北师大版小学五年级下册阅读理解专项英语模拟培优试卷(带答案)

一、阅读理解TheMonkeyKinggoestoIndiawithhismasterXuanzang.Ontheirwaytheymeetagirl.TheMonkeyKingcanseesheisademon(妖怪),sohekillsherwithhisstick(棒).Then,anoldwomancomesalong.Shesaysshecannotfindherdaughter.TheMonkeyKingkillshertoobecausesheisthedemon.Afterthat,anoldmancomes.Hesayshecannotfindhiswifeanddaughter.TheMonkeyKingkillshimtoobecauseheisalsothedemon.XuanzangthinkstheMonkeykingkillsthreepeople.Heisverysadandangry.Heletshimgoaway.犇1、TheMonkeyKinggoestowithhismaster.(

)A．Australia B．India C．Canada D．China犇2、FirsttheMonkeyKingandhismastermeetontheirway.(

)A．agirl B．anoldwoman C．anoldman D．aboy犇3、FinallytheMonkeyKingandhismastermeet.(

)A．agirl B．anoldwoman C．anoldman D．aboy犇4、Thereis/areinthestory.(

)A．onedemon B．twodemons C．threedemons D．fourdemons犇5、XuanzangtheMonkeyKing.(

)A．canunderstand B．can’tunderstand C．canknow D．kills二、阅读理解MyfamilyisverypoorAlittleboycomestoanewcity.HisnameisPeter.Hisfamilyisveryrich.Theyhaveadriverandalotofservants(仆人).Peterisgoingtoanewschool.Onthefirstday,hisparentssaytohim,“Peter,bemodest(谦虚的)atyournewschool.Don’tsaywearerich.”AndPetersays,“Yes,Dad,Mum.”SoPetergoestoschool.Heseeshisnewteacher.Andhesitsdownwiththeotherchildren.Theteachersays,“Goodmorning,children.Thefirstexercisetodayisacomposition.Thetopic(题目)ofthecompositionis‘Myfamily’.”Soeverychildwritesacomposition(作文).ThisisPeter’scomposition:“MynameisPeter.Myfamilyisverypoor.Bothmyfatherandmotherareverypoor.Ourdriverisverypoorandalltheservantsarepoor.”犇1、Peter’sparentsarevery_______.(

)A．small B．modest C．poor D．rich犇2、Peter’sparentstellhimnotto_____.(

)A．playonhiswaytoschool B．belateforschoolC．saytheyarerich D．writeacomposition犇3、Theteacherasksthechildrentowrite____.(

)A．aletter B．acomposition C．abook D．astory犇4、Peterwritesacompositionabouthis______.(

)A．friend B．teacher C．school D．family犇5、WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?(

)A．Petertellsalie(说谎)inhiscomposition. B．Peterdoesn’tlikewritingacomposition.C．Peter’sparentswritethecomposition. D．Theteacherisverypoortoo.三、阅读理解Jennyiswalkinghomewithherfriendsafterschool.Sheisveryhungry.“Ican’twaittohavemychickenrice,”saysJennyexcitedly.Hermotherhaspromised(承诺)tomakeherfavouritedishforlunch.Sheislookingforwardtoeatingit.Whenshegetshome,hermotherisnotin.Thereisonlyfishandvegetablesonthetable.Sheisverysadanddisappointed.Then,shefindsabunchofgrapesnexttothefridge.Hermotherwashesthegrapesandshebeginstoeatgrapes.“Yummy!”sheexclaims(惊叫).Sheforgetsaboutthelunchonthetable.Whenshehasfinishedeverysingleofthegrapes,sheistoofulltoeatlunch.Shestaresguiltily(内疚地)atthefoodhermotherhaspreparedforher.犇11、Jennygoeshome________.(

)A．bybus B．onfoot C．bycar D．bytaxi犇12、Jenny’sfavouritedishis________.(

)A．chickenrice B．vegetable C．fish D．hamburger犇13、Howdoesshefeelwhenshereacheshome?(

)A．Happy. B．Excited. C．Guilty, D．Sadanddisappointed.犇14、Jennyfinishesallthe________.(

)A．foodonthetable B．grapes C．chickenrice D．fish犇15、Jennyis________.(

)A．toofulltohavelunch B．ahelpfulgirlC．notveryfull D．notveryhungry四、阅读理解TomorrowisSaturday.Maryisn’tgoingtoschool.Sheisgoingtogetupearly.Inthemorning,sheisgoingtoXinhuabookstore.She’sgoingtherebybus.She’sgoingtoeatlunchinKFC．Afterthat,sheisgoingtodanceinthemusicroom.Atabout3:00sheisgoinghometofinishhomework.Thensheisgoingtosweepthefloor.She’sgoingtocookthemealsforherparentsintheevening.犇16、Whatdayisittoday?(

