2025年英语六级听力难点攻克 专项练习模拟试卷

2025年英语六级听力难点攻克专项练习模拟试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______PartILongConversationInarecentsurveyconductedbytheuniversity'scareerdevelopmentcenter,itwasfoundthatmanygraduatesarefacingdifficultiesinfindingtheirfirstjob.Thesurveyinterviewedoverathousandrecentgraduatesfromvariousdisciplines.Oneofthemostsignificantchallengeshighlightedwasthemismatchbetweentheskillsacquiredduringtheirstudiesandtherequirementsofthejobmarket.Manyemployersreportedthattheywerestrugglingtofindcandidateswithpracticalskillsandrelevantexperience.Thesurveyalsorevealedthatthecompetitionforentry-levelpositionshasbecomeincreasinglyfierce.Graduatesarenowwillingtoacceptlowerstartingsalariesandworkinlessdesirablelocationsjusttosecureajob.Thishasledtoconcernsamongeducatorsaboutthefutureoftheirstudentsandthestateoftheeconomy.However,someexpertsarguethatthisisanaturalpartofthejobmarketcycleandthatgraduatesneedtobemoreproactiveintheirjobsearch.Theysuggestthatstudentsshouldstartbuildingtheirprofessionalnetworkearlyandgainpracticalexperiencethroughinternshipsorpart-timejobs.1.Accordingtothesurvey,whatisoneofthemainproblemsfacedbygraduateswhenlookingforjobs?2.Whatdidtheemployersreportasamajorchallengeinhiringnewstaff?3.Whataresomeofthemeasuressuggestedbyexpertstohelpgraduatesfindemployment?4.Whatistheattitudeofsomeexpertstowardsthecurrentsituationinthejobmarket?PartIIPassageComprehensionTherapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)hasbroughtbothopportunitiesandchallengestovarioussectorsofsociety.Inthefieldofhealthcare,AIhasthepotentialtorevolutionizethewaydiseasesarediagnosedandtreated.Forinstance,AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimageswithhighaccuracy,oftensurpassinghumanradiologistsindetectingcertaintypesoftumors.Thiscanleadtoearlierdetectionandmoreeffectivetreatmentplansforpatients.However,theintegrationofAIintohealthcarealsoraisesethicalconcerns.Oneoftheprimaryissuesisthepotentiallossofjobsforhealthcareprofessionals.AsAIsystemsbecomemoresophisticated,theymaytakeovertasksthatweretraditionallyperformedbyhumans,suchasdataentryandbasicdiagnostics.Thiscouldleadtounemploymentandadecreaseinthedemandforcertainmedicalprofessionals.Anotherconcernistheissueofdataprivacyandsecurity.AIsystemsrequirevastamountsofdatatotrainandfunctioneffectively.Thisraisesquestionsabouthowpatientinformationiscollected,stored,andused.Thereisariskthatsensitivedatacouldbecompromisedifpropersafeguardsarenotinplace.Additionally,therelianceonAIsystemscouldmakehealthcaresystemsmorevulnerabletocyberattacks,whichcouldhaveseriousconsequencesforpatientcare.1.WhatpotentialbenefitdoesAIbringtothehealthcaresector?2.WhataresomeoftheethicalconcernsassociatedwiththeuseofAIinhealthcare?3.WhatisthemainworryregardingdataprivacyinthecontextofAI?4.Accordingtothepassage,whatcouldbeaconsequenceofrelyingtooheavilyonAIsystems?PartIIIPassageComprehensionInrecentyears,theissueofclimatechangehasbecomeoneofthemostpressingchallengesfacingtheglobalcommunity.Scientistshavewarnedthattheincreasingconcentrationofgreenhousegasesintheatmosphereisleadingtoariseinglobaltemperatures,resultinginmorefrequentandsevereweatherevents.Theseeventsincludehurricanes,droughts,andfloods,whichcanhavedevastatingimpactsonbothhumanpopulationsandnaturalecosystems.Toaddressthiscrisis,governmentsandorganizationsaroundtheworldhavebeenimplementingvariousstrategiestoreducecarbonemissions.Oneofthemosteffectivemethodsisthetransitiontorenewableenergysourcessuchassolar,wind,andhydroelectricpower.Thesesourcesproducelittletonogreenhousegasesandhavethepotentialtosignificantlyreduceourrelianceonfossilfuels.Anotherimportantstrategyisthepromotionofsustainablepracticesinindustries,agriculture,andeverydaylife.Forexample,encouragingtheuseofpublictransportation,reducingwaste,andadoptingenergy-efficienttechnologiescanallcontributetoloweringcarbonemissions.Additionally,reforestationeffortsandtheconservationofnaturalhabitatscanhelpabsorbexistingcarbondioxidefromtheatmosphere.1.Whatisthemaincauseofclimatechangeaccordingtothepassage?2.Whataresomeoftheeffectsofclimatechangementionedinthetext?3.Whatarethebenefitsofusingrenewableenergysources?4.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanindividualsdotohelpcombatclimatechange?PartIVPassageComprehensionTheimportanceofeducationcannotbeoverstated,asitisthecornerstoneofpersonaldevelopmentandsocietalprogress.Educationequipsindividualswiththeknowledgeandskillsnecessarytonavigatethecomplexitiesofthemodernworld.Itfosterscriticalthinking,creativity,andproblem-solvingabilities,whichareessentialforsuccessinanyfield.Moreover,educationplaysacrucialroleinpromotingsocialmobilityandreducinginequality.Byprovidingaccesstoqualityeducation,societiescanempowerindividualsfromallbackgroundstoimprovetheirlivesandcontributetothecommunity.This,inturn,canleadtoeconomicgrowth,reducedpoverty,andamoreequitabledistributionofresources.However,thequalityandaccessibilityofeducationremainsignificantchallengesinmanypartsoftheworld.Millionsofchildren,particularlyindevelopingcountries,arestilldeniedtheopportunitytoreceiveapropereducation.Thisnotonlyhinderstheirpersonaldevelopmentbutalsolimitsthepotentialforprogressintheirsocieties.Effortsarebeingmadebygovernments,NGOs,andinternationalorganizationstoaddressthesedisparitiesandensurethateverychildhasaccesstoqualityeducation.1.Whataresomeofthebenefitsofeducationforindividuals?2.Howdoeseducationcontributetosocietalprogress?3.Whatisoneofthemajorchallengesfacingeducationinmanypartsoftheworld?4.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanbedonetoimproveaccesstoeducationforallchildren?试卷答案PartILongConversation1.Themismatchbetweentheskillsacquiredduringtheirstudiesandtherequirementsofthejobmarket.**解析思路：*问题询问毕业生找工作时面临的主要问题。文章开头明确指出调查发现的一个主要问题是“技能与市场需求不匹配”（theskillsacquiredduringtheirstudiesandtherequirementsofthejobmarket）。2.Theywerestrugglingtofindcandidateswithpracticalskillsandrelevantexperience.**解析思路：*问题询问雇主在招聘新员工时报告的主要挑战。文章中雇主提到他们难以找到“具备实用技能和相关经验”的候选人（candidateswithpracticalskillsandrelevantexperience）。3.Startbuildingtheirprofessionalnetworkearlyandgainpracticalexperiencethroughinternshipsorpart-timejobs.**解析思路：*问题询问专家为毕业生找到工作提出的建议。文章最后专家建议毕业生应“尽早建立职业网络”并通过“实习或兼职工作获得实践经验”（startbuildingtheirprofessionalnetworkearlyandgainpracticalexperiencethroughinternshipsorpart-timejobs）。