九年级外研版英语介词辨析练习题40篇

九年级外研版英语介词辨析练习题40篇一、选择题1．---Haveyoumovedto_______newflat?---Notyet,thebuildingisunder_______construction.A．a;the B．the;/ C．/;/ D．/;the2．Let'sgoto________cinema—that'lltakeyourmindofftheproblemfor______while.A．the;the B．the;aC．a;the D．a;a3．Allthesechangeswillleadto____betterYangzhouHighSchool，____thatcansurpriseandinspireallthealumni．A．a;theone B．a;one C．the;one D．the;one4．Brianisgiftedinwritingmusic；heisverylikelytobe________Beethoven.A．a B．anC．the D．不填5．WhenIcarry_______umbrellain______fineweather,they’lllaughatmeandsayI’mstupid.A．an；such B．an；so C．a；such D．a；so6．-WhereAreWeGoingDadhasbecomeoneofChina'smostpopularTVshows.-Yes._______filmwiththesamenameas_______TVshowwillhitscreensin2014.A．The;／B．A;aC．The;aD．A;the7．As________volunteerattheYangzhouExpo2021,WeiHuaunderstands________ideaofgreenlifebetterthanbefore.A．a;an B．a;the C．the;an D．the;the二、选择题8．SomefriendstriedtocalmdownMr.andMrs.Whiteandhelpsolvetheirproblemwithouthurtingthefeelingof________,butfailed.A．none B．either C．both D．neither9．Hethinkshimself________,butwethinkhim________.A．somebody,anybody B．somebody,nobody C．anybody,somebody D．anybody,nobody10．—ThisbookonYancheng’shistoryisinteresting.I’dlike______.Wheredidyoubuyit,Tom?—IntheAmazonBookstore.A．it B．this C．that D．one11．Doraalwayscomesupwithnewideas,but________isofanyvaluetome.A．none B．nothing C．noone D．neither12．TheteachersharedthephotosofourschooltriponherWeChatMoments.Wecanseethemfor________.A．herself B．himself C．ourselves D．themselves13．JeffdreamsofbecomingadetectivelikeSherlockHomes.Hethinksthereis________moreexcitingthansolvingamystery.A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing14．—Thisbookonanimalsisinteresting.I’dlike________.Wheredidyoubuyit,Simon?—Inthebookshopnearmyschool.A．it B．this C．that D．one15．—Sam,therearesomanyspellingmistakesinyourpaper.Youshouldtrynottorepeat________.—Sorry,Mr.White.I'llbemorecarefulfromnowon.A．it B．its C．them D．theirs三、选择题16．—Ihavegreat________inlearningChemistryandIamsoworried.Couldyouhelpme?—Sure.Iwouldbegladto.A．interest B．trouble C．fun D．joy17．—Michael,couldyoutellmethewaytoHaianMuseum?—Sorry.Butyoucandownloadamapapponyourphonethatcanshowyou________andguideyoutowhereyouwanttogo.A．conversation B．location C．invention D．introduction18．—Wow,youplaytheviolinsowell!—Thankyou,butthat’stheonlymusical________Icanplay.A．instruction B．instrument C．introduction D．invention19．—Sam’s________isworthpraising,butsavingsomeonefromtheriveraloneistoodangerous.—Yes.Asteenagers,wehadbetteraskadultsforhelp.A．humour B．courage C．wisdom D．purpose20．—Findinginformationisnotabigdealtoday.—Yes.The________ishowtotellwhethertheinformationistrueornot.A．advantage B．message C．challenge D．knowledge21．—Wehaveenteredaworldwhererobotoperationsbecometruewith5Gtechnology.—Hardtobelieve!Scientistsarefullof________whichleadstogreatchangesinourlife.A．instruction B．instrument C．invention D．introduction22．—Couldyoutakeouttherubbishanddothedishes，Tony？—Sure，Momwillbemadifsheseesthis_________，Ithink．A．matter B．messC．trouble D．difficulty四、选择题23．Yesterday’sfilmwasreally________anditmadeallofuslaugh.A．