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八年级英语常见初中英语记叙文阅读理解的几种方法含答案一、初中英语记叙文阅读理解1.阅读理解
Whenhedidn'tbecomefamous,AlbertEinstein,oneofthegreatestscientistsintheworld,livedahardlife,wearingcasually.Someoneremindedhimheshouldhaveadecent(得体的)coatsoastoenterthesociety.
Hesaid,"I'munknown.EvenifIwearmorehandsomely,noonewillknowme."Afewyearslater,Einsteinbecameaworld-famousscientist,whostillworecasually.Themanagainremindedheshouldhaveacoatmadequickly,oritwoulddisagreewiththefameofagreatscientist.Einsteinsaidwithasmile,"Now,evenifIwearragged(衣衫褴褛的)clothes,peoplewillknowme."
Sometimes,heevenworeasportsshirtandapairofsandalstotheUniversityofBerlinwhenheworkedasaprofessorinGermany.Hisfriendsdidn'tagreewithhim,buthesaidjokingly,"Ifthebagisbetterthanthemeatinside,itwillbeabadthing."
Indeed,manyatime,ifwedon'tadorn(修饰;装饰)ourselvesfromtheappearancebutlettheskeleton(骨架;骨骼)ofthespiritstandup,wewon'tfalloverinthisworld.(1)Einsteinwasagreat__________.A.
reporter
B.
writer
C.
scientist
D.
artist(2)Beforebecomingfamous,whensomeoneremindedhimtohaveadecentcoat.Einstein____.A.
hadadecentcoatquickly
B.
stillworecasuallyC.
quarreledwiththeperson
D.
woremorehandsomelythen(3)Whatcanwelearnfromthefourthparagraph?A.
Einsteinwasunfriendlytohisfriends.B.
EinsteinoncestudiedintheUniversityofBerlin.C.
Einsteindidn'tlikehisworkasaprofessorinGermany.D.
Einsteinthoughtthethingsinsideapersonweremoreimportantthantheappearance.2.阅读下面短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
InmanyEnglishhomespeopleeatfourmealsaday:breakfast,lunch,teaanddinner.
Peoplehavebreakfastatanytimefromseventonineinthemorning.Theyeatporridge,eggsorbread.Englishpeopledrinkteaorcoffeeatbreakfast.Lunchcomesatoneo'clock.Afternoonteaisfromfourtofiveintheafternoonanddinnerisabouthalfpastseven.Firsttheyhavesoups,andthentheyhavemeatorfishwithvegetables.Afterthattheyeatsomeotherthings,likebananas,applesororanges.ButnotallEnglishpeopleeatlikethat.Someofthemhavetheirdinnerinthemiddleoftheday.Theirmealsarebreakfast,dinner,teaandsupperandallthesemealsareverynecessary.(1)ManyEnglishpeoplehave________mealsaday.A.
two
B.
three
C.
four
D.
threeorfour(2)Peoplemayhave________fortheirbreakfast.A.
teaandeggsB.
porridge,eggs,bread,teaorcoffeeC.
teaandcoffeeD.
breadandeggs(3)Peoplehavelunchat________.A.
anytime
B.
nine
C.
five
D.
one(4)Peopledon'thave________fortheirdinner.A.
porridge
B.
bananasorapples
C.
anysoupormeat
D.
meatorfish(5)InmanyEnglishhomes,dinnercomes________.A.
atoneo'clock
B.
inthemiddleoftheday
C.
atnoon
D.
atnight3.阅读下面短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ManypeopleliketowatchTV.WatchingTVisoneofthemostimportantactivitiesoftheday.TVbringstheoutsideworldclosertopeople'shomes.SomepeoplesaytheworldissmallerthanbeforebecauseofTV.What'sgoingoninothercountries?Howdopeopleliveinplacesfaraway?Isthereagoodsportsgamesomewhere?What'slifelikeinthedeepestpartofthesea?
