小学英语五年级下学期阅读理解专项试卷测试卷(及答案)

一、阅读理解Mikeisalovelyschoolboy.Helikesplayingfootballverymuch.Heoftenplaysfootballwithhisclassmatesafterschool,buthenevergoeshometoolate.Heusuallygetshomebetween4:30p.m.and5:30p.m.Onedayhecomesbackhomelate,sohismothersays,”Youcomebackhomelatetoday,Mike!”“Yes,wehavegotanewteacher.HeteachesusMaths,”Mikeanswers.“Howishe?”hismotherasks.“Idon’tknow.IthinkIcan’tbelievehim.”“Why?”hismothersays.“Intoday’sMathsclass,onemomenthesaystwoandthreeisfive.Butthenextmomenthesaysoneandfourisfive.”Mikeanswers.犇1、Mikecomeshome_______today.(

)A．at4:30p.m. B．at5:30p.m. C．after5:30p.m.犇2、Mikecomeshomelatebecause_________.(

)A．heplaysfootball B．hestudiesMaths C．heplayswithhisMathsteacher犇3、Mikethinks_________.(

)A．hecanbelievetheMathsteacher. B．hisMathsteacheriswrongC．helikesMaths犇4、Mikelikes__________.(

)A．playingfootball B．playingbasketball C．Maths犇5、Whichofthefollowingsentenceisright?(

)A．theteacheriswrong B．Mikeisnotclever C．Mike’smotheriswrong二、阅读理解AclevermanAgentlemanmetBilloneday.Therichmansaid,“Theysayyouareveryclever,butIdon’tbelieveit.”Billsaidwithasmile(微笑),“Iamnotclever.Instead(然而),youareverystupid(愚蠢).”Thegentlemanbecameveryangry.Billsaid,“Pleasedon'tbeangry,sir.If(如果)youdon’tbelieve(信)whatIsaid,letmeaskyouonequestion.Ifyouhaveagroup(组)ofcows,andIgiveyouanother(另一个)group,thenhowmanygroupsofcowsdoyouhave?”“Why,that’stheeasiest(最简单的)questionintheworld!Oneandoneistwo,Ihavetwogroupsofcows.”Billlaughedandsaid.“Youarewrong,sir.Twogroupsputtogetherarestillonegroup.Thatistheeasiestquestionintheworld.”犇6、WhatdidBillthinkofhimself(他自己)?(

)A．Hewasveryclever. B．Hewasnotclever.C．Hewasnotcleverthantherichman. D．Hewasverystupid.犇7、WhatdidBillthinkoftherichman?(

)A．Hewasveryclever. B．Hewasnotclever.C．Hewasnotstupid. D．Hewastoostupid.犇8、Whydidthegentlemenbecomeveryangry?(

)A．BecauseBill'swordshurthim. B．BecauseBilldidn'tanswerhisquestion.C．Becausehedidn'tbelievehiswords. D．BecauseBillaskedhimtheeasiestquestionintheworld.犇9、WhatdidtherichmanthinkofBill’squestion?(

)A．Itwasdifficult. B．Itwasnotverydifficult.C．Itwasveryeasy. D．Itwasgood.犇10、WhatistherightanswertoBill’squestion?(

