Unit 6 A Day in the Life Section A 1a-1d 课件 2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语上册

SectionAHowdoyouspendyourschoolday?(1a-1d)Inthisunit,youwill1.tellthetimeinEnglish.2.askaboutdailyroutinesusingwhattimeandwhen.3.learnaboutdifferentpeople'sroutines.4.explorehowtomakegooduseoftime.Whatshouldwedo?位置1.Whatdoyouseeinthephoto?2.Howlongdoyoustudyeveryday?3.Whatdoyoudoeveryday?Lookandshare学习目标感知学习一些有关时间和生活日常的活动表达；能够关注并初步感知频率副词usually,always,often等的表意功能通过听获取关键信息，理解对话中学生在上学时的日常活动及其时间安排；能够与同伴运用when和whattime构成的疑问句来谈论自己的一天；用所学的句式调查同学们一天的行程安排，并进行简单汇报；能够认识到时间的珍贵，合理高效的规划自己的时间。7:007:30getupgetdressedhavebreakfasttakeashowerbrushteeth/brʌʃ//tiːθ//ˈʃaʊə//drest/ActivitiesinthemorningMatchtheclockswiththetimes.

oneforty-five/aquartertotwo

sixfifteen/aquarterpastsix

eight/eighto’clock

fourthirty/halfpastfourCDAB1a关于时间的问答Whattimedoyougetup?你几点钟起床?Igetupat+时间.e.g.—Whattimedoyougetup?—Igetupatseveno'clock./əˈklɒk/，adv.(表示整点)……点钟整点表达法Whattimedoyougotoschool?—Igotoschoolat+基数词+o’clock.It'snineo'clock.It'steno'clock.when/whattime的用法区别When既可以问日期也可以问具体几点钟而whattime只能用来问具体几点钟。e.g.Whenisyourbirthday?—It’sonMarch11th.Whenisthebirthdayparty?=Whattimeisthebirthdayparty?—It’sat6o’clock.询问时间的特殊疑问词：when/whattimeTips:当遇到when提问的特殊疑问句，回答时要注意回答的内容如果是日期，介词用on，是具体的几点钟介词就要用at非整点表达法Whatisthetimenow?现在几点钟了?It's+时间.e.g.—Whatisthetimenow?—It’sthreefifty-five.顺读法：先小时，后分钟It'stenten.It'sninefour.Whattimeisitnow?=非整点表达法逆读法：先分钟，后小时1.分钟数小于30的表达：It's+分钟+past+小时.Whattimeisit?/What'sthetime?It'stenten.（顺读法）It'stenpastten.（逆读法）现在是十点过十分。2.分钟数大于30的表达：It's+(60-分钟数)+to+(小时数+1).小时数和分钟数相同It'sthreefifty-five.(顺读法)It'sfiveto

four.（逆读法）Whattimeisit?/What'sthetime?小时数和分钟数不同现在是四点差五分。半点和一刻钟的特殊表达半点：用half(n.一半)Whattimeisit?/What'sthetime?It'sninethirty.It'sthirtypastnine.It'shalfpastnine.一刻钟=1/4小时：用quarter(n.一刻，四分之一)Whattimeisit?/What'sthetime?It'ssevenforty-five.It'sfifteentoeight.It'saquartertoeight.aquarter四分之一3quarters四分之三ListentothefirstconversationandtickPeter’sactivitiesthismorning.1btakeashowergetdressedbrushhisteethhavebreakfastathomeWhatdoesPeterdointhemorning?Listenagainandfinishthequestionsbelow.1bWhattimedoesPetergetupthismorning?Whendoeshisschoolbegin?Whydoesn’tPeterhavebreakfastathome?A.Becausehewillbelateforschool.B.Becausehehastobeatschoolinadvance(提前).Ataquarterpastsix.Ateight.WhatdoesPeterneedtodoatschool?Listentothesecondconversation.WhyarePeterandHanLinatschoolearly?Matchthenameswiththereasons.1c1.PeterA.dosomethingreadingbeforeclass2.HanLinB.onduty(值日)Listentothetwoconversationsagainandfillintheblanks.1dPeter’sschoolbeginsat

.Peterusuallygetsupat

.Peterusuallyhasbreakfastat

.Peterusuallytakesashower

.HanLinusuallytakesashower

.eighthalfpastsixtentoseveninthemorningintheevening1eGroupworkYoucanaskmorequestions.eg:Whattimeisyour

class?