boring B．funny C．meaningless D．expensive24．—Howdoyoufindthepricenow?—Asa________rule,pricesfollowneeds.A．private B．general C．central D．difficult25．—We’relate!It’salready7:30.—Don’tworry.Myclockis20minutes________.A．fast B．late C．slow D．early26．—Peter,haveyouheardofthesongLetitgo?—Yes,itsounds_________andit'spopularamongyoungpeople.A．nice B．bad C．terrible D．strange27．There’sa________feelingthatahighpricemeansgoodquality.A．sudden B．joyful C．hard D．general28．Ithink“heroesinharm’sway(逆行者)”mustbeoneofthe________wordsontheInternetlastyear.A．hottest B．widest C．cleverest D．driest29．—Happybirthday,Anna.Here'smypresentforyou.—Wow,thankyousomuch.I'mreally________thatyoustillremembermybirthday.A．scared B．stressed C．satisfied D．surprised30．—Whatlanguageisthatguyspeaking?Icanhardlycatcha__________word!—NeithercanI.He’sfromIndia.SoIguessit’sHindi.A．silent B．single C．simple D．similar31．I'malways____________beforetheexam.Ioftentrytomakemyselfcalmdownbytakingadeepbreath.A．relaxed B．bored C．nervous D．happy32．—WhatdoyouthinkofthosedoctorsinWuhan,MaLin?—Howbravetheyare!They’vetriedtheirbesttokeeppatients________.A．live B．alive C．living D．lively33．—Wouldyouliketogomountainclimbingwithus？—Iamafraidnot.That'sthe_________intheworldIwanttodo．A．very B．best C．last D．first五、选择题34．Don’tbeafraidofdifficulties.Remember:kitesrisehighest________thewind,notwithit.A．over B．against C．across D．along35．Theteacherencouragedthestudentstotellthestory________English.A．at B．with C．in D．for36．—Ican’tthinkofanyotheractresswhoismorebeautifulthanAudreyHepburn.—You’vegotthepoint.Herbeautyis________wordsandshesucceeded________hardwork.A．over;by B．over;throughC．beyond;by D．beyond;through37．Theworkerswillbuildanewroad________thetwovillages.A．from B．among C．at D．between38．Myfamilygettogetherandhaveabigdinner________Sundays.A．at B．in C．on D．to39．—Ihaven’tbeentoShenzhenforyears.—Youreallyneedtopayavisit,andyou’llfindchangesthereare________imagination.A．beyond B．through C．without D．for40．Youshouldn’teatsomuchchocolate_________meals.Becauseitwillaffectyourappetite.A．except B．through C．between D．unless41．—Excuseme,willyoupleasetellmethewaytoYangzhouStateGuesthouse?—Walk______thebridgeandgostraighton,andyouwillseeitonyourleft.A．over B．above C．across D．into六、选择题42．Therainhasstopped.Whynot________theraincoat?A．takeaway B．passaway C．putaway D．putoff43．Norules,allthingswillnotbelong.Withoutproperlessons,youcould________alotofbadhabitswhenplayingthepiano.A．giveup B．catchup C．keepup D．pickup44．Aforestfire________inSeptemberinAustralialastyearandmanyrareanimalslosttheirlivesinit.A．turnedout B．brokeout C．putout D．workedout45．—Bilibiliispopularamongteenagers.—Asurveyaboutwhyteenagerslikebilibilisomuchwas________herelastweek.A．takenout B．carriedout C．turnedout D．workedout七、选择题46．—WillJimcometoYangzhouforaholiday?—He________comeanditdependsonhowmuchhomeworkhewillhave.A．may B．should C．must D．need47．You________driveafterdrinkingalcohol(酒).It’sagainstthelaw.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t48．WhenIwasyoung,myfather___________takemetoclimbthehillwhichwasnotfarfromourhouse.A．may B．must C．would D．should49．—Ready?Let’sgetstarted,Martin.—Swimming?Ijust________