)A．Friday. B．Monday. C．Saturday. D．Sunday.犇17、—What’sMarygoingtodointhemorning?(

)—She’sgoingto______.A．Xinhuabookstore B．sweepthefloorC．visithergrandparents D．stayathome犇18、Maryisgoingtohavedinner______.(

)A．inKFC B．inMcDonald’sC．athome D．inarestaurant犇19、Maryisgoingtothebookstoreby______.(

)A．ferry B．ship C．bike D．bus犇20、—IsMaryagoodgirl?(

)—______A．Yes,sheis. B．No,sheisn’t.C．Yes,shedoes. D．No,shedoesn’t.五、阅读理解MaryisgoingtobethirteenyearsoldthisSaturday.Hermother,Mrs.Greenisgoingtohaveabirthdaypartyforherontheweekend.Maryinvitesmanygoodfriendstotheparty.Elevenofthemaregirlsandnineareboys.Mrs.Greendoessomeshoppingfirst.Shebuyssomefruit,suchaspears,orangesandbananas,she’sgoingtomakeafruitbirthdaycakefortheparty.Thenshebuyssomefishandchicken.Sheisn’tgoingtobuyanypork,becauseherdaughterdoesn’tlikeit.Vegetablesaregood,shebuyssome.Thenshegoeshome.Hercousin,Mrs.Blackcomestohelpherinthekitchen.Theymakeabigdinner.It’ssixo'clockintheafternoon.Everythingisready.Nowthefirstgirl,Sueisarriving.ShebringsanalbumtoMary.Marylikesitverymuch.Thepartyisgoingtostartatsixthirty.犇21、______isgoingtohaveabirthdaypartyforMary.(

)A．Sue B．Mrs.Green C．Mrs.Black D．Mrs.White犇22、Maryisgoingtobe______yearsold.(

)A．thirteen B．ten C．twelve D．twenty犇23、______arecomingtotheparty.(

)A．Elevenboys B．Twentychildren C．Ninegirls D．Mrs.GreenandMrs.While犇24、Marydoesn’tlike______.(

)A．fish B．fruit C．pork D．vegetables犇25、Thepartyisgoingtobeginat______.(

)A．5:00 B．5:30 C．6:00 D．6:30六、阅读理解TheMonkeyBuffetFestival(猴子自助餐节)isonthelastSundayofNovember．ItisagreatdayformonkeysinThailand（泰国）.Peopletherethinkmonkeyscanbringgoodlucktothem.So,tothankmonkeys,theyhavethisspecialfestival.Everyyearonthatday,peopleputlotsoffruit,vegetables,cakesandevendrinksonthetablesoutside.Theyareallformonkeys.Manypeoplecometoseethemonkeysonthatday.Duringthefestival,therearealotofinterestingactivitiesaboutmonkeys.Youngpeoplearealwaysdressedupasmonkeysandtheysing,danceandplaymusicinthestreet.Monkeysalwaysliveingroups.Mostofthemliveinthetrees.Theyaregoodatrunningandjumping.Theyeatfruit,vegetables,flowersandbirds’eggs.Monkeysarecleveranimals.Doyouthinkso?犇26、TheMonkeyBuffetFestivalison_________.A．thefirstSaturdayofNovember B．thelastSaturdayofNovemberC．thefirstSundayofNovember D．thelastSundayofNovember犇27、Peoplehavethespecialfestivalbecausetheythinkmonkeys_______.A．arecute B．canworkforthem C．areclever D．canbringgoodluck犇28、Onthatday,youngpeoplealways_________.A．eatallkindsoffoods B．sing,danceandplaymusicinthestreetC．playwithmonkeys D．runandjump犇29、Ofthefourkindsoffoods,monkeysdon’teat________.A．beef B．bananas C．birds’eggs D．apples犇30、Whatdoesthepassage（短文）mainly（主要地）talkabout?A．Monkeysarecleveranimals. B．Monkeys’favouritefood.C．Afestivalformonkeys. D．MonkeysinThailand.【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、A

