2025年英语六级考试试卷 阅读理解专项提升攻略

2025年英语六级考试试卷阅读理解专项提升攻略考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______模拟试卷PartIReadingComprehension(35%Directions:Thereare2passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.PassageOneTheriseofthedigitaleconomyhastransformedhowbusinessesoperateandhowconsumersshop.Oneofthemostsignificantchangeshasbeentheshiftfromtraditionalbrick-and-mortarstorestoonlineretailplatforms.Thisshifthasbeenfueledbyadvancementsintechnology,particularlythewidespreadavailabilityofhigh-speedinternetandmobiledevices.E-commercegiantslikeAmazonandAlibabahaverevolutionizedtheshoppingexperience,offeringunparalleledconvenience,avastselectionofproducts,andcompetitiveprices.However,thisdigitalrevolutionhasnotcomewithoutchallenges.Retailershavehadtoadapttoanewcompetitivelandscape,wherephysicallocationislessimportantthanonlinepresence.Moreover,theriseofe-commercehasraisedconcernsaboutjoblossesinthetraditionalretailsectorandtheimpactonlocalcommunities.Onlineshoppingoffersseveraladvantagesovertraditionalshopping.First,itprovidesconsumerswiththeconvenienceofshoppingfromanywhereatanytime.Thisisparticularlybeneficialforpeoplewithbusyschedulesorthoselivinginremoteareas.Second,onlineretailerscanofferawiderrangeofproductsthanphysicalstoresduetoloweroverheadcosts.Third,onlineshoppingoftenleadstocostsavingsasretailerscanpassonthebenefitsofloweroperatingexpensestoconsumers.Despitethesebenefits,therearealsodrawbackstoonlineshopping.Onemajorconcernistheissueofproductqualityandauthenticity.Unlikephysicalstores,onlineretailerscannotalwaysprovideahands-onexperience,whichcanleadtodisappointmentwhentheproductarrives.Anotherconcernisthelackofpersonalinteractionandcustomerservice.Whileonlineretailershaveimprovedtheircustomerserviceovertheyears,itcanstillbeimpersonalcomparedtothepersonalizedattentioncustomersreceiveinphysicalstores.Thefutureofretailislikelytobeshapedbythecontinuedintegrationofdigitaltechnology.Thelinesbetweenonlineandofflineshoppingareblurringasmoreretailersadoptomnichannelstrategies,combiningtheconvenienceofonlineshoppingwiththein-storeexperience.Forexample,manybrick-and-mortarstoresnowofferonlineorderingandclick-and-collectservices,allowingcustomerstoshoponlineandpickuptheirpurchasesin-store.Additionally,theuseofartificialintelligenceandbigdataisenablingretailerstoprovidemorepersonalizedshoppingexperiences,tailoredrecommendations,andtargetedmarketing.Astechnologycontinuestoevolve,theretaillandscapewillundoubtedlyundergofurthertransformations,offeringbothchallengesandopportunitiesforbusinessesandconsumersalike.Questions:1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?2.Accordingtothepassage,whathasbeenamajorfactorinthegrowthofonlineretail?3.Whataresomeoftheadvantagesofonlineshoppingmentionedinthepassage?4.Whatisaconcernaboutthequalityofproductswhenshoppingonline?5.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofretail?PassageTwoClimatechangeisoneofthemostpressingchallengesfacingtheworldtoday.Itsconsequencesarefar-reachingandaffecteverycorneroftheglobe,fromrisingsealevelsandextremeweathereventstothreatstobiodiversityandfoodsecurity.Theprimarycauseofclimatechangeistheincreaseingreenhousegasemissions,largelyduetohumanactivitiessuchasburningfossilfuels,deforestation,andindustrialprocesses.Thesegases,includingcarbondioxide,methane,andnitrousoxide,trapheatintheEarth'satmosphere,leadingtoagradualwarmingoftheplanet.Theimpactsofclimatechangearealreadybeingfeltaroundtheworld.Risingglobaltemperatureshaveresultedinmorefrequentandsevereheatwaves,droughts,andfloods.Meltingicecapsandglacierscontributetorisingsealevels,endangeringcoastalcommunitiesandlow-lyingareas.Thesechangeshavesignificantimplicationsforagriculture,astheyaltergrowingseasons,reducecropyields,andincreasetheriskofpestsanddiseases.Furthermore,climatechangethreatensbiodiversityasmanyspeciesstruggletoadapttorapidlychangingenvironments,leadingtohabitatlossandpotentialextinctions.Addressingclimatechangerequiresamultifacetedapproachinvolvinggovernments,businesses,andindividuals.Governmentsneedtoimplementpoliciesthatreducegreenhousegasemissions,suchasinvestinginrenewableenergysourceslikesolarandwindpower,promotingenergyefficiency,andregulatingindustrialemissions.Businesseshaveacrucialroletoplayindevelopingandadoptingsustainablepractices,fromreducingtheircarbonfootprinttocreatingenvironmentallyfriendlyproducts.Individualscanalsocontributebymakinglifestylechanges,suchasreducingenergyconsumption,usingpublictransportation,andsupportingsustainablebusinesses.Whilethechallengeofclimatechangeissignificant,collectiveactionandacommitmenttosustainablepracticescanhelpmitigateitsimpactsandcreateamoreresilientfutureforgenerationstocome.Questions:6.Whatisthemaincauseofclimatechangeaccordingtothepassage?7.Whataresomeoftheconsequencesofclimatechangementionedinthepassage?8.Howarerisingglobaltemperaturesaffectingagriculture?9.Whatroledobusinessesplayinaddressingclimatechange?10.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanindividualsdotocontributetomitigatingclimatechange?PartIIReadingComprehension(35%Directions:Thereare2passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.PassageOneInrecentyears,theconceptofremoteworkhasgainedsignificanttraction,drivenbytechnologicaladvancementsandtheevolvingnatureofthemodernworkforce.Remotework,alsoknownastelecommutingorworkingfromhome,referstothepracticeofperformingjobdutiesremotely,oftenfromahomeofficeorotherlocationoutsidethetraditionalworkplace.ThistrendhasbeenacceleratedbytheCOVID-19pandemic,whichforcedmanycompaniestoadoptremoteworkpoliciestoensurebusinesscontinuityandemployeesafety.Therearenumerousbenefitsassociatedwithremotework.Oneofthemostsignificantadvantagesistheincreasedflexibilityitofferstoemployees.Workingfromhomeallowsindividualstobalancetheirworkandpersonallivesmoreeffectively,eliminatingtheneedforadailycommuteandprovidingmorecontrolovertheirschedules.Additionally,remoteworkcanleadtohigherjobsatisfactionandproductivity,asemployeesmayfeellessstressedandmorefocusedinacomfortableandfamiliarenvironment.Foremployers,remoteworkcanreduceoverheadcostsassociatedwithofficespaceandutilities,whilealsoexpandingtheirtalentpoolbyenablingthemtohirefromanywhereintheworld.However,remoteworkisnotwithoutitschallenges.Onemajorconcernisthepotentialforsocialisolationandalackofcollaborationamongteammembers.Workinginisolationcanleadtofeelingsoflonelinessanddisconnectionfromcolleagues,whichmaynegativelyimpactmoraleandteamdynamics.Anotherchallengeistheblurringofboundariesbetweenworkandpersonallife.Withoutaphysicalofficetoseparateworkfromhome,employeesmayfinditdifficulttodisconnectfromwork,leadingtoburnoutanddecreasedoverallwell-being.Employersalsofacechallengesinmanagingremoteteams,astheyneedtoestablisheffectivecommunicationchannelsandmaintainasenseofcompanycultureacrossdistances.Thefutureofremoteworkappearstobeincreasinglyhybrid,combiningelementsofbothremoteandin-personwork.Manycompaniesareadoptingflexibleworkarrangementsthatallowemployeestochoosebetweenworkingfromhomeortheoffice,dependingontheirpreferencesandjobrequirements.Thishybridmodelhasthepotentialtoofferthebestofbothworlds,providingtheflexibilityandproductivitybenefitsofremoteworkwhilealsofosteringcollaborationandsocialinteraction.Astechnologycontinuestoevolveandworkplacenormsadapt,theroleofremoteworkinthemodernworkforceislikelytogrowevenfurther,reshapinghowwethinkaboutworkandproductivity.Questions:1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?2.Whataresomebenefitsofremoteworkforemployees?3.Whatisachallengeofremoteworkforemployees?4.Whatisachallengeofremoteworkforemployers?5.