getusedtoitinwinter.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t八、选择题50．—TheLongMarch5called“Fat5”waslaunched(发射)onDec.27,2019.—__________excitingevent!A．Whata B．How C．Howan D．Whatan51．Don’tletanyfailuresinfluenceyourmoods,foryoucannevertell________closeyoumaybetovictory.A．what B．why C．where D．how52．—_________crowdedGuanqianStreetis!—Yes,becausethenumberofpeoplehaskept_________greatlysince1990.A．What;rising B．Howa;raising C．What;raising D．How;rising53．—It'sreportedthatMusicandArtwillentertheEntranceExaminationfortheHighSchool.—bignews!Soit'simportantforstudentstolearnthemwell.A．What B．Whata C．How D．Howa九、选择题54．—________istheconcertgoingtostart?—I’venoidea.Whynotchecktheticket?A．Whattime B．Whatabout C．Howlong D．Howoften55．—_______areyougoingtotheSchoolUniformExhibition,Amy?—Tolearnaboutdifferentstylesofschooluniform.A．What B．Where C．Why D．Which56．Theairpollutioninthesmalltownisgettingworse.Peoplehavetowearthickmasksalmosteveryday.__________!A．Whatashame B．Whatshame C．Whatasurprise D．Whatsurprise57．—___________willtheprojectofWuxiMetroLine3becompleted?—Itwon'ttakelong.Justinaboutthreemonths.A．Howlong B．Howfar C．Howsoon D．Howoften十、选择题58．Yourorder________ifyoufailtopayforitin15minutesonMeituan.A．cancels B．iscancelled C．willcancel D．willbecancelled59．Differentkindsofrobots________inthecomingrobotshowinourcity.A．display B．aredisplayed C．willdisplay D．willbedisplayed60．一Myfather'sofficeisintheeastofthecity.Hespendstwohoursdrivingtoandfromworkeveryday.一Itwillbeeasierforhimwhentheroad________nextmonth.A．repairs B．isrepaired C．willrepair D．willberepaired十一、选择题61．Theworld’sattention________China’sBeltandRoadInitiative，asithasgreatinfluenceontheworld’seconomy.A．istofixon B．wasfixedonC．hasfixedon D．isbeingfixedon62．Ladiesandgentlemen,we______atNanjingStation.Pleasegetreadytogetoffthetrain.A．arearrivingB．aretoarriveC．aregoingtoarriveD．willarrive63．Socialmedia,likeWeChat,________thewayofcommunicationnowadays.A．arechanging B．changeC．changed D．werechanging64．--Theconcertwon’tstarttillseven.Why____soearly?--YouknowIdon'twanttobeatthetrafficthere.It’sterribleduringtherushhour.A．areyouleaving B．doyouleaveC．wereyouleaving D．hadyouleft65．Asthejob-huntingseasonisontheway，manygraduatesfromanxiety．A．willbesuffered B．aresufferingC．weresuffering D．arebeingsuffered66．—Mydear,you______thingsabout.Look,whatamessintheroom!—Sorry,Mom.A．havealwaysthrown B．alwaysthrowC．arealwaysthrowing D．alwaysthrew67．—Shh,don’tmakenoise!Mrs.Smith________thelatestnewsinthestudio.—I’msorryaboutthat.A．presents B．presented C．haspresented D．ispresenting68．Ladiesandgentlemen,pleaseremaininyourseats,fastenyourseatbeltandbringyourseatback.Theplane________.A．takesoff B．istakingoff C．hastakenoff D．tookoff69．—What’stheterriblenoise?—Thestudents________foraparty.A．haveprepared B．arepreparing C．prepare D．willprepare十二、选择题70．Bobisyoung,_______heknowsalot.A．because B．so C．but D．unless71．Hestudieshardallthetime,_________hehasmaderapidprogressinmanyways.A．so B．because C．