)A．Oneandoneistwo. B．Ihavetwogroupsofcows.C．Inmaths,oneandoneisone. D．Twogroupsputtogetherarestillonegroup.三、阅读理解Oneday,awolf(狼)seesarabbitrunningintheforest.Hewantstocatchher,butatthattimetherabbitgoesintoahole.Thenthewolfthinksof(想出)agoodidea.“Thewolfisdead(死的).Thewolfisdead,”heshouts.Thenhestartstopretend(假装)heisdead.Therabbithearsandthinks,“Ah?Isthewolfdead?”Sosheshouts,“I'veheardthewolf'smouthisopenwhenhe'sdead.”Whenthewolfhearsthis,heopenshismouthquickly.“Ah,he'sreallyacheat(骗子)!”therabbitsays.犇11、Thewolfseesaoneday.（）A．wolf B．rabbit C．dog犇12、Therabbitgoes.（）A．intoaroom B．underatree C．intoahole犇13、startstopretendheisdead.（）A．Thewolf B．Therabbit C．Thefox犇14、Atfirstthewolf's.（）A．mouthisclosed B．mouthisopen C．eyesareclosed犇15、Thewolfatlast.（）A．can'teattherabbit B．caneattherabbit C．isdead四、阅读理解TomorrowisSaturday.Maryisn’tgoingtoschool.Sheisgoingtogetupearly.Inthemorning,sheisgoingtoXinhuabookstore.She’sgoingtherebybus.She’sgoingtoeatlunchinKFC．Afterthat,sheisgoingtodanceinthemusicroom.Atabout3:00sheisgoinghometofinishhomework.Thensheisgoingtosweepthefloor.She’sgoingtocookthemealsforherparentsintheevening.犇16、Whatdayisittoday?(

)A．Friday. B．Monday. C．Saturday. D．Sunday.犇17、—What’sMarygoingtodointhemorning?(

)—She’sgoingto______.A．Xinhuabookstore B．sweepthefloorC．visithergrandparents D．stayathome犇18、Maryisgoingtohavedinner______.(

)A．inKFC B．inMcDonald’sC．athome D．inarestaurant犇19、Maryisgoingtothebookstoreby______.(

)A．ferry B．ship C．bike D．bus犇20、—IsMaryagoodgirl?(

)—______A．Yes,sheis. B．No,sheisn’t.C．Yes,shedoes. D．No,shedoesn’t.五、阅读理解Ihadadream(梦)lastnight.Iwasataikonaut.Peterwasinmydream.Hewasataikonauttoo.Wewereinaspaceship.Wesawmanystars.WewenttoMars(火星).Marswasverycold.Therewasnowaterorair.Andtherewerenotrees.ButtherewereMartians(火星人).TheMartianswereveryfriendly.Webecamefriendsandplayedgames.Wehadalovelytime!犇21、LastnightIhad______.(

)A．aspaceship B．agooddream C．apresent犇22、Itwasvery______onMars.(

)A．Hot B．cool C．cold犇23、Therewas/were______onMars.(

)A．Martians B．trees C．water犇24、TheMartianswere______.(

)A．tall B．angry C．friendly犇25、We______withtheMartians.(

)A．playedbaseball B．playedgames C．playedchess六、阅读理解AuntLiuisill.SheisinthePeople’sHospital.XiaoMing’smothertellshimtotakeabasketofeggstoAuntLiu.ButXiaoMingdoesn’tknowtheway.OnthewayXiaoMingseesanoldman.Theoldmanwalksinfrontofhim.Hegoesupandsays,“Hi,oldfellow”Buttheoldmandoesn’tanswerhimandwalkson.XiaoMinggetspuzzled（迷惑的）.Suddenlyheknowswhy.Itisnotpolite（有礼貌的）tosay“oldfellow”toanoldman.Nowhegoesuptotheoldmanagainandasks,“Excuseme,grandpa,wouldyoupleasetellmethewaytothePeople’sHospital?”Thetimetheoldmananswers,“Well,goalongthisstreet,thenturnleft.It’sjustbehindthepark.”XiaoMingthankstheoldmanandwalkson.Soonhefindsthehospital.犇26、AuntLiu______inahospital.(

)A．works B．isill C．seesXiaoMing犇27、XiaoMing’smotherwantshimto_______.(

)A．takesomeeggstoAuntLiu. B．gotoAuntLiu’shome C．seeanoldgrandpa犇28、XiaoMingaskstheoldman______.(

)A．totellhimtheway B．togotoahospital C．towalkinfrontofhim犇29、Theparkis______thehospital.(