Ifyouwanttoanswertheseandotherkindsofquestions,justturnontheTV.Turnitonandwatch.Youcanseealotandlearnalot.Ofcourse,peoplecanalsolearnthroughreadingorlisteningtotheradio.ButwithTVtheycanlearnbetterandmoreeasily.Why?Becausetheycanhearandseetoo.
TVhelpstoopenoureyes.TValsohelpstoopenourminds.TVoftengivesusnewideas.Welearnnewerandbetterwaysofdoingsomething.(1)Somepeoplesaytheworldissmallerthanbeforebecause________.A.
TVmakestheEarthsmallerandsmallerB.
allpeopleliketowatchTVC.
watchingTVisoneofthemostimportantactivitiesofthedayD.
TVbringstheoutsideworldclosertopeople(2)Wecan________whenwewatchTV.A.
gotoliveinothercountriesB.
answerTVmanyquestionsC.
getalotofinformationD.
askTVsomequestions(3)PeoplelearnbetterthroughTVthanthroughradiobecause________.A.
TVsetsarebiggerthanradiosB.
peoplecan'tonlyhearbutalsoseeC.
withoutTVpeoplecan'topentheireyesD.
it'seasiertoturnontheTVthantoturnontheradio(4)Thesentence"TValsohelpstoopenourminds."means"________".A.
ourmindscanonlybeopenedbyTVB.
somethingiswrongwithourmindsC.
wecanlearnmorewithTVthanwithoutTVD.
TVisnewtous(5)Thispassagetellsus________.A.
it'sgoodtowatchTVB.
nottowatchTVanymoreC.
studentsshouldnotwatchTVatanytimeD.
tostopreadingtowatchTV4.阅读理解
IntheWarringStatesPeriod,theStateofQinhadafightwiththeStateofZhao,ZhaoneededsometalentedpeopletoaskforhelpfromChu.ThenMaoSui—themanwhobelievedhewastherightpersonforthistaskcameandrecommended(推荐)himself.AndhemadethekingofChusendthearmytohelpsuccessfully.Zhaowassafe.Fromthenon,MaoSuibecameawell-knownheroofthestate.
Oneday,ShangYangputathinwoodensticknearthesouthgateofthecapitalofQin.Hepromisedtopay10goldpiecestoanyonewhocouldmoveittothenorthgate.ItwassuchasimplejobthatallthepeoplethoughtShangwasjoking.Thenheadded40moregoldpieces.Amanmoveditandhereallygot50goldpieces.Afterthat,thepeopleofQinbelievedShangwasamanofhisword.SotheyallfollowedShang'snewlawslater.
WangXizhiwasoneofthemostfamouscalligraphers(书法家)duringtheEasternJinDynastyofChina.Whenhewasveryyoung,hepracticedhisarteverydayandneverstopped.
Oneday,WangXizhiwroteinwoodforanengraver(雕刻师)tocut.Thentheengraverfoundtheinkhadpenetrated(渗透)onecentimeterintothewood.Now"RuMuSanFen"isoftenusedtodescribesharpideasorusefulviews.(1)WheredidMaoSuicomefromaccordingtothispassage?A.
TheStateofQin.
B.
TheStateofZhao.
C.
TheStateofChu.(2)WhydidthepeopleofQinfollowShangYangsnewlaws?A.
TheybelievedinShangYang.B.
TheywereafraidofShangYang.C.
ShangYanggavethemgoldpieces.(3)Whatis"RuMuSanFen"oftenusedtodescribenow?A.
Amanofhisword.B.
Sharpideasorusefulviews.C.
Awell—knownheroofthestate.5.阅读理解
China'ssecondfemaleastronaut,WangYaping,hasgiventhecountry'sfirst-evervideolecturefromspace.Thewholelecturelastedabout40minutes.
Speakingtostudentsthroughlivevideo,fromtheTiangong-Ispacelaboratory,Ms.Wangusedspinningtops(旋转的陀螺),aballandsomewatertoexplainphysicsinzero-gravity(失重),withthehelpofafellowastronaut.
