小学英语五年级下册期末复习培优试题

小学英语五年级下册期末复习培优试题一、单项选择1．—Wow!Thejeansarenice.CanI_________?(

)—Sure.A．trythemon B．tryiton C．trythison2．Mum’sbirthdayiscoming.Weare_______thepresentsforher.(

)A．talkwith B．talkingwith C．talkabout D．talkingabout3．—There'sanewfilminthecinema.It'sfunny.(

)—Really?_________Let'sgo.A．Idon'tlikeit. B．I'mbusy. C．Ican'twait.4．—_______thegiraffe_______alongneck?(

)—Yes,itdoes.A．Does;has B．Does;have C．Is;have5．YangLinglikes________.Listen,sheis________now.(

)A．sing;sings B．sings;singing C．singing;singing6．It’stoocoldoutside.Youcan_________yourcoat.(

)A．putout B．puton C．takeoff7．Theyounggirl________thebusandthenrunsawayalongthestreet.(

)A．getson B．getsoff C．getsto8．Cinderellais________oldstory.ButIreallylikeit.(

)A．a B．an C．the9．—Don’twalk.Here’stheredman.(

)—______A．I’msorry. B．Let’sgo. C．No,Ican’t.10．—________isyourfather’sbirthday?(

)—It’s________thethirdofMay.A．What;on B．When;in C．When;on11．Cinderellaleavesashoe________.Manygirls_________.(

)A．behind;tryonit B．front;tryiton C．behind;tryiton D．beside;trythemon12．There_______anypotatoesonthetable.(

)A．is B．isn't C．are D．aren't13．—WhydoesTimlookso______?(

)

—Becauseshecan’tfindhernewbike.A．happy B．busy C．sad14．—________youoftenhelpyourparentsdohousework?(

)—Yes,ofcourse.A．Are B．Do C．Does15．—_______,whereisthebookshop?(

)—ItisonSunStreet.Youcan_______BusNo.5.A．Excuseme;by B．Excuseme;take C．Sorry;take二、用单词适当形式填空16．There_____(be)anelephantandsometigersinthezoo.17．Myfather________(play)basketballeveryafternoon.18．It’sseveno'clock.We__________(swim)now.19．Weshould__________(brush)ourteethtwice(两次)aday.20．—_______(do)Jack______(take)thebustoschooleveryday?—Yes,heoftengoestoschool_______abus.21．Look!What_______thestudents_______(do)?They_______(sing).They_______(dance).22．Ben'sbrotherswant______(buy)someinterestingpicturebooks_______me.23．Theman________(notknow)thewaytothehospital.He________(ask)adriverforhelpnow.24．_________(notwatch)TV._______(help)me,please.Sorry,Mike,Iambusy.Youcanaskfatherfor________(help).25．Whycan’tJim______(play)withustoday?26．Lilyhasacold.Sheshould________(drink)warmwater.27．________(be)there________(some)milkinthefridge?28．YangLing________(make)thebedeveryday.29．Mum,thevegetablesoup______(smell)yummy.30．—IsLiuTao______(sweep)thefloornow?

—Yes,heis.三、完成句子31．I’dlikesome__________(西红柿)forlunch.32．I’mwashingsome________(番茄).Iwanttocooksome________(番茄汤).33．—Dotheshoesf_______yourfeet?—No,theydon't.34．Thebusstationisonyourr_________.35．Ican'tseea________atnightwithoutalight.36．Youcan______________(下车)thebusatthe______________(第三站).37．Therabbit’searhurts.Shecan’th______wellnow.38．Thesemushroomsarebeautiful,buttheyareb______forus.39．—_________aremysocks?—Ican'tfind_________(they).40．Therearemanytallbuildingsinour________(城市).四、阅读判断Oneday,acamel(骆驼)andagoat(山羊)meetonaroad.Theywalkalongtheroadtogether.Afterawhile,theyseeatalltreeandmanyleavesareonit.Thecamelopenshismouthandeatstheniceleaves.Butthegoatistooshorttoeatthem.Thecamelsaystothegoat,“Look!Icaneattheleaves.I’mtallerthan(比)you,soI’mbetter(好)thanyou.”Thegoatdoesn’tsayanything.Theystillwalkalongtheroadandtheyseemuchgreengrass(草)inside(在……里面)awall.Butthere’sonlyasmallholeinthewall.Thecamelcouldn’tgointothewallthroughthehole.Butthegoatcould.Heeatsthenicegrassandsaystothecamel,“Icaneatthegrass,soI’mbetterthanyou.”41、Oneday,acamelandagoatmeet_______.(

)A．inthestreet B．inaforest C．ontheroad42、Weallknowa_______isshorterthana_______.(

)A．goat;camel B．boy;girl C．camel;goat43、Theword(词)“leaves”means(意思)inChinese_______.(

