Unit 5 lesson 2 function 课件 2025-2026学年仁爱科普版英语八年级上册

PreparingLesson2FunctionThePalaceMuseumUnit5AmazingPlacesLearningObjectives通过本课的学习，学生能够:1.能够运用英语交流福建土楼和故宫相关信息，准确描述建筑特点，提升英语话题讨论能力。2.掌握英语语句中意群划分与停顿规则，规范发音节奏，增强口语表达流利度。3.加深对中国特色建筑文化的了解，提升用英语传播中国文化的意识，锻炼跨文化交流能力。WarmuplearnnewwordsthePalaceMuseum故宫博物院/'pæləs/n.王宫；宫殿palaceround/raʊnd/adj.圆形的;环形的adv.旋转；环绕length/leŋθ/n.长；长度Watchthevideo.Today,we’llexploretheamazingplace—FujianTulouNowlet’sdescribeitinEnglish.Activity1Pairwork.Lookatthepictureandreadthetable.TalkaboutFujianTulou.FujianTulouLocationSouth-westFujianLengthover120kmHeight10-20metersBuildings46Shaperound/squareCapacity800peopleforonebuilding地点高度形状长度建筑数量容纳人数FujianTulouLocationSouth-westFujianLengthover120kmHeight10-20metersBuildings46Shaperound/squareCapacity800peopleforonebuildingDoyouknowFujianTulou?Yes,Ido.Whereisit?Whatshapesdothebuildingshave?Howlong/highiseachbuilding?It’sinthesouth-westofFujian.Roundorsquare....Howmanypeoplecanonebuildinghold?...Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestions.WhatareLiXiangandKangkangtalkingabout?ThePalaceMuseum.Activity2ThePalaceMuseumLocationAreaPalacesLengthRoomsWidthListenagainandcompletethetable.inthecenterofBeijingmorethan720,000squaremetersmorethan70961metersabout9,000753metersReadandcheckyouranswers.Activity3LiXiang:Kangkang,whatareyoulookingat?Kangkang:

Oh,somephotosofthePalaceMuseum.LiXiang:CanIhavealook,please?Kangkang:

Sure.Hereyouare.LiXiang:Wow,theyaresobeautiful.Kangkang:

Yes,therearemorethan70palacesindifferentsizes,andtheyareallbuildingsmadeofwood.LiXiang:Howamazing!It’ssaidthatthereareabout9,000rooms.Isthattrue?Kangkang:Yes.ThePalaceMuseumcoversaverylargearea,morethan720,000squaremeters.Itis961meterslongfromthenorthtothesouth,and753meterswidefromtheeasttothewest.LiXiang:IreallywanttovisitthePalaceMuseumsomeday.Kangkang:WhataboutthisNationalDayholiday?Therewillbesomeinterestingactivitiesthere.LiXiang:Goodidea!Let’srideourbikesthere.Kangkang:OK.ItisinthecenterofBeijing,notveryfarfromhere.Location地点Area面积(squaremeters平方米)Palaces宫殿数量Length长度Rooms房间数量Width宽度Activity3ReadagainandmarkT(True)orF(False).LiXiang:Kangkang,whatareyoulookingat?Kangkang:

Oh,somephotosofthePalaceMuseum.LiXiang:CanIhavealook,please?Kangkang:

Sure.Hereyouare.LiXiang:Wow,theyaresobeautiful.Kangkang:

Yes,therearemorethan70palacesindifferentsizes,andtheyareallbuildingsmadeofwood.LiXiang:Howamazing!It’ssaidthatthereareabout9,000rooms.Isthattrue?Kangkang:Yes.ThePalaceMuseumcoversaverylargearea,morethan720,000squaremeters.Itis961meterslongfromthenorthtothesouth,and753meterswidefromtheeasttothewest.LiXiang:IreallywanttovisitthePalaceMuseumsomeday.Kangkang:WhataboutthisNationalDayholiday?Therewillbesomeinterestingactivitiesthere.LiXiang:Goodidea!Let’srideourbikesthere.Kangkang:OK.ItisinthecenterofBeijing,notveryfarfromhere.1.ThePalaceMuseumismadeofstone.()2.AllthepalacesinthePalaceMuseumarethesamesize.()3.ThePalaceMuseumisfarfromKangkangandLiXiang’slocation.()FFFwooddifferentnotfarfromActivity3Readagainandcompletethetasks.1.WhendoLiXiangandKangkangplantovisitthePalaceMuseum?()A.DuringtheSpringFestivalholidayB.DuringthesummervacationC.DuringtheNationalDayholidayD.DuringtheNewYearholiday2.LiXiangandKangkangplanto______________tothePalaceMuseum.3.WhydoesKangkangsuggestvisitingduringtheNationalDayholiday?CridetheirbikesBecausetherewillbesomeinterestingactivitiesthereduringtheNationalDayholiday.LiXiang:Kangkang,whatareyoulookingat?Kangkang:

Oh,somephotosofthePalaceMuseum.LiXiang:CanIhavealook,please?Kangkang:

Sure.Hereyouare.LiXiang:Wow,theyaresobeautiful.Kangkang:

Yes,therearemorethan70palacesindifferentsizes,andtheyareallbuildingsmadeofwood.LiXiang:Howamazing!It’ssaidthatthereareabout9,000rooms.Isthattrue?Kangkang:Yes.ThePalaceMuseumcoversaverylargearea,morethan720,000squaremeters.Itis961meterslongfromthenorthtothesouth,and753meterswidefromtheeasttothewest.LiXiang:IreallywanttovisitthePalaceMuseumsomeday.Kangkang:WhataboutthisNationalDayholiday?Therewillbesomeinterestingactivitiesthere.LiXiang:Goodidea!Let’srideourbikesthere.Kangkang:OK.ItisinthecenterofBeijing,notveryfarfromhere.indifferentsizes不同大小的bemadeof由...制成据说平方米有朝一日,将来有一天远离占地面积大LanguagepointsActivity31.Yes,therearemorethan70palacesindifferentsizes,andtheyareallbuildingsmadeofwood.是的。（故宫）有70多个不同大小的宫殿，

