2025年英语六级阅读理解押题试卷：预测阅读理解趋势提高应试能力

2025年英语六级阅读理解押题试卷：预测阅读理解趋势，提高应试能力考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______PartIVocabularyChoosethebestwordtofillineachblank.1.Thecompanyiscurrentlyundergoingaperiodof________asitrestructuresitsoperations.A.fluctuationB.turbulenceC.stabilityD.prosperity2.Herresearchpaperpresentsacomprehensive________ofthelatestdevelopmentsinrenewableenergytechnology.A.surveyB.critiqueC.synthesisD.hypothesis3.Despitethe________economicconditions,thestartupmanagedtosecuresignificantfunding.A.stagnantB.flourishingC.volatileD.prosperous4.Thepolitician's________responsetothecrisisraisedconcernsamongthevoters.A.measuredB.inflammatoryC.ambiguousD.predictable5.Itisessentialtomaintaina________dietrichinfruits,vegetables,andwholegrainsforoptimalhealth.A.balancedB.restrictedC.diverseD.processed6.Thenovel's________narrativestructurekeptthereadersengagedthroughouttheentirestory.A.linearB.fragmentedC.convolutedD.simplistic7.Thearchaeologistsdiscoveredseveral________artifactsthatprovidedvaluableinsightsintoancientcivilization.A.mundaneB.obscureC.remarkableD.common8.His________personalityandunwaveringworkethicmadehimarespectedleaderamonghispeers.A.contentiousB.collaborativeC.erraticD.abrasive9.Thegovernmentimplementednewpoliciesto________theincreasingratesofinflation.A.mitigateB.exacerbateC.stimulateD.postpone10.Theathlete's________performanceattheOlympicsexceededallexpectationsandsetanewworldrecord.A.commendableB.disappointingC.underwhelmingD.subparPartIIInformationMatchingReadthefollowingpassageandmatcheachnumberedsentence(11-15)withthecorrespondingparagraph(A-E).Eachparagraphmaybeusedonceornotatall.11.Theincreasingintegrationoftechnologyintodailylifehasraisedconcernsaboutprivacyanddatasecurity.12.Socialmediaplatformshavefundamentallyalteredthewaypeoplecommunicateandinteractwithoneanother.13.Manyexpertsarguethatthebenefitsoftechnologicaladvancementoutweighthepotentialdrawbacks.14.Thedevelopmentofartificialintelligencehasthepotentialtorevolutionizevariousindustriesandimprovehumanproductivity.15.Governmentsandorganizationsareimplementingstricterregulationstoaddressthechallengesposedbytechnologicaladvancements.A.Theriseofsocialmediahasconnectedpeopleacrosstheglobe,enablingthemtoshareinformationandexperiencesinreal-time.However,ithasalsoledtothespreadofmisinformationandthecreationofechochambers.B.Artificialintelligence(AI)isarapidlyevolvingfieldthatistransformingindustriessuchashealthcare,finance,andtransportation.AIalgorithmscananalyzelargeamountsofdata,makepredictions,andautomatetasks,leadingtoincreasedefficiencyandinnovation.C.Theproliferationofsmartphonesandotherconnecteddeviceshasmadeiteasierforindividualstoaccessinformationandcommunicatewithothers.However,thishasalsocreatedconcernsaboutthepotentialmisuseofpersonaldataandtheerosionofprivacy.D.WhilesomeindividualsexpressconcernsabouttheethicalimplicationsofAI,manyexpertsbelievethatitspotentialbenefitsarevast.AIcanhelpsolvecomplexproblems,improvemedicaldiagnoses,andevencreatenewformsofart.E.Technologicaladvancementsarenotwithouttheirchallenges.Issuessuchasjobdisplacement,cybercrime,andtheethicaluseofAIneedtobecarefullyconsideredandaddressed.However,theoverallimpactoftechnologyonsocietyhasbeenoverwhelminglypositive.PartIIIReadingComprehensionReadthefollowingpassagesandanswerthequestionsbasedontheinformationprovided.Passage1Theconceptofsustainabledevelopmenthasgainedsignificanttractioninrecentyearsastheworldgrappleswiththeconsequencesofclimatechangeandenvironmentaldegradation.Proponentsofsustainabledevelopmentarguethatitispossibletomeettheneedsofthepresentwithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds.Thisapproachemphasizestheimportanceofbalancingeconomicgrowth,socialequity,andenvironmentalprotection.Anumberofinitiativeshavebeenundertakenattheglobal,national,andlocallevelstopromotesustainablepractices.Theseincludetheadoptionofrenewableenergysources,theimplementationofconservationprograms,andthepromotionofsustainableagriculture.Whilechallengesremain,thegrowingawarenessoftheneedforsustainabilitysuggeststhatamoreenvironmentallyresponsiblefutureisachievable.Questions:16.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?17.Accordingtothepassage,whatarethethreekeypillarsofsustainabledevelopment?18.Thepassagementionsseveralinitiativestopromotesustainability.Nametwoexamples.19.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofsustainabledevelopment?Passage2Theriseofthegigeconomyhastransformedthetraditionalmodelofemployment,creatinganewlandscapeforworkandworkforces.Thegigeconomyischaracterizedbyshort-termcontractsorfreelanceworkasopposedtopermanentpositions.Thismodeloffersflexibilityandautonomytoworkers,allowingthemtochoosetheirownhoursandprojects.However,italsopresentschallengessuchasincomeinstabilityandalackofbenefitssuchashealthinsuranceandretirementplans.Companiesthatutilizegigworkersbenefitfromreducedcostsandincreasedagility.Thegigeconomyisparticularlyprevalentinindustriessuchastransportation,deliveryservices,andcreativearts.Asthegigeconomycontinuestogrow,itislikelytohaveaprofoundimpactonthefutureofwork.Questions:20.Whatisthemaincharacteristicofthegigeconomy?21.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeadvantagesofthegigeconomyforworkers?22.Whataresomechallengesassociatedwiththegigeconomy?23.Thepassagementionsspecificindustrieswherethegigeconomyisprevalent.Nameoneexample.24.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureimpactofthegigeconomy?试卷答案PartIVocabulary1.B2.A3.C4.C5.A6.A7.C8.B9.A10.A解析：1.空格处需要填入一个形容词来修饰名词"period"，根据后文"restructuringitsoperations"可以推断公司正处于一个不稳定的时期，故选"turbulence"(动荡)。fluctuation(波动),stability(稳定),prosperity(繁荣)均不符合语境。2.空格处需要填入一个名词作动词"presents"的宾语，根据后文"latestdevelopmentsinrenewableenergytechnology"可以推断文章是对可再生能源技术发展情况的全面概述，故选"survey"(调查，概述)。critique(评论),synthesis(综合),hypothesis(假设)均不符合语境。3.空格处需要填入一个形容词来修饰名词"economicconditions"，根据后文"thestartupmanagedtosecuresignificantfunding"可以推断尽管经济状况不稳定，公司还是获得了资金，故选"volatile"(不稳定的，动荡的)。stagnant(停滞的),flourishing(繁荣的),prosperous(繁荣的)均不符合语境。4.空格处需要填入一个形容词来修饰名词"response"，根据后文"raisedconcernsamongthevoters"可以推断政客的回应引起了选民的关注，故选"ambiguous"(模糊的，含糊的)。inflammatory(煽动性的),predictable(可预测的),measurable(可衡量的)均不符合语境。5.空格处需要填入一个形容词来修饰名词"diet"，根据后文"richinfruits,vegetables,andwholegrains"可以推断文章提倡的是均衡的饮食，故选"balanced"(均衡的)。restricted(有限的),diverse(多样的),processed(加工的)均不符合语境。6.空格处需要填入一个形容词来修饰名词"narrativestructure"，根据后文"keptthereadersengagedthroughouttheentirestory"可以推断小说的叙事结构是线性的，故选"linear"(线性的)。fragmented(碎片化的),convoluted(复杂的),simplistic(简单的)均不符合语境。7.空格处需要填入一个形容词来修饰名词"artifacts"，根据后文"providedvaluableinsightsintoancientcivilization"可以推断考古学家发现的文物是remarkable(非凡的，引人注目的)，故选"remarkable"。mundane(平凡的),obscure(模糊的),common(普通的)均不符合语境。8.空格处需要填入一个形容词来修饰名词"personality"，根据后文"madehimarespectedleader"可以推断这位运动员的个性和工作ethic(道德)使他成为受人尊敬的领导者，故选"collaborative"(协作的，合作的)。contentious(有争议的),erratic(古怪的),abrasive(粗鲁的)均不符合语境。9.空格处需要填入一个动词来修饰名词"ratesofinflation"，根据后文"increasingratesofinflation"可以推断政府采取措施来减缓通货膨胀，故选"mitigate"(减轻，缓和)。exacerbate(加剧),stimulate(刺激),postpone(推迟)均不符合语境。10.