犇3、C

犇4、A

犇5、B二、阅读理解解析：犇1、D

犇2、C

犇3、B

犇4、D

犇5、A【分析】短文大意：彼得在学校写作文的故事。犇1、句意：彼得的父母亲非常______。A小的，B谦虚的，C贫穷的，D富有的，根据Hisfamilyisveryrich.可知他的家很富有。故选D。犇2、句意：彼得的父母亲告诉他不要______。A在上学的路上玩，B上学迟到，C说他们很富有，D写一篇作文，根据Onthefirstday,hisparentssaytohim,“Peter,bemodest(谦虚的)atyournewschool.Don’tsaywearerich.”AndPetersays,“Yes,Dad,Mum.”可知告诉他不要说他家很富有。故选C。犇3、句意：老师让孩子们写_____。A一封信，B一篇作文，C一本书，D一个故事，根据Thefirstexercisetodayisacomposition.可知是写作文。故选B。犇4、句意：彼得写了一篇关于他的______作文。A朋友，B老师，C学校，D家庭，根据Thetopic(题目)ofthecompositionis‘Myfamily’.”可知是家庭。故选D。犇5、句意：以下哪个句子正确？A彼得在他的作文中说谎了。B彼得不喜欢写作文。C彼得的父母亲写作文。D那个老师也很贫穷。根据短文内容可知彼得说谎了。故选A。【点睛】三、阅读理解解析：犇11、B

犇12、A

犇13、D

犇14、B

犇15、A【导语】本文讲了珍妮回家吃午饭时吃了很多葡萄，吃不下妈妈准备的午饭了，她很内疚。犇11、句意：珍妮_____回家。A坐公交车，B步行，C坐汽车，D坐出租车，根据Jennyiswalkinghomewithherfriendsafterschool.，可知珍妮步行回家，故选B。犇12、句意：珍妮最喜欢的菜是______。A鸡肉米饭，B蔬菜，C鱼，D汉堡，根据第二段可知珍妮最喜欢的菜我是鸡肉米饭，故选A。犇13、句意：当她到家时，她感觉如何？A高兴的。B兴奋的。C内疚的。D伤心和失望的。根据Whenshegetshome,hermotherisnotin.Thereisonlyfishandvegetablesonthetable.Sheisverysadanddisappointed.，可知当她到家时，她感觉伤心和失望，故选D。犇14、句意：珍妮吃完了所有的______。A桌子上的食物，B葡萄，C鸡肉米饭，D鱼，根据Whenshehasfinishedeverysingleofthegrapes,sheistoofulltoeatlunch.，可知珍妮吃完了所有的葡萄，故选B。犇15、句意：珍妮是_____。A吃太饱，吃不下午饭了，B一个有帮助的女孩，C不太饱，D不太饿，根据Whenshehasfinishedeverysingleofthegrapes,sheistoofulltoeatlunch.，可知珍妮吃太饱，吃不下午饭了，故选A。四、阅读理解解析：犇16、A

犇17、A

犇18、C

犇19、C

犇20、A【导语】本文主要讲述了明天周六，玛丽一天的计划。犇16、句意：今天星期几？A周五；B周一；C周六；D周日；根据文中“TomorrowisSaturday.”明天是周六，可知今天是周五。故选A。犇17、句意：—玛丽早上打算做什么？—她将要去_______。A新华书店；B扫地；C拜访祖父母；D呆在家；根据文中“Inthemorning,sheisgoingtoXinhuabookstore.”可知她上午打算去新华书店。故选A。犇18、句意：玛丽打算吃晚饭_________。A在肯德基；B在麦当劳；C在家；D在一个饭店；根据文中“She’sgoingtocookthemealsforherparentsintheevening.”可知她打算在家吃晚饭。故选C。犇19、句意：玛丽将要去书店乘_______。A渡船；B轮船；C自行车；D公交车；根据文中“Inthemorning,sheisgoingtoXinhuabookstore.She’sgoingtherebybus.”可知她打算骑自行车去新华书店。故选C。犇20、句意：—玛丽是一个好女孩吗？—_______。问句是is引导的一般疑问句，回答用is。排除C和D。根据文章内容可知玛丽是一个好女孩，作肯定回答。故选A。五、阅读理解21、B

犇22、A

犇23、B

犇24、C

犇25、D【导语】本文讲了玛丽这周六就要13岁了。她妈妈要为她举行派对所做的事情。犇21、题干句意：______解析：犇21、B

犇22、A

犇23、B

犇24、C

犇25、D【导语】本文讲了玛丽这周六就要13岁了。她妈妈要为她举行派对所做的事情。犇21、题干句意：______将为玛丽举行生日聚会。根据Hermother,Mrs.Greenisgoingtohaveabirthdaypartyforherontheweekend.可知是格林女士，故选B。犇22、题干句意：玛丽快要______岁了。根据MaryisgoingtobethirteenyearsoldthisSaturday.可知是13岁，A十三，B十，C十二，D二十，故选A。犇23、题干句意：______来参加聚会。根据Elevenofthemaregirlsandninear