Ms.Wanguseddifferentexperimentstodemonstratetheconceptsofweightandmass(重量和质量的概念)inspace.Towardstheendoftheclass,Ms.Wangmadeafilm(薄膜)ofwaterusingametalring.Shethenturnedthefilmofwaterintoawaterballbypouringmorewaterontoit.
Around330primaryandsecondaryschoolstudentswatchedthelecturefromaspecialclassroominBeijing,wheretheycouldalsoaskMs.Wangquestionsthroughlivevideo.Fromtimetotime,thestudentsgreetedherlecturewithwarmapplause(掌声).
Whenansweringastudent'squestion,Ms.Wangdescribedwhatshecouldseeinspace."Thestarsweseearemuchbrighter,buttheydonottwinkle(闪烁),"shesaid,"Theskyweseeisn'tblue,butblack.Andeveryday,wecanseethesunrise16timesbecausewecircletheEarthevery90minutes."
About60millionstudentsandteachersaroundChinaalsowatchedthelectureliveonTV.(1)What'sthepurpose(目的)ofthespacelecture?A.
Toexplainphysicsofzero-gravityinspace.B.
Todemonstratetheconceptofweightandmassinspace.C.
Totelluswhatcanbeseeninspace.D.
ToshowthattheEarthisfarawayfromspace.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"demonstrate"inthepassagemostprobablymeaninChinese?A.
区别
B.
强调
C.
传授
D.
演示(3)Towardstheendofthelecture,WangYapingmadeafilmofwatersoasto
.A.
playwithit
B.
useametalringC.
turnitintoawaterball
D.
pourmorewaterontoit(4)About
studentsandteacherswatchedthelecturebothfromaspecialclassroomandonTV.A.
330
B.
60,000,000
C.
6,000,330
D.
60,000,330(5)WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.
WangYapingisChina'ssecondfemaleastronaut.B.
WangYapinggavethelecturefromspaceallbyherself.C.
Thelecturewaswarmlywelcomedbythestudents.D.
Theskyisn'tbluebutblackwhenastronautsseeitinspace.6.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Whatwilltheworldofthefuturebelike?Thereareplentyofpeoplewhoarehappytogivetheiropinionofwhatwewillbedoingin2050.Herearetwopredictionsabouttheworldoftomorrow.
Whenwedreamaboutthefuture,manyliketothinkofowningapersonalflyingcar.Theadvantagesareobvious.Thistechnologywouldallowtotalfreedomofmovement.Wecouldflyat480kmperhour,avoidingtrafficlightsandbusyroads.However,somepeoplebelievetherewillbeproblemswithtrafficcontrol.Ifthecarsbecomepopular,thereislikelytobeairtrafficjam.Anotherbigproblemismechanicalfailure.Whatwillhappenifthecarsstopworking?Theseareproblemswemustexpectifflyingcarsbecomeareality.
Three-dimensionalprintingisanothernewtechnologywithexcitingpossibilities.3Dprintersareusedtobuildanobjectwithliquidplastic.
Theybuildtheobjectlayerbylayeruntilitiscomplete.Carcompaniesalreadyuse3Dprinterstomakelife-sizemodelsofcarparts,andmedicalcompaniesusethetechnologytomakeman-madebodyparts.Aswemoveintothefuture,3Dprintingwillrevolutionizethewayweshop,thewaywemanufactureandthewaywetreatsickpeople.Thedisadvantageisthatsuchequipmentwillbeextremelyexpensive.
Sointhefuture,wemightbeabletoflytoworkorprintoutnewshoes.Althoughtherearesomeproblemstosolvebeforethiswillbepossible,wecancertainlydreamofaworldwheretechnologymakeslifeeasierandsaferformillionsofpeople.(1)Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.
Environmentalprotection.
B.
Theworldoftomorrow.
C.
Advantagesoftechnology.(2)Whatdowelearnfromthepassage?A.