but D．yet72．—Jimisahelpfulstudent.—Ithinkso.Thankstohim,________wecan’tdoitsuccessfully.A．orB．soC．butD．because73．Thetrafficrulessaydiversmustn’tdriveiftheyaredrunk,_______theywillbepunished.A．and B．but C．so D．or十三、选择题74．Youshoulddomoreandtalkless.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.A．Whatyoudoisn’timportant. B．Whatyoudoisasimportantasyousay.C．Whatyoudoismoreimportantthanwhatyousay. D．Whatyoudoislessimportantthanyousay.75．—IpromiseIwillworkharderthisterm,MissLi.—Well,justasthesayinggoes,“________”.Idohopethatyouwillactsoon.A．Itneverrainsbutpours B．ManyhandsmakelightworkC．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed76．-Howdoyoufee1aboutthenewfilm?-Idon'tliketheend.A．Allofasudden B．TobehonestC．Afterall D．Inthisway77．Lookatthetextbelowonenvironment.Whatkindofwayisusedtoorganizetheidea?[Ourenvironmentisgettingworse.Theskyisnotasblueasbefore.Thewaterisnotcleananymore.Theweatherchangessooften.Wehavemorebadweather.]A．Timeorder. B．Spaceorder.C．Generaltospecific. D．Specifictogeneral.78．—Ihopetogetthehighestgradesinthefinalexams.—________.Youneverworkhard.A．Worklikeadog B．InyourdreamsC．Everydoghasitsday D．Putallyoureggsinonebasket79．HereweareinIndia.Sowhynottryonthesaris,dear?A．WheninRome,doastheRomansdo. B．Nopain,nogain.C．You’renevertoooldtolearn. D．Practicemakesperfect.80．—Mom,Ispentawholenightpreparingfortheexam.—MyGod.___don'tstayuptoolate,oryou'llbetiredout.A．Youcan'tputyoureggsinonebasketB．ThegrassisalwaysgreenerontheothersideC．Youcan'tburnthecandleatbothendsD．DoasRomansdowheninRome十四、选择题81．—Onlythosewhohavealotincommoncangetalongwell.—________Oppositessometimesattract.A．Ithinkso. B．Idon’tthinkso. C．Idon’tcare. D．Ihopeso.82．—Onlythosewhohavealotincommoncangetalongwell.—________.Oppositessometimesattract.A．Ithinkso B．Idon’tthinkso C．Idon’tcare D．Ihopeso83．—Wow,whatagoodsmell!CanIhaveapieceofcake?—________A．Noway. B．Goodidea! C．HeIpyourself. D．Whatapity!84．—AnotherFriday!Let’sgotoseetheplaytonight.—________Iwillbooktheticketsonline.A．Mypleasure. B．That’sright. C．Whynot? D．Nevermind.85．—IjustgotamessagefromMs.Yangandshesaidshewouldcometoourmeetingthisafternoon.—Shealwayshasgoodideas.A．Whynot? B．Whatapity! C．Timeisup. D．That’llbeverynice.十五、选择题86．WhenIwasyoungIlikedtolistentotheradio,________formyfavouritesong.A．wait B．waited C．waiting D．sothatwait87．Farmersdependongoodweather________theircrops.A．grow B．togrow C．growing D．togrowing88．Allofusshouldknowwhatattentionshouldbepaidto__________amorebeautifulHuai'an.A．building B．tobuild C．build D．havebuilt89．MymotheroftenasksmetodosomeonSunday.A．washingB．washC．towashD．washed90．________moretreescanhelptoprotecttheEarthandmakeitmorebeautiful.A．Planted B．Plants C．Plant D．Planting91．Mybrotherwouldratherspendtime_________inthelibrary_________talkwithfriendsonWeChat.A．read;in B．reading;in C．reading;than D．toread;than92．Peoplewhoruntowardstheirdreamsprefer_______thefailureratherthan_______theirdream.A．experiencing;togiveup B．toexperience;giveupC．experiencing;givingup D．toexperience;togiveup93．—MyiPadhasgonewrong.I’llhaveit_______.—Whydon’tyouhaveUncleWang_______it?Nobodycanifhecan’t.A．