2025年初一英语阅读理解专项（附答案）

2025年初一英语阅读理解专项（附答案）考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分阅读理解ALastweekend,Lilywenttothecityparkwithherfamily.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm,sotheydecidedtohaveapicnic.Theytookablanket,somefruits,sandwiches,andjuice.Lily'sbrother,Tom,wasveryexcitedbecauseheloveseatingsandwiches.Theyfoundanicespotunderabigtree.Lily铺好了毯子，然后大家一起吃午餐。Theytalkedandlaughedhappily.Afterlunch,theyplayedfrisbeeandhide-and-seekinthegrass.Tomthrewthefrisbeeverywell,buthecouldn'tfindLilywhenshehidbehindthebushes.Itwasveryfunny.Intheafternoon,theysawmanypeoplewatchingdogs.Somedogswerebig,someweresmall.Onedogwasjumpingandplayingwithitsowner.Lilywantedtopetadog,butherparentssaiditwasbettertojustwatchthem.Theytookmanyphotosofthecutedogs.Intheend,theyfelthappyandtiredafterafundayinthepark.1.Whatdaywasitlastweekend?2.WhatdidTombringtothepicnic?3.WheredidLily'sfamilyhavetheirpicnic?4.Whatgamesdidtheyplayafterlunch?5.WhydidTomnotfindLilyeasily?BManypeoplearoundtheworldspeakEnglish.Itiscalledagloballanguage.WhyisEnglishsoimportant?First,itisthemainlanguageusedinbusinessandscience.Ifyouwanttoworkforabigcompanyorstudyscience,learningEnglishisveryhelpful.Second,Englishisthemostcommonlanguageontheinternet.MostwebsitesareinEnglish.Ifyouwanttogetinformationfromtheinternet,youneedtoknowEnglish.Third,Englishhelpspeoplefromdifferentcountriesunderstandeachother.Itisthelanguageofinternationaltravelandcommunication.LearningEnglishcanbedifficult,butitisveryuseful.TherearemanywaystolearnEnglish.Youcangotoschool,joinanEnglishclub,oruseappsonyourphone.WatchingEnglishmoviesandlisteningtoEnglishmusicarealsogoodways.Themostimportantthingistopracticeeveryday.IfyoulearnEnglishwell,youwillhavemoreopportunitiesinthefuture.Youcanmakefriendsfromdifferentcountries,getagoodjob,andtraveltheworldmoreeasily.So,let'slearnEnglishwell!6.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?7.WhyisEnglishimportantforbusiness?8.HowmanywaystolearnEnglisharementionedinthepassage?9.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanlearningEnglishhelpyoudo?10.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?CTomlivesinasmalltownnearthemountains.Everysummer,hegoestothemountainsforaholidaywithhisfamily.Theyusuallystayinasmallcabinneartheforest.Tomloveshikinginthemountains.Therearemanybeautifulpaths,andhecanseeamazingviews.Lastsummer,theywenthikingearlyinthemorning.Theairwasfresh,anditwasveryquiet.Theywalkedforabouttwohours.Then,theyfoundasmallriver.Thewaterwascoolandclear.Tomandhisbrotherswamintheriverforawhile.Afterthat,theyhadapicniconthebankoftheriver.Theyatesandwiches,fruits,anddrankjuice.Itwasaveryrelaxingday.Tom'sparentstoldhimthatheshouldbecarefulwhenheisnearthewater."Alwaysswimwithsomeone,"theysaid.Tomrememberedtheiradviceandwassafe.Healsolearnedthatnatureisbeautiful,andpeopleshouldtakecareofit.Theydidn'tleaveanytrashandpickedupalltheirfoodwrappers.11.WheredoesTomusuallygoforsummerholidays?12.WhendidTomgohikinglastsummer?13.WhatdidTomandhisbrotherdoafterhiking?14.WhatdidTom'sparentstellhim?15.WhatdidTomlearnfromhisholiday?第二部分阅读理解DSarahisastudentinGrade7.Shelikesschoolverymuch,butshefindsmathdifficult.Sheoftengetslowscoresonmathtests.Herfriend,Mike,isgoodatmath.HealwayshelpsSarahwhenshehasproblems.Lastweek,Sarahhadamathhomeworkaboutfractions.Shedidn'tunderstandhowtoaddthem.SheaskedMikeafterschool.Mikeexplaineditverycarefully.Hedrewpicturestoshowher.Atfirst,Sarahwasstillconfused,butthensheunderstood.Shetriedsomeproblems,andshefounditwasnotsohardafterall.Afterthat,Sarahstartedtostudymathmore.Shedidherhomeworkeverydayandreviewedthelessons.ShealsoaskedMikeforhelpwheneversheneededit.Aweeklater,shetookamathquiz.Shewassurprisedtoseethatherscorewasmuchhigherthanbefore!Shefeltveryhappyandproudofherself.Sarahlearnedthatifyouworkhardandaskforhelpwhenyouneedit,youcanovercomedifficulties.Now,sheismoreconfidentaboutmath.Shebelievesshecandobetterifshekeepstrying.16.WhatsubjectdoesSarahfinddifficult?17.HowdidMikehelpSarahwithhermathhomework?18.WhatdidSarahdoaftersheunderstoodhowtoaddfractions?19.HowdidSarahfeelaftertakingthemathquiz?20.WhatdidSarahlearnfromthisexperience?EManycitiesaroundtheworldhaveproblemswithtraffic.Toomanycarsontheroadmakeitdifficulttodrive.Trafficjamscanmakepeoplelateforworkorschool.Theycanalsomakepeopleangry.Tosolvethisproblem,somecitieshavestartedusingnewideas.Oneideaistobuildmorepublictransportation,likebusesandsubways.Thesevehiclescancarrymanypeople,sotheycanreducethenumberofcarsontheroad.Anotherideaistolimitthenumberofcarsincitycenters.Somecitiesaskdriverstopaymoremoneytoenterthecityduringthemorningandeveningrushhours.Plantingmoretreesandcreatingmoreparksincitiesisalsogoodfortheenvironmentandcanmakecitiesmorebeautiful.Itcanalsohelpreducepollutionfromcars.Usingthesenewideascanhelpmakecitiesbetterplacestolive.Morepeoplecanusepublictransportation,andtherewillbelesspollution.Itisimportantforcitiestofindwaystoreducetrafficandmakeourenvironmenthealthier.21.Whatisamainproblemwithtrafficinmanycities?22.Whataretwonewideasmentionedinthepassagetosolvetrafficproblems?23.Whycanbuildingmorepublictransportationhelpreducetraffic?24.Whatisabenefitofplantingmoretreesincitiesmentionedinthepassage?25.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?试卷答案A1.ItwasSunday.解析：根据文章第一句"Lastweekend,Lilywenttothecityparkwithherfamily."和常识，描述的是过去周末发生的事情，结合下文描述的活动（午餐、游戏等暗示了是一整天），最可能的时间是周日。2.Hebroughtsandwiches.解析：根据文章第二段"Lily'sbrother,Tom,wasveryexcitedbecauseheloveseatingsandwiches.Theytook...somesandwiches..."可以直接找到答案。3.Theyhadtheirpicnicunderabigtree.解析：根据文章第三段"Theyfoundanicespotunderabigtree.Lily铺好了毯子，然后大家一起吃午餐。"描述了他们找到的地点。4.Theyplayedfrisbeeandhide-and-seek.解析：根据文章第三段"Afterlunch,theyplayedfrisbeeandhide-and-seekinthegrass."直接列出游戏名称。5.BecauseLilyhidbehindthebushes.解析：根据文章第三段"Tomthrewthefrisbeeverywell,buthecouldn'tfindLilywhenshehidbehindthebushes.Itwasveryfunny."解释了汤姆找不到莉莉的原因。6.ManypeoplearoundtheworldspeakEnglish.Itiscalledagloballanguage.解析：文章第一段第一句点明了主旨，即英语是世界上的一种全球性语言，非常重要。7.Becauseitisthemainlanguageusedinbusinessandscience.解析：根据文章第二段第一句"First,itisthemainlanguageusedinbusinessandscience.Ifyouwanttoworkforabigcompanyorstudyscience,learningEnglishisveryhelpful."给出了原因。8.Fourwaysarementioned.解析：根据文章第三段列举了去学校、加入英语俱乐部、用手机上的应用程序、看英语电影和听英语音乐这四种方法。9.Itcanhelpyoumakefriendsfromdifferentcountries,getagoodjob,andtraveltheworldmoreeasily.解析：根据文章最后一段"IfyoulearnEnglishwell,youwillhavemoreopportunitiesinthefuture.Youcanmakefriendsfromdifferentcountries,getagoodjob,andtraveltheworldmoreeasily."列出的好处。10.TheImportanceofLearningEnglish/WhyEnglishisImportant.解析：文章通篇都在讨论学习英语的重要性及其原因，这个标题能概括全文主要内容。11.Heusuallygoestothemountains.解析：根据文章第一段第一句"Lastweekend,Lilywenttothecityparkwithherfamily.Everysummer,shegoestothemountainsforaholidaywithherfamily."提到了每年夏天去山区度假。12.Hewenthikingearlyinthemorning.解析：根据文章第三段第二句"Lastsummer,theywenthikingearlyinthemorning."明确指出时间是在早上。13.Theyswamintheriver.解析：根据文章第三段"Then,theyfoundasmallriver.Thewaterwascoolandclear.Tomandhisbrotherswamintheriverforawhile."描述了他们在小河里游泳。14.Theytoldhimtoalwaysswimwithsomeone.解析：根据文章第三段最后一句"Tom'sparentstoldhimthatheshouldbecarefulwhenheisnearthewater.'Alwaysswimwithsomeone,'theysaid."给出了父母的建议。15.Helearnedthatnatureisbeautifulandpeopleshouldtakecareofit.解析：根据文章最后一段"Healsolearnedthatnatureisbeautiful,andpeopleshouldtakecareofit.Theydidn'tleaveanytrashandpickedupalltheirfoodwrappers."总结了汤姆学到的教训。16.Math.解析：根据文章第一段第二句"Sheoftengetslowscoresonmathtests."直接说明了是数学科目。17.Mikeexplaineditverycarefullyanddrewpicturestoshowher.解析：根据文章第二段"Mikeexplaineditverycarefully.Hedrewpicturestoshowher.Atfirst,Sarahwasstillconfused,butthensheunderstood."描述了迈克如何解释。18.Shestartedtostudymathmore.Shedidherhomeworkeverydayandreviewedthelessons.ShealsoaskedMikeforhelpwheneversheneededit.解析：根据文章第三段"Afterthat,Sarahstartedtostudymathmore.Shedidherhomeworkeverydayandreviewedthelessons.ShealsoaskedMikeforhelpwheneversheneededit."列出了莎拉采取的行动。19.Shefeltveryhappyandproudofherself.解析：根据文章最后一段"Aweeklater,shetookamathquiz.Shewassurprisedtoseethatherscorewasmuchhigherthanbefore!Shefeltveryhappyandproudofherself."描述了莎拉的感受。20.Ifyouworkhardandaskforhelpwhenyouneedit,youcanovercomedifficulties.解析：根据文章最后一段最后一句"Now,sheismoreconfidentaboutmath.Shebeli