而且这些宫殿全部由木头制成。1）bemadeof“由······制成”。e.g.Thetableismadeofwood.这张桌子由木头制成。辨析：bemadeof,bemadefrom和

bemadein短语意思用法bemadeof由······制成通过制成品可以看出原材料。bemadefrom由······制成通过制成品看不出原材料。bemadein在······制造后面接地点名词。LanguagepointsActivity31.Yes,therearemorethan70palacesindifferentsizes,andtheyareallbuildingsmadeofwood.

2）wood

n.“木;木头;木料;木柴”，既可作可数名词又可作不可数名词。e.g.apieceofwood一块木头

awoodfloor

木地板注意：wood还可意为“树林；林地”，为可数名词，也可用其复数形式woods表达这一含义。e.g.alargewood一大片森林haveawalkinthewoods在森林中散步拓展：wood的形容词是wooden，意为“木制的，木头的”。归纳：名词后加-en可构成形容词，类似的词还有：

wool(羊毛)→woollen(羊毛的)gold(金子)→golden(金色的)【即时练习】Thiskindoftoy________woodand________China.A.ismadeof;ismadeinB.ismadefrom;ismadeinC.ismadefrom;ismadebyD.ismadeof;ismadebyALanguagepointsActivity32.It'ssaidthatthereareabout9,000rooms.据说大概有9000个房间。“It’ssaid＋that从句”，意为“据说······”。it作形式主语，that后面接主语从句，为真正的主语。e.g.It'ssaidthattherewillbeafootballmatchtomorrow.

据说明天会有一场足球比赛。归纳：“Itis＋过去分词＋that从句”的句型还有：

Itisthoughtthat...

人们认为.......Itisbelievedthat...人们相信......

Itisreportedthat...据报道......Itisknownthat...

众所周知......e.g.ItisreportedthatHenanwilldevelopfastinthefollowingyears.

据报道，河南在未来几年将会有大发展。【即时练习】据说，谷雨时节喝茶可以让我们远离疾病。________________drinkingteaduringGrainRaincanmakeusstayawayfromillnesses.It’ssaidthat课本回顾：LiXiang:Kangkang,_____________________(你正在看什么)?Kangkang:Oh,somephotos_______(填介词)thePalaceMuseum.LiXiang:CanI______________(看一看),please?Kangkang:Sure.Hereyouare.LiXiang:Wow,they______(be)sobeautiful.Kangkang:Yes,there______(be)morethan70palacesindifferent________(size),andtheyareallbuildingsmade_____(填介词)wood.LiXiang:______(How/What)amazing!____________(据说)thereareabout9,000rooms.Isthattrue?whatareyoulookingatofhavealookarearesizesofHowIt'ssaidthatKangkang:Yes.ThePalaceMuseum______(cover)averylargearea,morethan720,000squaremeters.Itis961meterslongfromthenorthtothesouth,and753meterswidefromtheeasttothewest.LiXiang:Ireallywant______(visit)thePalaceMuseumsomeday.Kangkang:WhataboutthisNationalDayholiday?There______(be)someinteresting______(activity)there.LiXiang:Goodidea!Let's______(ride)ourbikesthere.Kangkang:OK.Itisinthecenter_____(填介词)Beijing,notveryfar_____(填介词)here.Kangkang:Yes.ThePalaceMuseum_______(cover)averylargearea,morethan720,000squaremeters.Itis961meterslongfromthenorthtothesouth,and753meterswidefromtheeasttothewest.LiXiang:Ireallywant________(visit)thePalaceMuseumsomeday.Kangkang:WhataboutthisNationalDayholiday?There______(be)someinteresting________(activity)there.LiXiang:Goodidea!Let's______(ride)ourbikesthere.Kangkang:OK.Itisinthecenter_____(填介词)Beijing,notveryfar______(填介词)here.coverstovisitareactivitiesrideoffromActivity4

Groupwork.TalkaboutthePalaceMuseumbasedonActivity3.LocationinthecenterofBeijingAreamorethan720,000squaremetersPalacesmorethan70Length961metersRoomsabout9,000Width753metersExercisesI.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。1.FujianTulouislocatedinthe____________ofFujianProvince.2.The__________ofthePalaceMuseumfromnorthtosouthis961meters.3.SomeofthebuildingsinFujianTulouare__________inshape.4.Therearemorethan70__________inthePalaceMuseum.5.Thetableismadeof__________,justlikethebuildingsinthePalaceMuseum.6.TheareaofthePalaceMuseumismorethan720,000__________meters.south-west,length,round,palace,square,woodsouth-westlengthroundpalaceswoodsquareExercisesII.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.It’ssaidthatthe__________(long)ofthenewhighwaywillreach500kilometers.2.ThePalaceMuseum__________(cover)anareaofmorethan720,000squaremeters.3.Therearemorethan70palaces__________(make)ofwoodinthemuseum.4.It'ssaidthatthere__________(be)about9,000roomsinthePalaceMuseum.5.LiXiangreallywants__________(visit)thePalaceMuseumsomeday.6.Theyplan__________(ride)theirbikestothePalaceMuseum.lengthcoversmadearetovisittorideExercisesIII.完成译句(每空一词)。1.这座宫殿位于城市的西南部，有着悠久的历史。The_________isinthe__________