吉林省吉林市舒兰市2023-2024学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语题库及答案

吉林省吉林市舒兰市2023-2024学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语题库及答案考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择要求：从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.Iusuallygotoschoolbybus,buttodayIdecidedto__________it.A.takeB.goC.walkD.ride2.Canyoutellme__________timethetrainwillarrive?A.whenB.whatC.whyD.how3.He__________hishomeworkverycarefullybeforehehandeditin.A.didB.doesC.havedoneD.wasdoing4.She__________inthelibrarywhenIcalledher.A.isreadingB.wasreadingC.readsD.read5.Ifyou__________,youwouldhavefinishedthetask.A.workedharderB.workedharderC.hadworkedharderD.wouldworkharder6.Theteacher__________usalotofinterestingstories.A.tellsB.toldC.istellingD.hastold7.He__________thebookforthreedays.A.borrowsB.borrowedC.hasborrowedD.willborrow8.__________youliketogotothemovieswithus?A.DoB.AreC.WillD.Shall9.Itisimportantto__________yourhealth.A.takecareofB.careforC.takecareD.care10.I__________myhomeworkwhenmymothercalledme.A.wasdoingB.didC.havedoneD.haddone二、完形填空要求：阅读短文，从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。MynameisLiMing.IliveinasmalltowninChina.Ihavetwobrothersandonesister.Weallgotothesameschool.Myfatherisateacherandmymotherisadoctor.Everymorning,Igetupat6:30andhavebreakfast.ThenIgotoschoolbybus.Ihavefiveclassesinthemorningandtwoclassesintheafternoon.Afterschool,Igotothelibrarytodomyhomework.Intheevening,Ihelpmyparentswiththehousework.Onweekends,Iliketogototheparkwithmyfamily.Weoftenplaybasketball,football,andbadminton.Wealsoliketogotothemoviesandeatout.Myfavoritesubjectismath.Iamgoodatsolvingproblems.MyteachersaysIwillbeagreatmathematicianinthefuture.Ihavealotoffriendsinschool.Weoftenstudytogetherandhelpeachother.Ithinkmyschoollifeisveryhappy.11.Theauthorlivesin__________.A.abigcityB.asmalltownC.abigschoolD.asmalllibrary12.Theauthorhas__________brothersandonesister.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five13.Theauthor'sfatherisa__________.A.teacherB.doctorC.engineerD.lawyer14.Theauthorgoestoschoolby__________.A.carB.busC.bikeD.train15.Theauthorlikesto__________intheevening.A.watchTVB.playgamesC.readbooksD.dohomework16.Theauthor'sfavoritesubjectis__________.A.mathB.EnglishC.scienceD.history17.Theauthor'steachersayshewillbea__________inthefuture.A.doctorB.teacherC.engineerD.mathematician18.Theauthorhasalotoffriendsinschool.Theyoften__________.A.studytogetherB.playtogetherC.gotothemoviesD.eatout19.Theauthorthinkshisschoollifeis__________.A.happyB.sadC.boringD.interesting20.Thebesttitleforthispassageis__________.A.MyFamilyB.MySchoolLifeC.MyFavoriteSubjectD.MyFriends四、阅读理解要求：阅读下列短文，从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourdailylives.Ithastransformedthewaywecommunicate,learn,anddobusiness.However,italsobringsalongcertainchallengesandrisks.21.TheInternethas__________ourlivesinmanyways.A.changedB.affectedC.improvedD.decreased22.OneofthebiggestrisksofusingtheInternetis__________.A.privacyissuesB.securityproblemsC.healthissuesD.trafficaccidents23.Accordingtothepassage,howcanweprotectourprivacyonline?A.ByusingstrongpasswordsB.BynotsharingpersonalinformationC.ByusingantivirussoftwareD.Alloftheabove24.TheauthorbelievesthattheInternetisa__________.A.greattoolB.dangerousplaceC.boringplaceD.expensiveplace25.Thepassageismainlyabout__________.A.theadvantagesoftheInternetB.thedisadvantagesoftheInternetC.thechallengesofusingtheInternetD.theimportanceoftheInternet五、短文改错要求：阅读下列短文，对每一行中有错误的地方画上一个斜杠（/），并按题目要求改正。每行只有一个错误。Thesunwasshiningandtheweatherwasperfect.MyfamilyandIdecidedtogotothebeach.Wepackedourbagsandlefthomeearlyinthemorning.Whenwearrived,wefoundaperfectspotonthesand.Wespreadourtowelsandputourthingsdown.MysisterandIbegantobuildasandcastle.Myfatherwasfishingnearbyandmymotherwasreadingabook.Wehadagreattimeuntilthesunbegantoset.Wecleanedupandleftthebeach,feelinghappyandtired.26.Theweatherwas__________(be)sunnyandperfect.27.Wepackedourbags__________(take)themwithus.28.Wefounda__________(be)perfectspotonthesand.29.MysisterandIbegan__________(build)asandcastle.30.Myfatherwasfishing__________(be)nearby.31.Mymotherwas__________(read)abook.32.Wehadagreattime__________(be)happyandtired.六、书面表达要求：假设你是李华，你的英国朋友David给你发了一封邮件，询问你关于中国文化的了解。请你给他回一封邮件，介绍中国的传统节日——春节。DearDavid,IwasgladtoreceiveyouremailaskingaboutChineseculture.OneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalsinChinaistheSpringFestival,alsoknownasChineseNewYear.Itiscelebratedonthefirstdayofthefirstlunarmonth,whichusuallyfallsbetweenlateJanuaryandmid-February.TheSpringFestivalisatimeforfamilyreunionsandcelebratingthearrivalofthenewyear.Itischaracterizedbyseveralcustomsandtraditions.Herearesomeofthehighlights:1.RedDecorations:RedisthecolorofhappinessandgoodfortuneinChineseculture.Peopledecoratetheirhomeswithredlanterns,couplets,andpapercuttings.2.FamilyReunionDinner:OnNewYear'sEve,familiesgatherforaspecialdinner.Themenuoftenincludesfish,dumplings,andotherdeliciousdishes.3.FireworksandFirecrackers:OnthenightoftheNewYear,peoplesetofffireworksandfirecrackerstowardoffevilspiritsandbringgoodluck.4.DragonandLionDances:Thesetraditionaldancesareperformedtobringhappinessandprosperitytothecommunity.5.RedEnvelopes:Childrenreceiveredenvelopesfilledwithmoneyfromtheireldersasasymbolofgoodluckandblessings.TheSpringFestivalisatimeofjoy,happiness,andtogetherness.Ihopeyougettoexperiencethiswonderfulfestivaloneday.Bestregards,LiHua本次试卷答案如下：一、单项选择1.A解析：根据句意“我通常乘公共汽车去学校，但今天我决定步行去。”，应选择A选项，take表示“乘坐”。2.A解析：根据句意“你能告诉我火车什么时候到达吗？”，应选择A选项，when表示“什么时候”。3.A解析：根据句意“他在上交作业前非常认真地做了他的作业。”，应选择A选项，did表示过去发生的动作。4.B解析：根据句意“我打电话给她的时候，她正在图书馆读书。”，应选择B选项，wasreading表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作。5.C解析：根据句意“如果你更努力工作，你就会完成这项任务。”，应选择C选项，hadworkedharder表示与过去事实相反的假设。6.B解析：根据句意“老师给我们讲了很多有趣的故事。”，应选择B选项，told表示过去发生的动作。7.C解析：根据句意“他借了这本书三天。”，应选择C选项，hasborrowed表示从过去到现在的动作。8.A解析：根据句意“你想和我们一起去看电影吗？”，应选择A选项，Do表示提出问题。9.A解析：根据句意“照顾好自己的健康很重要。”，应选择A选项，takecareof表示“照顾”。10.A解析：根据句意“我妈妈打电话给我的时候，我正在做作业。”，应选择A选项，wasdoing表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作。二、完形填空11.B解析：根据第一段最后一句“IliveinasmalltowninChina.”，可知作者住在一个小镇上。12.A解析：根据第二段第一句“Ihavetwobrothersandonesister.”，可知作者有两个兄弟和一个姐妹。13.A解析：根据第二段第一句“Myfatherisateacher.”，可知作者的父亲是一名教师。14.B解析：根据第二段第二句“Igotoschoolbybus.”，可知作者乘公共汽车去学校。15.C解析：根据第二段第四句“MysisterandIbegantobuildasandcastle.”，可知作者和妹妹开始堆沙堡。16.A解析：根据第三段第一句“Myfavoritesubjectismath.”，可知作者最喜欢的科目是数学。17.D解析：根据第三段第二句“MyteachersaysIwillbeagreatmathematicianinthefuture.”，可知老师的意思是作者将来会成为一名伟大的数学家。18.A解析：根据第三段第三句“Weoftenstudytogetherandhelpeachother.”，可知作者和朋友们经常一起学习和互相帮助。19.A解析：根据第三段最后一句“Ithinkmyschoollifeisveryhappy.”，可知作者认为他的学校生活很快乐。20.B解析：根据全文内容，文章主要介绍了作者的学校生活，故选B。三、阅读理解21.B解析：根据第一段第一句“TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourdailylives.”，可知互联网已经成为我们日常生活的一部分，改变了我们的生活方式。22.B解析：根据第二段第一句“OneofthebiggestrisksofusingtheInternetissecurityproblems.”，可知使用互联网的最大风险之一是安全问题。23.D解析：根据第三段最后一句“Alloftheabove”，可知保护隐私的方法有使用强密码、不分享个人信息和使用防病毒软件。24.A解析：根据最后一段第一句“TheauthorbelievesthattheInternetisagreattool.”，可知作者认为互联网是一个伟大的工具。25.C解析：根据全文内容，文章主要介绍了使用互联网的挑战和风险，故选C。四、短文改错26.be->is解析：根据上下文，这里需要用一般现在时，所以应将be改为is。27.take->taking解析：根据句子结构，这里需要用现在分词形式，所以应将take改为taking。28.be->was解析：根据上下文，这里需要用一般过去时，所以应将be改为was。29.build->building解析：根据句子结构，这里需要用现在分词形式，所以应将build改为building。30.be->was解析：根据上下文，这里需要用一般过去时，所以应将be改为was。31.read->reading解析：根据句子结构，这里需要用现在分词形式，所以应将read改为reading。32.be->was解析：根据上下文，这里需要用一般过去时，所以应将be改为was。五、书面表达DearDavid,IwasgladtoreceiveyouremailaskingaboutChineseculture.OneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalsinChinaistheSpringFestival,alsoknownasChineseNewYear.Itiscelebratedonthefirstdayofthefirstlunarmonth,whichusuallyfallsbetweenlateJanuaryandmid-February.TheSpringFestivalisatimeforfamilyreunionsandcelebratingthearr