Whendoyouhave

class?…Talkaboutyourschooldayroutineinthemorning.Takenotesandgiveareportaboutthisingroups.1.Howcanyoumakegooduseofyourtime?你怎样充分利用时间?(教材P59BigQuestion)Pointmakeuseof使用……;利用…use在此处作名词,其前可用good修饰,makegooduseof意为“充分利用…’Youshouldmakeuseofyourcontacts.你应该利用你的人际关系。Trytomakegooduseofyourtime.尽量充分利用你的时间。2.oneforty-five/aquartertotwo1点45分(教材P601a)Point1/quarter/'kwo:ta(r)/n.-刻钟;四等份之一Hearrivedafteraquarter.他一刻钟以后到了。

Threequartersofourclassmatesaregoodatbasketball.我们四分之三的同学擅长篮球运动。

→表示“四分之三”

Point2/to表示时间讲介词to在此用于时间的表达,意为“(距整点时间)差……”fivetoeight七点五十五分fifteentosix五点四十五分Languagepoint3.takeashower淋浴(教材P601b)

相当于haveashower>Iusuallybrushmyteethandtakeashower=haveashower)atseveno'clockdaily.我通常每天七点钟刷牙和淋浴。拓展shower的其他含义:(1)[名词]阵雨;阵雪Therewillbeaheavyshowerthisafternoon.今天下午会有一阵大雨。(2)[名词]淋浴器;淋浴间I'dliketousetheshowerhere.我想用一下这里的淋浴间。(3)[动词](洗)淋浴Ialwaysshoweraftergettingup.起床后我总是洗个淋浴。Languagepoint4.getdressed穿衣服(教材P601b)为“系动词+形容词”结构,其后不接任何宾语。Ifyouwanttogowithme,getdressedquickly.你如果想和我一起去,就快点儿穿好衣服。拓展(1)dress可作动词和名词,其用法如下:动词“穿衣服;给(某人)穿衣服”,作及物动词和不及物动词均可。

dresssb./oneself给某人/自己穿衣服名词“连衣裙”,可数名词,其复数形式为dresses。(2)“bedressedin+衣服/颜色”意为“穿着…”表示穿的状态。Sheisdressedinred.她穿着红色的衣服。语境串记Mysoncan'tgetdressedbyhimself,andIhavetodresshim.However,mydaughterisoldenoughtodressherself.Look!Sheisdressedinawhitedress.我儿子不会自己穿衣服,我必须给他穿。不过，我的女儿已经长大了，可以自己穿衣服了。看!她穿着一条白色连衣裙。Languagepoint5.brushhisteeth刷牙(教材P601b)Point1/brushv.(用刷子)刷”.刷子;画笔(1)[及物动词](用刷子)刷其第三人称单数形式为brushesYoushouldlearntobrushyourshoes.你应该学着刷你的鞋。(2)[可数名词]刷子其复数形式为brushes。Ineedsomenewbrushes.我需要几把新刷子。Point2tooth/tu:0/n.牙齿[可数名词]其复数形式为teeth,读作/ti:0/。>常考点

brush(one's)teeth刷牙注意用复数形式Brushyourteethatleastonceaday.每天至少刷一次牙。拓展

变复数时将“oo”变成“ee”的名词还有:foot-feet(脚)goose→geese(鹅)Languagepoint6.onduty值班Pointduty/'dju:ti/n.值班;职责(1)[不可数名词]值班

onduty值班offduty下班Hegoesondutyat8a.m.andcomesoffdutyat5p.m.他上午8点上班,下午5点下班。(2)[可数名词]&[不可数名词]职责

复数形式为dutiesAsateacher,mydutyishelpingeverystudenttolearn.作为一名教师,我的职责是帮助每个学生学习。Languagepoint7.①Peter'sschoolbeginsat8:00.彼得的学校在8点开始上课。(教材P601d)②Peterusuallytakesashowerinthemorning.彼得通常在上午洗澡。(教材P601d)③TheygoonMondayafternoons.他们每周一下午去。(教材P633a)Point介词on、in、at表示时间的用法

Languagepointon、in与aton用在具体的星期、日期和节日前，还可表示在具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上。例：onMonday在星期一；onJune4th在6月4日；onMother's/Father'sDay在母亲节/父亲节那天；onFridaymorning在期五上午；onacoldevening在个寒冷的晚上in可与morning、afternoon、evening搭配，还可用在年份、月份、季节前例：intheday/evening在白天/晚上；in2018在2018年；inJuly在七月；inwinter在冬季at常用于具体的时间点前，还可以和noon、night搭配。例：at9:00在9点；atnoon在正午；atnight在夜晚8.Peterusuallygetsupat6:30.彼得通常在6:30起床。(教材P601d)Point1/usuallyadv.通常地;一般地

[频度副词]表示某事发生的频率,通常位于实义动词之前,助动词、情态动词或连系动词be之后。Studentsusuallylistentotheteachers’adviceandactonit.学生通常会听老师的建议并照做。I'musuallysoearly.我通常都这么早。Point2/getup起床;站起(1)起床其对应词组为gotobed“上床睡觉”Iusuallygotobedat9:30p.m.andgetupat6:30a.m.我通常晚上9:30上床睡觉,早上6:30起床。(2)站起相当于standup。Pleasegetupfromyourseat.请从你的座位上站起来。拓展与get有关的其他常见短语:getto到达getoff下车gethere/there到这儿/那儿getout出来