)A．果实 B．叶子 C．面包44、Thecamelcan’tgothroughtheholeinthewallbecause_______.(

)A．heistoofat B．theholeistoosmall C．hedoesn’twanttogothrough45、Whoeatsthenicegrassinsidethewall?(

)A．Thecamel. B．Thecamelandthegoat. C．Thegoat.五、阅读判断Mikeissixandstartstogotoschoolthisweek.It'sSunday.Hismother,MrsSmith,doesn’tgotowork.Mikewantstogotothezoo.Hegetsupatsixandaskshismothertotakehimtothezoo.Afterbreakfast,theygotothebusstop.Theyarewaitingforthebusatthebusstop.TheywanttotakeaNo.3bus."Look,Mum."shoutstheboy."ANo.3busiscoming."saysMrsSmith."Itisn'tNo.3bus.It'sNo.21bus.""Youarewrong."saysMike."Myteachersaystwoandoneisthree!"46、MikeisstudentofGrade(年级)_________.(

)A．One B．Two C．Three47、Mikeisgoingtothezoowithhis_________.(

)A．father B．mother C．brother48、MrsSmithandhersonwanttogotothezooby_________.(

)A．car B．bike C．bus49、Mikethinks_________,soheisshouting.(

)A．hedoesn'tknowthebus B．aNo.3busiscoming C．aNo.21busiscoming50、WhoisWRONG?(

)A．Theteacheris. B．Mikeis. C．MrsSmithis.六、阅读理解TodayisthesixthofMay.ItisNancy’sbirthday.Sheiselevenyearsold.Thereisabirthdaypartyintheeveningatherhome.Manyfriendscome.Theyallhavefunattheparty.Helenislisteningtomusic.YangLingisplayingthepiano.WangBingandMikeareplayingcomputergames.Now,itistimeforthebirthdaycake.Allthechildrensing“HappyBirthday”togetherforNancy.Then,Nancymakesawish,blowsoutthecandlesandcutsthecake.Everyoneenjoysthepartyverymuch.51、Nancy’sbirthdayison_______.(

)A．thesixofMarch B．thesixthofApril C．thesixthofMay52、Thebirthdaypartyis_______.(

)A．inthemorning B．intheafternoon C．intheevening53、______childrencometotheparty.(

)A．Three B．Four C．Five54、Thereare______candlesonthebirthdaycake.(

)A．nine B．ten C．eleven55、Nancy______beforeblowingoutthecandles.(

)A．eatsthecake B．cutsthecake C．makesawish七、阅读理解Onemorningafoxsawacockinatree.Hethought,“Thisismybreakfast.”Hecameuptothecockandsaid,“Mydearcock!Ihearyoucansingverywell.Canyoucomedownandsingforme?”Thecockwasveryhappy.Hecamedownandclosedhiseyesandthenbegantosing.Thefoxsawthatandcaughthiminhismouthquicklyandcarriedhimaway.ThepeopleinthefieldsawthefoxTheycried“Look!Look!Thefoxiscarryingacockaway.”Thecocksaidtothefox“MrFox,doyouunderstand?Thepeoplesayyouarecarryingtheircockaway.Tellthemitisyoursnottheirs.”Thefoxopenedhismouthandsaid.“Thecockismine,notyours.”Justthenthecockranawayfromthefoxandflewintoatree.56、Wherewasthecock?(

)A．Inthetree. B．Onthetree. C．Intheroom. D．Onthefloor.57、Thefoxliked________thecock.(

)A．totalkto B．toknow C．tohearthecocksinging D．toeat58、Whichsentenceiswrong?(

)A．Thefoxknewthecock. B．Thecockclosedhiseyesandbegantosing.C．Thefoxcaughtthecockinhismouth. D．Thefoxcarriedthecockaway.59、Thefoxtoldthepeopleinthefieldthecockwas________.(