repair;repaired B．repair;repairing C．repairing;repaired D．repaired;repair94．IstilllikethegoodoldsongsIoftenlistentomyselfinmysparetime.A．enjoy B．enjoying C．toenjoy D．enjoyed95．Inrecentyears,manychildrenaremade________whattheydon’tshow________A．do;interestedin B．todo;interest C．do;interested D．todo;interestin96．Imustgetmyhomework____,A．doneB．doesC．doD．did97．Hetriedtomakehimself________byhisstudents,buthefailed.A．understandB．understoodC．understandsD．understanding98．—Thereissomethingwrongwithyourbike,isn’tthere?—Yes.I’llhaveittomorrow.A．repairB．repairingC．repairedD．torepair99．—Mybikeisbroken.—Whynothaveit________?A．repair B．repaired C．repairing D．torepair100．"Anearlybirdcatchestheworm"meansthatyouhavetodosomethingaheadofothers___success.A．achieving B．achieve C．toachieve D．toachieving十六、选择题101．—Whereisyouruncle?Ihaven'tseenhimforalongtime.—HeShanghaiforabouthalfayear.HemovedtherelastOctober.A．hasgoneto B．hasbeento C．hasarrivedin D．hasbeenin102．—WouldyouliketoseethefilmTheWonderingEarthwithme?—I’msorryI__________ittwice.A．see B．haveseen C．amseeing D．saw103．—Mum,where'smypackedlunch?—Inthekitchen.I________youtwosandwiches.A．make B．ammaking C．havemade D．willmake十七、选择题104．Thedrama,“TheEmpressofChina"thatwaspulledofftheairfortechnicalreasonsnowbackonTV．A．is B．are C．has D．have105．Thissortofclothingmaterial,whichfeelssoft,______.A．catchesfireeasily B．iscaughtfireeasilyC．iseasycaughtfire D．iseasilytocatchfire106．Withtheapplicationof5Gtechnology__________profoundchangesinalmostallfieldsthroughouttheworld.A．willcomeB．arecomingC．comesD．come107．Withsuchatightschedule,everyonewillhavetogoalloutifthey_____________thetask.A．havecompletedB．wouldcompleteC．willcompleteD．aretocomplete108．Ourcountryhaslaunchedacampaigntobansmokinginpublicplaces,whichwithsomeheavysmokers.A．concernsB．wasconcernedC．concernedD．isconcerned109．Mr.Black,aswellastheprofessorwho________fromBeijingUniversity,________toattendourschoolmeeting.A．come;is B．comes;are C．comes;is D．come;are110．—Sorry,I’mafraidDr.Johnsonisn’tathisofficenow.—Well,I________himonhismobilephoneinstead.A．called B．havecalled C．willcall D．iscalling十八、选择题111．Thegirl________gavethespeechjustnowisaninventor.A．which B．what C．who D．whom112．—It’sthebesttimetovisitLianyungangnow.—Yes,itisthebeautifulcity________Iwanttovisit.A．where B．who C．which D．when113．---HaveyoueverseenthefilmTheShawshankRedemption?---Yes,andIthinkitisthebestfilmteachesmealot.A．that B．which C．what D．/114．—WhydosomanypeoplelikeAnn?—Becausesheisagirl________alwaysthinksmoreofothers.A．which B．who C．whose D．what115．—Whatimpressedyoumostinyourmiddleschool?—_______________.Theywerestrictbutalwaysencouragedmewhennecessary.A．Theteacherswhohelpedmealot B．TheactivitieswhichItookpartinC．ThesubjectswhichIwasinterestedin D．ThebooksthatIsharedwithmyfriends116．LeiFengisagreatman________isknownbypeopleallovertheworld.A．what B．which C．who D．when十九、选择题117．________moreandmorepeoplesurftheInternetfornews,thetraditionalnewspapermaynotdisappearinashorttime.A．Because B．If C．Though D．When118．—DoyouliketheChinesecartoonBoonieBears:BlastintothePast?