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofremotework?PassageTwoTheeducationsystemplaysacrucialroleinshapingindividualsandsocieties.Itisnotmerelyaboutimpartingknowledgeandskillsbutalsoaboutfosteringcriticalthinking,creativity,andsocialresponsibility.Overtheyears,therehasbeenagrowingrecognitionoftheneedtoreformeducationsystemstobetterpreparestudentsforthechallengesandopportunitiesofthe21stcentury.Oneofthekeyareasoffocusineducationreformistheintegrationoftechnologyintotheclassroom.Theuseofdigitaltoolsandplatformshasthepotentialtoenhancelearningexperiences,makingeducationmoreengagingandinteractive.Forexample,onlinelearningplatformscanprovidestudentswithaccesstoawealthofresourcesandmaterials,whileeducationalappscanhelppersonalizelearningandprovideimmediatefeedback.However,theeffectiveintegrationoftechnologyrequiresadequateinfrastructure,teachertraining,andongoingsupporttoensurethatitisusedinameaningfulway.Anotherimportantaspectofeducationreformistheemphasisonskills-basedlearning.Ratherthanfocusingsolelyontraditionalsubjectslikemathematicsandlanguage,thereisagrowingneedtoteachpracticalskillssuchasproblem-solving,communication,collaboration,anddigitalliteracy.Theseskillsareessentialforstudentstosucceedinarapidlychangingworldwherecareersarebecomingmorediverseandinterdisciplinary.Schoolsareincreasinglyincorporatingproject-basedlearning,internships,andotherhands-onexperiencestohelpstudentsdeveloptheseskillsandmaketheconnectionbetweentheirstudiesandreal-worldapplications.Furthermore,thereisaneedtoaddresseducationalinequalityandensurethatallstudentshaveaccesstoqualityeducation.Disparitiesineducationalopportunitiesbasedonsocioeconomicstatus,geographiclocation,andotherfactorscanhavelong-lastingimpactsonindividualsandsocieties.Effortsarebeingmadetobridgethesegapsthroughinitiativessuchasschoolconsolidation,teacherincentives,andtargetedsupportprogramsfordisadvantagedstudents.Byfocusingonequityandinclusion,educationsystemscanbetterfulfilltheirmissionofprovidingaqualityeducationtoallstudents,regardlessoftheirbackground.Astheworldcontinuestoevolve,theeducationsystemmustadapttomeetthechangingneedsofstudentsandsociety.Byembracingtechnology,focusingonskills-basedlearning,andpromotingeducationalequity,schoolscanbetterpreparestudentsforthefutureandcontributetoamoreinformed,skilled,andcompassionateglobalsociety.Questions:6.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?7.Howcantechnologyenhancelearningexperiences?8.Whataresomepracticalskillsthatstudentsneedtodevelop?9.Whatisonechallengeinaddressingeducationalinequality?10.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestabouttheroleofeducationinthefuture?---试卷答案PartIReadingComprehensionPassageOne1.D2.A3.B4.C5.APassageTwo6.A7.B8.D9.C10.EPartIIReadingComprehensionPassageOne1.C2.A3.D4.B5.EPassageTwo6.B7.A8.C9.D10.F---解析思路PartIReadingComprehensionPassageOne1.D解析思路：文章首段提到“digitaleconomyhastransformedhowbusinessesoperateandhowconsumersshop”，第二段进一步阐述“theshiftfromtraditionalbrick-and-mortarstorestoonlineretailplatforms”，第三段总结“thefutureofretailislikelytobeshapedbythecontinuedintegrationofdigitaltechnology”。综合来看，文章主要讨论的是零售业的数字化转型及其影响，D选项“thetransformationoftheretailindustryduetodigitaltechnology”最符合主旨。2.A解析思路：文章第二段明确指出“thisshifthasbeenfueledbyadvancementsintechnology,particularlythewidespreadavailabilityofhigh-speedinternetandmobiledevices”。A选项“advancementsintechnology,especiallythewidespreadavailabilityoftheinternetandmobiledevices”与原文一致。3.B解析思路：文章第二段列举了在线购物的优势，其中提到“convenienceofshoppingfromanywhereatanytime”，“widerrangeofproducts”和“costsavings”。B选项“convenience,awiderselectionofproducts,andcompetitiveprices”概括了这些优势。4.C解析思路：文章第二段提到“Onlineshoppingoffersseveraladvantages...However,therearealsodrawbackstoonlineshopping.Onemajorconcernistheissueofproductqualityandauthenticity.Unlikephysicalstores,onlineretailerscannotalwaysprovideahands-onexperience,whichcanleadtodisappointmentwhentheproductarrives”。C选项“difficultyinjudgingproductqualityandauthenticitywithoutahands-onexperience”概括了这一担忧。5.A解析思路：文章第三段提到“Thefutureofretailislikelytobeshapedbythecontinuedintegrationofdigitaltechnology”，“Thelinesbetweenonlineandofflineshoppingareblurringasmoreretailersadoptomnichannelstrategies”和“theuseofartificialintelligenceandbigdataisenablingretailerstoprovidemorepersonalizedshoppingexperiences”。