)A．theirs B．their C．his D．yours60、Wecanthink________issmart.(

)A．thefox B．thecock C．thepeople D．thefarmer【参考答案】一、单项选择1．A解析：A【详解】句意：—哇！牛仔裤很漂亮。我可以试穿吗？—当然可以。them它们，it它，this这，jeans复数，排除选项BC，故选A。2．D解析：D【详解】句意：妈妈的生日快到了。我们正在谈论给她的礼物。talkwith与……交谈，talkingwith正与……交谈，talkabout谈论，talkingabout正在谈论，系动词are后面接接动词的ing形式，排除AC，由句意可知D选项符合，故选D。【点睛】3．C解析：C【详解】句意：—电影院上映一场新电影。很有趣。—真的吗？___让我们走吧。Idon'tlikeit.我不喜欢。I'mbusy.我很忙。Ican'twait.我迫不及待了。由句子中let'sgo可知想去看电影，故选C。【点睛】4．B解析：B【详解】句意：—长颈鹿有长脖子吗？—是的，它有。由答语可知问句应是由助动词does引导的一般疑问句，助动词does后应加动词原形have，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。【点睛】5．C解析：C【详解】句意：杨玲喜欢唱歌。听，她正在唱歌。likedoingsth喜欢做某事，第二句是现在进行时，bedoing结构，sing的动名词形式为singing，现在分词形式为singing，故选C。6．B解析：B【详解】句意：外面太冷了。你可以____你的外套。A.putout扑灭；B.puton穿上；C.takeoff脱下；根据句意，可知外面太冷了，你可以穿上你的外套，故选B。7．B解析：B【详解】句意：年轻女孩____公共汽车然后沿着街道跑了。getson上车；getsoff下车；getsto到达；根据句意，可知年轻女孩下了公共汽车然后沿着街道跑了，故选B。【点睛】8．B解析：B【详解】句意：灰姑娘是个古老的故事。但是我真的很喜欢它。a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；句中的old以元音音素开头，且表泛指，用an修饰，故选B。【点睛】9．A解析：A【详解】句意：—不要走，这是红灯。—_______。A我很抱歉，B我们走吧，C不，我不会。根据句意和常识可知，红灯停，排除B；听到别人建议不要做某事，应表示抱歉，故选A。10．C解析：C【详解】句意：—你父亲的生日是什么时候？—是五月三日。答句是时间，用when提问，具体某一天用时间介词on，故选C。11．C解析：C【详解】句意：灰姑娘丢了一只鞋子。很多女孩试穿它。leave...behind丢下，tryon试穿，由句子中ashoe可知是一只鞋，所以代词用it，人称代词用在tryon中间，故选C。12．D解析：D【详解】句意：桌子上有没有土豆。本题考查therebe句型，根据any可知句子是否定句，横线后是复数，be用are，are的否定形式是aren't，故选D。13．C解析：C【详解】句意：—蒂姆看上去为什么那么_____？—因为她找不到她的新自行车了。A高兴的，B忙碌的，C难过的，根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。14．B解析：B【详解】句意：——你经常帮助你父母做家务吗？——是的，当然。help是动词原形，主语是you，用助动词do引导一般疑问句，故选B。15．B解析：B【详解】句意：—劳驾，请问书店在哪里？—它在太阳街。你可以坐5路公共汽车。Excuseme是用来向不熟悉的人打听情况或提出请求，Sorry是向对方承认错误，第一空是向对方问路，排除C，第二空考查了情态动词后面加动词原形，排除A，故选B。二、用单词适当形式填空16．is【详解】句意：动物园里有一头大象和一些老虎。该句是therebe句型，therebe句型遵循就近原则，be动词由最靠近它的名词单复数决定。anelephant是单数，所以be动词用is，故答案为is。17．plays【详解】句意：我父亲每天下午都打篮球。根据everyafternoon可知时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词play要用第三人称单数plays，故答案为plays。18．areswimming【详解】句意：现在是七点。我们正在游泳。swim游泳，根据now可知该句是现在进行时，主语+be+动词的现在分词，主语We是复数，be动词用are，swim的现在分词形式为swimming。故答案为areswimming。19．brush【详解】句意：我们应该一天刷两次牙。情态动词should后加动词原形brush，故答案为brush。20．D解析：

Does

take

on【详解】句意：—杰克每天乘公交车去上学吗？—是的，他经常乘公交车去上学。根据问句句意可知这是一般现在时，句中有谓语动词take，所以一般疑问句要借助助动词，主语是Jack第三人称单数，助动词用does，后加动词原形take，答句中已经有谓语动词goes，所以乘公交车可以用介词短语onabus，故答案为Does；take；on。21．

are

doing

aresinging

aredancing【详解】句意：看！学生们在做什么？他们在唱歌。他们在跳舞。根据students可知，be动词用复数形式are，第一空填are。根据句意可知为现在进行时，动词用-ing形式，第二空填doing。答句中谓语动词用are+动词-ing形式，第三空填aresinging。第四空填aredancing。故答案为are；doing；aresinging；aredancing。22．

tobuy

for【详解】句意：本的哥哥们想买一些有趣的图画书给我。根据wanttodosth.想要做某事，可知第一空填动词不定式tobuy；buysthforsb.给某人买某物，所以第二空填介词for，故答案为tobuy；for。23．

doesn'tknow

isasking【详解】句意：这个男人不知道去医院的路。他现在向一个司机寻求帮助。根据句意可知第一句话是一般现在时，主语是theman第三人称单数，动词也用用第三人称单数，故对动词know进行否定要借助助动词doesn't，后加动词原形know，后面一句中now表示正在做某事。用现在进行时，主语+be+动词现在分词+其它。主语是he，be动词用is，后加asking，故答案为doesn'tknow；isasking。24．D解析：

