparentsfeelthisSunday?A.Tired.B.Sad.C.Happy.D.Angry.四、书面表达Lastweekend,Ididsomethingspecial.Ihelpedmyneighbor,Mrs.Brown,becauseshewasillathome.Sheaskedmetowaterherflowerswhileshewasinbed.Iwenttoherhouseearlyinthemorning.Thereweremanyflowersinhergarden.Somewerered,somewereyellow,andsomewereblue.Igavewatertoeachflowercarefully.ThenIcleanedherwindows.Mrs.Brownwasverysurprisedandthankful.Shegavemesomecookies.IfelthappybecauseIcouldhelpher.Ithinkhelpingothersisimportant.Iwilltrytohelpmorepeopleinthefuture.---试卷答案1.B2.A3.C4.C5.A6.A7.C8.A9.C10.C11.A12.D13.B14.B15.C16.A17.B18.C19.A20.C21.B22.C23.B24.B25.C26.B27.C28.B29.B30.C解析1.Itwillberainytomorrow,soweneedtotakeumbrellas.“天气预报说明天会下雨，所以我们需要带伞。”根据句意和语境，应选B.rainy（下雨的）。2.Mybrotherisinterestedinplayingbasketball...“我哥哥对打篮球感兴趣……”beinterestedindoingsth.为固定搭配，意为“对做某事感兴趣”，故选A.in。3.Pleasedon'tbeangrywithme.Ididn'tmeanhurtingyou.“请不要生我的气。我并不是故意伤害你。”meandoingsth.意为“故意做某事”，故选C.tohurt（伤害）。4.Thisbookissuchinterestingthateveryoneshouldreadit.“这本书很有趣，每个人都应该读一读。”such+adj.+that...为固定句型，意为“如此……以至于……”，故选C.such（如此）。5.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youshouldlistenmoreEnglishnews.“如果你想提高英语，你应该多听英语新闻。”should+dosth.表示建议，且listentonews为固定搭配，故选A.listen。6.Theteacheraskedustositquietlyandfinishourhomework.“老师让我们安静地坐着完成作业。”asksb.todosth.为固定搭配，意为“要求某人做某事”，故选A.tosit。7.MyparentshavegonetoShanghailastyear...“我父母去年去了上海……他们还没回来。”havegoneto表示“已经去了某地，还没回来”；havebeento表示“去过某地，可能已经回来了”。根据句意“还没回来”，故选C.havegone。8.Assoonasshefinishesherwork,shewillgoshopping.“她一完成工作就会去购物。”assoonas意为“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句，表示先后顺序，故选A.Assoonas。9.Heislookingforwardtofindingagoodjobnextmonth.“他期待下个月找到一份好工作。”lookforwardtodoingsth.为固定搭配，意为“期待做某事”，故选C.tofinding。10.Thisbaglookslikemine,butitisn'tinmine.“这个包看起来像我的，但它不是我的。”inmine意为“在我的包里”，符合语境，故选C.in。11.Itwasabeautifulday,sunnyandwarm.“那是一个美丽的一天，晴朗温暖。”sunnyandwarm对美好天气的补充描述，用and连接，故选A.and。12.Thecountrysideislessquietthanthecity.“乡村比城市安静一些。”根据than可知此处应用比较级，quiet为多音节形容词，比较级为lessquiet，故选D.less。13.Thoughwefelttired,wewerehappy.“虽然我们感到累了，但我们很开心。”though意为“虽然”，引导让步状语从句，故选A.Though。14.Weplayedfootballtogether.“我们一起踢足球。”根据语境，此处应用一般过去时，kick的过去式为kicked，故选B.picked（踢）。15.Theysatunderabigtreeandenjoyedthefruit.“他们在大树下坐着享用水果。”and连接两个并列的动作，故选C.And。16.Thereweremanybirdssinginginthetrees.“许多鸟在树上唱歌。”many修饰可数名词复数birds，故选A.Many。17.Becausewefelttired,butwewerehappy.“因为我们累了，但是很开心。”because意为“因为”，引导原因状语从句，故选B.Because。18.TheyvisitedTom'sgrandparents.“他们拜访了汤姆的祖父母。”根据语境，此处应用一般过去时，visit的过去式为visited，故选C.visited。19.Wefelthappy.“我们感到很开心。”happy为形容词，修饰felt，故选A.happy。20.Theyevenfelthappy.“他们甚至感到很开心。”even强调程度，表示“甚至”，故选D.Even。21.ItisthemostcommonlanguageontheInternet.“它是互联网上最常用的语言。”根据文章第一句，英语是世界上使用最广泛的语言，故选B.becauseitisspokenbymanypeoplearoundtheworld.22.Youcanhavemoreopportunitiesanddomanythings.“你可以有更多机会做很多事情。”根据文章第二