2025年英语四级考试试卷 听力理解专项训练：真题演练解析

2025年英语四级考试试卷听力理解专项训练：真题演练解析考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分短对话1.W:I'mreallystrugglingtofinishthisreportbyFriday.ThedataanalysisismorecomplicatedthanIthought.M:Hey,haveyoutriedusingthenewsoftwareDr.Leerecommended?Itmightspeeduptheprocesssignificantly.Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?2.W:I'mnotsureifIshouldattendtheconferencethisweekendorstayhomeandworkonmyonlinecourse.M:You'vebeenputtingoffthatcourseforweeks.Maybetheconferencecanwait.Q:Whatistheman'sopinionaboutthewoman'sweekendplan?3.W:Didyouhearaboutthejobfaironcampusyesterday?Iwentbutdidn'tseeanypositionsthatreallyinterestedme.M:That'stoobad.IspokewithSarahwhogotaninternshipoffertherelastyear.Shesaidthequalityofcompanieswasexcellent.Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?4.W:I'vebeenhavingtroublewithmyheadphones.Thesoundqualityisreallypoor,especiallythebass.M:Haveyoutriedcleaningtheheadphonejackonyourphone?Sometimesthatcanmakeabigdifference.Q:Whatproblemisthewomanhavingwithherheadphones?5.W:Themuseumexhibitonancientartifactslooksfascinating.Areyouplanningtovisititthisafternoon?M:Iwasthinkingofgoing,butIneedtofinishthisbookchapterfirst.MaybetomorrowifIhavetime.Q:Whatdoesthemanplantodobeforevisitingthemuseum?第二部分长对话6.M:Hi,Anna.Areyoustillplanningtoparticipateinthevolunteerprogramattheanimalshelterthismonth?W:Yes,Iam.I'vesignedup,butI'mabitworriedabouthowmuchtimeitwillactuallytake.Myscheduleisquitetightwiththefinalexamsapproaching.M:Iunderstand.Theprogramrequiresacommitmentofaboutthreehoursperweek.Youmightneedtoadjustyourstudyschedulealittle.Buthonestly,it'sbeenreallyrewarding.I'vemetsomanypassionatepeoplethere,andhelpingtheanimalsisincrediblysatisfying.W:Thatsoundsnice.MaybeIcanmanageit.Doyouknowiftheyneedsomeonewithaccountingexperiencetohelpwiththebudget?M:I'mnotsureaboutthatspecificrole,buttheyalwaysneedhelpwithbasiccare,walkingthedogs,andcleaningthekennels.Ifyou'reonlylookingforafewhoursaweek,maybefocusingonthatwouldbelessstressful.W:That'sagoodpoint.I'llthinkaboutitmoreandmaybecallthemtoaskaboutthespecifictimeslotsavailable.M:Sure,goforit.It'sagreatwaytode-stress.Q:Whatisthemainreasonthewomanishesitanttojointhevolunteerprogram?7.W:Excuseme,Mr.Thompson.I'mcallingtoinquireaboutthepubliclectureseriesscheduledforthissemester.M:Yes,howcanIhelpyou?W:Well,I'mveryinterestedinthetalksbyProfessorJohnsononrenewableenergy,butIwaswonderingifthedateshavebeenfinalizedyet?Ineedtoplanmyschedule.M:Ah,ProfessorJohnson'slecturesarealwayspopular.Thedatesarealmostset.Theseriesisplannedtorunfrommid-OctobertotheendofNovember,usuallyonThursdayevenings.ThefirsttalkisconfirmedforOctober18th.W:Thankyou.That'shelpful.Arethetopicsfortheothersessionsavailable?I'dliketoattendasmanyaspossible.M:Letmecheck...Yes,thetentativetopicsarepostedontheuniversitywebsitenow.Therearesessionsonsolarpower,windenergy,andenergystoragesolutions.Youshouldlookatthedetailsthereforspecificdatesandtimesforeachtalk.W:Perfect,I'llcheckthewebsiterightaway.Thankyoufortheinformation.Q:Whatisthewomanmainlyconcernedaboutbeforeconfirmingherattendance?