Don'twatch

Help

help【详解】句意：不要看电视。请帮帮我。对不起，迈克，我太忙了。你可以向父亲寻求帮助。第一句为祈使句Don't后加动词原形，第一空填Don'twatch。Helpme，please。请帮帮我。第二空填Help。asksbfor+名词，向某人寻求，第三空填help。故答案为Don'twatch；Help；help。25．play【详解】句意：为什么吉姆今天不能和我们一起玩？can't后跟动词原形，故答案为play。26．drink【详解】句意：莉莉感冒了。她应该喝温水。should后跟动词原形，故答案为drink。27．

Is

any【详解】句意：冰箱里有牛奶吗？该句是therebe句型，该句可用一般现在时，主语milk是不可数名词，be动词用is；some用于肯定句中，该句是一般疑问句，需将some改为any。故答案为Is；any。28．makes【详解】句意：杨玲每天整理床铺。根据everyday，可知句子是一般现在时，主语YangLing是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。29．smells【详解】妈妈，蔬菜汤闻起来很美味。主语是thevegetablesoup不可数名词，动词用第三人称单数smells，故答案为smells。30．sweeping【详解】句意：—现在刘涛正在扫地吗？—是的，他在扫。sweep清扫，该句是现在进行时，主语+be+动词的现在分词，sweep的现在分词形式为sweeping。故答案为sweeping。三、完成句子31．tomatoes【详解】句意：我午餐想要吃一些西红柿。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，西红柿tomato，可数名词单数形式，some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，故tomato变为tomatoes。故答案为tomatoes。32．

tomatoes

tomatosoup【详解】句意：我正在洗一些番茄。我想要做一些番茄汤。番茄是名词，英文是tomato，some后面跟可数名词是用复数形式，所以第一空填tomatoes；番茄汤是名词词组tomatosoup，是不可数名词，故答案为tomatoes；tomatosoup。33．fit##it【详解】句意：—鞋子适合你的脚吗？—不，它们不合适。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词fit适合，do是助动词，后面动词用原形，故答案为fit。34．right##ight【详解】句意：公交车站在你的右边。根据句意及首字母，可知考查onyourright在你的右边，固定搭配，故答案为right。35．anything##nything【详解】句意：晚上没有灯我什么也看不见。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词anything任何东西，用在否定句和疑问句中，故答案为anything。36．

get

off

third

stop【详解】句意：你可以在第三站下公交车。情态动词can后应加动词原形，下车getoff，第三站thethirdstop，故答案为get；off；third；stop。【点睛】37．hear##ear【详解】句意：兔子的耳朵疼。她现在听不清楚。根据句意和首字母提示考查单词听到hear，情态动词后面加动词原形，故答案为hear。38．bad##ad【详解】句意：这些蘑菇很漂亮，但是它们对我们__。根据句意和所给的首字母，可知考查单词bad有害的，形容词，bebadfor对……有害，固定短语，故答案为bad。【点睛】39．

Where

them【详解】句意：—我的袜子在哪？—我找不到它们了。由下文答语可知上文应问在哪，因此应用特殊疑问词Where，find为动词后加人称代词应用宾格them，故答案为Where；them。40．city【详解】句意：我们城市里有很多高楼。city城市，inourcity在我们的城市里，介词短语，故答案为city。四、阅读判断解析：41、C

42、A

43、B

44、B

45、C【解析】41、句意：一只骆驼和一只山羊在_______相遇了。根据文中句子Oneday,acamel(骆驼)andagoat(山羊)meetonaroad.可知骆驼和山羊在路上相遇。故选C。42、句意：我们都知道一只_______比一只_______矮。根据常识可知山羊比骆驼矮。故选A。43、句意：单词“leaves”的汉语意思是叶子。根据文中句子Thecamelopenshismouthandeatstheniceleaves.Butthegoatistooshorttoeatthem.可推测骆驼吃的是树上的叶子。故选B。44、句意：骆驼不能通过墙上的洞，因为_____。根据文中句子Butthere’sonlyasmallholeinthewall.Thecamelcouldn’tgointothewallthroughthehole.Butthegoatcould.可知因为那个洞太小了。故选B。45、句意：谁吃了墙内的好草？根据文中句子Butthegoatcould.Heeatsthenicegrassandsaystothecamel,Icaneatthegrass,soI’mbetterthanyou.可知山羊可以。故选C。【点睛】五、阅读判断解析：46、A

47、B

48、C

49、B

50、B【分析】短文大意：描述迈克和家人周末的活动。46、句意：迈克是___年级的学生。A.一，B.二，C.三，由句子Mikeissixandstartstogotoschoolthisweek.可知他是一年级，故选A。47、句意：迈克准备和他的___一起去动物园。A.爸爸，B.妈妈，C.哥哥，由句子Hegetsupatsixandaskshismothertotakehim