空格处需要填入一个形容词来修饰名词"performance"，根据后文"exceededallexpectationsandsetanewworldrecord"可以推断这位运动员的表现是值得称赞的，故选"commendable"(值得称赞的)。disappointing(令人失望的),underwhelming(令人失望的),subpar(不合格的)均不符合语境。PartIIInformationMatching11.C12.A13.D14.B15.E解析：11.句子"Theincreasingintegrationoftechnologyintodailylifehasraisedconcernsaboutprivacyanddatasecurity"与PassageD中"WhilesomeindividualsexpressconcernsabouttheethicalimplicationsofAI,manyexpertsbelievethatitspotentialbenefitsarevast"涉及到技术带来的潜在问题，但更侧重于人工智能的伦理问题，故不匹配。PassageC中"Theproliferationofsmartphonesandotherconnecteddeviceshasmadeiteasierforindividualstoaccessinformationandcommunicatewithothers.However,thishasalsocreatedconcernsaboutthepotentialmisuseofpersonaldataandtheerosionofprivacy"直接提到了技术对隐私和数据安全的影响，故匹配C。12.句子"Socialmediaplatformshavefundamentallyalteredthewaypeoplecommunicateandinteractwithoneanother"与PassageA中"Theriseofsocialmediahasconnectedpeopleacrosstheglobe,enablingthemtoshareinformationandexperiencesinreal-time"都提到了社交媒体对人们沟通和互动方式的影响，故匹配A。13.句子"Manyexpertsarguethatthebenefitsoftechnologicaladvancementoutweighthepotentialdrawbacks"与PassageD中"WhilesomeindividualsexpressconcernsabouttheethicalimplicationsofAI,manyexpertsbelievethatitspotentialbenefitsarevast"都提到了专家对技术进步益处和潜在缺点的看法，故匹配D。14.句子"Thedevelopmentofartificialintelligencehasthepotentialtorevolutionizevariousindustriesandimprovehumanproductivity"与PassageB中"Artificialintelligence(AI)isarapidlyevolvingfieldthatistransformingindustriessuchashealthcare,finance,andtransportation.AIalgorithmscananalyzelargeamountsofdata,makepredictions,andautomatetasks,leadingtoincreasedefficiencyandinnovation"都直接提到了人工智能的发展及其对各个行业的影响，故匹配B。15.句子"Governmentsandorganizationsareimplementingstricterregulationstoaddressthechallengesposedbytechnologicaladvancements"与PassageE中"Technologicaladvancementsarenotwithouttheirchallenges.Issuessuchasjobdisplacement,cybercrime,andtheethicaluseofAIneedtobecarefullyconsideredandaddressed.However,theoverallimpactoftechnologyonsocietyhasbeenoverwhelminglypositive"都提到了政府和组织应对技术进步带来的挑战，故匹配E。PartIIIReadingComprehensionPassage116.Themainideaofthepassageisthatsustainabledevelopmentisacrucialapproachtobalancingeconomicgrowth,socialequity,andenvironmentalprotectionforabetterfuture.17.Accordingtothepassage,thethreekeypillarsofsustainabledevelopmentareeconomicgrowth,socialequity,andenvironmentalprotection.18.Twoexamplesofinitiativestopromotesustainabilitymentionedinthepassagearetheadoptionofrenewableenergysourcesandtheimplementationofconservationprograms.19.Thepassagesuggeststhatamoreenvironmentallyresponsiblefutureisachievabledespitethechallenges,indicatingprogressandgrowingawareness.解析：16.文章主要讨论了可持续发展的重要性以及其三个核心支柱。文章第一句"Theconceptofsustainabledevelopmenthasgainedsignificanttractioninrecentyearsastheworldgrappleswiththeconsequencesofclimatechangeandenvironmentaldegradation"概括了文章的中心思想，即可持续发展是应对气候变化和环境退化的关键方法。17.文章第三句"Thisapproachemphasizestheimportanceofbalancingeconomicgrowth,socialequity,andenvironmentalprotection"明确指出了可持续发展的三个支柱：经济增长、社会公平和环境保护。18.文章第四句"Anumberofinitiativeshavebeenundertakenattheglobal,national,andlocallevelstopromotesustainablepractices"提到了许多促进可持续发展的举措。第五句"Theseincludetheadoptionofrenewableenergysources,theimplementationofconservationprograms,andthepromotionofsustainableagriculture"具体列举了两个例子：采用可再生能源和实施保护计划。19.文章最后一句"Thegrowingawarenessoftheneedforsustainabilitysuggeststhatamoreenvironmentallyresponsiblefutureisachievable"表明尽管存在挑战，但由于意识的增强，一个更负责任的环境未来是可实现的。Passage220.Themaincharacteristicofthegigeconomyisthatitischaracterizedbyshort-termcontractsorfreelanceworkasopposedtopermanentpositions.21.Accordingtothepassage,somea