)A．behind B．farfrom C．infrontof犇30、Itispolite（有礼貌的）tosay“_______”toanoldman.(

)A．oldfellow B．Hi,oldfellow C．grandpa【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：犇1、C

犇2、B

犇3、B

犇4、A

犇5、B【解析】二、阅读理解解析：犇6、B

犇7、D

犇8、A

犇9、C

犇10、D【导语】本文讲述了一个富人不相信比尔聪明，比尔用问问题的方式反击的故事。犇6、句意：比尔认为自己是什么样的人？A他很聪明。B他不聪明。C他不比这个富人聪明。D他很愚蠢。根据文中“Iamnotclever.我不聪明。”可知比尔认为自己不聪明，故选B。犇7、句意：比尔认为这个富人是什么样的人？A他很聪明。B他不聪明。C他不愚蠢。D他很愚蠢。根据文中“Instead,youareverystupid.相反，你很愚蠢。”可知比尔认为这个富人很愚蠢，故选D。犇8、句意：为什么这个人变得很生气？A因为比尔的话伤害了他。B因为比尔没有回答他的问题。C因为他不相信他的话。D因为比尔问了他一个世界上最简单的一个问题。”根据前文可知比尔的话伤害了他，故选A。犇9、句意：富人认为比尔问的这个问题怎么样？A这个问题很难。B这个问题不难。C这个问题很简单。D这个问题很好。根据文中“Why,that’stheeasiestquestionintheworld!为什么问这个问题，这是世界上最简单的问题了！”可知富人认为这个问题很简单，故选C。犇10、句意：比尔问题的正确答案是什么？A一加一等于二。B我有两群奶牛。C在数学上，一加一等于一。D两群奶牛放在一起还是一群奶牛。根据文中“Twogroupsputtogetherarestillonegroup.两群奶牛放在一起还是一群奶牛。”可知比尔问题的正确答案是两群奶牛放在一起还是一群奶牛，故选D。三、阅读理解解析：犇11、B

犇12、C

犇13、A

犇14、A

犇15、A四、阅读理解解析：犇16、A

犇17、A

犇18、C

犇19、C

犇20、A【导语】本文主要讲述了明天周六，玛丽一天的计划。犇16、句意：今天星期几？A周五；B周一；C周六；D周日；根据文中“TomorrowisSaturday.”明天是周六，可知今天是周五。故选A。犇17、句意：—玛丽早上打算做什么？—她将要去_______。A新华书店；B扫地；C拜访祖父母；D呆在家；根据文中“Inthemorning,sheisgoingtoXinhuabookstore.”可知她上午打算去新华书店。故选A。犇18、句意：玛丽打算吃晚饭_________。A在肯德基；B在麦当劳；C在家；D在一个饭店；根据文中“She’sgoingtocookthemealsforherparentsintheevening.”可知她打算在家吃晚饭。故选C。犇19、句意：玛丽将要去书店乘_______。A渡船；B轮船；C自行车；D公交车；根据文中“Inthemorning,sheisgoingtoXinhuabookstore.She’sgoingtherebybus.”可知她打算骑自行车去新华书店。故选C。犇20、句意：—玛丽是一个好女孩吗？—_______。问句是is引导的一般疑问句，回答用is。排除C和D。根据文章内容可知玛丽是一个好女孩，作肯定回答。故选A。五、阅读理解21、B

犇22、C

犇23、A

犇24、C

犇25、B【导语】本文讲述了我的梦境—在火星上的见闻。犇21、句意：我昨天晚上_____。A飞船，B一个好梦，C解析：犇21、B

犇22、C

犇23、A

犇24、C

犇25、B【导语】本文讲述了我的梦境—在火星上的见闻。犇21、句意：我昨天晚上_____。A飞船，B一个好梦，C一个礼物。根据Ihadadream(梦)lastnight.可知我昨天晚上做了个好梦，故选B。犇