—Sure.Itis________interestingfilm________mysonwantstoseeitagain.A．so;that B．sucha;that C．soan;that D．suchan;that119．—DidyouwatchtheNewsNetworkShowyesterday?—Yes,ofcourse.Inevermissit________Ihavetoomuchhomework.A．unless B．until C．if D．since120．Dr.Smithwillneverleavehisparents________heissurebothofthemaretakengoodcareof.A．since B．though C．if D．unless【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】考查情景交际和冠词。“你已经搬到那个新公寓了吗？”“还没有，那栋大楼正在建设中。”此处特指那个新公寓，用the；underconstruction是固定搭配，“在建设中”。故选B。2．B解析：B【解析】本题考查冠词。gotothecinema表示去看电影的意思；forawhile过一会儿的意思，故本题选B。3．B解析：B【解析】这题考查冠词和代词，第一空填a，abetterYangzhouHighSchool“一个更好的扬州中学，第二空填one，代指aschool，选B。4．A解析：A【解析】【详解】考查冠词。句意：Brian在创作音乐上极有才华，他很有可能成为一个像贝多芬那样的人才。本题考查不定冠词在人名前，表示：一个像…那样的人。故选择A，【名师点睛】考查冠词。冠词是高考英语中的难点和重点，考生在冠词试题上失分较多，主要是缺乏语感，对一些知识点掌握不够透彻。本题中首先根据Beethoven排除选项B，因为不定冠词an用于以元音音素开头的单词前。通常情况下人名前是不加冠词的，但是如果指一个像某个名人的人时，在这个人名前加不定冠词。5．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：我在这么好的天气带伞，他们会嘲笑我，说我傻。考查不定冠词和限定词辨析。umbrella（雨伞）以元音音素开头，需用an表泛指，可排除CD两项。fineweather（好天气）是名词性短语，so修饰形容词或副词，可排除。such如此的，修饰名词或名词性短语；根据句意语法，故选A。6．D解析：D【解析】试题分析：句意：《我们要去哪里，爸爸》已经成为中国最受欢迎的电视节目。是的。一部跟电视节目同名的电影将在2014年上映。冠词是一种虚词，一般加在名词前边表示特指或泛指某一个。定冠词用在名词前，表示特指某一个；不定冠词用在名词前，表示泛指任何一个。a用在辅音开头的单词前，an用在元音开头的单词前。所以选D。考点：考查冠词。7．B解析：B【详解】句意：作为2021年扬州世博会的志愿者，魏华比以前更了解绿色生活的理念。考查冠词。a一个，不定冠词，表泛指；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指；the定冠词，表特指，根据第一个空后面的“volunteer”可知，应该用不定冠词表泛指，且volunteer是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a，排除C和D，由第二个空后面的“ideaofgreenlife”可知，第二个空应该是表特指，用定冠词the，排除A，故选B。二、选择题8．B解析：B【详解】句意：一些朋友试图让怀特夫妇平静下来，并在不伤害双方感情的情况下帮助解决他们的问题，但都失败了。考查不定代词。none三者或三者以上都不；either两者之一；both两者都；neither两者都不。根据“SomefriendstriedtocalmdownMr.andMrs.White”可知是不伤害两者任意一人的感情，用either符合语境。故选B。9．B解析：B【详解】句意：他自以为自己了不起，但我们认为他无足轻重。考查代词及名词。somebody某个人（代词），重要的人物（名词）；anybody任何人；nobody没有人（代词），小人物，无足轻重的人，是名词；根据句意可知，第一空应用somebody，第二空应用nobody，故选B。10．D解析：D【详解】句意：——你桌子上这本关于盐城的历史的书很有趣。我想买一本。汤姆，你在哪买的？——在亚马逊书店。考查指示代词辨析。it代指前面提到的具体事物，具有唯一性；this这，表示近指；that那，表远指；one代指单数可数名词，表示泛指。此处指的是要一本关于盐城历史的书，故表示泛指，用代词one。故选D。11．A解析：A【详解】句意：朵拉总是能想出新主意，但没有一个对我有任何价值。考查代词辨析。none没有，强调数量；nothing没什么；noone没有人；neither两者都不。分析“Doraalwayscomesupwithnewideas,but…isofanyvaluetome.”可知，朵拉想出的主意没有一个是有用的，强调数量，故选A。12．C解析：C【详解】句意：老师在微信朋友圈分享了我们学校旅行的照片。我们可以亲眼看到它们。考查代词辨析。herself她自己；himself他自己；ourselves我们自己；themselves他们自己。根据“We”可知是我们自己可以亲眼看到。故选C。13．D解析：D【详解】句意：杰夫梦想成为像夏洛克·霍姆斯那样的侦探。他认为没有什么比解开一个谜更令人兴奋的了。考查代词辨析。everything每件事情；something一些事情；anything任何事情；nothing没有什么。根据“JeffdreamsofbecomingadetectivelikeSherlockHomes.”可知，此处指没有什么比解谜更令人兴奋了。故选D。14．D解析：D【详解】句意：——这本关于动物的书很有趣。我想要一本。西蒙，你在哪里买的？——在学校附近的书店里。考查代词辨析。it它，代指前面提到的具体事物，具有惟一性；this这个，表示近指；that那个，特指上文提到的事物，相当于the＋名词；one代指单数可数名词，泛指同类不同物。根据语境，此处指的是要一本关于动物的书，需用one代指动物书。故选D。15．C解析：C【详解】句意：——Sam，你的论文中有这么多拼写错误。你应该尽量不要重复它们。——对不起，White先生。从现在开始我会更加仔细。考查代词的用法。it它；its它的；them它们，they的宾格；theirs它们的，名词性物主代词。根据句意不要重复去犯这些错误，又因为mistakes为可数名词复数，所以用them来代替mistakes，them代指这些错误。故选C。三、选择题16．B解析：B【详解】句意：——我在学习化学方面有很大的困难，我非常担心。你能帮助我吗？——当然可以。我很乐意。考查名词辨析。interest兴趣；trouble困难，麻烦；fun乐趣；joy快乐。根据“Couldyouhelpme?”可知，需要对方的帮助，因此表示学习化学有困难，havetroubleindoingsth做某事有困难，故选B。