4.Itisanaturalpartofthejobmarketcycleandthatgraduatesneedtobemoreproactiveintheirjobsearch.**解析思路：*问题询问一些专家对当前就业市场状况的态度。文章中提到一些专家认为这是“就业市场周期的自然部分”（anaturalpartofthejobmarketcycle），“毕业生需要更积极地寻找工作”（graduatesneedtobemoreproactiveintheirjobsearch）。PartIIPassageComprehension1.AIcananalyzemedicalimageswithhighaccuracy,oftensurpassinghumanradiologistsindetectingcertaintypesoftumors,leadingtoearlierdetectionandmoreeffectivetreatmentplans.**解析思路：*问题询问AI为医疗领域带来的潜在益处。文章第一段明确指出，AI有潜力“以高精度分析医学影像，往往在检测某些类型的肿瘤方面超越人类放射科医生”（analyzemedicalimageswithhighaccuracy,oftensurpassinghumanradiologistsindetectingcertaintypesoftumors），这可以“导致更早的发现和更有效的治疗计划”（leadingtoearlierdetectionandmoreeffectivetreatmentplans）。2.Thepotentiallossofjobsforhealthcareprofessionalsandtheethicalconcernsregardingdataprivacyandsecurity.**解析思路：*问题询问与在医疗领域使用AI相关的伦理问题。文章第二段首先提到的是“医疗专业人员失业的潜在损失”（thepotentiallossofjobsforhealthcareprofessionals），接着提到的是“数据隐私和安全问题”（dataprivacyandsecurityconcerns）。3.Thereisariskthatsensitivedatacouldbecompromisedifpropersafeguardsarenotinplace.**解析思路：*问题询问关于AI数据隐私方面的主要担忧。文章第二段明确指出，数据隐私问题在于“如果缺乏适当的安全措施，敏感数据可能会被泄露”（Thereisariskthatsensitivedatacouldbecompromisedifpropersafeguardsarenotinplace）。4.AIsystemscouldmakehealthcaresystemsmorevulnerabletocyberattacks,whichcouldhaveseriousconsequencesforpatientcare.**解析思路：*问题询问过度依赖AI系统可能导致的后果。文章第二段最后提到，过度依赖AI系统可能导致“医疗系统更容易受到网络攻击，这对患者护理可能造成严重后果”（AIsystemscouldmakehealthcaresystemsmorevulnerabletocyberattacks,whichcouldhaveseriousconsequencesforpatientcare）。PartIIIPassageComprehension1.Theincreasingconcentrationofgreenhousegasesintheatmosphere.**解析思路：*问题询问根据文章，气候变化的根本原因是什么。文章第一段明确指出，气候变化的“原因是大气中温室气体浓度的增加”（Thereasonistheincreasingconcentrationofgreenhousegasesintheatmosphere）。2.Hurricanes,droughts,andfloods,whichcanhavedevastatingimpactsonbothhumanpopulationsandnaturalecosystems.**解析思路：*问题询问文章中提到的气候变化的一些影响。文章第一段列举了气候变化导致的一些影响，包括“飓风、干旱和洪水”（hurricanes,droughts,andfloods），并指出这些事件会对“人类人口和自然生态系统造成毁灭性影响”（devastatingimpactsonbothhumanpopulationsandnaturalecosystems）。3.Theyproducelittletonogreenhousegasesandhavethepotentialtosignificantlyreduceourrelianceonfossilfuels.**解析思路：*问题询问使用可再生能源的优点。文章第二段描述了可再生能源的优点，即它们“产生的温室气体很少甚至没有”（producelittletonogreenhousegases），“有可能显著减少我们对化石燃料的依赖”（havethepotentialtosignificantlyreduceourrelianceonfossilfuels）。4.Encouragetheuseofpublictransportation,reducewaste,andadoptenergy-efficienttechnologies.**解析思路：*问题询问个人可以做些什么来帮助对抗气候变化。文章第三段列举了一些个人可以采取的措施，包括“鼓励使用公共交通”（encouragetheuseofpublictransportation）、“减少浪费”（reducewaste）和“采用节能技术”（adoptenergy-efficienttechnologies）。PartIVPassageComprehension1.Itequipsindividualswiththeknowledgeandskillsnecessarytonavigatethecomplexitiesofthemodernworld,fosteringcriticalthinking,creativity,andproblem-solvingabilities.**解析思路：*问题询问教育对个人的益处。文章第一段开头就提到教育是“个人发展的基石”（thecornerstoneofpersonaldevelopment），它“赋予个人在现代社会中导航所需的知识和技能”（equipsindividualswiththeknowledgeandskillsnecessarytonavigatethecomplexitiesofthemodernworld），并“培养批判性思维、创造力和解决问题的能力”（fosterscriticalthinking,creativity,andproblem-solvingabilities）。2.Byprovidingaccesstoqualityeducation,societiescanempowerindividualsfromallbackgroundstoimprovetheirlivesandcontributetothecommun