这些内容表明零售业的未来将更加数字化和集成化，A选项“thecontinuedintegrationofdigitaltechnologyintotheretailindustry”最符合文意。PassageTwo6.A解析思路：文章第一段明确指出“Theprimarycauseofclimatechangeistheincreaseingreenhousegasemissions,largelyduetohumanactivitiessuchasburningfossilfuels,deforestation,andindustrialprocesses”。A选项“anincreaseingreenhousegasemissionsduetohumanactivities”与原文一致。7.B解析思路：文章第二段列举了气候变化的影响，包括“risingglobaltemperatureshaveresultedinmorefrequentandsevereheatwaves,droughts,andfloods”，“Meltingicecapsandglacierscontributetorisingsealevels,endangeringcoastalcommunitiesandlow-lyingareas”和“threatstobiodiversity”。B选项“morefrequentandsevereextremeweatherevents,risingsealevels,andthreatstobiodiversity”概括了这些影响。8.D解析思路：文章第二段提到“Risingglobaltemperatureshaveresultedinmorefrequentandsevereheatwaves,droughts,andfloods.Meltingicecapsandglacierscontributetorisingsealevels,endangeringcoastalcommunitiesandlow-lyingareas.Furthermore,climatechangethreatensbiodiversityasmanyspeciesstruggletoadapttorapidlychangingenvironments,leadingtohabitatlossandpotentialextinctions”。D选项“alteringgrowingseasons,reducingcropyields,andincreasingtheriskofpestsanddiseases”概括了气候变化对农业的影响。9.C解析思路：文章第三段提到“Amajorconcernistheissueofjoblossesinthetraditionalretailsectorandtheimpactonlocalcommunities”。C选项“joblossesinthetraditionalretailsectorandtheimpactonlocalcommunities”与原文一致。10.E解析思路：文章第三段提到“Governmentsneedtoimplementpoliciesthatreducegreenhousegasemissions,suchasinvestinginrenewableenergysourceslikesolarandwindpower,promotingenergyefficiency,andregulatingindustrialemissions.Businesseshaveacrucialroletoplayindevelopingandadoptingsustainablepractices,fromreducingtheircarbonfootprinttocreatingenvironmentallyfriendlyproducts.Individualscanalsocontributebymakinglifestylechanges,suchasreducingenergyconsumption,usingpublictransportation,andsupportingsustainablebusinesses”。E选项“governments,businesses,andindividualstakingactiontoreduceemissionsandadoptsustainablepractices”概括了应对气候变化的综合措施。PartIIReadingComprehensionPassageOne1.C解析思路：文章首段提到“theconceptofremoteworkhasgainedsignificanttraction,drivenbytechnologicaladvancementsandtheevolvingnatureofthemodernworkforce”，第二段阐述“flexibilityitofferstoemployees”，“higherjobsatisfactionandproductivity”，第三段讨论“socialisolationandalackofcollaborationamongteammembers”和“blurringofboundariesbetweenworkandpersonallife”。综合来看，文章主要讨论的是远程工作的利弊及其对雇员和雇主的影响，C选项“theprosandconsofremoteworkanditsimpactonemployeesandemployers”最符合主旨。2.A解析思路：文章第二段提到“flexibilityitofferstoemployees.Workingfromhomeallowsindividualstobalancetheirworkandpersonallivesmoreeffectively,eliminatingtheneedforadailycommuteandprovidingmorecontrolovertheirschedules”。A选项“increasedflexibilityandtheabilitytobalanceworkandpersonallifemoreeffectively”与原文一致。3.D解析思路：文章第三段提到“onemajorconcernisthepotentialforsocialisolationandalackofcollaborationamongteammembers.Workinginisolationcanleadtofeelingsoflonelinessanddisconnectionfromcolleagues,whichmaynegativelyimpactmoraleandteamdynamics”。D选项“socialisolationandalackofcollaborationwithcolleagues”与原文一致。4.B解析思路：文章第三段提到“employersalsofacechallengesinmanagingremoteteams,astheyneedtoestablisheffectivecommunicationchannelsandmaintainasenseofcompanycultureacrossdistances”。B选项“difficultyinestablishingeffectivecommunicationandmaintainingcompanycultureacrossdistances”概括了这一挑战。5.E解析思路：文章最后一段提到“Thefutureofremoteworkappearstobeincreasinglyhybrid,combiningelementsofbothremoteandin-personwork.Manycompaniesareadoptingflexibleworkarrangementsthatallowemployeestochoosebetweenworkingfromhomeortheoffice,dependingontheirpreferencesandjobrequirements.Thishybridmodelhasthepotentialtoofferthebestofbothworlds,providingtheflexibilityandproductivitybenefitsofremoteworkwhilealsofosteringcollaborationandsocialinteraction”。E选项“anincreasingtrendtowardhybridworkarrangementsthatcombineremoteandin-personwork”最符合文意。PassageTwo6.B解析思路：文章首段提到“