17．B解析：B【详解】句意：——迈克尔，你能告诉我去海安博物馆的路吗？——对不起。但你可以在手机上下载一个地图应用程序，它可以向你显示位置并指引你去你想去的地方。考查名词词义辨析。conversation会话；location位置；invention发明；introduction介绍。根据空前“amapapp”可知，应是显示位置。故选B。18．B解析：B【详解】句意：——哇，你小提琴拉得太好了！——谢谢，但那是我唯一能演奏的乐器。考查名词辨析。instruction指令；instrument器具，乐器；introduction引进；invention发明。小提琴是一种乐器；musicalinstrument“乐器”。故选B。19．B解析：B【详解】句意：——山姆的勇气值得称赞，但独自从河里救人太危险了。——是的。作为青少年，我们最好向成年人寻求帮助。考查名词辨析。humour幽默；courage勇气；wisdom智慧；purpose目的。根据“savingsomeonefromtheriver”可知，山姆从河里救人，说明他很有勇气。故选B。20．C解析：C【详解】句意：——如今，寻找信息并不是什么大事。——是的。挑战在于我们如何判断这些信息是否真实。考查名词辨析。advantage优势；message信息；challenge挑战；knowledge知识。根据句意理解及空后“howwecantellwhethertheinformationistrueornot”可知，怎样辨析信息是否真实是一个“挑战”。故选C。21．C解析：C【详解】句意：——我们已经进入了一个用5G技术实现机器人操作的世界。——难以置信！科学家们（脑子里）充满了能使我们的生活发生巨大变化的创意。考查名词。instruction操作指南；instrument仪器；invention创意；introduction介绍。根据下文“leadstogreatchangesinourlife”提示，能让人们生活发生巨大改变的是创意，故选C。22．B解析：B【详解】句意：——托尼，你能倒垃圾，刷碗吗？——当然可以。我认为如果妈妈看见这么狼藉，她会疯了的。matter问题；mess狼藉，杂乱；trouble麻烦；difficulty困难。根据Couldyoutakeouttherubbishanddothedishes，可知屋里有垃圾，碗和盘子没有刷，因此屋里一片狼藉，故选B。四、选择题23．B解析：B【详解】句意：昨天的电影很有趣，我们都笑了。考查形容词辨析。boring无聊的；funny搞笑的；meaningless无意义的；expensive昂贵的。根据“itmadeallofuslaugh”可知，很搞笑所以把我们都逗笑了，故选B。24．B解析：B【详解】句意：——你觉得现在的价格怎么样？——一般来说，价格取决于需求。考查形容词辨析。private私密的；general一般的；central中心的；difficult困难的。根据“Asa…rule,pricesfollowneeds”可知，此空应是一个总结概括的语言，“asageneralrule一般来说”符合，故选B。25．A解析：A【详解】句意：——我们迟到了！已经七点半了。——别担心。我的钟快了20分钟。考查形容词辨析。fast快的；late晚的；slow慢的；early早的；根据“We’relate!It’salready7:30.”以及“Don’tworry.”可知，时间是充裕的，应是说自己的表快了20分钟，故选A。26．A解析：A【详解】句意：——彼得，你听过歌曲《Letitgo》么?——是的，它听起来很棒，在年轻人中很流行。考查形容词。nice好的；bad坏的；terrible糟糕的；strange奇怪的。根据“it'spopularamongyoungpeople”可知此处用褒义的形容词，用形容词nice表示“听起来不错”。故选A。27．D解析：D【详解】句意：人们普遍认为价格高意味着质量好。考查形容词辨析。sudden突然的；joyful高兴的；hard困难的；general普遍的。根据“There’sa…feelingthatahighpricemeansgoodquality.”可知，此处应该是普遍认为价格高意味着质量好。故选D。28．A解析：A【详解】句意：我认为“逆行者”一定是去年网络上最热门的词之一。考查形容词最高级辨析。hottest最热的；widest最宽的；cleverest最聪明的；driest最干的；根据“heroesinharm’sway(逆行者)”及实际情况可知，逆行者是网络上最热门的词，故选A。29．D解析：D【详解】句意：——安妮，生日快乐，这个是我给你的礼物。——哇，非常感谢你。我真的很惊讶你仍然记得我的生日。考查形容词。scared害怕的；stressed焦虑不安的；satisfied满意的；surprised惊讶的。根据“youstillremembermybirthday”你仍记得我的生日，此处表达的是很惊讶，用形容词surprised。故选D。30．B解析：B【详解】句意：——那家伙在说什么语言？我几乎一个字也听不清！——我也不会。他是印度人。所以我猜是印地语。考查形容词辨析，silent沉默的；single单一的；simple简单的；similar相似的。观察句子，根据“NeithercanI”说明应该是听不懂，“catchasingleword”表示抓住一个字，因为不懂所以一个词也听不懂，故选B。31．C解析：C【详解】句意：我总是在考前感到紧张。我经常通过深呼吸让自己冷静下来。考查形容词辨析。relaxed放松的；bored无聊的；nervous紧张的；happy开心的。分析句意并结合“Ioftentrytomakemyselfcalmdownbytakingadeepbreath.”可知，此处表示“我总是在考前感到紧张”，其他三项不符合语意。故选C。32．B解析：B【详解】句意：——你觉得在武汉的医生怎么样，马林？——他们多么勇敢啊！他们尽了最大努力让病人活下来。考查形容词辨析。live活的，主要作定语，修饰动物和植物；alive活着的，主要用作表语，用于人或物；living活着的，可用作表语或定语，可用于人或物；lively活泼的。根据句中“keeppatients”可知，此处是“医生很勇敢，他们尽了最大努力让病人活下来”，所以排除D项；keepsb.+adj.使某人怎么样，形容词作宾语补足语，living通常是客观描述某人“尚在人间”或“健在”，而alive则主要指生与死的“界限”，所以此处使用alive，keepsb.alive让某人活着。故选B。33．C解析：C【详解】句意：——明天你愿意和我们一起去爬山吗？——恐怕不能，那是世上我最不想做的事情。考查形容词。very非常；best最好的；last最后的；first第一；根据题干结合“Iamafraidnot．”推测设空处句子的句意是“恐怕不能，那是世上我最不想做的事情”，由此判断句子中缺少“最后的”一词，故答案为C。五、选择题34．B解析：B【详解】句意：不要害怕困难。记住：风筝顶着风高飞，而不是顺着风。考查介词辨析。over在……上；against违背；across穿过；along沿着。