SomepeoplethinktechnologydevelopmentmaybringnewproblemsB.
3Dprintingcanbringgreatchangestoourlifeanditsequipmentischeap.C.
Theflyingcarswon'tbringairtrafficjamevenwhentheybecomepopular.(3)Whatisthecorrectstructureofthepassage?(P1=Paragraph1)A.
B.
C.
(4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"referto?A.
Carcompanies.
B.
3Dprint.
C.
Bodyparts.(5)Wecaninferthatthewriter________aboutthefuturelifewithtechnology.A.
doesn'tcare
B.
feelshopeful
C.
feelsdisappointed7.阅读短文,判断正误。
MyinterestincookingstartedwhenIwas11,partlythankstomymother.Shedidn'treallylikecookingandwhenshedidcook.Ididn'tlikeherfood.OnceIwaswatchingsomethingaboutcookingonTVandIthoughtIcoulddothis,soIwenttothebookstoreandlookedforthebiggestcookbookIcouldfind.
Duringayear,Ihadmademostofitsrecipes(食谱)andwasreadyforabiggerchallenger(挑战).IwantedtocreatemyowndishesandIstartedcookingformorepeoplethanjustmyfamily.Tomyhappiness,myparentsallowedmetobuildatestkitchen.Ididmuchcookingtestmydishesinitandmyskillbecamebetterandbetter.Nowasateenchef(主厨).Ihavecookedintop-classrestaurantsaroundthecountry.Iamnotdoingitformoney,butbecauseIlovecooking.
NowIknowthatwhenyoustopcaringwhetheryouwillbefamousordowell,yourhappinesswillcometoyou.(1)Thewriterlikedhismother'sfoodwhenhewasachild(2)Thewriter'sparentsallowedhimtobuildatestKitchen(3)Thewriter'smothertaughthimhowtocook.(4)Nowthewriterisafamouschefaroundtheword.(5)Thewriterisnotcookingformoney8.阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Meiyu,bornin1995,isfromTurkey(土耳其).Sheistheyoungestchildofherfamily.Afterhighschool,manypeoplelearnedEnglishorJapanese,butMeiyudecidedtolearnChineseinuniversity.ShelearnedChineseforfouryearsinAnkaraUniversityinTurkey,andgothernameMeiyuthere.
MeiyufellinlovewithChineseaftergoingtouniversity.ShebecamemoreinterestedaftersheknewmoreaboutChinesehistory.Shegraduated(毕业)fromAnkaraUniversityin2017.Sincethen,moreChinesehavebeenvisitingTurkey.ThetradebetweenthetwocountriesalsoneedsChinese-speakingpeople."SpeakingChinesemeansmorejobopportunities"saidMeiyu.
NowMeiyuhasbeeninWuhan,Chinaforabouttwoyears.BesidesgoingonstudyingChinese,sheshowsgreatinterestinChinesekungfuaswell,soshespendsherfreetimeonkungfutrainingwithhercoaches.Notonlycankungfuhelpimprove(改善)herhealth,butsheisalsointerestedinthehistoryandculturebehindit.Meiyusaid,"ThemoreIknowaboutChina,theluckierIfeeltohavebeenhere.Butthetruthisthatfunandpaingotogetherintheprocessoflearning."
Inthefuture,MeiyudecidestogobacktoTurkeytoteachmorestudentstolearnChinese.(1)WheredidMeiyulearnChineseatfirst?A.
InChina.
B.
InTurkey.
C.
InIndia.
D.
InAustralia.(2)HowoldwasMeuyuwhenshegraduatedfromAnkaraUniversityin2017?A.
22
B.
25
C.
27
D.
18(3)What'sprobablythemeaningoftheword"opportunities"inthispassage?A.
decisions
B.
orders
C.
meanings
D.
chances(4)WhydoesMeiyuspendherfreetimeonkungfutrainingwithhercoaches?A.
BecausesheshowsgreatinterestinChinesekungfu.B.