第三部分短文理解Manypeopletodayareconcernedabouttheincreasingamountofwastegeneratedbymodernlifestyles.Landfillsarefillinguprapidly,andtheenvironmentalimpactofimproperwastedisposalissignificant.Recyclingprogramshavebeenimplementedinmanycommunitiesasonepotentialsolution.Theseprogramsencouragethecollectionandprocessingofmaterialslikepaper,plastic,glass,andmetal,whichcanthenbeusedtocreatenewproducts.Whilerecyclingisbeneficial,itisnotacompleteanswertothewasteproblem.Compostingorganicwaste,suchasfoodscrapsandyardtrimmings,isanotherapproachthatcansignificantlyreducetheamountofmaterialsenttolandfills.Compostprovidesvaluablenutrientsforsoil,helpingtocreateahealthierenvironmentforplants.Furthermore,reducingconsumptionandoptingforreusableitemsarecrucialstepsindividualscantaketominimizewaste.Simplyproducinglesswasteinthefirstplaceisthemosteffectivewaytoaddresstheissue.Therefore,acombinationofrecycling,composting,andconsciousconsumptionisnecessarytomanagewastesustainably.8.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?9.Accordingtothepassage,whatarethebenefitsofrecycling?10.Besidesrecycling,whatothermethodmentionedinthepassagecanhelpreducelandfillwaste?11.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestindividualscandotominimizewasteproduction?第四部分复合式听写Lastyear,ourcompanydecidedtoimplementanewemployeewellnessprogram.Theprogramincludedseveralcomponentsdesignedtoimprovethephysicalandmentalhealthofallstaffmembers.Onekeyelementwastheintroductionofon-sitefitnessclasses,suchasyogaandaerobics,whichwereheldtwiceaweekinthecompanygym.Manyemployeesfoundtheseclasseshelpfulforstressreliefandstayingactive.Anothercomponentwasahealthyeatinginitiative.Thecompanycafeteriastartedofferingmorenutritiousmealoptions,andfruitbasketswereplacedincommonareasthroughouttheoffice.Additionally,theprogramprovidedsubsidizedgymmembershipsforemployeeswhowantedtoworkoutoutsideofofficehours.Feedbackfromstaffmembershasgenerallybeenpositive.Manyreportfeelinglessstressedandhavingmoreenergysincetheprogrambegan.Managementispleasedwiththeresultsandplanstomakethewellnessprogramapermanentpartofcompanypolicy.---试卷答案1.使用Dr.Lee推荐的新软件解析思路：对话中女士提到报告完成困难，男士建议她尝试Dr.Lee推荐的软件，并说明该软件可能“speeduptheprocesssignificantly”（显著加快进程）。因此，男士建议女士使用新软件。2.建议女士周末在家学习在线课程解析思路：对话中女士提到犹豫是否参加周末会议或学习在线课程，男士回应“You'vebeenputtingoffthatcourseforweeks.”（你一直拖延那门课程好几个星期了），并建议“Maybetheconferencecanwait.”（也许会议可以等一下）。这表明男士认为女士应该优先完成被拖延的课程，即在家学习在线课程。3.女士参加招聘会但未找到感兴趣的工作解析思路：对话中女士说她在招聘会“wentbutdidn'tseeanypositionsthatreallyinterestedme.”（去了但是没看到任何真正感兴趣的职位）。男士随后提到他认识的人在那次招聘会得到了实习机会，暗示女士在招聘会上并未成功。因此，我们知道女士参加了招聘会但未找到合适的工作。4.女士的耳机音质差，尤其是低音部分解析思路：对话中女士抱怨她的“headphones...soundqualityisreallypoor,especiallythebass.”（耳机...音质真的很差，尤其是低音）。她明确指出了耳机在声音质量上的具体问题，即整体较差，低音尤其明显。5.男士计划先完成书本章节学习解析思路：对话中女士问男士是否计划下午去参观博物馆，男士回答“Iwasthinkingofgoing,butIneedtofinishthisbookchapterfirst.”（我本来想去的，但我需要先完成这个书本章节）。这表明他的计划是先完成学习任务。6.女士担心参加志愿者项目会占用太多时间解析思路：对话中女士在询问是否参加志愿者项目时，明确提到她的担忧是“howmuchtimeitwillactuallytake.”（实际需要多少时间），并提到自己的日程很紧张，特别是临近期末考试。男士也确认了项目需要每周投入大约三小时。因此，时间投入是女士的主要顾虑。7.女士想确认公开讲座的具体日期以安排自己的时间解析思路：对话中女士打电话询问讲座日期是否已最终确定，因为她“needtoplanmyschedule.”（需要安排我的时间）。她表示自己对教授的讲座感兴趣，但需要知道确切的日期才能决定是否参加和如何安排。因此，她关心的是讲座的具体时间安排。8.现代生活方式产生的垃圾越来越多以及如何应对解析思路：短文首段提出人们对现代生活方式产生垃圾越来越多