根据“kitesrisehighest…thewind”可知，风筝是逆着风飞，故选B。35．C解析：C【详解】句意：老师鼓励学生用英语讲这个故事。考查介词辨析。at在；with用；in用；for为，给。根据English可知，此处用“in+语言”表示“用某种语言”的意思。故选C。36．D解析：D【详解】句意：——我想不出任何一个比奥黛丽赫本更漂亮的女演员。——你说对了，她的美是无法用语言形容的，并且她通过努力工作取得了成功。考查介词辨析。over在……上面；beyond超过；by通过；through通过（具体的过程，手段）。beyondwords表示“无法语言描述”，因此第一空填beyond；hardwork是具体的过程，因此第二空填through。故选D。37．D解析：D【详解】句意：工人们将在这两个村庄之间修一条新路。考查介词辨析。from来自；among在三者或三者以上之中；at在（某处）；between在两者之间。根据“thetwovillages”可知是在两个村庄之间修路，用between符合语境。故选D。38．C解析：C【详解】句意：我的家人星期天聚在一起吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。考查介词辨析。at用于具体的某一时刻之前；in用于年、月、季节之前；on用于具体的某一天和星期几之前；分钟+to+整点，表示差几分钟到某个整点。句中空后Sundays是星期天，表达“在星期天”是onSundays。故选C。39．A解析：A【详解】句意：——我好几年没去过深圳了。——你真的需要去拜访一下，你会发现那里的变化超出想象。考查介词。A.beyond超出；B.through穿过；C.without没有；D.for为了。根据句意可知，此处指的是深圳的变化超出了想象，beyondimagination超出想象，符合句意，故选A。40．C解析：C【详解】句意：你不应该在两餐之间吃太多巧克力。因为它会影响你的食欲。考查介词。A.except除……之外；B.through穿过；C.between在……之间；D.unless除非。根据句意可知，空格处应填入意为“在……之间”的介词，指两餐之间的时间，C选项符合句意，故选C。41．C解析：C【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我去扬州迎宾馆的路吗？——穿过桥然后直走，在你的左边你将会看到它。考查介词辨析。over在上方（正上方，不接触）；above在上方（不一定正上方，不接触）；across穿过（横穿）；into进去。bridge桥，可知是横穿过桥；故选C。六、选择题42．C解析：C【详解】句意：雨已经停了，为什么不放好雨衣呢？考查动词短语词义辨析。takeaway拿走；passaway去世；putaway放好，储存；putoff推迟。根据“Therainhasstopped.”可知，指雨停了，为什么不放好雨衣呢。故选C。43．D解析：D【详解】句意：没有规则的一切，不会长久。如果没有适当的课程，你弹钢琴时可能会养成很多坏习惯。考查动词短语辨析。giveup放弃；catchup赶上进度；keepup跟上；pickup捡起，拾起。根据上文“Withoutproperlessons”可知，及下文“alotofbadhabitswhenplayingthepiano”可知，此处是养成很多不好的习惯。故选D。44．B解析：B【详解】句意：去年9月澳大利亚发生了一场森林火灾，许多珍稀动物在火灾中丧生。考查动词短语。turnedout结果证明；brokeout爆发，突发；putout熄灭；workedout算出。根据“manyrareanimalslosttheirlivesinit”可知，空处指发生了火灾，brokeout符合语境。故选B。45．B解析：B【详解】句意：——哔哩哔哩在青少年中很受欢迎。——上周在这里进行了一项关于青少年为什么如此喜欢哔哩哔哩的调查。考查动词短语。takenout去除；carriedout实施，执行；turnedout结果是；workedout计算出。根据“Asurveyaboutwhyteenagerslikebilibilisomuchwas...herelastweek.”可知，此处表示进行调查。故选B。七、选择题46．A解析：A【详解】句意：——吉姆会来扬州度假吗？——他可能会来，这要看他有多少家庭作业。考查情态动词词义辨析。may可以，表达推测时，表示“可能”；should应该；must必须，表达推测时，表示“一定”；need需要。由答语后半句“itdependsonhowmuchhomeworkhewillhave.”可知，此句是说吉姆来不来取决于作业的多少，所以是可能来，用may表示推测，故选A。47．A解析：A【详解】句意：你不准酒后开车。这是违法的。考查情态动词。mustn’t不准；needn’t不需要；couldn’t不可能；wouldn’t将不会。根据下文“It’sagainstthelaw”可知，因为会违反法律，所以酒后驾车这个行为是禁止和不允许的，故选A。48．C解析：C【详解】句意：在我小的时候，我的父亲会带我去爬山，那离我们家不远。考查情态动词。may可能；must一定；would将要；should应该。本题考查情态动词的用法，由WhenIwasyoung可知，when引导的从句为一般过去时，因此主句应为过去的某种时态；再结合句意及选项，可知C选项符合题意，would+动词原形是过去将来时；故答案选C。49．A解析：A【详解】句意：——准备好了吗？我们开始吧，马丁。——游泳？我只是不能习惯冬天游泳。考查情态动词。can’t不能；needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该。根据get

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winter“习惯冬天游泳”可知，应该是“不能”习惯冬泳，用can’t，故答案选A。八、选择题50．D解析：D【详解】句意：——被称为“胖五”的长征五号火箭于2019年12月27日顺利发射。——多么令人兴奋的一件大事啊！考查感叹句。感叹句的句式有“What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！”和“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”。空格后exciting以元音音素开头，本句适用“Whatan+形容词+单数名词”结构，故选D。51．D解析：D【详解】句意：不要让失败影响你的心情，因为你永远不知道你离胜利可能有多近。考查宾语从句的引导词。tell后缺少宾语，此处是宾语从句，根据空后“closeyoumaybetovictory”结合选项可推出此处用“how+形容词+主语+谓语+其他”构成感叹句，表示“你离胜利可能有多近”。故选D。52．D解析：D【详解】句意：——观前街多么的拥堵啊！——是的，因为自从1990年人的数量持续大幅度上升。考查感叹句和动词辨析。感叹句结构：what+(a/a