Becauseshehastolearnkungfutograduate.C.
BecauseshewantstoteachkungfuinTurkey.D.
Becauseshewantstotakepartinkungfucompetitions.(5)Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?A.
Meiyuistheonlychildofherfamily.B.
MeiyuisnotinterestedinChinesenow.C.
ChineseculturehasgreatlyinfluencedMeiyu.D.
MeiyudecidestostayinChinainthefuture.9.阅读下面短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Acitywithoutcarswouldbeverystrange,right?ButVeniceissuchacity.
Veniceisinthenorth-eastofItaly.Itwasn'tbuiltonland,likeBeijingorShanghai,butonmorethan110islands.Seawateriseverywherearoundthecity.
Evenso,travelisn'tdifficult.Thewaterwayshavealwaysbeenthebestwaytogetaround.Thereare177waterwaysandmorethan400bridgesthatcanguideyouwhereyouwanttogo.PeopleinVenicemovefromplacetoplacebyboat.Theyliketoenjoythesceneryandthecoolsummernightwhiletakingboattrips.Theycantalktootherpeopleastheygoalong.
VenicegrewoutofsmallislandsinsaltwaterlakeswhensomeItaliansescapedfromawarover1,500yearsago,andbuilthomesthere.
Watermakesthecityspecial,butitisalsoabigproblem.Sometimestouristswillhavesuchstrangeexperiences.OnemomenttheywalkacrosstheRialtoBridge,andthere'snothingspecialbutwhentheycomebacktothebridgeanhourlater,it'sunderwaterandeveryoneiswearingrainshoes.
Once,peopleusedtoomuchundergroundwater.Thismadethecitygetlowerlittlebylittle.Nowthecityhasgonedownby23centimetres.Anotherproblemistherisingseawater.Thetemperaturehasrisenovertheyears.ThishasmadetheiceoftheArcticOcean(北冰洋)melt(融化).
Everyyear,highwatershitthecityinautumnandwinter.Whenalotofwatercomes,morethanhalfofthecityisunderwater.
Scientistsaretryingdifferentwaystostopthecityfromgettingevenlower.TheItaliangovernmenthasaskedsomeofItaly'sbiggestcompaniestobuildtheMOSTproject,whichwasplannedtobebuiltundertheseawatertostoptherisingwater.Anyway,thisprojectishelpingsolvetheproblem.(1)Accordingtothepassage,Veniceis________ofItaly.A.
inthenorth-east
B.
inthewest
C.
inthesouth-west
D.
inthesouth(2)________havealwaysbeenthebestwaytogohereandthereinthecity.A.
Taxisandcars
B.
Thewaterways
C.
400bridges
D.
Boatsandrainshoes(3)Venice________smallislandsinsaltwaterlakesmorethan1,500yearsago.A.
changedinto
B.
turnedinto
C.
became
D.
developedfrom(4)WhichisNOTthereasonwhythecitygetslowerandlower?A.
Thehighertemperature.B.
Overusedundergroundwater.C.
Toomanywaterways.D.
Therisingseawater.(5)Thepassageismainlyabout________ofVenice.A.
thewaterwaysandbridgesB.
theMOSTprojectandproblemsC.
thefeaturesandproblemsD.
thehistoryandscenery10.阅读理解
Howmanyofushavereachedintoourdrawer(抽屉)andpulledoutsocksthatdidn'tmatch?Willyouthrowthemawaylikemostgirlsortrytoreusethem?ThestoryofCarlyandCharleymayhelpyou.
CarlyandCharleyarethegirlswhooftenlosetheirsocks.Atfirst,theyjustmatcheddifferentcolorsorstyleslikesomeothergirls.Butmostofthetime,thesesockscouldn'tmatchtheirclothes.SotheycameupwithanideaandstartedOddSox:theycollectedthesesocksandgavethemawaytohomelesspeople.Buttheproblemwasn'tsolved.Theystillhadmissingsocksuntiltheyrealizedthattheycouldmakeabusinessoutofit.SotheysetupSingleSox:hegirlssellsocksinpacks(包)ofthreesoyoucanmixandmatchasyouwish.Eachpackissupercolorfulandsuperinspiring(激励人心的)—CarlyandCharleyhavewrittenwordsoneverysocktoencouragegirlstocelebratetheirdifferences.
Andtheycarryonthetraditionofgivingback—foreverypairofsockssold,theygiveawayapairtothoseinneed.Nothingisawasteifyouhaveacreativemind.(1)CarlyandCharleysetupOddSoxandgaveawaythesocksto
.A.
sickchildren
B.
disabledwomen
C.
poorstudents
D.
homelesspeople(2)Thewordsonthesocksaretoencouragegirlsto
theirdifferences.A.
match
B.
shout
C.
reach
D.
celebrate(3)Theunderlinedwords"carryon"inthethirdparagraphprobablymean
.A.
continue
B.
compare
C.
connect
D.
control(4)Thecorrectorderofthefollowingis
.①startedOddSox.
②carryonthetraditionofgivingback③setupSingleSox
④matcheddifferentsocksA.
①③④②
B.
①③②④
C.
④①③②
D.
④②0③(5)Thepassageismainlyabouthowto
.A.
collectdifferentideasB.
buyallkindsofsocksC.
putthingstogooduseD.
throwawaythewaste11.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
Jackievisitedhisgrandparentsontheirfarm.Andhewasplayingwithaslingshot(弹弓)inthewoods.Hepractisedinthewoodsbuthecouldneverhitthetarget.Ashewaswalkingback,hesawGrandma'spetduck.Withoutthinking,heshot,hittheduckintheheadandkilledit.Hewasveryafraid.HeknewGrandmalovedtheduck.ShewouldbesadorevenangryifsheknewthatherduckwaskilledHethenhidthedeadduckunderateeHissisterSusansawitall,butshesaidnothing.
AfterlunchthatdayGrandmasaid,"Susan,let'swashthedishes."ButSusansaid,"Grandma.Jackietoldmehewantedtohelpinthekitchentoday,didn'tyou,Jackie?"Andthenshewhispered(小声说)tohim,"Remembertheduck?"SoJackiedidthedishes.
LaterGrandpaaskedifthechildrenwantedtogofishing,butGrandmasad,"TmsorrybutIneedSusantohelpcleanthehouse."ButSusansmiledandsaid,"Well,that'sallrightbecauseJackietoldmehewantedtohelp."
Andshewhisperedagain,"Remembertheduck?"SoSusanwentfishingwithGrandpaandJackiestayed.
These"remembertheduck"wentonformanydays.ThenfinallyJackiecouldn'tstanditanylonger.HecametoGrandmaandtoldherthathehadkilledtheduck.Shegavehimahug,andsaid,"Sweetheart,Iknow.Yousee,IwasstandingatthewindowandIsawthewholething.ButbecauseIloveyou,Iforgaveyou.ButIjustwantedtoseehowlongyouwouldletSusanmakeaslave(奴隶)ofyou."(1)What'sprobablythemeaningoftheword"target"inthispassage?A.
树干
B.
地面
C.
动物
D.
目标(2)WhatdidJackiehitwiththeslingshotatlast?A.
Thetarget
B.
Arabbit
C.
Thepetduck
D.
Apetdog(3)Susandidn'ttellGrandmaaboutJackie'ssecretbecauseA.
shewantedJackietodosomethingforher
B.
shewasafraidGrandmawouldbeverysadC.
shedidn'twanttomakeGrandmaangry
D.
shelovedherbrotherverymuch(4)JackiehelpedcleanthehouseinsteadofgoingfishingwithGrandmabecauseA.
helikedcleaningthehouse
B.
GrandmaaskedhimtocleanthehouseC.
hedidn'tlikegoingfishing
D.
hewantedSusantokeephissecret(5)Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?A.
It'sdangeroustoplaywithaslingshotonafarm.B.
It'simpossibletoletgirlskeepsecretsforyou.C.
Itmakesyoufeelbettertotellthantohide.D.
It'sdangeroustoletothersseewhatyou'vedone.12.阅读材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
ABritishmanhaslearnedtheskillsneededtoperformBeijingOpera,makingtheaudience(观众)enjoyhislivelyperformanceoftheMonkeyKing.
GhaffarPourazar,borninIran,saidhehasbeenabigfanofBruceLeesincehewasachildandisfullofinterestaboutChina.In1993,hehappenedtowatchBeijingOperaperformedinLondonbyprofessionalsfromJingjuTheatreCompanyofBeijing.Ghaffarsaidhefellinlovewiththebeautifulvoices,colorfulcostumes,excellentshowsandsoon.Soafteroneyear,hearrivedinChinaaloneandbecameastudentofBeijingOperaataBeijingschool.
Attheageof32,hehadtolearnwithteenagestudentseveryday,startingfromthemostbasictrainingofthelegsandwaist.Atthetime,hewasmostlytroubledbythedialogueinBeijingOpera.Tohim,itwasthebiggestobstacle.Buthenevergaveup.
Fouryearslater,hebegantolearntoperformtheMonkeyKing,atraditionalcharacterfromtheChineseclassicstoryJourneytotheWest.HesaidhearrivedintheworkroomanhourearlierthanotherperformersandalsoboughtbooksandCDstobetterunderstandthecharacter.
GhaffartodayisnotonlygoodaspeakingBeijingdialect(方言)buthasalsobuiltafameforBeijingOpera.HeoncegotatopinternationalprizeforperformingtheMonkeyKing.
TohelpmorepeopleenjoyBeijingOpera,GhaffaroftenteachesthetraditionalartforminschoolsintheUnitedStates,Britainandothercountries.Whenhefoundthatthelanguagewasdifficulttounderstand,hestartedtotranslateBeijingOperasonglyrics.Ghaffarledagroupofactorstoperform66timesinamonthandahalfintheUnitedStates.Healsoleda48-memberteamtoperforminMalaysia.Inthepast10years,hehasperformedinmorethan400shows.(1)Intheyearof1994,Ghaffarbeganto________.A.
makefriendswithBruceLee
B.
takeaninterestinChinaC.
learnBeijingOperainBeijing
D.
actthepartoftheMonkeyKing(2)Theunderlinedword"obstacle"inParagraph3probablymeans"________".A.
chance
B.
problem
C.
topic
D.
dream(3)ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatGhaffar________.A.
issuccessfulinperformingBeijingOperaB.
haswrittensomebooksaboutBeijingOperaC.
gotaprizefortranslatingJourneytotheWestD.
doesn'tneedanymoremembersinhisteam(4)Thepassageismostprobablyfromthepartof________inanewspaper.A.
sports
B.
business
C.
culture
D.
education13.阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Ayoungwomantraveledandstayedinahotel.Alltheroomsinthehotelweresingles(单人间).Soshelivedinasingleroom.
Justwhenshewasgoingtobed,therewasaknockatthedoor.Shehadnofriendsinthecity.Soshewasquitesurprisedbutstillopenedthedoor.
Themanwhowasstandingatthedoorlookedalittlenervous."Oh!I'msorry.Ithoughtthiswasmyroom,"themansaidandwalkedawayinahurry.
Thewomancalledthepoliceatonce.Soon,themanwascaught.Hewasathief(小偷)!Buthowdidthewomanknowthat?
Alltheroomsinthehotelweresingles.Whowouldknockathisowndoorifhewasstayingalone?Onlyathiefwoulddothis.Hewantedtoseeifanyonewasinsidebeforehebrokeintotheroom.(1)Ayoungwomantraveledandstayed____.A.
inahotel
B.
inapoliceoffice
C.
inapark
D.
inherfriend'shome(2)The
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